A box is pushed horizontally with constant speed across a rough horizontal surface. Which of the following must be true?
a) The friction is less than the applied force
b) There is no friction acting on the box
c) The friction is greater than the applied force
d) The friction is equal to the applied force

Answers

Answer 1
D

Because if an object is moving at a constant speed the force of friction must equal the applied (horizontal) force, and for it to be accelerating or decelerating, the force of friction and the applied force must be unequal

Related Questions

What force causes the passengers in a car to move forward when the car comes to a sudden stop?

Answers

Answer:

You and the car have inertia. If the car comes to a sudden stop, your body tends to keep moving forward. When the car starts moving again, your body tends to stay at rest. You move forward because the car seat exerts an unbalanced force on your body.

Explanation:

This is due to inertia. When the speeding bus stops suddenly, lower part of the body comes to rest while the upper part of the body tends to maintain uniform motion. Hence, the passenger's are thrown forward.

Un avión vuela horizontalmente con una velocidad de 800 km/h y deja caer
un proyectil desde una altura de 500 respecto al suelo. a) ¿Cuánto tiempo
transcurre antes de que el proyectil se impacte en el suelo?; b) ¿Qué distancia
horizontal recorre el proyectil después de iniciar su caída?

Answers

The projectiles launch allows to find the results for the questions of the launch of the bomb are:

     a) The fall time is: t = 10.1 s

     b) The distance traveled is: x = 2.24 10³ m

Projectile launching is an application of kinematics where the acceleration on the x-axis is zero and the acceleration on the y-axis is gravity acceleration.

a) Let's find the time until we reach the ground.

The initial vertical velocity is zero, the initial height is I = 500 m, when reaching the ground its height y = 0.

        [tex]y = y_o + v_o_y - \frac{1}{2} g t^2[/tex]  

        0 = y₀ + 0 - ½ g t²

        t = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2y_o}{g}[/tex]  

        t = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2 \ 500}{9.8} }[/tex]  

        t = 10.1 s

b) We look for the horizontal distance traveled.

Let's reduce to the international measurement system (SI).

       v = 800 km / h ([tex]\frac{1000m}{1km}[/tex]) ([tex]\frac{1h}{3600s}[/tex]) = 222.22 m / s

       x = vₓ t

       x = 22.22 10.1

       x = 2.24 10³ m

In conclusion, using the projectile launch relationships, we can find the results for the questions that are:

     a) The fall time is: t = 10.1 s

     b) The distance traveled is: x = 2.24 10³ m

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Which factors would increase heating of Earth, and which factors would decrease it

Answers

Answer:

So as sunlight continued to enter the box and the walls continued to warm, heat built up inside and increased the temperature.

David drives and slows to a stop when he sees a stop sign. A graph of his velocity over time is shown below.
Velocity
20-
P6
15+
As:
10+
MY
5+
Time (s)
Col
t
5
10
15
20
MY
Pro
What is his average acceleration from 10 to 20 seconds?
Pro

Answers

Answer:

-2.0

Explanation:

Find the speed required to throw a ball straight up and it return 6 seconds later. Neglect air resistance

Answers

Answer:

the ball will go up 3s and down 3s

v=gt

where t=3s and g=9.8m/s^2

distance=v0(t)+(1/2)gt^2

where initial velocity (v0)=0

Explanation:

The speed required to throw a ball straight up and returns 6 seconds later would be 29.43 meters/seconds.

What are the three equations of motion?

There are three equations of motion given by Newton,

v = u + at

S = ut + 1/2×a×t²

v² - u² = 2×a×s

As given in the problem we have to find the speed required to throw a ball straight up and it returns 6 seconds later,

S = ut + 1/2*a*t²

0 = u×6 + 0.5×(-9.81)×6²

0 = 6u - 176.8

6u = 176.8

u = 176.8/6

u = 29.43 meters / seconds

Thus, the speed required to throw a ball straight up and returns 6 seconds later would be 29.43 meters/seconds.

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A string is wrapped around a solid cylinder with mass M and radius R. The free end of the string is held in place, allowing the cylinder to fall. Recall that the moment of inertia of a solid cylinder rotated about its center is given by MR2/2. All answers to this problem should be symbolic, purely in terms of the variables M, R, and g. (a) Find the linear acceleration (in m/s2) of the cylinder and the tension in the string (in Newtons) as the cylinder falls. (b) Now suppose the cylinder is hollow instead of solid. The moment of inertia of a hollow cylinder rotated about its center is given by MR2. What is the acceleration and tension in this case?

Answers

Answer:

I will use (a / R) for alpha the angular acceleration

T R = I a / R     torque equals angular acceleration for cylinder

M g - T = M a    linear acceleration of center of mass

T = M (g - a) = I a / R^2 from first equation

If I = 1/2 M R^2 then M ( g - a) = M a / 2    from above

or g = 3 a / 2  and a = 2 g / 3

Also we have T = M (g - a) = M (g - 2 g / 3) = g / 3

Substitute I = M R^2 for the hollow cylinder

Looks like a = g/2 for hollow cylinder

Two hicers are 13 miles apart and walking toward each other. They meet in 2 hours. Find the rate of each hiker if one hiker walks 1.7 mph faster than the other.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let r be the rate of the slower walker in mph

[r + (r + 1.7)](2) = 13

    (2r + 1.7)(2) = 13

         4r + 3.4 = 13

                  4r = 9.6

                    r = 2.4 mph

            r + 1.7 = 4.1 mph        

When people do a bungee jump theyare asked how much they weigh. Why?​

Answers

Answer:

The elasticity of the bungee cord reduces the gravitational forces applied on the body during bungee jumping. For example, if a 100-pound individual jumps from a building and encounters 900 pounds of deceleration force, they will feel 9 "G's" of force.

hopefully this'll help

have a nice day!!! :D

1.Which term describes the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in an atom?

Answers

Your answer is → Mass number

describe in the relationships between all four spheres hydrosphere,atmosphere,biosphere and geosphere support your response with examples​

Answers

Answer:

The spheres interact with one another, and a change in one might result in a change in another. Humans (biosphere) plough the fields with agricultural machinery made of geosphere materials, while the atmosphere (hydrosphere) provides precipitation to water the plants. The biosphere is home to all living organisms on the earth.

Explanation:

don't ask qestionsmm

what causes a solid air fresher to lose mass and volume

Answers

Answer:

A solid air freshener loses mass and volume as a result of sublimation, where solid particles skip the liquid state and change directly from a solid to a gas. Sublimation requires that the particles in the solid state gain enough energy to immediately become a gas.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

A player kicks a soccer ball.
What is the reaction force?
A. The ball pushes back on the player's
foot.
B. The ground pushes back on the player.
C. The ground pushes back on the ball.

Answers

Answer:

the ground pushes back on the player

Answer:

c

Explanation:

force is every where so anything that goes up must come down

A mover pushes a 45 kg crate across a level floor with a force of 300 N, but the crate accelerates at a rate of only 4.44 m/s2 because a friction force opposes the crate's motion. What is the magnitude of this force of friction? 300 N Force of Friction O A. 50 N N OB. 25 N C. 15 N 0 D. 100 N​

Answers

By Newton's second law, the net force on the crate is

F = 300 N - f = (45 kg) (4.44 m/s²)

where f is the magnitude of friction. Solve for f :

300 N - f = (45 kg) (4.44 m/s²)

f = 300 N - (45 kg) (4.44 m/s²)

f = 100.2 N ≈ 100 N (D)

The box is pushed to the left with 30 N of force, but does not move. What is the Friction Force?​

Answers

However here coefficient of friction is not given so unable to calculate.

You can calculate it by below formula.

The formula given by

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto F_f=\mu N[/tex]

Or

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto F_f=\mu mg[/tex]

u is coefficient of friction

N is normal reaction.

Here..

box doesn't move means the force if limiting friction is greater than applied force.

A car’s velocity as a function of time is given by Vx (t) = α.t + β.t 2 , where α= 3m/s and β= 0.1m/s 3 . Calculate the average acceleration for the time interval

b) t= 5 to t = 10 s

Answers

The definition of average acceleration allows to find the result for the average acceleration in the given time interval is:

          [tex]a_{average}= 1.5 \ \frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

Instantaneous acceleration is defined as the derivative of velocity with respect to time.

           a =   [tex]\frac{dv}{dt}[/tex]

Where a is the acceleration, v the velocity and t the time.

They indicate that the speed of the car is given by the relation.

          v = α t + β t²

With α = 3 m / s and β = 0.1 m / s³

Let's make  the derivative.

           a = α + 2β t

Let's substitute

            a = 3 + 2 0.1 t

Average acceleration is the change in velocity in the time interval.  

          [tex]a_{average} = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t }[/tex]

Let's find the velocity at the indicated time.

For t = 5 s

         v₅ = 3 + 0.1 5²

         v₅ = 5.5 m / s

For t = 10 s

          v₁₀ = 3 + 0.1 10²

          v₁₀ = 13 m / s

Let's calculate the average acceleration.

           [tex]a_{average} = \frac{13 - 5.5 }{ 10 - 5 }\\[/tex]

           [tex]a_{average}= 1.5 \ m/s^2[/tex]

In conclusion using the definition of mean acceleration we can find the result for the mean acceleration in the given time interval is:

           [tex]a_{average} =[/tex]  1.5 m / s²

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A particle of mass m is fired upwards from the surface of a planet of mass M
and radius R with velocity
Show that the maximum height the particle attains is R/3.

Answers

At the maximum height the particles position has been shown as [tex]\frac{R}{3}[/tex].

The given parameters;

mass of the particle, = Mradius of the particle, = Rmaximum height the particle attains = R/3

The velocity of the particle is given as;

[tex]v^2 = \frac{GM}{2R}[/tex]

The total mechanical energy of the particle is given as;

[tex]-\frac{GMm}{R} + \frac{1}{2} mv^2 = - \frac{GMm}{R} + \frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

At maximum height the final velocity of the particle is zero.

[tex]-\frac{GMm}{R} + \frac{1}{2} mv^2 = - \frac{GMm}{R +h}[/tex]

[tex]-\frac{GMm}{R} + \frac{1}{2} m\times \frac{GM}{2R} = - \frac{GMm}{R +h}\\\\-\frac{GMm}{R} + \frac{GMm}{4R} = - \frac{GMm}{R +h}\\\\- \frac{3GMm}{4R} = - \frac{GMm}{R +h}\\\\- \frac{3}{4R} = - \frac{1}{R+ h} \\\\3(R+ h) = 4R\\\\3R + 3h = 4R\\\\3h = 4R - 3R\\\\3h = R\\\\h = \frac{R}{3}[/tex]

Thus, at the maximum height the particles position has been shown as [tex]\frac{R}{3}[/tex].

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How does the mass of the bob affect the number of swings of a pendulum?

Answers

Mass does not affect the pendulum's swing. The longer the length of string, the farther the pendulum falls; and therefore, the longer the period, or back and forth swing of the pendulum. The greater the amplitude, or angle, the farther the pendulum falls; and therefore, the longer the period

What was the initial speed of a car if its speed is 40 m/s after 5 seconds of
accelerating at 4 m/s27
A. 10 m/s
B. 60 m/s
C. 20 m/s
D. 25 m/s
Reset Selection
Convright 2010_2021 edtell LLC All rights reserved. Portions of this software are copyrighted by other parties as described in the Acknowledgments.se

Answers

We use the formula:
V= u + at

V- final velocity. U- intial velocity. A- acceleration. T- time

Note: velocity is speed in this question

Fill in values:
V= u + at
40= u + 4 x 5
40= u + 20
40 - 20 = u
u = 20m/s

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ 20 \ m/s }}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find the initial speed of a car.

We are given the final speed, the time, and the acceleration, so we will use the following kinematic equation:

[tex]v_f=v_i+at[/tex]

We know the final speed is 40 meters per second, the acceleration is 4 meters per second squared, and the time is 5 seconds.

[tex]v_f[/tex]= 40 m/s t= 5 s a= 4 m/s²

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]40 \ m/s = v_i+(4 \ m/s^2 * 5 \ s)[/tex]

Multiply inside the parentheses.

[tex]40 \ m/s =v_i+ 20 \ m/s[/tex]

We are solving for the initial speed, so we must isolate the variable [tex]v_i[/tex].  

20 meters per second is being added to [tex]v_i[/tex]. The inverse operation of addition is subtraction. Subtract 20 m/s from both sides of the equation.

[tex]40 \ m/s - 20 \ m/s = v_i + 20 \ m/s - 20 \ m/s[/tex]

[tex]40 \ m/s - 20 m/ s = v_i[/tex]

[tex]20 \ m/s=v_i[/tex]

The initial speed of the car is 20 meters per second and choice C is correct.

A baseball is hit straight up in the air with an initial velocity of 38 m/s
How long does it stay in the air?
How high does it go?

Answers

The time of motion or time spent in air by the baseball is 7.76 seconds.

The maximum height attained by the baseball is 73.67 m.

The given parameters;

initial velocity of the baseball, u = 38 m/s

The time of motion of the baseball is calculated using the first kinematic equation as follows;

v = u - gt

where;

t is the time to reach maximum heightv is the final velocity of the ball at the maximum height = 0

0 = u -gt

gt = u

[tex]t = \frac{u}{g} \\\\\t = \frac{38}{9.8} \\\\t = 3.88 \ s[/tex]

The time spent in the air = time of entire motion = 2(3.88 s) = 7.76 seconds

The maximum height attained by the ball is calculated using the second kinematic equation as shown below;

[tex]h = ut -\frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\h = (38\times 3.88)\ - \ (0.5 \times 9.8 \times 3.88^2)\\\\h = 73.67 \ m[/tex]

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At which location does the South Pole receive 24 hours of daylight?

Answers

below the Antarctic Circle.

Below the Antarctic Circle I think

What happens to the size of an Object when it is heated ?​

Answers

Answer:

size get smaller maybe there is no object remaining

Answer:

If they are heated the size. will be decreased.

what is the minimum mass in Mol. of plutonium 234 needed to reach a critical mass nuclear reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

vddvdvvdvffdfvd

Explanation:

A 20 kg box rests on the ground. Round all answers to the hundredths, if necessary. What is the weight of the box?​

Answers

Mass=m=20kgAcceleration due to gravity=10m/s^2

Weight=Applied force

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto F=mg[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto F=20(10)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto F=200N[/tex]

Answer:

Weight=200

Explanation:

Given,

[tex]\sf\longmapsto \: mass = 20 \: kilograms[/tex]

We know that–

[tex]\sf\longmapsto \: acceleration \: \: because \: of \: gravity = 10m/s^2[/tex]

[tex]\sf\longmapsto \: Weight= \: is  \: F = m•g[/tex]

Let's start solving!

Weight = 20×10

Weight=200

Mr. Jones's prescription calls for 1.04 tablets per day. Based on this information, how many tablets should Mr. Jones take per day? a) 1.25 O b) 1.5 c) 1 O d) 2

Answers

Due to the fact that no one can consume .04 of a tablet, we can round down this answer to 1. This means that Mr. Jones should take C- 1 tablet per day.

I hope I've helped! :)

Mr. Jones's prescription calls for 1.04 tablets per day. Based on this information,  he should take 1 tablet per day.  The correct option is C.

What is prescription?

The doctor suggests the medicine to be taken by the patient for the treatment of any disease or symptom is called as prescription.

Mr. Jones's prescription calls for 1.04 tablets per day. Based on this information, Mr. Jones must take 1 tablet per day.

No one can consume .04 of a tablet, we can round off 1.04 to 1. This means that Mr. Jones should take 1 tablet per day.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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if you double the force an object what will hapen to the accelration

Answers

Explanation:

the acceleration will double because force is directly proportional to the acceleration

make a layout plan of your dream fishpond following parts?​

Answers

Answer:

Do you have. a picture or full page for you're question its saying following parts

electromagmetic radiation comes in different forms which pair does not appear next to one an other in the electromagmetic spectrum
A. microwaves, ultraviolet
B. x-rays,ultraviolet
C. visible light,infra-red rays
D. radio waves , microwaves ​

Answers

Answer:

A) microwaves and ultraviolet

Explanation:

this is the spectrum in order:

radio waves

microwaves

infra red

visible light

ultraviolet

X rays

gamma rays

A cabinet weighs 98N. What is the mass of the cabinet in kilogram?
Note: No need to write the units in your answer. Just the number only.
Write your solution and answer with units in your science portfolio.
Formulas: m=w/g: or w=mg

Answers

Answer:

the answer to ur questioj is 10 kg

When a straw with liquid is covered by a finger and raised, the liquid does not leak
from the straw. Explain this using ideas of pressure exerted by particles.

Answers

Answer:

lol I don't know think u could help me with my mathematics

How can I create a whirlpool of water?​

Answers

Answer:

To make a small scale whirlpool of water, take a cup and fill it with water and stir. It will create a vortex that pulls particles down.

Or you could see this when draining a tub of water.

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