Answer:
1 Density- degree of consistency measured by the quantity of mass per unit volume.
2 Cubic centimeters
3 Volume- Volume is the amount of space occupied by a substance, while mass is the amount of matter it contains. The amount of mass per unit of volume is a sample's density.
4 Liters
5 Mass- Scientific Definition of Mass Mass is the quantity of inertia (resistance to acceleration) possessed by an object or the proportion between force and acceleration referred to in Newton's Second Law of Motion (force equals mass times acceleration). In other words, the more mass an object has, the more force it takes to get it moving.
Explanation:
Answer:
What is density? The measure of how much matter is in a certain volume.
Which one of these are not a unit of volume? Answer: m² is not a unit of volume.
What is Volume? The length of an object.
Which of these is not a unit of mass? Metric ton (t)
What is mass?A measure of the amount of matter in an object or substance.
22. What is the mass in grams of each of the following?
a. 3.011 x 1023 atoms F
b. 1.50 x 1023 atoms Mg
c. 4.50 x 1012 atoms Cl
d. 8.42 x 1018 atoms Br
e. 25 atoms W
f. 1 atom Au
The mass in grams of 3.011 x 10²³ atoms of F is 9.5 g.
The mass in grams of 1.50 x 10²³ atoms of Mg is 5.98 g.
The mass in grams of 4.50 x 10¹² atoms of Cl is 2.65 x 10⁻¹⁰ g.
The mass in grams of 8.42 x 10¹⁸ atoms of Br is 1.12 x 10⁻³ g.
The mass in grams of 25 atoms of W is 3.1 x 10⁻²¹ g.
The mass in grams of 1 atom of Au is 3.27 x 10⁻²² g.
What is the mass in grams of 3.011 x 10²³ atoms F?
The mass in grams of 3.011 x 10²³ atoms of F is calculated as follows;
6.023 x 10²³ atoms = 19 g of F
3.011 x 10²³ atoms F = ?
= (3.011 x 10²³ x 19 g)/(6.023 x 10²³)
= 9.5 g
The mass in grams of 1.50 x 10²³ atoms of Mg is calculated as follows;
6.023 x 10²³ atoms = 24g of Mg
1.5 x 10²³ atoms F = ?
= (1.5 x 10²³ x 24 g)/(6.023 x 10²³)
= 5.98 g
The mass in grams of 4.50 x 10¹² atoms of Cl is calculated as follows;
6.023 x 10²³ atoms = 35.5 g of Cl
4.5 x 10²³ atoms Cl = ?
= (4.5 x 10¹² x 35.5 g)/(6.023 x 10²³)
= 2.65 x 10⁻¹⁰ g
The mass in grams of 8.42 x 10¹⁸ atoms of Br is calculated as follows;
6.023 x 10²³ atoms = 80 g of Br
8.42 x 10¹⁸ atoms Br = ?
= (8.42 x 10¹⁸ x 80 g)/(6.023 x 10²³)
= 1.12 x 10⁻³ g
The mass in grams of 25 atoms of W is calculated as follows;
6.023 x 10²³ atoms = 74 g of W
25 atoms W = ?
= (25 x 74 g)/(6.023 x 10²³)
= 3.1 x 10⁻²¹ g
The mass in grams of 1 atom of Au is calculated as follows;
6.023 x 10²³ atoms = 197 g of Au
1 atom of Au = ?
= (1 x 197 g)/(6.023 x 10²³)
= 3.27 x 10⁻²² g
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Calculate the moles of calcium oxalate formed from 5 grams of potassium oxalate (molar mass 184.24 g/mol) the mole mole ratio from the balanced equation is 2.1 potassium oxalate to calcium oxalate
5 g of potassium oxalate react to produce 0.03 moles of calcium oxalate.
Calcium oxalate (CaC₂O₄) is obtained by the reaction of 5 g of potassium oxalate (K₂C₂O₄).
We can calculate the moles of CaC₂O₄ obtained considering the following relationships.
The molar mass of K₂C₂O₄ is 184.24 g/mol.The mole ratio of K₂C₂O₄ to CaC₂O₄ is 2:1.[tex]5 g K_2C_2O_4 \times \frac{1molK_2C_2O_4}{184.24gK_2C_2O_4} \times \frac{1molCaC_2O_4}{2molK_2C_2O_4} = 0.03molCaC_2O_4[/tex]
5 g of potassium oxalate react to produce 0.03 moles of calcium oxalate.
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what city building could represent the cytoplasm
Answer:
the ground of the building or supports
Explanation:
because that's what holds the building in place
What is the density of the marble?
0.22 g/mL
1.67 g/mL
60 g/mL.
460 g/mL
Explanation:
option B is the correct answer, 1.67g/mL.
hope this helps you.
Saccharin (C7H5NO3S) is sometimes dispensed in tablet form. Ten tablets with total mass of 0.5795 g were dissolved in water. They were oxidized to convert all the sulfur to sulfate ion, which was precipitated by adding an excess of barium chloride solution. The mass of BaSO4 obtained was 0.5240 g. What is the average mass of saccharin per tablet
The dissolution of a substance in another is a kind of chemical reaction.0.4575 g of saccharine is present in the ten tablets of saccharine dissolved in water.
From the information in the question, the sulfur in saccharin (C7H5NO3S) was completely converted to sulfate ion (SO4^2-). This ion was now reacted with excess barium chloride to form barium sulfate BaSO4. This later reaction occurs as follows;
SO4^2-(aq) + Ba^2+(aq) --------> BaSO4(s)
Number of moles of BaSO4 obtained = 0.5240 g/233 g/mol
= 0.0025 moles
Since the reaction is 1:1, 0.0025 moles of sulfate ions from saccharine reacted.
Molar mass of saccharine = 7(12) + 5(1) + 14 + 3(16) + 32
= 84 + 5 + 14 + 48 + 32 = 183 g/mol
Mass of saccharine in the tablet = 0.0025 moles × 183 g/mol
= 0.4575 g
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What caused the channel on Mars? water or lava? give reasoning and evidence
Answer:
A channel in an ancient Martian "riverbed" wasn't carved by liquid water but was built by molten lava, according to a new study of surface features on Mars. ... On Earth, lava tubes form during sustained volcanic eruptions, when lava flowing through previously solidified masses leaves behind empty channels in the rock
Explanation:
The lava, itself (when liquid) is very much above the boiling point of water, so it is not wet with liquid water, so it's a no in that sense,' he writes. ... Lava does contain a lot of water, especially prior to eruption (when it's called magma), but also as it flows across the ground,' he explained.
Answer:
it was both both if you ask me it's water
Explanation:
il explain answer if you brainly me
When two atoms bond chemically it is because of the interaction between
A) the nuclei of each atom.
B) the protons in each atoms.
C) all electrons in the atoms.
D) the valence electrons in each atom.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It depends on the bonding for an explanation.
If one atom is a metal and one is a non metal it will be ionic. This is because one atom transfers its electron to the other atom giving them both a charge. They will then be bonded due to opposite forces of attraction.
If both atoms are non metals it will be covalent. Electrons pair together in the center of two atoms that have merged together and they share their electrons.
(Makes more sense with diagrams)
Which of the following is based on facts and/ or evidence?
What is the chemical formula for iron(11) oxide
Answer:
FeO
Explanation:
Iron(II) oxide or ferrous oxide is the inorganic compound with the formula FeO. Its mineral form is known as wüstite. One of several iron oxides, it is a black-colored powder that is sometimes confused with rust, the latter of which consists of hydrated iron(III) oxide (ferric oxide).
You and your family have just arrived in Water Cycle Land. You are going on a new ride called the Water Cycle. You sit in your seat and the ride begins. All of a sudden something goes wrong. Your body is turning into a water droplet! Think about what you have learned about the water cycle. Now tell a story about what happens to you as you travel through the water cycle. By the way, how do you get your body back to normal?
Answer:Me and my family went out and I fell into water and turnt into a water droplet and my family catches me in they hand and put fire
Explanation:
Two carbon atoms (Group 14) bond with two hydrogen atoms (Group 1) to form acetylene (C2H2). How would each carbon atom in acetylene bond?(1 point)
A) Each carbon atom would share one pair of electrons with hydrogen and three pairs with the other carbon atom.
B) Each carbon atom would share one pair of electrons with hydrogen and one pair with the other carbon atom.
C) Each carbon atom would share one pair of electrons with the other carbon atom and three pairs with each hydrogen atom.
D) Each carbon atom would share one pair of electrons with the other carbon atom and two pairs with each hydrogen atom.
How will you describe the appearance of a saturated solution?
Answer:
A saturated solution is one where there are equal numbers of particles, or solutes, and solvent in the solution.
Explanation:
The characteristics of a solvent are that it can be a liquid, a solid, or a gas; although the solvent is usually a liquid. When a solution cannot have solute added and dissolved, the solution is saturated.
Explanation:
A saturated solution is one where there are equal numbers of particles, or solutes, and solvent in the solution
96 POINTS
1. An atom of platinum has a mass number of 195 and an atomic number of 78. How many protons and neutrons are in this atom? – Calculate your answer and please note that work must be shown to earn credit.
neutrons=117
protons=78
Answer:
Platinum has mass number 195.
The atomic number of platinum =78
so the number of protons is 78.
By using simple formulas
we can find out that how many neutrons and protons are present in an atom of platinum-195.
Mass number = neutrons + protons
195=neutrons + 78
neutrons=195-78=117
so the number of neutrons is 117.
How many molecules are present in 40g of c02
Answer:
2.258x 10 above 24 molecules
Explanation:
We use Avogadro's number of 6.022×1023 molecules per mole to calculate the number of molecules from the number of moles represented by 165 g of carbon dioxide.
The gram-molecular weight of carbon dioxide can be calculated from the atomic weights for carbon and oxygen (two of them in CO2) given in a Periodic Table of the Elements.
165 g CO244.01 g/mol×6.022×1023moleculesmol
=2.258×1024molecules
What is the mass of 2.3 x 10²¹ atoms of bromine?
Answer:0.305g
Explanation:
mass = 79.9x(2.3 x 10^21) / (6.02 x 10^23)
= 0.305
Which of the following is a salt?
C6H12O6
O2
C2H2
K C l
Answer:
it's kcl
Explanation:
the kcl should be salt
eg
How many Mg atoms are there in 0.764 moles of Mg?
atoms
Answer:
1.135986935e+39
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 4.60 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find how many atoms of magnesium are in 0.764 moles of magnesium.
We convert moles to atoms using Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are atoms of magnesium. So, there are 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of magnesium in 1 mole of magnesium.
Convert using dimensional analysis and set up a conversion factor using Avogadro's Number.
[tex]\frac{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg}{1 \ mol \ Mg}[/tex]
We are converting 0.764 moles of magnesium to atoms, so we multiply by this value.
[tex]0.764 \ mol \ Mg *\frac{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg}{1 \ mol \ Mg}[/tex]
The units of moles of magnesium cancel.
[tex]0.764 *\frac{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg}{1 }[/tex]
[tex]0.764 *6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg[/tex]
[tex]4.600808 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg[/tex]
The original value of moles (0.764) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 0 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 0 in the hundredth place.
[tex]4.60 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg[/tex]
0.764 moles of magnesium contains approximately 4.60 × 10²³ atoms of magnesium.
Which two phrases describe the movement of thermal energy due to
convection currents in the water on Earth?
O A. From the bottom of the ocean to the surface
B. From the surface of the ocean to the bottom
C. From cooler parts of Earth to the equator
D. From the equator to cooler parts of Earth
Answer:
D. From the equator to cooler parts of Earth
Explanation:
Thermal energy is always transferred from an area with a higher temperature to an area with a lower temperature. Moving particles transfer thermal energy through a fluid by forming convection currents.
Answer:
B. From the surface of the ocean to the bottom
D. From the equator to cooler parts of Earth
Explanation:
Test approved
Is oxygen a necessary reactant for an oxidation reaction? Explain
Answer:
So oxidation reactions need not involve oxygen. This redox reaction is actually the sum of two separate half-reactions (a reduction half-reaction and an oxidation half-reaction).
The oxidation reaction does not require oxygen as a reactant. An atom, molecule, or ion loses one or more electrons during the chemical process of oxidation, increasing its positive charge.
What is oxidation ?When electrons are lost or the oxidation state increases, it is called oxidation; when they are gained or the oxidation state decreases, it is called reduction.
A molecule is said to be oxidized when oxygen is added to it or when hydrogen is taken out of it. Reduction is the process of introducing hydrogen or removing oxygen from a molecule.
An element is oxidized if it loses electrons, which is another definition of oxidation. Any electron acceptor can oxidize an element by taking in the lost electrons, hence oxygen is not a necessary component in oxidation.
The process of converting glucose into ATP requires oxygen. For each glucose, the first step only releases two molecules of ATP.
Thus, The oxidation reaction does not require oxygen as a reactant.
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Determine the number of moles in 3.13 × 10²³ formula units of MgCl₂.
Answer:
0.52 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
[tex]n = \frac{3.13 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{3.13}{6.02} \\ = 0.519933[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.52 molesHope this helps you
Explain how Dri-FIT material works using the properties of water.
Answer:
El sistema Dry-Fit funciona transportando la humedad a la superficie de la prenda, facilitando su evaporación. Comúnmente se utilizan materiales como el poliéster o microfibras de materiales sintéticos, ya que no absorben líquidos.
Explanation:
espero que te sirva
The element vanadium had a line with a wavelength of 318.5 nm in its emission spectrum. What is the frequency of this line
The frequency of this line of vanadium is 9.38 x10 ^14 Hz.
Emission spectrum shows how the electron of an atom goes or moves from a higher to a lower energy level.
Now The energy of a photon is given by
E = hc/λ
where
h = Plank's constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J s
c = speed of light= 3 x 10⁸ m/s
λ = wavelength = 318.5 x 10⁻⁹ m
Solving
E = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J s x 3 x 10⁸ m/s) / 318.5 x 10⁻⁹ m
E =6.2166 x10 ^-19 J
Also, we know that energy is related to frequency by the equation
E =hf
Where;
h = Planks's constant
f = frequency of photon
Making frequency subject of the formulae
f = E/h
f =6.2166 x10 ^-19 J/ 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J s
f = 9.38 x10 ^14 Hz
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What does the phrase “breaking in” mean as it is used in the passage?
A.
In the first instance, it means "to make something come apart," and in the second instance, it means "to stop doing something."
B.
In the first instance, it means "to enter without permission," and in the second instance, it means "to make softer through use."
C.
In the first instance, it means "to stop doing something," and in the second instance, it means "to make something come apart."
D.
In the first instance, it means "to make softer through use," and in the second instance, it means "to enter without permission."
Answer:
D
Explanation:
It means entry by force.
Explain why the element of an atom doesn't change if you remove or add electrons or neutrons
Answer:
If you could miraculously remove two neutrons from an atom's nucleus, the atomic number and electrical charge would stay unaltered. Because neutrons have no electrical charge, adding or removing them from the nucleus has no effect on the nucleus's electrical charge. It does, however, alter the nucleus's mass. Isotopes are formed by adding or subtracting neutrons from the nucleus.
calculate the mass in grams of two cubic inches (2.00 in³)" of gold. density of gold =19.3 g cm-.³
Taking into account the definition of density, the mass of two cubic inches (2.00 in³) of gold is 632.54 grams.
But first you must know the definition of density. Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.
In other words, density is a scalar quantity referring to the amount of mass in a given volume of a substance, that is, it shows the relationship between the weight (mass) of a substance and the volume it occupies.
Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:
[tex]density=\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
In this case, you know that:
Density= 19.3 g/cm³ Volume= 2 in³= 32.7741 cm³ (being 1 in³= 16.3871 cm³)Replacing in the definition of density:
[tex]19.3\frac{g}{cm^{3} } =\frac{mass}{32.7741 cm^{3} }[/tex]
Solving:
mass= 19.3 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^{3} }[/tex]× 32.7741 cm³
mass= 632.54 g
In summary, the mass of two cubic inches (2.00 in³) of gold is 632.54 grams.
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The conversion of acetyl chloride to methyl acetate occurs via the following two-step mechanism: Reaction sequence of acetyl chloride to methyl acetateAccess the text alternative for PROBLEMS Kinetics and Rate Laws 6.49. Add curved arrows to show the movement of the electrons in each step. Write the rate equation for this reaction, assuming the first step is rate-determining. If the concentration of were increased 10 times, what would happen to the rate of the reaction? If the concentrations of both and were increased 10 times, what would happen to the rate of the reaction? Classify the conversion of acetyl chloride to methyl acetate as an addition, elimination, or substitution.
If the concentration of acetyl chloride is increased ten times the rate of reaction is increased ten times.
The conversion of acetyl chloride to methyl acetate is a substitution reaction. Recall that a substitution reaction is one in which a moiety in a molecule is replaced by another.
In this reaction, the CH3O- ion replaces the chloride ion. In the first step, the CH3O- ion attacks the substrate in a slow step. This creates a tetrahedral intermediate. Loss of the chloride ion yields the methyl acetate product.
The rate determining step is the formation of the tetrahedral intermediate. Since the reaction is first order in the acetyl chloride, if its concentration is increased ten times the rate of reaction is increased ten times.
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What would happen if there were no gravity anywhere in the universe?
Objects would no longer be drawn toward each other, because there would be no sloping surface for them to fall down. Instead, they would fly off in whatever direction gravity was keeping them from going.
Answer:
All items in the universe, humans, objects, and the planets, would be floating around. Everything would become weightless.
what type of energy is the sum of kinetic and potetinal energy in an object that is used to do work
Answer:
mechanical energy
Explanation:
Think-tank 1. Substances which make up a mixture can be in any combination of the three physical states - solid, liquid or gas. Give an example of a mixture with the following combinations of physical states: a. solid-solid b. liquid-liquid C. gas-gas d. solid-liquid e. solid-gas f. liquid-gas
Answer:
A. orqnges and bananas
B. Water and lemon juice
C. Air ( mixture of oxygen and nitrigen)
D. stones in water
E. smoke ( soot suspended in air)
F. coca cola ( Carbon dioxide dissolved in water)
1. The average temperature in Addis Ababa, during the summer, is about 25°C. What is the equivalent Kelvin temperature?
Answer:
25 + 273= 298k.
Explanation:
I guess it's correct answer
The equivalent Kelvin temperature is 298 K.
What is temperature?Temperature is defined as a measurement of an object's or substance's warmth or coolness in relation to a standard value.
It can also defined as the feature of matter that represents the amount of energy of motion of its constituent components.
Temperature scale is defined as a method of indicating or measuring temperature with respect to a beginning point (0 or zero) and a unit of measurement.
Temperature scale is also defined as a way of calibrating the physical quantity temperature in metrology.
Usually there is three types of temperature scale is used.
Celsius scaleKelvin scaleFahrenheit scaleThus, the equivalent Kelvin temperature is 298 K.
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