By referring to particles, explain why the white ring formed in the glass tube

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Ammonia and Hydrogen Chloride.

Explanation:

Assuming this is what you're referring to, Ammonia (NH3) and Hydrogen Chloride(NCI3). The concentrated ammonia (NH3) is placed on a pad in one end of a tube and hydrochloric acid (NCI3) on a pad at the other. Shortly after the gases will begin diffusing far enough to meet, a ring of solid ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) will be formed.


Related Questions

what happens to a circuits resistance (R), voltage (V), and current (I) when you increase the diameter of the wire in the circuit?

a. R increases, V is constant, I increases

b. R decreases, V is constant, I increases

c. R decreases, V increases, I increases

d. R increases, V decreases, I decreases

Answers

Answer:

b. R decreases, V is constant, I increases

Explanation:

when we increase the diameter of wire increases ,resistance decreases and current increases.Therefore, the option is b.  

Resistance is an electrical quantity which opposes the electric current in the circuit. Resistance is directly proportional to the length of the wire and inversely proportional to the diameter of the wire. If length of wire increases resistance will increases and if the diameter of the wire increase resistance will decreases.

                                R = ρ L/A

Here ρ is the resistivity

        L is the length of the wire

        A  is the cross-sectional area of wire/diameter of the wire

Voltage is the potential difference between two terminals of voltage source. Current is the flow of electrons in the circuit. Voltage is the product of current and resistance.

                              V=IR

Rewrite the above equation interms of current

                              I=V/R

From the above equation we can say that current is inversly proportional to the resistance.Therefore,the correct option is b.

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what is the resonance structure of ch3​

Answers

Answer:

For the CH3- structure use the periodic table to find the total number of valence electrons for the CH3- molecule. Once we know how many valence electrons there are in CH3- we can distribute them around the central atom with the goal of filling the outer shells of each atom.

In the Lewis structure of CH3- structure there are a total of 14 valence electrons.

Also note that you should put the CH3- Lewis structure in brackets with as 1- on the outside to show that it is an ion with a negative one charge.

----- Steps to Write Lewis Structure for compounds like CH3- -----

1. Find the total valence electrons for the CH3- molecule.

2. Put the least electronegative atom in the center. Note: Hydrogen (H) always goes outside.

3. Put two electrons between atoms to form a chemical bond.

4. Complete octets on outside atoms.

5. If central atom does not have an octet, move electrons from outer atoms to form double or triple bonds.

Lewis Structures, also called Electron Dot Structures, are important to learn because they help us understand how atoms and electrons are arranged in a molecule. This can help us determine the molecular geometry, how the molecule might react with other molecules, and some of the physical properties of the molecule (like boiling point and surface tension).

Explanation:

CH3CNO can be represented by at least three different but valid Lewis structures called resonance forms, or resonance structures, shown below.

which of the following is not true for chemical change

Answers

Answer:

"They can be reversed by physical changes."

Explanation:

A chemical change can form a new substance, can be detected by the change in color and they have properties different from their starting materials.

does exercise increase, decrease or have no effect on the amount of carbon dioxide you exhale ​

Answers

Answer:

It increases the amount you exhale

Explanation:

The more you exercise and make your body work, the more oxygen you inhale which causes you to let out more carbon dioxide than if you were just resting.

The ___ of a bottle tells you how much liquid it can hold. what is the anewer

Answers

Answer:

Volume

Explanation:

Volume is how much of a substance something can hold!

Hope this helped, have a nice day! :)

The word that completes the sentence is "volume."The volume of a bottle refers to how much liquid it can hold, typically measured in liters or milliliters.

Knowing the volume of a bottle is important when you need to measure out or store a certain amount of liquid. Different types of bottles have different capacities, so it's important to check the label or specifications to determine the right size for your needs.

Volume is a measure of three-dimensional space. It is often quantified numerically using SI derived units or by various imperial or US customary units (such as the gallon, quart, cubic inch). The definition of length (cubed) is interrelated with volume. The volume of a container is generally understood to be the capacity of the container; i.e., the amount of fluid (gas or liquid) that the container could hold, rather than the amount of space the container itself displaces.

Thus, the word that completes the sentence is "volume."

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A 3.90 L sealed vessel under vacuum is filled with 6.40 g of fluorine gas. What is the pressure (in kPa) of the vessel at 25.0 ⁰C ?

Answers

From the ideal gas law, the pressure of the gas is 106 kPa.

First we must obtain the number of moles of the gas;

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of fluorine gas = 38 g/mol

Number of moles of F2 = 6.40 g/38 g/mol = 0.168 moles

Using the ideal gas equation;

PV = nRT

P = ?

V = 3.90 L

n =  0.168 moles

T = 25.0 ⁰C + 273 = 296 K

R = 8.314  kPa L K-1 mol-1

Substituting values;

P = nRT/V

P =  0.168 moles × 8.314  kPa L K-1 mol-1 ×  296 K/3.90 L

P = 106 kPa

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The pressure of the vessel at a temperature of 25 °C is 106.73 KPa

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of fluorine gas. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of F₂ = 6.40 g

Molar mass of F₂ = 19 × 2 = 38 g/mol

Mole of F₂ =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of F₂ = 6.40 / 38

Mole of F₂ = 0.168 mole

Finally, we shall determine the pressure. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume (V) = 3.90 L

Temperature (T) =  25.0 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K

Mole of F₂ (n) = 0.168 mole

Gas constant (R) = 8.314 L.KPa/Kmol

Pressure (P) =?

PV = nRT

P × 3.9 = 0.168 × 8.314 × 298

P × 3.9 = 416.232096

Divide both side by 3.90

P = 416.232096 / 3.90

P = 106.73 KPa

Therefore, the pressure of the vessel is 106.73 KPa

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help pleaseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

evaporation

Explanation:

An example of this is when puddles evaporate into the air after it has rained. Condensation is the opposite: gas → liquid

Hope this helps!

On vacation, Aria went scuba diving in the Pacific Ocean for the very first time. She rose toward the surface of the water at a steady speed for 4 minutes. She rose 36 meters in that time. What was her speed? HELP ME ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Aria speed during scuba diving was 0.15 m/s.

Speed is the ratio of the distance travelled to the time taken. Speed is given by:

Speed = distance / time

Given that the distance travelled was 36 meters and the time was 4 minutes, hence:

Time = 4 minutes × 60 seconds per minute = 240 seconds

Speed = 36 m / 240 s

Speed = 0.15 m/s

Therefore Aria speed during scuba diving was 0.15 m/s.

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The RDI for sodium for adults is 2300mg. What amount of table salt (in grams) contains this quantity of sodium? Express answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer:

hihihihhihihihihiihihihihiihihihih

What is extrapolation?
A. Predicting data that fall beyond a known data point
B. Estimating data that fall between two known data points
C. Finding a line that follows closely to all the points
O D. A close relationship between two events

Answers

Answer:

A. Predicting data that fall beyond a known data point

Explanation:

Extrapolating is unreliable because you are predicting data outside of the data range - anything could happen for the data to stop following the trend or pattern

Please explain this and give answers

Answers

Answer:

a) 2Ba + O2 → 2BaO

b) 2HCl + Mg → MgCl2 + H2

c) 2HCl + CuO → CuCl2 + H2O

d) Fe + O2 → Fe2O3

Explanation:

Okay so for

a), you must add 2 at the front of Ba and BaO bcuz you're gonna need your equation balanced.

like as you can see, O has 2 so yeahh, you've got to balance it nicely.

b) you must add 2 in front of HCl bcuz the Cl and H after the reaction happened has 2 in them, were talking about balancing so XD

c) and yes again, you're gonna have to add 2 in front of HCl bcuz of the same reason as b).

d) D is definitely a special case bcuz, Fe3+ with O2, so well if you do the cross multiplication technique you'll automatically get Fe2O3. Yas that's it.

English is not my first language so it's hella tuff to explain it to you from in much more detailed perspective T-T Sorry (´∩。• ᵕ •。∩`)

The Russian Mir space station used a chemical oxygen generator system to make oxygen for the crew. The system ignited a tube of solid lithium perchlorate (LiClO4) to make oxygen and lithium chloride (LiCl): LiClO4 (s)  2O2 (g) + LiCl (s) If you have 300 g of LiClO4, then… (a) How many moles of oxygen gas will be generated?
(b) The station’s standard operating conditions are a pressure of 101.5 kPa and a temperature of 21°C. Based on this information and your answer to part (a), how many liters of oxygen gas will be generated? (Show your work.)

Answers

300 g of LiClO₄ produce 5.64 moles of O₂, which is equivalent to 136 L of O₂ at 101.5 kPa and 21 °C.

Let's consider the following balanced equation.

LiClO₄(s) ⇒ 2 O₂(g) + LiCl(s)

We can calculate the moles of O₂ produced from 300 g of LiClO₄ using the following relationships.

The molar mass of LiClO₄ is 106.39 g/mol.The molar ratio of LiClO₄ to O₂ is 1:2.

[tex]300 g LiClO_4 \times \frac{1molLiClO_4}{106.39gLiClO_4} \times \frac{2molO_2}{1molLiClO_4} = 5.64molO_2[/tex]

Then, we will convert 101.5 kPa to atm using the conversion factor 1 atm = 101.325 kPa.

[tex]101.5 kPa \times \frac{1 atm}{101.325kPa} = 1.002atm[/tex]

Next, we will convert 21 °C to Kelvin using the following expression.

[tex]K = \° C + 273.15 = 21\° C + 273.15 = 294 K[/tex]

Finally, we will calculate the volume occupied by 5.64 moles of oxygen using the ideal gas equation.

[tex]P \times V = n \times R \times T\\\\V = \frac{n \times R \times T}{P} = \frac{5.64 mol \times (\frac{0.082atm.L}{mol.K} ) \times 294K}{1.002atm} = 136 L[/tex]

300 g of LiClO₄ produce 5.64 moles of O₂, which is equivalent to 136 L of O₂ at 101.5 kPa and 21 °C.

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Why is the periodic table not arranged by atomic weight and instead arranged by atomic number?

Answers

The chemical properties are mainly dependent on the electrons, or in some cases the charge of the protons, which is independent of the number of neutrons.So,they are arranged by increasing atomic number…
Atomic weight doesn't increase in a constant manner with respect to elements increase in atomic number.Where as while taking about atomic number it increases in a specific manner so it's easy to arrange a periodic table .

At before Duberinor,Mendeleev tried to use atomic weight but they failed .

State TRUE or FALSE : Synthetic fibers resists fire.​

Answers

true

All fabrics will burn, but some are more combustible than others.

hope it helps

Determine the molar solubility for Cr(OH)3 Ksp = 6.3x10^-31 ....

a) Set up the ICE table Cr(OH)3 (s) <-> Cr^3+ (aq) + 3OH^- (aq)

b) Ksp expression

c) Determine molar solubility

Answers

The equilibrium constant shows the extent of dissolution of a substance in solution. The molar solubility of the compound here is 1.2 * 10^-8 M.

What is solubility product?

The solubility product is the equilibrium constant that shows the extent to which a substnace is dissolved in soution.

Now let us set up the ICE table as shown;

               Cr(OH)3 (s) <-> Cr^3+ (aq) + 3OH^- (aq)

I                                           0                 0

C                                          +x               +3x

E                                          x                   3x

Ksp = [Cr^3+] [OH^- ]^3

6.3x10^-31 = [x] [3x]^3

6.3x10^-31 = 27x^4

x = 4√6.3x10^-31 /27

x = 1.2 * 10^-8 M

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what is the resonance structure of xef4​

Answers

Answer:

The Lewis structure for XeF4 has a total of 36 valence electrons. When we are done adding valence electrons we check each atom to see if it has an octet (full outer shell). We also need to check to make sure we only used the number of available valence electrons we calculated earlier (no more, no less).

Explanation:

Please help me with this I’ll give you extra credit it’s due in 10 minutes thank youuu!!! :))

Answers

Answer:

Okay ask away. . . You haven't asked anything that we would be able to answer

Hydrocarbons are molecules that consist entirely of carbon and hydrogen atoms and are classified by their bond structure.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

hydrogen and carbon make hydrocarbons

Which is not a type of nuclear decay?
A. Zeta
B. Gamma
C. Alpha
D. Beta

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Zeta

Explanation:

The three types of nuclear decay are Gamma, Beta, and Alpha.

Hi. Please tell me When you test starch with Barfoed’s reagent, what would be the answer, positive or negative? Explain the answer by giving reasons and structures.

Answers

by adding the positive the answer would be above b so that’s answer would be d

helppppppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

C is the correct option.

Explanation:

When water reaches 100°C it starts evaporating and the molecules of water turns to vapor.

how to do this question ? can anyone help me urgent

Answers

Answer:

7.50 and 50L

35atm

6.2atm

WHAT IS THE COLOR OF METHYL ORANGE


1. YELLOW
2. PINK
3. ORANGE​

Answers

Answer:

3.Orange it literally say's it methyl ORANGE

Explanation:

Brainliest plz

Answer:

Other indicators

Indicator Acidic Alkaline

Methyl orange Red Yellow

Phenolphthalein Colourless Pink

What is the source of the magma that erupts from a volcano?

outer core

inner core

mantle

Earth's oceans

Answers

Answer:

the magma comes from the mantle

Which statement describes the bonds in nitrate (NO3-)?

A) Nitrogen and oxygen have an electronegativity difference of 0.5, so the bond is polar covalent, with oxygen pulling the electrons toward it.

B) Nitrogen and oxygen have an electronegativity difference of 0.5, so the bond is nonpolar covalent.

C) Nitrogen and oxygen have an electronegativity difference of 0.5, so the bond is ionic.

D) Nitrogen and oxygen have an electronegativity difference of 0.5, so the bond is polar covalent, with nitrogen pulling the electrons toward it.

Answers

The bond in NO3- ion is polar covalent and oxygen pulls the electrons.

A polar covalent bond is formed when there is a significant difference in electronegativity between covalently bonded atoms.

Such bonds are said to be polar covalent with the electron density tilted towards one of the bonding atoms.

In NO3-, Nitrogen and oxygen have an electronegativity difference of 0.5, so the bond is polar covalent, with oxygen pulling the electrons toward it.

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The answer is A, Nitrogen and oxygen have an electronegativity of 0.5, so the bond is polar covalent, with oxygen pulling the electrons toward it.

Electronegativity is defined as, a value that describes the relative strength with which an atom of an element attracts electrons to itself in a chemical bond. Moreover, electronegativity can be used to define a bond.

A electronegativity of 0.5-1.7 is determined to be a polar covalent bond, thus the bonds in nitrate is polar covalent.

We know that electronegativity increases on the periodic table across a period, but decreases down a group. Thus, oxygen has a greater electronegativity than nitrogen.

Please tell me an example of a protein structure that would give positive test with Molisch’s Reagent?

Answers

Answer:

positive reaction for Molisch's test is given by almost all carbohydrates (exceptions include tetroses & trioses). It can be noted that even some glycoproteins and nucleic acids give positive results for this test (since they tend to undergo hydrolysis when exposed to strong mineral acids and form monosaccharides).

Answer:

glycoproteins

Explanation:

A positive reaction for Molisch's test is given by almost all carbohydrates (exceptions include tetroses & trioses). It can be noted that even some glycoproteins and nucleic acids give positive results for this test (since they tend to undergo hydrolysis when exposed to strong mineral acids and form monosaccharides).

What part of the scientific method involves drawing inferences about experimental results and determining if the collected data support the original hypothesis?
Asking a question
Conducting research
Constructing a hypothesis
Drawing conclusions

Answers

Answer:

Drawing conclusions

Explanation:

What happens when the two atoms are fairly close?

Answers

The atoms are not really sharing electrons as much as they are fighting over them this creates a force that makes the atoms stick together.

MASTERING CONCEPTS
31. List three examples of substances. Explain why each
is a substance.

Answers

Answer:

vc

Explanation:

cvcv

State TRUE or FALSE : Nutrients are not necessary for the functioning of our body​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Nutrients are so important to our health.Nutrients are compounds in foods essential to life and health, providing us with energy, the building blocks for repair and growth and substances necessary to regulate chemical processes.

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