what is the trend for atomic radii across the periods and down the group?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

So, in general, atomic radius decreases across a period and increases down a group. Across a period, effective nuclear charge increases as electron shielding remains constant.

Explanation:

Moving from left to right across a period, the atomic radius decreases. The nucleus of the atom gains protons moving from left to right, increasing the positive charge of the nucleus and increasing the attractive force of the nucleus upon the electrons.

Have a happy day! <3Miss Hawaii


Related Questions

a measure of the ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons is called

Answers

The answer is electronegativity

3. Write balanced ionic equations to show the dissolution of the following compounds in water: a) magnesium chloride​

Answers

Answer:

MgCl2 + H2O

Explanation:

Which statement best describes a physical change?

1 Changes can occur to certain chemical properties of the substance, but the overall shape of the substance will remain the same.
2 Changes can occur to certain physical properties of the substance, but the overall shape of the substance will remain the same.
3 Changes can occur to physical properties of a substance, but the chemical composition of the substance remains the same.
4 Changes can occur to chemical properties of a substance, but the chemical composition of the substance remains the same.

Answers

Answer:  3 Changes can occur to physical properties of a substance, but the chemical composition of the substance remains the same

Explanation:

Physical change mainly physical properties of a substance while the chemical changes remain unchanged. Once there is a change to the chemistry of the substance, this would be classified as a chemical change.

The answer is 2 because the composition won’t change just the physical aspects

Draw the reaction of bromoethyne with 2 molecules of HBr. Name the product(s) and the type of reaction.
PLEASE HELP!!

Answers

this maybe can help you

i am sorry if not

Bromo-ethene is a product and it is a electrophilic addition reaction.

What is chemical equation?

A chemical equation is a method of representing a symbols and formulas of substance involved in this equation.

For example:  zinc metal reacts with dilute sulfuric acid to form zinc sulfate and hydrogen gas.

Types of chemical reactions:

combination reactions decomposition reaction precipitation reaction neutralization reaction

Electrophilic addition reaction

In this reaction containing a double or triple bond and this one hour breakdown into 2 π and 2 Sigma bonds.

In this reaction HBr undergoes heterolytic bond fusion the protons bonds with the carbon atom of the Carbon triple bond this result in the formation of carbo cation immediate the bromide iron forms a bond with the carbon cation producing Bromo-Ethene.

CH ≡ CBr + 2HBr  →  Br-CH=CH₂ (Bromo-ethene)

In these reaction Bromo-ethyne react with hydrogen bromide it form Bromo-ethene.

Bromo-ethene is a product and it is a electrophilic addition reaction.

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Claim: An ecosystem can survive with only producers.


Do you agree or disagree with this claim? Explain your answer. Be sure to include evidence and reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

The reason for this is if everything in an ecosystem was a producer there would be nothing consuming and soon the ecosystem would be overwhelmed by two many products and nothing to consume them. A healthy ecosystem is a balanced cycle that makes sure everything is working properly and everything benefits something else. A food chain of sort is often seen in a balances ecosystem to show how everything is useful and needed. So in answer if there were only producers an ecosystem wouldn't thrive at its full potential, if at all.

I hope this helped! Brainliest if it did? No pressure!

Have a great day! :D

2. A student wants to calculate the heat gained of 100 grams of water in order to
calculate the specific heat of a metal in the following problem. The water is
heated from 25C to 50C when the metal is added. The specific heat of water is
4.18 J/gºC. Use Q=m x CXAT*
5,225 J
10,450 J
20,900 J

Answers

Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, the correct answer is the third option:  The heat exchanged is 10,450 J.

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

Sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).

The amount of heat (Q) necessary to vary the temperature of a mass (m) of a substance is proportional to the change in its temperature (∆T) and to that mass. So, the equation that allows calculating heat exchanges is:

Q = c× m× ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.

In this case, you know:

c= 4.18 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]m=100 gΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 50 C -25 C= 25 C

Replacing in the expresion for calorimetry:

Q = 4.18[tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]× 100 g× 25 C

Solving:

Q= 10,450 J

Finally, the correct answer is the third option:  The heat exchanged is 10,450 J.

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What does it mean when two solid objects take up different spaces?

They have different masses.
They have different volumes.
They have different temperatures.
They have different weights.

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's they have different masses. I don't know though

Explanation:

In general the state of matter with the most energy is ?

Answers

Gas

Gas particles got the most energy because of how freely the molecules move

Hope this helped you, have a good day bro cya)

Gas. Gas particles move freely so therefore they have the most energy. Hope this helps

Mg + 2HCl ---> MgCl2 + H2
How many grams of MgCl2 would result from a reaction involving 24.31 g of Mg?​

Answers

assumed that all of the initial Mg had reacted, therefore the total amount of Mg had transferred into Mg2+ in MgCl2

Molar mass for Mg is 24.31 g/mole and MgCl2 is 95.21 g/mole

--> nMgCl2= nMg = 24.31 g ÷ 24.31 g/mole = 1 mole

--> so the mass of MgCl2 = 1 mole × 95.21 g/mole = 95.21 g

Although almost 80% of the atmosphere is made up of nitrogen gas, most living things
don't have the enzymes necessary to use nitrogen directly from the atmosphere. How
we obtain the nitrogen we need to make proteins and DNA if we can't obtain it from
breathing?

Answers

Answer:

We don’t have the enzymes necessary to remove nitrogen from the atmosphere; we get our nitrogen from the food we eat. ^^

Although almost 80% of the atmosphere is made up of nitrogen gas, most living things don't have the enzymes necessary to use nitrogen directly from the atmosphere. We obtain the nitrogen we need to make proteins and DNA, if we can't obtain it from breathing we can get it by eating organic plants and animals.

Why is Nitrogen important for humans?

Nitrogen is a key element in the nucleic acids DNA and RNA, which are the most important of all biological molecules and crucial for all living things. DNA carries the genetic information, which means the instructions for how to make up a life form.

It is used to make amino acids in our body which in turn make proteins. The human body comprises 3% nitrogen (by mass). It is an essential part of amino acids (makeup proteins), nucleic acids (DNA, RNA), ATP (energy molecule), etc. It is nearly impossible to live without nitrogen.

Therefore, Although almost 80% of the atmosphere is made up of nitrogen gas, most living things don't have the enzymes necessary to use nitrogen directly from the atmosphere. We obtain the nitrogen we need to make proteins and DNA, if we can't obtain it from breathing we can get it by eating organic plants and animals.

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Which choice is an element?

A. Salad
B. Sugar
C. Water
D. Potassium

Answers

Answer: D. Potassium

Explanation:

A. Salad- a mixture of vegetables or fruits❌

B. Sugar- a compound made up of many elemnts❌

C. Water-  a molecule made up of two elements (water and hydrogen)❌

D. Potassium- the only pure element of the options provided.✅

Answer:

D, potassium

Explanation: took test ! btw

Please describe what each of the molecules are doing and why there moving like that.

Answers

Solid: vibrating at fixed position, because they have a strong force of attraction
Liquid: molecules sliding over each other, because they have a weaker force of attraction than solids
Gas: molecules moving freely at random directions, because they almost have no force of attraction
movie make a Youness

Occurs between a metal atom and a nonmetal atom.

Options:
Ionic Bond or Covalent Bond?

Answers

Ionic Bond is the correct answer

Find the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons for hydrogen-1, hydrogen-2, and hydrogen-3 respectively.

Answers

Answer:

Protons Neutron Electrons

hydrogen-1 1 0 1

hydrogen-2 1 1 1

hydrogen-3 1 2 1

Explanation:

hydrogen-1, hydrogen-2, and hydrogen-3 are all isotopes.

Isotopes have the same number of protons but a varying number of neutrons. Protons = Electrons.

If a proton is added to the nucleus of germaium what out comes would acure

Answers

When a proton is added to the germanium nucleus, then its atomic number becomes 33, which is the atomic number of arsenic.

HOPE THIS HELPS YOU!!!!

cho các chất sau NaO2,Na,NaOH,Na2SO4,Na2SO3,NaCl,AgCl hãy lập thành dãy chuyển hoá , hoàn thành bằng phương tình phản ứng

Answers

Answer:

brainless me plss i help you out

If you have two pistons in a system, which exerts the larger force?

Answers

Answer:

The larger piston

Explanation:

(i just took the same test)

Will give BRAINLY if right

Which response is specific to the presence of pathogens in the body?

inflammation


vaccination


production of antibodies


production of viruses

Answers

Answer:

production of antibodies

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The body will start to make antibodies to rid of the "invasion".

So the answer is C

2. If Ben ran for 15 minutes and went 120 meters, how fast did he run?​

Answers

Answer:

8m/min

Explanation:

120 m / 15 min = 8 meters per min

8m/m
120 m / 15 m = 8

Help me figure out these I’ll mark u brainliest
It’s science

Answers

Answer:

1. organic

2. plants

3. algae?

4. oxygen

5. Uses

Which of the following is a true statement?

Growth cycles only happen to reptiles.
Growth cycles happen to all animals.
Growth cycles only happen to birds.
Growth cycles only happen to mammals.

Answers

Answer:

its either all animals or only mammals. the thing with all animals is that they do have life cycles but not the same as like say humans or elephants, some are complicated.

Someone pls help me I will make you brain

Answers

Answer:

lll and ll

Explanation:

answer please ASAP???? 50 pointtttsss
pls

Answers

Answer:

Whats the question

Explanation:

Answer:

Where is the question?

Explanation:

Anyways hru all? I've been pretty good

for 2.02
Control group: cricket frog population Reminder: The test variable is the item that is changing in this investigation. The outcome variable is the item that you are measuring in this investigation. The control group is the group in the experiment where the factors being tested are not applied. It allows scientists to set a baseline to compare the experimental groups that do have factors applied to them.
Test variable (independent variable):
Outcome variable (dependent variable):

Answers

Limiting factor- Food, Pollution, Predators.

Outcome variable (dependent variable): Cricket Frog (population)

Control group: Cricket Frogs in the Florida Everglades without changes in or manipulation of the population.

A mixture of neon and argon gases exerts a total pressure of 2.39 atm. The partial pressure of the neon alone is 1.84 atm, What is the partial pressure of the argon?

Answers

Answer:

0.55 atm

Explanation:

According to Dalton's law of partial pressures,

The total pressure is the summation of the partial pressures of individual gases in a sample of non-reactive gases.

Since Neon and Argon are noble gases, they do not react with each other. So we can apply Dalton's partial pressure law.

P total = P Ar + P Ne

2.39 atm = P Ar+ 1.84 atm

P Ar = 2.39 atm - 1.84 atm

       = 0.55 atm

According to the Dalton's law of partial  pressure the partial pressure of the argon is 0.55 atm.

What is pressure?

Pressure is defined as the force applied on an object perpendicular to it's surface per unit area over which it is distributed.Gauge pressure is a pressure which is related with the ambient pressure.

There are various units by which pressure is expressed most of which are derived units which are obtained from unit of force divided by unit of area . The SI unit of pressure is pascal .

It is a scalar quantity which is related to the vector area element with a normal force acting on it.It is distributed over solid boundaries and across arbitary sections of fluid normal to the boundaries at every point.

In this case, pressure of gas argon is obtained by subtracting pressure of gas neon  from the total pressure ,that is 2.39-1.84=0.55 atmosphere.

Thus ,the partial pressure of gas  argon in atmosphere is 0.55 atmosphere.

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?C6H6+O2 coefficient​

Answers

Answer:

2C6H6

Explanation:

C6H6 + O2 = CO2 + H2

2C6H6 + 15O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O

Sharon reads two different articles about avocados. The first article, in a weight-loss magazine, claims that avocados are unhealthy because they are high in fat. The second article, in an annual publication from a doctors’ group, claims that the fat in avocados is a type that is good for the heart.

To assess these claims, which question might Sharon ask?

Which source do avocados come from?
Where are avocados sold?
Is the source an authority on the subject?
How much do avocados cost?

Answers

Answer:

The correct anwser would be C

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is C. Is the source an authority on the subject?

Explanation:

as you move across the periodic table atoms tend to get smaller because

Answers

Answer: because atoms have more protons

Explanation: just took the test

Use the following image to answer the following questions. A student was performing an experiment using two identical cups made of styrofoam. The student had Cup A holding water at 90℃ and Cup B holding water at 20℃. The student then put an Aluminum Bar into each cup that was touching the water. As time passed, the student noticed that the temperature of the water in Cup A and Cup B began to change. Question:
A. Predict what will happen to the temperature of the water in Cup A and Cup B after 1 hour has passed.
B. Explain and give evidence for what type of heat transfer is occurring between the 2 cups.

Whoever answers my question gets brainliest

Answers

Answer:

The water will eventually become the same temature (A)

What chemical compound is produced as a result of photosynthesis?
a

Answers

Answer: Specifically, plants use energy from sunlight to react carbon dioxide and water to produce sugar (glucose) and oxygen.

Explanation:

glucose

the overall chemical reaction for photosynthesis is: 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light → C6H12O6 + 6 O.

Carbon Dioxide + Water + Light yields Glucose + Oxygen
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how would a rock respond to stresses applied at depth? helpppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppmmmmmmmeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeemeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee which form of contraception is a long-term birth control method? ANYONE HELP THERE IS A PAIRED QUESTION CAN ANYONE HELP ME WITH BOTHWhich inference about Colemans death is best supported by the passage below (paragraphs 13-14)?On April 30, 1926, Coleman was in Jacksonville, Fla., preparing to fly in an airshow there using a newly purchased Curtiss biplane, despite safety concerns from family and friends. With her mechanic and publicity agent, William Wills, flying the plane, Coleman was in the other seat scouting the terrain for a parachute jump the next daywith her seatbelt unfastened.About 10 minutes into the flight, the plane began to spin rather than pull out of an intended dive. Coleman was thrown from the plane from a height of about 500 feet and died instantly upon impact. Unable to gain control, Wills also plummeted to the ground and died on impact. It was later discovered in the wreckage that a wrench had slid into the gearbox, causing it to jam.Answer choices for the above questionA. Coleman died bravely while performing.B. William Willss lack of flying experience caused Colemans death.C. Coleman was likely not concerned enough about her safety.D. Colemans plane had many defects that made it crashWhich passage from the text best supports the correct answer to Question 7?A. Coleman was in the other seat scouting the terrain for a parachute jump the next daywith her seatbelt unfastened.B. About 10 minutes into the flight, the plane began to spin rather than pull out of an intended dive.C. Coleman was thrown from the plane from a height of about 500 feet and died instantly upon impact.D. It was later discovered in the wreckage that a wrench had slid into the gearbox, causing it to jam. 5/6x10.......................... What is the distance between points B and C what did elie dream of when he dreamed of a better world? Express the interval shown on the number line in inequality notation.GT-10 12-12-66-108-8-2 024-4AU>>Al00IA00orD.[](,) || ()IInequality Notation: who overthrew the russian government in november of 1917 and established a communist government there? why is it dangerous to listen to an mp3 player at excessively 28.5 g of iron shot is added to a graduated cylinder containing 45.50 mL of water. The water level rises to the 49.10 mL mark. From this information, calculate the density of iron.HELLPPP CAN SOMEONE SOLVE THIS??? A copy machine makes 32 copies per minute how long does it take to make 152 copies? . You go to the fruit vendor in the morning, how do you greet her in french ? * please help.... fast When a corporation takes complete ownership of a property, it is considered to be ownership intenancy in common.joint tenancy.partnership.severalty. Find the value of x.No links please! identify the three standard communication model Which statement is an idea in the Declaration of Independence? This circuit could be in danger of a what Kim's Dalmatian, Tigger, always eats the same brand of food. Although he does everything else at lighting speed, he is a very slow eater. After watching a TV commercial touting the irresistible taste of Puppy Yums Dog Vittles, Kim decides to conduct an experiment comparing Tigger's regular food (K-9 Crunchy Bits), Puppy Yums Dog Vittles, and a store brand that cost 1/3 as much as the advertised food. Kim gave Tigger the same quantity of each different food, on three successive evenings, and used a stopwatch to determine Tigger's dinner-time munching speed. Hypothesis: Predicted Results: Independent Variable: Dependent Variable: Control Variable: