Pure N2 in a flask has a pressure of 1.0 atm. If O2 gas is added until the number of molecules of O2 is twice as that of N2. What is the total pressure of the flask

Answers

Answer 1

The total pressure of gasses (nitrogen and oxygen) in the flask is determined as 3 atm.

Balanced chemical equation of N2 and O2

The balanced chemical equation of nitrogen gas and oxygen gas is determined as follows;

N₂  + 2O₂  → 2NO₂

PV = nRT

Pressure is directly proportional to number of moles

P(total) = P(N₂) + PO₂

P(total) = 1 atm + 2(1 atm)

P(total) = 3 atm

Thus, the total pressure of gasses (nitrogen and oxygen) in the flask is determined as 3 atm.

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Related Questions

7. Which metal is more easily oxidated, copper or aluminum?

Answers

Answer:

alumimum

Explanation:

Aluminum oxidation happens faster than that of steel, because aluminum has a really strong affinity for oxygen. Rather than flaking though, aluminum oxide just forms a hard, whitish-colored surface skin. When all the aluminum atoms have bonded with oxygen the oxidation process stops.

hope this answers your question.

(iii) Describe one test for the presence of water​

Answers

Answer:

Anhydrous copper sulphate.

Explanation:

In the presence of water anhydrous copper sulphate , a white powder, turns to blue.

atomic number of iron

Answers

Answer:

The atomic number of Fe which is iron is 26

Explanation:

Zinc metal is added to hydrochloric acid to generate hydrogen gas and is collected over a liquid whose vapor pressure is the same as that of pure water at 20.0°C (18 torr). The volume of the mixture is 1.7 L, and its total pressure is 0.788 atm. Determine the number of moles of hydrogen gas present in the sample.

Answers

Answer:

About 0.054 moles.

Explanation:

Apply the ideal gas law. Recall that:

[tex]\displaystyle PV = n RT[/tex]

Solve for n, the number of moles:


[tex]\displaystyle n = \frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

Determine the pressure of the hydrogen gas. Recall that by Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures, the total pressure is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each individual gas:


[tex]\displaystyle P_T = P_\ell + P_\text{H$_2$}[/tex]

Convert the vapor pressure of the liquid to atm (1.00 atm = 760. torr):


[tex]\displaystyle 18\text{ torr} \cdot \frac{1.00\text{ atm}}{760.\text{ torr}} = 0.024\text{ atm}[/tex]

Therefore, the partial pressure of the hydrogen gas is:


[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} P_T & = P_\ell + P_\text{H$_2$} \\ \\ (0.788\text{ atm}) & = (0.024\text{ atm}) + P_\text{H$_2$} \\ \\ P_\text{H$_2$} & = 0.764\text{ atm}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the number of moles of hydrogen gas present is (the temperature in kelvins is 273.15 + 20.0 = 293.2 K):


[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} n & = \frac{PV}{RT} \\ \\ & = \frac{(0.764\text{ atm})(1.7\text{ L})}{\left(0.08206 \text{ }\dfrac{\text{L-atm}}{\text{mol-K}}\right)(293.2\text{ K})}\\ \\ & = 0.054\text{ mol H$_2$} \end{aligned}[/tex]

Aluminum Oxide is formed when aluminum combines with oxygen in the air. How many grams of Al2O3 are formed when 23.6g of Al reacts completely with oxygen?

Answers

The amount of [tex]Al_2O_3[/tex] that would be formed will be 44.59 grams

Stoichiometric calculation

From the equation of the reaction:

[tex]4Al + 3O_2 --- > 2Al_2O_3[/tex]

The mole ratio of Al to  [tex]Al_2O_3[/tex] is 2:1

Mole of 23.6 g Al = 23.6/26.98 = 0.87 moles

Equivalent mole of  [tex]Al_2O_3[/tex] = 0.87/2 = 0.44 moles

Mass of 0.44 mole  [tex]Al_2O_3[/tex] = 0.44 x 101.96 = 44.59 grams

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Which condition will decrease the rate of reaction between excess magnesium and hydrochloric acid?

I. Decreasing temperature

II. Increasing mass of magnesium

III. Increasing the concentration of acid

IV.Using magnesium ribbon instead of power

Answers:
A. I and IV
B. I and III
C. II and III
D. II and IV

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The four factors that increase the rate of the reaction:

1.Concentration of the reactants

2.Size of the particles

3.Temperature

4.Catalyst

A photon of light has a wavelength of 0.050 cm. Calculate its energy.

Answers

Answer:

3.96×10^−22J

Explanation:

First find the frequency of the photon from the equation

c=fλ

∴f=c/λ

=3×10⁸m/s / 0.050×10^−2m

=6×10¹¹Hz.

Energy of such photons is quantized and given by

E=hf

=(6.6×10^−34)(6×10¹¹)

=3.96×10^−22J

Among electromagnetic waves, UV rays are most dangerous because exposure to these radiation cause serious problems in living organism. The energy of photon is 3.96×10⁻²²J.

What is electromagnetic wave?

Electromagnetic wave is a wave which contain two component one is electric component and other is magnetic component. The electric and magnetic component are perpendicular to each other. There are so many wave that comes under electromagnetic wave like infrared wave , radio wave

There is a relation between energy of wave. frequency of wave, and wavelength of wave

Mathematically,

E=hc/λ

where,

E = energy of electromagnetic wave

h is planks constant having value 6.67×10⁻³⁴js

c is speed of light that is 3×10⁸m/s

λ is the wavelength of electromagnetic wave

frequency=speed of light/wavelength

                =3×10⁸m/s / 0.050×10⁻²m

                 =6×10¹¹Hz.

E=h×frequency

  =(6.6×10⁻³⁴)(6×10¹¹)

  =3.96×10⁻²²J

Therefore, the energy of photon is 3.96×10⁻²²J.

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. Find the area of a circle with a
circumference
of 11 ( 3.14 )feel
?

Answers

11/2 = 5.5
5.5 to the second power is 30.25
Then times that by 3.14
And you get about 95 or 94.985
95 is rounded to the nearest tenth
Have a good day

uranium-235 fission given: energy released = about 200 MeV per individual reaction (mass = 235 amu) find the balanced nuclear reaction

Answers

The fission of uranium-235  leads to the equation; 235/92U + 1 neutron → 92/36Kr + 141/56Ba + 3 neutrons + energy.

What is a fission reaction?

The term fission reaction refers to the reaction in which a nucleus is bombarded with a particle  which causes the nucleus to break down. This leads to the release of energy.

The fission of uranium-235  leads to the equation; 235/92U + 1 neutron → 92/36Kr + 141/56Ba + 3 neutrons + energy.

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Some calcifiers can use bicarbonate (HCO3-) to make their shells.
How will they be affected by the decrease in pH?

Answers

Answer:

The removal of this ion from water by the calcifiers will definitely decrease the pH of water.

What is the bicarbonate ion?

The bicarbonate ion is the ion that is designated as HCO3-. We must notice that this ion is present in abundant amounts in the sea. This amount definitely make the sea slightly alkaline.

Now we must note that the removal of this ion from water by the calcifiers that require it to make their shell will definitely decrease the pH of water.

Explanation:

The removal of this ion from water by the calcifiers will definitely decrease the pH of water.

What is the bicarbonate ion?

The bicarbonate ion is the ion that is designated as [tex]HCO^{3-}.[/tex] We must notice that this ion is present in abundant amounts in the sea. This amount definitely makes the sea slightly alkaline.

Now we must note that the removal of this ion from water by the calcifiers that require it to make their shell will definitely decrease the pH of water.

Hence, the removal of this ion from water by the calcifiers will definitely decrease the pH of water.

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A drinking glass and a tightly sealed jar sit on the kitchen counter. both are half-filled with water and are undisturbed for several hours. will the liquid and water vapor establish equilibrium in either container? explain your answer

Answers

A tightly sealed jar will form liquid and water equilibrium but the drinking glass will not.

Will the liquid and water vapor establish equilibrium in either container?

The liquid and water vapor establish equilibrium in a tightly sealed container but not in the drinking glass because in the tightly sealed jar, the water can't go into the atmosphere but in the drinking glass the water will evaporate.

So we can conclude that a tightly sealed jar will form liquid and water equilibrium but the drinking glass will not.

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Blank measurements are useful for determining buoyancy and identifying relationships between substances.
A. Weight
B. Meniscus
C. Density

Answers

i choose the letter c witch is density I believe that it’s useful for determining identifying relationships between substances

Calculate the heat absorbed when 31.6 g of ice at 0°C is completely melted​

Answers

Latent heat of fusion for ice is 33600J/k

Mass=31.6J/k

Heat absorbed

k_f×m31.6×336001061,740mJ1061J

What is a physical change?

Answers

Answer:

A physical change is when something changes on the inside, but it does not change what it is made of.

Short Essay!

Explain how scientists have used the concept of metallic bonding to account for many of the physical properties of metalssuch as electrical conductivity and malleability .


PLS HELP!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Because electrons are delocalized around positively charged nuclei, metallic bonding explains many properties of metals. Electrical conductivity: Most metals are excellent electrical conductors because the electrons in the electron sea are free to move and carry charge.

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