What causes lightning? (2 points)

a
Build up of electric charges in the clouds

b
Flow of electric charges among clouds

c
Light energy created in the clouds

d
Reflection of light by the clouds

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: As static charge builds up in a storm cloud, the electric field surrounding the cloud becomes ... plasma and the cloud discharges itself to the Earth through a lightning strike. ... These two mechanisms are believed to be the primary causes of the ... The contact point between ground charge and cloud charge rapidly ascends ...

Explanation:The updraft carries the super-cooled cloud droplets and very small ice crystals ... The differences in the movement of the precipitation cause collisions to occur. ... positively charged and the graupel becomes negatively charged (Figure 2). ... but important positive charge buildup near the bottom of the thunderstorm cloud due ...

Answer 2

Answer:

a

Explanation:


Related Questions

what’s the answer to this question pls help

Answers

In order of reactivity: magnesium, iron, copper, silver

does anyone have the 2020 paper for chemistry

Answers

Answer:

Erm.......... can you clarify what "paper", you just said "paper" there's a lot.

Explanation:

K,Cro, + Pb(NO), - PbCro, * 2KNO,
If 25.0 grams of K,Cro, reacts to produce 20 grams of PbCroy, what is the
percent yield of PbCro?

Answers

Answer:

Percent yield = 47.6 %

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of K₂CrO₄ react = 25.0 g

Mass of PbCrO₄ produced = 20 g

Percent yield of PbCrO₄ = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

K₂CrO₄ + Pb(NO₃)₂   →    PbCrO₄ + 2KNO₃

Number of moles of K₂CrO₄:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 25.0 g/ 194.19 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.13 mol

Now we will compare the moles of K₂CrO₄ and PbCrO₄ .

                       K₂CrO₄       :            PbCrO₄

                            1               :               1

                           0.13           :             0.13

Mass of PbCrO₄: Theoretical yield

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.13 mol × 323.2 g/mol

Mass = 42.0 g

Percent yield:

Percent yield = ( actual yield / theoretical yield )× 100

Percent yield = (20 g/ 42.0 g ) × 100

Percent yield = 47.6 %

Explain why noble gases cannot participate in ionic bond formation.​

Answers

Explanation:

Noble gases are odorless, colorless, nonflammable, and monotonic gases that have low chemical reactivity. The full valence electron shells of these atoms make noble gases extremely stable and unlikely to form chemical bonds because they have little tendency to gain or lose electrons. So, noble gases cannot participate in ionic bond formation.

Answer:

Because they can't!

Explanation:

For ionic bonds, ions are needed to be made which are made to form a stable outer shell octet of electrons of each atom to gain atomic stability. The noble gases don't need to form ions since they already have the octet of electrons in their outer shells. If they don't form ions, they don't form ionic bonds too.

This is one of the reasons why noble gases are unreactive.

#giveathanks

1. We sometimes use words differently in a
science setting than we do in our daily lives.
Examples of this are force, work, and energy.

(a) Use a dictionary to explain the difference
between how each of these words is used
in daily conversation and how each is
used in science and technology. You may
also want to go to the Internet for help.
Go to Nelson Science o to Nelson Science

(b) Do these differences in meaning make
it easier or harder to learn science and
technology? Explain.

(c) Are the words mass and weight part of this
same problem? Explain. How should the
terms be used?

Answers

Answer:

work can be the operation or function of something but it can also be the energy transfer that occurs when an object is moved or in everyday life it means to do something (specific thing). I don't know all of them by the way.

Explanation:

the differences in meaning sometimes makes it easier and sometimes makes it harder to learn science and technology. sometimes the everyday meaning might somehow be related to the science meaning which helps you grasp everything better while sometimes the meaning is so far fetched it makes it harder to know what you are learning. hope this helps

Can you seperate Oxygen molecules from Hydrogen in water?

Answers

Splitting the hydrogen and oxygen in water is accomplished using a process called “water electrolysis" in which both the hydrogen and oxygen molecules separate into individual gasses via separate “evolution reactions." Each evolution reaction is induced by an electrode in the presence of a catalyst

Scientist use alternative ways to seek out if a fault is active which one isn't include​

Answers

Answer:

Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years. Active faulting is considered to be a geologic hazard - one related to earthquakes as a cause.

Explanation:

Plz mark brainliest thanks

A rectangle has a volume of 395cm3. It has a mass of 147g. What is its density? *

Answers

The density of a rectangle : ρ = 0.372 g/cm³

Further explanation

Given

The volume of rectangle : 395 cm³

Mass : 147 g

Required

The density

Solution

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume  

Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume  

Density formula:  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}[/tex]

ρ = density  

m = mass  

v = volume

Input the value :

ρ = 147 g : 395 cm³

ρ = 0.372 g/cm³

How are subduction zones related to megathrust earthquakes

Answers

Answer:

Subduction zone megathrust faults host Earth’s largest earthquakes, along with multitudes of smaller events that contribute to plate convergence. An understanding of the faulting behavior of megathrusts is central to seismic and tsunami hazard assessment around subduction zone margins. Cumulative sliding displacement across each megathrust, which extends from the trench to the downdip transition to interplate ductile deformation, is accommodated by a combination of rapid stick-slip earthquakes, episodic slow-slip events, and quasi-static creep. Megathrust faults have heterogeneous frictional properties that contribute to earthquake diversity, which is considered here in terms of regional variations in maximum recorded magnitudes, Gutenberg-Richter b values, earthquake productivity, and cumulative seismic moment depth distributions for the major subduction zones. Great earthquakes on megathrusts occur in irregular cycles of interseismic strain accumulation, foreshock activity, main-shock rupture, postseismic slip, viscoelastic relaxation, and fault healing, with all stages now being captured by geophysical monitoring. Observations of depth-dependent radiation characteristics, large earthquake slip distributions, variations in rupture velocities, radiated energy and stress drop, and relationships to aftershock distributions and afterslip are discussed. Seismic sequences for very large events have some degree of regularity within subduction zone segments, but this can be complicated by supercycles of intermittent huge ruptures that traverse segment boundaries. Factors influencing variability of large megathrust ruptures, such as large-scale plate structure and kinematics, presence of sediments and fluids, lower-plate bathymetric roughness, and upper-plate structure, are discussed. The diversity of megathrust failure processes presents a suite of natural hazards, including earthquake shaking, submarine slumping, and tsunami generation. Improved monitoring of the offshore environment is needed to better quantify and mitigate the threats posed by megathrust earthquakes globally.

Explanation:

An atom contains 8 protons, 8 neutrons and 10 electrons. A second atom
contains 9 protons, 10 neutrons and 10 electrons. What can be said about
these two atoms?
A. Both atoms are neutral
B. The atoms are isotopes of each other
C. Both atoms are ions
D. these atoms cannot exist in nature

Answers

Answer:

both atoms are ions

Explanation:

Is oatmeal cookie an element compound or mixture

Answers

Answer:

oatmeal with raisins is a heterogeneous mixture. The raisins may be solid, but turn the bowl over and you will see the mixture as a whole most definitely acts like a liquid. Mud puddles are a heterogeneous mixture.

Explanation:

Answer:

An oatmeal cookie is a heterogeneous mixture, which contains multiple distinct components

What is the molar mass of Sn(CO3)2?

Answers

Answer:

The molar mass and molecular weight of Sn(CO3)2 is 238.728.

Explanation:

Molar mass of any molecule can be calculated by adding mass of all individual atoms  that comprises the compound. The Molar mass of [tex]Sn(CO_{3})_{2}[/tex] is 238.72g/mol.

What is molar mass?

Molar mass is defined as mass of one mole of a molecule or compound. It's SI unit is g/mole. The other term that is used for molar mass is molecular weight, formula unit mass. Molar mass is extensive property as it depends on the mass of individual atoms that constitutes the molecule.

Mass of tin= 118.71 g.mol

Mass of Carbon=12g/mol

mass of Oxygen= 16g/mole

Molar mass of [tex]Sn(CO_{3})_{2}[/tex] = 1×mass of tin+2×mass of carbon+6×mass of oxygen

substituting all the values we get

Molar mass of [tex]Sn(CO_{3})_{2}[/tex] = 1×118.71+2×12g/mol+6× 16g/mole

Molar mass of [tex]Sn(CO_{3})_{2}[/tex] =118.71 +24+66

Molar mass of [tex]Sn(CO_{3})_{2}[/tex]=238.72g/mol

Therefore the Molar mass of [tex]Sn(CO_{3})_{2}[/tex] is 238.72g/mol

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Which of the following is a scientific question? O A. How can I make a peach cobbler? O B. What chemicals cause most plants to be green? C. What is the best color for my room? O D. Do black dogs make better pets than brown dogs?​

Answers

The answer is B. Because think about it, it’s not a scientific fact that brown dogs are better pets, and the best color for your room isn’t it because the answer would be an opinion of someone not a fact. I hope this might help you.

Explain why aluminium foil does not react with water and dilute acid

Answers

Answer:

When aluminum is placed in an acid it may initially appear not react. This is because a layer of aluminum oxide form on the surface of the aluminum due to prior reaction with the air and acts as a protective barrier ....Aluminum react with dilute acid to give aluminum chloride and hydrogen gas..

Can someone please help me !!

Answers

5 meters= 0.005

3 grams= 300millgrams

7 meters= 700 cm

60 milligrams=6e-5

2.5 meters=2500

4.5 centimeter= 4.5e-5km

Which pair of elements are in the same period on the periodic table?
А
Lithium & Sodium
B
Hydrogen & Potassium
C
Boron & Silicon
D
Sulfur & Argon

Answers

a lithium and sodium

6. Would you describe each of these temperatures as warm, hot, or cold?
b. 60 °C
a. 100 K
c. 250 K
d. 25 °C
e.
300 K
f. -100 °C
g. 400 K

Answers

Answer:

b: Hot

a: Cold

c: Cold

d: Warm

e: Warm

f: Cold

g: Hot

Explanation:

:)

how can you describe energy? ( make it understandable )

Answers

Energy is little Electric molecules in the air when a negative charge and a positive charge touch that makes
Energy

What is the process of separating liquids by boiling points?

Answers

Answer:

Fractional distillation (often shortened in high school to just distillation)

Explanation:

Some elements have different boiling points and can be separated by boiling one element out and condensing it. This is how sodium acetate is made, for example.

Hope this helped!

fractional distillation

When I cut it a gas will irritate my eye. Sometimes when I'm cooking you might see me cry.

Answers

Lol, onions. Onions produce a chemical irritant called synpropanerhial-S-oxide.

Answer:

Explanation:

WHAT I AM

ONION

THANKS

IF MY ANSWER IS CORRECT THEN MARK ME AS BRAINLIST



You have a 0.7 M solution. Your job is to produce 50 mL of a 0.4 M solution.


A. How much of the 0.7 M solution do you need to start with? (Show your work.)


B. How many moles of solute were in the 0.7 M solution? (Show your work.)


C. How much water do you need to add to the previous amount of the 0.7 M solution to dilute it to

0.4 M? (Show your work.)


D. A student decides to put double the amount of water calculated in Part C. Describe what effect this

will have on the overall concentration of the resulting solution. Justify your answer.

Answers

Answer: A. 28.6 ml of the 0.7 M solution we need to start with.

B. There are 0.02 moles of solute were in the 0.7 M solution.

C. Amount of water to be added is 21.4 ml

D. The resulting solution will have concentration of 0.28 M

Explanation:

According to the dilution law,

[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]M_1[/tex] = molarity of stock solution = 0.7 M

[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of stock solution = ?

[tex]M_1[/tex] = molarity of diluted solution = 0.4 M

[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of  diluted solution = 50 ml

Putting in the values we get:

[tex]0.7\times V_1=0.4\times 50[/tex]

[tex]V_1=28.6ml[/tex]

A. 28.6 ml of the 0.7 M solution we need to start with.

B. Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

[tex]Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}[/tex]

where,

n = moles of solute

[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in ml

[tex]0.7=\frac{n\times 1000}{28.6}[/tex]

[tex]n=0.02[/tex]

Thus there are 0.02 moles of solute were in the 0.7 M solution.

C. Amount of water to be added = (50-28.6 ) ml = 21.4 ml

D. If water added is [tex]2\times 21.4=42.8 ml[/tex]

[tex]0.7\times 28.6=M_2\times 71.4[/tex]

[tex]M_2=0.28M[/tex]

If volume of concentrated solution will be more , the resulting solution will have lesser concentration of 0.28 M

which of the following is an example of a longitudinal wave

Answers

Answer:

Examples of longitudinal waves include: sound waves. ultrasound waves. seismic P-waves.

Explanation:

How can mixtures best be described?

Answers

Mixtures are unlike chemical compounds, because: The substances in a mixture can be separated using physical methods such as filtration, freezing, and distillation. ... When mixed, individual substances keep their properties in a mixture, while if they form a compound their properties can change.

Answer:

things that are mixed together

Question: What is a mole ratio and why is it
useful?

will give the brainliest to the best answer​

Answers

Answer: A mole ratio is a conversion factor that relates the amounts in moles of any two substances in a chemical reaction. The numbers in a conversion factor come from the coefficients of the balanced chemical equation

HOPE THIS HELPS

Look carefully at the list of objects and order them from smallest to largest.
• ant
• atom
• cell
• dust particle
ping pong ball
.

Answers

Answer:

atom

cell

dust particle

ant

ping pong ball

Explanation:

:) hope this helps! :)

How does light energy move from one place to another?

Answers

Answer:

yes light can move from a large space to another at a speed of 186,400 miles (300,000 km) per second.

Explanation:

lights does not need any material to carry its energy along which means I can move really fast

Answer:

yes light can move from a large space to another at a speed of 186,400 miles (300,000 km) per second.

Explanation:

lights does not need any material to carry its energy along which means I can move really fast

Explanation:that should help uuu

How many grams are equal to 413 kg in scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

[tex]4.13[/tex] x [tex]10^{2}[/tex] = 413 kg

Explanation:

4.13 x 10 = 41.3 then we multiply 41.3 by 10 agian = 41.3 x 10 = 413

so, we multiplied ten two times that = [tex]10^{2}[/tex]

= 4.13 x [tex]10^{2}[/tex]= 413 kg

Given that 1 kilogram = 1000grams, the value of 413 kilograms in grams, using scientific notation is 4.13 × 10⁵g.

How many grams are equal to 413 kg in scientific notation?

Note that;

1 kilogram = 1000grams

Given that;

Mass in kilograms = 413kgMass in grams = ?

Since, 1 kilogram = 1000grams

413 kilograms = ( 413 × 1000 )grams

413 kilograms = ( 413000 )grams

413 kilograms = 4.13 × 10⁵ g

Given that 1 kilogram = 1000grams, the value of 413 kilograms in grams, using scientific notation is 4.13 × 10⁵g.

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How are chemical reactions used in art​

Answers

Answer:

Chemistry reactions are used in art for the following processes;

1) Analog photography

The photographic paper used in analog photography react when exposed to light such that the image on the film stains the photopaper

A series of chemicals are further used to develop the images now carried on the paper and water is used to rinse of the chemicals after the other chemical processes are complete

The photopaper, now bearing the developed photo is hung for it to be dried

2) Paint used for painting consists of several chemicals, including, minerals that serve as pigment, oils that serve as carrying agent, a thinner to prevent the paint from turning to solid

An artist therefore combines different chemicals for a given paint task

3) In the sculpting process

An original sculpture is produced by the artist with the aid of clay or plaster, from the original sculpture, on which wax coatings and chemicals are used to make a replica mold.

Copies of the sculpture can then be made by pouring material into the mold

Explanation:

What family contains the most
reactive nonmetals: halogen or alkali?

Answers

Halogen are the most reactive due to their electronic configuration

Solving and balancing chemical equations

Answers

Those are your answer i don’t know what 6 is though sorry. Have a good day
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