Part A
Describe the type of change in matter that occurred in thisinvestigation and provide evidence to support your response.
Part B
Describe a chemical property of baking soda.
Part C
Explain how the results of the investigation support the Law of Conservation of Matter.
Part D
Provide a brief explanation whythe investigation measurements differed.
Answers
Answer:
part b:
Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline powder that sometimes forms lumps. It is odorless and has a bitter, salty taste. At room temperature, it is a solid. Solubility, or the ability of a substance to dissolve in water, is also a physical property. Sodium bicarbonate is soluble in water and can be separated from water through evaporation.
Explanation:
In the reaction of baking soda with acetic acid carbon dioxide gas is evolved that's why the balloon inflates. The mass in the product side and reactant side ar equal and the the total mass is conserved.
What is mass conservation?According law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Therefore, the total mass of a system will be conserved. In a chemical reaction, the total mass of reactants is equal to the total mass of products and thus no mass loss occur there.
In the reaction of vinegar (acetic acid) and sodium bicarbonate or baking soda, the mass on both side is equal and we get the product mass equal to the total mass of reactants if the experiment is carefully done.
Sodium carbonate is a colourless weak base, which can easily react with an acid and gets protonated. When sodium bicarbonate that is NaHCO₃, with vinegar CH₃COOH, it will produce carbon dioxide and water.
This carbon dioxide gas evolves to the balloon which is stretched on the top and the balloon will inflates.The measurements will differ at each moment because we are measuring it in different events of the reaction where the gas is evolving out.
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Related Questions
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Answers
Answer:
Atomic number = 42
Chemical symbol = Mo
Number of protons = 42
Atomic mass = 96
Number of electrons = 42
Number of valence electrons = 1
number of electrons in n=3 shell = 8
Number of neutrons = 54
hope this helps :)
What are the 3 properties of metals?
Answers
Answer:
lustrous durable highly malleableExplanation:
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High density
Good conductor of heat and electricity
Which statement below describes a physical property of a substance?
A. Helium gas floats because is less air dense than air
B. Sulfuric acid is a toxic liquid
C. Iron rusts when exposed to water and air
D. Sodium metal explodes when exposed to water
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because density is a physical property and the rest are all chemical properties
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A chemical equation calls for 2 water molecules. How many of each atom would be in this formula of 2H20?
2 Hydogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms
4 Hydrogen atoms and 4 oxygen atoms
4 Hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
Pls, Help! 35 Points!
How can geothermal energy be used?
A fuel vehicles
B capture solar power
C power hybrid vehicles
D generate electricity
Answers
Answer:
generating electricity hope this helps have a nice day ;)
Explanation:
Answer:
d
Explanation:
PLS ANSWER ASAP
Global winds affect weather patterns around the world. What are the names of the three types of global winds shown in the diagram?
A) A are polar easterly winds B are trade winds, and C are gulf winds.
B) A are north winds, B are prevailing westerly winds, and C are polar easterly winds.
C) A are north winds, B are west winds, and C are east winds.
D) A are polar easterly winds, B are prevailing westerly winds, and C are trade winds.
Answers
Answer:
answer is C!!
Explanation:
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Answers
Answer:
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Answer:
A. 1.67×10^-24
Explanation:
When an Alka-Seltzer® tablet is put in water, there is a chemical change because there are bubbles produced. The Alka-Seltzer® tablet slowly disappears over time. What would speed up the chemical change?
Adding more water would cause the chemical change to speed up.
Changing the color of the tablet would cause the chemical change to speed up.
Decreasing the temperature of the water would cause the chemical change to speed up.
Increasing the temperature of the water would cause the chemical change to speed up.
Answers
How do planets with larger masses apply greater gravitational forces on objects compared to planets with less mass?
⇒ Please answer in your own words
Answers
Answer:
it's bigger
Explanation:
it's bigger than the planet with less mass
Answer:
bigger.
because the bigger the plant is the less mass it has .
hope this helped you
A dog whistle has a high frequency. What can you infer about the dog whistle?
It would be very loud.
It would have a high pitch.
It would have a high amplitude.
It would have a long wavelength.
Answers
Answer: It would have a high pitch.
Explanation: since the whistle has a high frequency, I can infer that it will have a high pitch.
Answer:
it would have a high pitch
Explanation:
like if u take a hearing test the sounds are usually high pitch
When this candle is burned it seems to disappear over a period of time. In actuality, the candle is being converted to smoke,ash, and carbon dioxide, and the energy is being released as heat and light. This is an example of _____________.
A. Murphy's law
B. the law of conservation of mass
C. the law of chemical reactions
D. the law of nature
Answers
Buffalo, New York is a city located near a large lake called Lake Erie. Buffalo receives an average of nearly 94 inches of snowfall a year. Using your knowledge of temperature and what you have read, explain why Buffalo receives so much snow.
Answers
Answer: it is further away from the equator
Explanation:
The simple answer to why Buffalo receives so much snow, and why it is is often confined to a specific area, is lake effect snow. Lake effect snow occurs most frequently during cold snaps in early winter. It happens when the transfer of heat and moisture from the warm waters of the Great Lakes to the cold air creates a shallow layer of atmospheric instability, causing air to rise quickly. As the moisture rises and condenses, it begins to fall as snow–and often, a lot of snow. Depending on which direction the winds are blowing, areas in the snow belts near the Great Lakes (including Buffalo) can see several feet of snow in just a few days. According to the National Weather Service, in the Buffalo area, when cold air from Canada moves over the still unfrozen, relatively warm Great Lakes, the lake moisture and instability from this temperature contrast build one or more bands of snow. These bands are then deposited over locations downwind from the lakes, with some areas receiving much more snow than others, depending on their location and the wind direction.
How is your eardrum similar to a real drum?
It vibrates.
It is unpredictable.
It produces sound.
It is hollow.
Answers
Answer:
it vibrates
Explanation:
drums vibrates to make noise, and ear drums vibrate from sound.
Answer:
it vibrates
Explanation:
i took this quiz
think about the statement "every decision has an environmental impact"?what decision do you make that add carbon dioxide to the environment?what decision do you make that would add less carbon dioxide to the environment then you currently add?
Answers
Explanation:
Certain actions and/or their method can affect the environment, such as leaving the sink on while brushing your teeth or not turning off a light when you leave the room. I personally make decisions to prevent my association with Greenhouse gases by turning off lights when I leave a room, using minimal water, recycling, etc.
Answer:
Answers may vary. View explanation.
Explanation:
There are every day decisions that may add carbon dioxide to the environment.
Problems:
Burning of fossils fuels. Example: Using cars as transportation. The average car releases around 4.6 metric tons of carbon dioxide per year.Deforestation. Carbon dioxide is released from dead organisms such as trees. Example: As of 2021, 15 billion trees are lost to deforestation.Solutions:
Instead of taking your car to work or school, carpool with a friend. Riding your bike and taking the bus are also good solutions that help minimize carbon dioxide releases.In spare your time, grab a couple of friends and plant some trees! Even planting just a few trees is a great start to help the planet.Have a great day!
Which option correctly describes the pattern of valence electrons on the periodic table?
O The number of valence electrons increases from right to left
O The number of valence electrons increases from bottom to top.
O The number of valence electrons increases from top to bottom
O The number of valence electrons increases from left to right.
Answers
Answer:
O The number of valence electrons increases from left to right.
Explanation:
In general, the number of valence electrons is the same within a column/group. When the group number increases, the # of valence electrons also increases.
The option correctly describes the pattern of valence electrons on the periodic table is the number of valence electrons increases from left to right. Thus, option D is correct.
What is atomic mass?In universe every particle have some mass associated with it whether it is small or large. According to Dalton's theory of atomic structure every particle is made up of with atoms. The average mass of atomic particle is called as atomic mass. This is commonly calculated as per international agreement in terms of a unified atomic mass (amu).
It can also be defined as 1/12 of the mass of a carbon atom-12 in its ground state. The mass of atom can also be calculated as the mass of protons and neutrons which almost equal to atomic mass. This small change is due to the binding energy mass loss.
Calculation:-
As per given above question:-
99% H-1
0.8% H-2
0.2% H-3
So,
Atomic mass = (99x1 + 0.8x2 + 0.2x3)÷100%
Atomic mass = 1 amu,
Therefore, The option correctly describes the pattern of valence electrons on the periodic table is the number of valence electrons increases from left to right. Thus, option D is correct.
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A rock is taken from the Moon back to Earth. Which of the following correctly
describes the changes to its mass and weight?
a. Its mass has no change, and its weight decreases.
b. Its mass has no change, and its weight increases.
c. Its mass decreases, and its weight has no change.
d. Its mass increases, and its weight increases
Answers
The mass of the rock remains unchanged, and its weight increases.
What is Weight ?
Weight is the force exerted by the earth on an object at the surface of the earth. Mathematically -
W = m x g
where -
m is the mass of object
g is acceleration due to gravity
Given is a rock is taken from the Moon back to Earth.
Mass and weight are completely different from each other. Mass is the amount of matter present inside the body whereas weight is the force exerted by earth on any object on its surface. Mathematically -
W = mass x acceleration due to gravity
W = Mg
The ratio of Weight to mass is [g] (9.8).
W/M = g
Mass of a body remains constant throughout the universe but its weight depends upon the value of acceleration due to gravity of the environment of the planet or any other celestial body in which it exists. Hence, because of this only, the mass of rock remains same but its weight increases as it is brought back to earth since the acceleration due to gravity on earth is greater than that on moon.
Therefore, the mass of the rock remains unchanged, and its weight increases.
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Can you make some notes related to these texts?
Answers
Answer
Explanation:
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• Acceleration: change in velocity compared with the time it takes to change
- Average Acceleration: (Final Velocity - Starting Velocity) / Time
• Velocity: expressed in meters per seconds (m/s)
• Time: expressed in seconds (s)
• Acceleration is measured in meters per second per second
- meters per second squared (m/s²)
Picture #2:
• Acceleration is a vector
- magnitude
- direction
• Acceleration: increases and decreases in speed
• Positive Acceleration: increase in speed
- sliding down from a hill
- small velocity -> large velocity
• Negative Acceleration: decrease in speed
- car slowing then
- high velocity -> low velocity
- initial velocity is larger than final velocity
- (v2 - v1) will be negative
- acceleration “a = (v2 - v1) / t” will be negative
• Acceleration and velocity (rate of motion) in the same direction = speed will increase.
• Acceleration and velocity in opposing directions = speed will decrease
Picture #3:
• Acceleration: rate at which velocity changes
• Velocity is a vector: has magnitude & direction
- magnitude or direction changes = the velocity changes
• Object accelerates speed = direction of motion or both magnitude and direction changes
• Acceleration depends on amount of time for the change to take place and how much velocity changes
- Small change in velocity can be a large change in acceleration if the change occurred quickly.
- Large change in velocity can be a small change in acceleration if the change occurred slowly.
- Increasing speed by 5 m/s in 5 seconds is smaller acceleration to increase speed by 5 m/s in 1 second.
Picture #4:
• An object changing the direction of motion experiences acceleration even when not speeding up or slowing down
• An object is always turning.
• Centripetal Acceleration: acceleration in circular mode.
You are asked to determine the identity of an unknown liquid and can only measure one physical property. You freeze the liquid and record that the liquid turns into a solid at 0 degrees C. Which physical property does this demonstrate?
melting point
boiling point
freezing point
volume
Answers
all are the following forms of energy EXCEPT:
(A)heat
(B)friction
(C)light
(D)electrical
Answers
Because friction i caused due to heat
Hope this helps u :)
In many environments, the temperature of the ground and the air right above the ground are both very similar in the middle of the night. Engineers have proposed developing a portable pop-up hammock that would allow people to sleep suspended in the air above the ground in emergencies. It will take time and money to develop a really lightweight, easy to collapse, low cost design. Before they invest the resources to do this, explain whether what you learned about energy transfer makes this an idea worth pursuing. Would suspending a person in a hammock, wrapped in one of the blankets you chose above, decrease the amount of temperature change compared to sleeping directly on the ground with one of these blankets? Explain.
Answers
Answer:
yes i think so
Explanation:
Hammock is a good idea to reduce the effect of cold in night. It is more better than sleeping directly on the ground with one of these blankets, because, the heat will transfer from us to the cool ground which make us more cool.
What is heat transfer?Heat is able to transfer from the hotter region to colder region based on the temperature gradient. The temperature gradient occurs from the difference in heat radiated in each regions.
The convection current in air occurs due to this temperature gradient. During winter seasons, the colder grounds can absorbs the heat from our body and make us cool. Thus, contact with the ground in colder nights make us more cool.
The same advantage of air circulation around your body on warm nights is provided by a nylon hammock. Additionally, a cozy under blanket (like this one from Cedar Ridge or this one from Little Shop of Hammocks) will keep your backside warm when the weather drops.
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What is the basic building block of all pure substances that make up matter in the world? A. atoms B. cells C. compounds
Answers
Answer:
a) Atoms
Explanation:
Use the information and data from the tests to make a recommendation for which blanket the government should choose. In your response include scientific reasoning to support your recommendation.
Reasoning: Explain using scientific principles and connect the test results to the criteria and constraints.
Answers
Answer:
through the day yesterday and I was really hoping to see you and
Which of the following describes a mixture?
a. formed from two or more substances chemically combined
b. can be separated only by chemical means
c. made up of two or more substances that keep their identities
d. made up of two or more substances joined in a specific ratio
Answers
The atomic number of an element:
Question 2 options:
Tells you the mass of the atom
Tells you the number of energy levels there are around the atom
Tells you the identity of the atom
Tells you how many valence electrons the atom has
Answers
Identify the form of energy.
mechanical energy
chemical energy
radiant energy
electrical energy
Answers
Answer:
Mechanical energy
Explanation:
Your body is doing most of the work
Explanation: The man’s leg is pushing down on the peddles (mechanical energy means to put something else in motion)
1
Which of the following describes compounds?
a. are composed of two or more elements that are chemically combined
b. are random combinations of elements
c. are composed of elements that join in a specific ratio according to their masses
d. have the same characteristic properties as the elements that form them
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation: The definition of a compound is two elements chemically connected
pls help me…………………..
Answers
Answer:
Potential,Kinetic
Explanation:
When an object is higher up on a surface it has more Gravitational Potential Energy whilst when an object is lower down but moving fast it has more kinetic energy. So when the object moves down the ramp energy is transferred from the gravitational potential energy store to the kinetic energy store.
1) Would a person's weight on Earth be the same as it would be on the moon? Explain using the key words weight, mass & gravity.
Answers
Answer:
The force gravity exerts on a person determines the person's weight. Even though your mass would be the same on Earth and the moon, if you weigh 132 pounds (60 kilograms) on Earth, you would weigh about 22 pounds (10 kilograms) on the moon.
Explanation:
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What kind of spider has red legs & a black body? I just saw this kind of spider past by my window-
Answers
Answer:
red legged purseweb spider
Explanation:
Will not cause death but still stay away if you are sensative to all spiders.
pls help me with this pls don't just come to my question with out answering the questions
