They're made up of three main parts: protons, neutrons and electrons. Think of the protons and neutrons as together forming a “sun”, or nucleus, at the centre of the system. The electrons orbit this nucleus, like planets. If atoms are impossibly small, these subatomic particles are even more so.
Two students have been researching the atomic theory in preparation for their chemistry test. Melanie stated that Thomson's discovery revolutionized the understanding of an atom more than Rutherford. Josue disagreed with Melanie, he stated Rutherford's discovery revolutionized the understanding of an atom more than Thomson. Which student do you agree with?
Answer:
Josue
Explanation:
J.J Thompson proposed the plum pudding model of the atom. In his proposition, the atom is a sphere of positive charges into which negative charges were embedded. This model of the atom did not significantly contribute to our present day understanding of atomic structure.
On the other hand Ernest Rutherford laid out the foundation for a more accurate understanding of atomic structure in his nuclear model of the atom. According to Rutherford, the atom consists of a positively charged massive core called the nucleus around which electron move in orbits. His idea was akin to the solar system with the sun at it's core and planets moving around the sun in orbits.
This his idea of the nuclear theory was held as fundamentally correct by Neils Bohr's model of the atom. Hence, his nuclear theory of the atom was a significant milestone in our present day understanding of atomic structure.
As the atomic number on the Periodic Table increases, the number of electrons A. is unchanged B. alternates C. decreases D. increases
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
I looked it up and said increases, i'm taking a test today in chemistry and had the same question lol.
A minerals ______ is how it reflects light or how shiny it is
Answer:
Luster
Explanation:
Luster is how the surface of a mineral reflects light. It is not the same thing as color, so it crucial to distinguish luster from color. For example, a mineral described as “shiny yellow” is being described in terms of luster (“shiny”) and color (“yellow”), which are two different physical properties.
Answer:
A Minerals Luster
EXPLANATION:
The Minerals luster is how shiny a mineral is. Luster means a shine or radiance of something, like a polished crystal it gives a sheen of light because it is shiny versus a dirty, worn-out crystal.
What is the volume of a 16.24 g sample of magnesium in cubic centimeters? Show a numerical setup and result for credit.
Answer:
9.34 cm³
Explanation:
From the question given, we obtained the following data:
Mass of magnesium = 16.24 g
Volume of magnesium =.?
To obtain the volume of the magnesium sample, we simply apply the formula for calculating the density of samples. This is illustrated below:
Mass of magnesium = 16.24 g
Density of magnesium 1.738 g/cm³
Volume of magnesium =.?
Density = mass /volume
1.738 = 16.24/volume
Cross multiply
1.738 × volume = 16.24
Divide both side by 1.738
Volume of magnesium = 16.24/1.738
Volume of magnesium = 9.34 cm³
Therefore, the density of the magnesium sample is 9.34 cm³.
PLEASE HELP
An engineer is designing a tire for heavy machinery, which statement
describes the clearest constraint that applies to the solution?
A. It must cost the consumer less than $200 per tire.
B. It must function safely under a heavy load.
C. It must be designed so that it has an appealing appearance.
D. It must be affordable for consumers.
Answer: it’s A
Explanation:
Answer:
It's A
Explanation:
(1) In an experiment for determining the density of water, the following results
were recorded.
-mass of an empty beaker = 65gm.
- mass of the beaker and water = 165gm.
the volume of water = 100Cm.
(Calculate the density of water)
Given parameters:
mass of an empty beaker = 65gm
mass of the beaker and water = 165gm
volume of water = 100cm³
Unknown:
Density of water = ?
Solution:
Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance;
Density = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
To find the mass of the water ;
Mass of water = Mass of beaker and water - mass of an empty beaker
= 165g - 65g
= 100g
So input parameters and solve;
Density = [tex]\frac{100g}{100cm^{3} }[/tex]
Density of the water in the beaker = 1g/cm³
PLZ ANSWER WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Given the data shown, what two substances react with vinegar? Hint: (+) = a reaction occurred, (-) = no reaction
Gelatin and baking powder
Gelatin and baking soda
Salt and corn starch
Baking powder and baking soda
Answer:
baking powder and baking soda
Explanation:
I know this from prior knowledge, also the graph shows the two with plus signs on vinegar, which means they both react to it. :)
Baking powder and baking soda
On the table they both have a "+" meaning a reaciton has occured.
Hope this helps, brainliest pls! :)
HELP if all the forces acting on an object are balanced then
Answer:
As per Newton's first laws of motion, everybody continues to be at state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line unless and until it is compelled by some external unbalanced forces acting on it.
Hence, it is the unbalanced force that changes the state of rest or motion of a body. Balanced force is responsible for keeping the body to be either in static equilibrium or in dynamic equilibrium.
As per the options given in the question, the last one is true for an object under balanced forces.
sorry if this doesn't work
What is generally true about the particles in a gas?
A. Gas particles are closer together and have stronger attraction between them than the particles in a solid.
B. Gas particles are closer together and able to conduct electricity better than the particles in a plasma.
C. Gas particles are farther apart and able to conduct electricity better than the particles in a liquid.
D. Gas particles are farther apart and have weaker attraction between them than the particles in a solid.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Question 13 of 25
How has the work of chemists affected the environment over the years?
A. Chemists have both hurt the environment and helped the
environment by their actions.
B. Chemists have tried very hard not to impact the environment with
their work.
C. Chemists have ruined the environment through the misuse of
poisonous chemicals.
O D. Chemists have belan required to fix all environmental problems
that they have caused.
Answer: is A
Explanation:
how becuase i just take the test
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Pls Help asap no rocky
Sodium easily combines with chorine is reactivity
answer
yes
Explanation:
(02.01 LC)
What is true of neutrons?
They have no charge and are located inside the nucleus.
They have no charge and are located outside the nucleus.
They are negatively charged and are located inside the nucleus.
They are negatively charged and are located outside the nucleus.
What is the source of most of our current knowledge of Mercury's appearance and geology?
Please answer quick !!
How many atoms of each type occur in the formula unit of 2C6H12062
I BELIVE ITS 5 SORRY IF THATS WRONG BUT IM SURE
How much pressure is in the transition zone? Just need the answer.
☆<《 HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU 》>☆
Explanation:
The transition zoneis the part of Earth's mental. It is located between the lower mental and upper mental. It is between the depth of 410km TO 660km
indicate whether the statement is true or false the ripening of a banana is an example of a chemical change
Answer:
True. Ripening of a banana is a chemical change
1.C3H8 + O2 --> H2O + CO2
(5 Points)
Balanced
O Unbalanced
Answer:
Unbalanced
Explanation:
The balanced equation would be:
C3H8 + 5 O2 ---> 4 H2O + 3 CO2
help please i would really appreciate it thanks
What is the volume of 3.0 grams of lead?
Answer:
it should be 0.01
Explanation:
help please
1. Covalent Bonds are formed when atoms
A. Give Electrons
B. Share Electrons
C. Take Electrons
Answer:
b. share electrons
Explanation:
Calculate the oxidation number of sulphur in H2SO4
Answer:
42
Explanation:
my brother said
F 1.00 \(\rm mol\) of argon is placed in a 0.500-\(\rm L\) container at 21.0 \({\rm \, ^{\circ}C}\) , what is the difference between the ideal pressure (as predicted by the ideal gas law) and the real pressure (as predicted by the van der Waals equation)? For argon, \(a = 1.345 \;\rm (L^2\cdot atm)/mol^2\) and \(b = 0.03219\; \rm L/mol\).
Answer:
2.05 atm
Explanation:
From ideal gas equation;
PV=nRT
Making P the subject of the formula;
P= nRT/V
Substituting values;
P= 1 × 0.0821 × 294/ 0.5
P= 48.27 atm
Real gas pressure;
(P + an^2/v^2) . (V - nb) = nRT
(P + 1.345 × 1^2/0.5^2) . (0.5 - 1 × 0.03219) = 1 × 0.0821 × 294
(P + 5.38) . (0.46781) = 24.1374
(P + 5.38) = 24.1374/0.46781
(P + 5.38) = 51.5966
P= 51.5966 - 5.38
P= 46.22 atm
Difference = Pideal - Preal
Difference = 48.27 - 46.22
Difference = 2.05 atm
what is the first step when scaling a graph?
Answer: the lll newton law
Explanation:
it jus is
One particular snake, say a rattle snake or a cobra, doesn't always look the same. Describe three different ways a rattle snake or a cobra, or another snake of your choosing might appear depending on where it is and what it's doing. What makes the appearance of the snake different in each situation? How you would know in spite of the differences that it is a snake of a particular type?
Explanation:
Both cobras and rattlesnakes are dangerous snakes. Both snakes deliver fatal bites to humans. but their venoms are of different type.
Cobras are long slender snakes, they usua grow between 4 and 6 feet, although they are other species which grow up to 18 to 24 feet. a Cobra can be identified with its most common features 1.hood behind their heads.
While a rattle snakes gives a warning sign when approaching this sound is known as rattle.
is it possible to have a negative ion in a hydrogen atom in real life? Explain.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Abstract. The negative ion of hydrogen continues to be important in atomic physics and astrophysics. Correlations between the two electrons are strong alieady in the ground state, the only bound state in this three-body system.
What does e=mc2 mean <3
Answer:
An equation derived by the twentieth-century physicist Albert Einstein, in which E represents units of energy, m represents units of mass, and c2 is the speed of light squared, or multiplied by itself.
Are atoms the smallest particles we know about, or are there smaller ones?
Answer:
subatomic particles are smaller then atoms
I need help with this question ASAP
the answer is thermal.......
Why might it be important to test one variable at a time when doing an experiment?
Answer:
If you change everything at once, you may not know what caused the end result.
Explanation:
If you have Variable A (Salt), Variable B (Potassium), and the Control of Water, you might mix everything together, so you mix salt, potassium and water together. It is known that Potassium reacts very aggressively in water, but since you mixed everything together, you might think that salt+potassium+water goes boom, while it is actually potassium+water=boom.
