What does it mean to say a gene is under both positive and negative regulation?.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In negative control, a regulatory protein shuts down transcription, and in positive control, an activator switches on transcription.

Explanation:

.


Related Questions

N5 bio- what is cellular respiration?

Answers

Cellular Respiration is the aerobic process of making energy in plant or animal cells. The reactants and products are listed here.
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
Glucose + Oxygen → Carbon Dioxide + Water

The actual process is quite complex but here is a simplified version. Glucose is broken down in glycolysis to make 2 ATP. The sugar is then transported into the Krebs Cycle or Citric Acid Cycle In The mitochondrial matrix. This produce 38 ATP

Nutrients Nutrients are substances in food that supply the body with energy and raw materials needed for growth, repair, and mainteNnce. The nutrients that the body needs are water, carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, and minerals.
- Many of the body's processes take place in water. Water makes up a large part of blood and other body fluids.
- Simple and complex carbohydrates are the body's main source of energy. Complex carbohydrates, such as starches, must be broken down into simple sugars to be used for energy.
- Fats are formed from fatty acids and glycerol. Fats help the body absorb fat-soluble vitamins and are a part of cell membranes, nerve cells, and certain hormones.
- Proteins supply raw materials for growth and repair of structures such as skin and muscle. Many enzymes and hormones are proteins.
- Vitamins are organic molecules that the body needs in very small amounts. They are needed to help the body perform chemical reactions.
- Minerals are inorganic nutrients the body needs in small amounts. Examples of minerals include calcium and iron.
17. What are three ways the body loses water?

Answers

Answer:

The three ways that the body losses water are The body losses water through urinating.The body lossescwater through sweating after cooling the body.The body losses water by excess vomiting.

Oscar finds an organism that turns inorganic carbon into organic carbon. What is this process AND what type of organism did Oscar find?

Answers

Answer:

This process is called biological carbon fixation, or carbon assimilation. Oscar has found either a plant or algae.

Explanation:

The Earth's atmosphere is unique among all of the planets in the solar system. Describe 3 characteristics of the Earth's atmosphere that allows for life on Earth as we know it.

Answers

Answer:

oxygen, carbon dioxide and magnetic field

The heart has 4 valves. Explain how one of them works

Answers

Explanation:

The heart has four valves - one for each chamber of the heart. The valves keep blood moving through the heart in the right direction. The mitral valve and tricuspid valve are located between the atria (upper heart chambers) and the ventricles (lower heart chambers)

What are the two sub kingdoms of kingdom plantae?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Cryptogams and Phanerogams.

Explanation:

The kingdom Plantae is divided into two subkingdoms: Cryptogamae and Phanerogamae

Kingdom plantar is the kingdom of plants

It is divided into two sub kingdoms

Cryptogamae Phanerogamae

Cryptogamae are flowerless and seed less where less phanerogamae are not

What do the parasympathetic and sympathetic divisions have in common?.

Answers

Listing the similarities between Parasympathetic and Sympathetic Nervous Systems

Both are part of the Autonomic Nervous System of our body.

Both Sympathetic and Parasympathetic nerves are involved in involuntary functions of the body.

Both Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Divisions of the Autonomic Nervous System impact the physiological processes of the body.

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What is the function of the alvioli?

Answers

Answer:

The alveoli are where the lungs and the blood exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide during the process of breathing in and breathing out. Oxygen breathed in from the air passes through the alveoli and into the blood and travels to the tissues throughout the body.

Explanation:

Answer:

Functions are:

It moves air in and out of your lungs

It pumps blood through your lungs

It exchange oxygen to carbon dioxide

Explain how cancer cells grow.

Answers

Answer:

Gene mutations in cancer cells interfere with the normal activity within a cell.This can cause it to grow out of control and/or not die when it should. Cancerous cells can continue to grow because they behave differently than normal cells do. Cancer cells differ from regular cells in many ways,one of their more apparent traits is that they divide quickly with no control over them.The amino acid glutamine is one of the many key factors to helping the growth of cancer cells. Like all cells, cancer cells need nutrients to grow,sugar is one important fuel for it's development, but is far from the only factor.
~ Hope this helps :)

A friend tells you that plants only need water to grow. do you agree? explain.

Answers

Answer:
I would disagree, plants need sunlight and vitamins just like humans, providing a plant with only water will not help the plant to grow or survive.
Explanation:

Infer What would happen if the porous barrier was removed from between the two electrodes?

Answers

i know for a fact that my answer is not good and will not help

The process by which small, measurable changes occur in a population from generation to generation is called ____________ , while changes in populations over long periods of time refer to the process of ____________ .

Answers

Answer:

microevolution,

macroevolution

Explanation:

The process by which small, measurable changes occur in a population from generation to generation is called microevolution, while changes in populations over long periods of time refer to the process of macroevolution.

hope it helps you;

You set up an experiment. You have three chicken eggs that have been decalcified (shell softened) by vinegar and soaked in 20% glucose. Only the plasma membrane of the egg remains.You place the 3 eggs into three beakers with unknown solutions (labeled A, B, and C). You know that one of the solutions is distilled water, one is a 20% glucose solution, and one is a 40% glucose solution. You let the eggs sit in the unknown solutions for an hour and let osmosis occur.The egg in solution A gains mass. The egg in solution B maintains mass. The egg in solution C looses mass.For your response to this question list the tonicity of the solution relative to the egg.The solution is _______to egg A.hypertonicisotonichypotonicThe solution is _______to egg B.hypertonicisotonichypotonicThe solution is _______to egg C.hypertonicisotonichypotonic

Answers

Solution A is hypertonic; solution B is isotonic; solution C is hypotonic.

If you were building a swimming pool in your yard, what two metric units would be BEST suited for the measurements?
kilometers and milliliters
meters and kiloliters
decimeters and deciliters
centimeters and kiloliters

Answers

Kilometers and milliliters are two metric units would be best suited for the measurements of swimming pool.


What is metric units?

There are various metric units used for measuring length, mass, area, and capacity. For example, millimeters, centimeters, meters, and kilometers are the metric units of the measurement of length.

Millimeters are used to measure very small but visible-scale distances and lengths. Kilometer is a unit used to measure length or distance.

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Identity the stomata components. record your answer under "" slide 2"" on your lab report

Answers

Stomata are involved in gas interchange and transpiration. The components of stomata are the pore, the guard cells, subsidiary cells, and the stomatic chamber.

What are stomata?

On the leafs' surfaces, there are small pores that regulate gas interchange and transpiration. These openings are the Stomata.

Gas interchange ⇒ CO₂ gets into the plant, and O₂ leaves it Transpiration process ⇒ water expel

Stomata opening and closure depend on water and CO₂ concentration inside the plant.

These pores are surrounded by two kidney-shaped cells called Guard cells. They expand or contract according to the plants' needs, causing the stomata to open or close.

The space left between these guard cells is the pore.

Other cells that vary in shape and number are surrounding the guard cells and are functionally associated with them. These are the subsidiary cells.

The pore is connected to a wide intercellular space inside the leaves called the stomatic chamber.

According to this framework, the components of the stomata are,

PoreGuard cellsSubsidiary cellsStomatic chamber

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Answer:

if this is the slides that you had then the answers for them are

a. guard cells

b. stoma

Explanation:

Had these questions in school, and had the answers in my lessons, you just gotta read carefully.

Have a good day!!

Which form of pollution causes acid lakes and rivers?

Answers

Answer:

air pollution

Explanation:

We have now added Climate Change to the threats of biodiversity. What is climate change, and how does it affect biodiversity?

Answers

Answer:

Climate Change - long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns

Bio - A major impact of climate change on biodiversity is the increase in the intensity and frequency of fires, storms, or periods of drought.

THE WATER CYCLE Extension: You are a water molecule. Write a story from your own point of view as you travel around the world in the water cycle. Bonus if you become all 3 states of matter (solid, liquid, and gas).​

Answers

Answer:

i am a ice and the next morning the sun was warming and i changed my form as a water and the sun was too hot that i changed my form to gas and went into the sky.

Be specific about how invasive species impacts the environment here in Hawaii.
What will happen in the future if this issue is not addressed? Why does this issue need to be addressed?

Answers

Answer:

Terrestrially, invasive species are proving to be a major difficulty in Hawaii because the islands lack many natural predators of invasive animals. Invasive predators often move to the top of the food chain and disrupt prey populations, particularly small mammals, birds, insects, and plants. Invasive species are capable of causing extinctions of native plants and animals, reducing biodiversity, competing with native organisms for limited resources, and altering habitats. This can result in huge economic impacts and fundamental disruptions of coastal and Great Lakes ecosystems.

The gradual process during which glucose is broken down to release energy

Answers

Answer:

If the energy in glucose was released at once, most of the energy would be lost as light and heat. The light and heat could harm or even destroy the cell. The gradual process of cellular respiration allows the cell to control the release of energy into packages of ATP that can be used efficiently for cell activities.

Explanation:

Scientists have determined that lactase persistence evolved independently in European and African populations. What do these populations have in common that could result in lactase persistence in both populations?

Answers

It's the lack of milk in a person's diet many people in Africa can't afford milk. That's the best I can do, I don't know the subject very well

Some athletes have used steroids, often with negative consequences to their health.Which class of biochemicals do steroids belong to?proteinscarbohydrateslipidsmaltose compounds

Answers

They belong to the lipid class

Which of the following best describes an example of a community experiencing secondary succession? View Available Hint(s)for Part A This community is located within the rubble recently left by a retreating glacier. This community is on an exposed rock and consists of lichens and mosses that are the primary photosynthesizers in this system. This community consists of pioneer plant species that are altering soil properties. This community of grasses began growing after a fire killed the trees and shrubs previously at this site.

Answers

The option that best describes a community experiencing secondary succession is : ( D )This community of grasses began growing after a fire killed the trees and shrubs previously at this site

What is secondary succession ?

Secondary succession is the recolonization of a habitat by living organisms such as plants and animals after the habitat had experienced a major disaster such as flood or massive fire. Because The pioneer plants and animals might have been displaced or destroyed during the major disaster.

Hence we can conclude that The option that best describes a community experiencing secondary succession is This community of grasses began growing after a fire killed the trees and shrubs previously at this site.

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what happens to bacterial growth after 40∘ c

Answers

Answer:

It depends on the type of bacteria.

Explanation:

Without more information, it would be impossible to tell what would happen to bacterial growth after 40 C.  Some bacterial growth will slow, some will undergo a population explosion.

Cytokinesis is when the cell
separates into two identical
daughter cells. Cytokinesis is
which phase of cell division?

Answers

Answer:

D. Last

Explanation: Cytokinesis occurs when the cytoplasm split  and the 2 daughter cells are fully separated.

D. Explanation: Can’t explain very well but if you go over it you will come to see

6. If an exothermic reaction has reached equilibrium, then increasing the temperature will
A. favor the forward reaction.
B. favor the reverse reaction.
C. favor both the forward and reverse reactions.
D. have no effect on the equilibrium.

Answers

If an exothermic reaction has reached equilibrium, then increasing the temperature will favor the reverse reaction. So, the correct option is B.

What do you mean by Exothermic reaction?

Exothermic reactions are those reactions in which the energy or heat is liberated apart from the product.

Increasing the temperature of exothermic reactions causes a decline in the concentration of products while enhancing the concentration of reactants.

Therefore, if an exothermic reaction has reached equilibrium, then increasing the temperature will favor the reverse reaction.

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3. Describe how nutrient cycles can interact in the cycling of matter:

Answers

Nutrients and matter in a biogeochemical cycle move through various spheres including the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere.

What is nutrient cycles?

Nutrients move through the ecosystem in the nutrient cycle or biogeochemical cycles. This cycle is a pathway by which a chemical element moves or recycles through the biotic and abiotic factors of an ecosystem.

It is inclusive of the biotic factors, or living organisms such as plants animals, and others, as well as abiotic or nonliving such as air, soil, and water.

it moves through abiotic and biotic elements such as water moves through water body to the atmosphere by evaporation and moves back to earth and hydrosphere by rain and also used by living organisms.

Thus, Nutrients and matter in a biogeochemical cycle move through various spheres including the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere and lithosphere.

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What are micropipettes, and how are they used?

Answers

Answer:

It is a common yet an essential paboratory instrument used to accurately and precisely transfer volumes of liquid in the microliter range

What is the genotype of a true
breeding tall plant in Mendel's
cross?
A. Tt
B. TT
C. tt

Answers

Answer:

The genotype of a true breeding tall plant in mendel's cross is TT

The genotype of a true breeding tall plant in mendel's cross is TT. Thus, option B is correct.

What is Anabolic hormone ?

Anabolic hormone has the one that has been involved in the formation of some specific substance just inside the body. Thus it can include repair of the damaged tissues as well as the growth of the muscles as well. There are the examples of the anabolic hormones which are insulin, growth hormones, testosterone, etc.

Insulin has been considered as the sugar regulatory hormone which is made up of the polypeptide chains. It has been called an anabolic hormone because it will promotes the uptake of the glucose by the cells in order to reduce the blood glucose levels. This promotes the formation of the glucagon which is a stored form of energy that can be result in increase muscle mass.

Therefore, The genotype of a true breeding tall plant in mendel's cross is TT. Thus, option B is correct.

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Conclusions 2. Two new species of plants were introduced into an area that was low in available nitrogen compounds in the soil. One formed nodules and one did not. Which species would you expect to grow more robustly? Explain. (4 points) Answer here..​

Answers

Answer:

The one forming nodules would grow better.

Because it may be a leguminous plant.

Rhizobium bacteria will reside in the root nodules and fix atmospheric nitrogen for these plants by symbiotic relation.

They will fix nitrogen in the soil and increase soil nutrient quality.

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