some things are difficult for science to observe so ______ are built in order to study these phenomena​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:Describe how scientists study the natural world. Explain ... In this way, scientists gradually build an increasingly accurate and detailed ... Science rests on evidence and logic, so it deals only with things that can be observed. ... This is a drawback, because it may make the observations difficult to interpret.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Models

Explanation:


Related Questions

True or false. A high gear ratio = more speed = more force.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

I took the test  and true was incorrect so the answer is false

hope this helps

Answer:

False

Explanation:

False. A high gear ratio = less speed = more force

mechanical advantage of a second class lever is always greater than one why? give reason​

Answers

Answer:

It is because the load is in between fulcrum and effort making a longer effort arm than the load arm resulting to multiplication of force and a mechanical advantage of greater than 1.

Explanation:

The distance from the fulcrum to the effort is the effort arm where as the distance from the fulcrum to the load is the load arm.

The first class lever has a mechanical advantage that varies per the position of the load with respect to effort position from the fulcrum. They have the fulcrum at the middle. For example, a beam balance and a pliers. The formula to remember is FLE for easy categorization of the lever classes.

The second class lever , the load is at the middle.For example a wheel barrow and a bottle opener. In this class, the effort arm is longer than the load arm.The effort is force multiplication making the mechanical advantage to be greater than 1.

The third class of lever has effort in the middle.For example a spade or a knife.In this class effort arm is shorter than the load arm, causing change in direction of force. The effect is a mechanical advantage less than 1.

V=A shot-putter tosses an 8 kg metal ball across a field. The ball moves from rest to a velocity of 4 m/s in 0.8 seconds. Calculate the force (in Newtons) that was used to move the ball. Don't input the unit.

Answers

This one is a little tricky but ima see if I can help

Question 10 of 10
Two particles are separated by 0.38 m and have charges of 1.25 x 10-9C and
1.92 * 10-°C. Use Coulomb's law to predict the force between the particles if
the distance is doubled. The equation for Coulomb's law is F = kouse, and
the constant, k equals 9.00 x 109 Nm²/C2
A. -1,50x10-7N
B. -3.74 x 10-8N
C. 1,50 x 10-7N
D. 3.74 x 10-8N
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

Its d 3.74 x 10-8N

Explanation:

Answer: 3.74 x 10-8 N

Explanation:

a kid throws a ball from a tower 45 meters tall how fast is the ball going when it hits the ground?

Answers

Answer:

29.69 m/s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Height (h) = 45 m

Velocity (v) =...?

Next, we shall determine the time taken for the ball to get to the ground. This can be obtained as follow:

Height (h) = 45 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) =?

h = ½gt²

45 = ½ × 9.8 × t²

45 = 4.9 × t²

Divide both side by 4.9

t² = 45/4.9

Take the square root of both side

t = √(45/4.9)

t = 3.03 s

Finally, we shall determine the velocity with which the ball hits the ground. This is illustrated below:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) = 3.03 s

Final velocity (v) =.?

v = u + gt

v = 0 + (9.8 × 3.03)

v = 0 + 29.694

v = 29.694 ≈ 29.69 m/s

Therefore, the ball hits the ground with a velocity of 29.69 m/s.

Jonathan connected a bulb of unknown resistance to a 3.7 V battery and measured a current of 1.23 A flowing through the bulb.



What current flowing through the bulb can Jonathan claim for his second electric circuit?
A


0.60 amps

B


1.66 amps

C


15.00 amps

D


15.15 amps

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

15.15 amps lowing through the bulb can Jonathan claim for his second electric circuit

What is a circuit ?

Electronic components like resistors, circuitry, capacitors, inductors, and diodes are connected by conductive cables or traces that allow electric current to flow between them.

It is a specific kind of electrical circuit, and it is called as electronic rather than electrical, there usually needs to be at least each active component present.

In this circuit Signals can be amplified, calculations can be made, and data can be transported from one location to another thanks to the combination of factors and wires.

Electric current is generated by a power source like battery, and can travel through conductors such as wires, before returning to the power source. Electric circuits can be divided into two types: series and parallel circuits.

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whats the force of a pitching machine on a baseball

Answers

Answer:

kinetic

Explanation:

Answer:

Baseballs pitched by a machine have a horizontal velocity of 30 meters/second. The machine accelerates the baseball from 0 meters/second to 30 meters/second in 0.5 seconds. If a baseball has a mass of 0.15 kilograms, the force the machine exerts its newtons.

Physics is confusing :(

Answers

Answer:

30's-40's

Explanation:

What is meant by the term "fixed point"?​

Answers

Explanation:

A fixed point is a point x such that. f(x) = x . Graphically, these are exactly those points where the graph of f, whose equation.

Answer:

a fix joint is a point x such that.f (x) = x.

Explanation:

Graphically, these are execty those point where the graph of f, whose equation.

A sound wave ________ and ______ the air molecules around your ear.

Answers

A sound wave squeezes together and thins out the air molecules around your ear.  The places where these things happen are called the compressions and rarefactions of the sound wave.

An arrow is fired directly horizontal off a cliff that is 10.0 meters tall with a velocity of 65.5m/s. How long is the arrow in the air? *

Answers

Answer: The answer is..

Explanation:

10m. And I know what you are doing so there is also an answer for B which is,93.66. For more, search it up on google.

A block of mass 3.5 kg displaces 1000 cm ^3 of water when fully immersed inside. The upthrust on body will be what​.

Answers

Given :

Mass of block = 3.5 kgWeight of Block = 3.5 kgfVolume of water displaced when body is fully immersed = 1000 cm³

Answer:

For calculating Upthrust on block we will have to first find out Volume of block :

↪Volume of block = Volume of water displaced

↪ Volume of block = 1000 cm³ = 0.001 m³

________________

Now, we will calculate the Upthrust on block:

↪ Upthrust on block = Volume of block * Density of water * g

↪ Upthrust on block = 0.001 * 1000 * g

↪ Upthrust on block = 1 kgf

8. You are heating a substance in a test tube. Always point the open end of the ne
a. Toward yourself
b. Toward your lab partner
C. Toward another classmate
d. Away from all people

Answers

Answer:

b ok bye thansks

bye.

Always point the open end of a test tube being heated d. Away from all people.

When heating a substance in a lab, there is a chance that the substance could react to the heat and evaporate into a gaseous state.

This could be very dangerous if the gas is:

corrosivea pollutant biological breathing hazard

You should therefore be careful to point the tube away from others and yourself so that the gas does not affect either them or you.

In conclusion therefore, always point the open end of the tube away from all people.

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Without completing the calculations, determine what the new volume will be in the problem below. Also, explain how you were able to determine the new volume without completing the calculations. Pay special attention to how the pressure is changing. An 80.0-mL sample of carbon monoxide gas (CO) is stored at a pressure of x kPa. The pressure is doubled to 2x kPa. What is the new volume?

Answers

Boyles law

Pressure and volume are inversely proportional as the new variable changes from the known.

Double the pressure equals 1/2 of original volume, assuming temperature remains the same.

So 40.0 mL is the new volume as it is compressed.

According to the Boyle's law, as pressure is inversely proportional to volume at constant temperature the the new volume of gas is 40 ml.

What is Boyle's law?

Boyle's law is an experimental gas law which describes how the pressure of the gas decreases as the volume increases. It's statement can be stated as, the absolute pressure which is exerted by a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume provided temperature and amount of gas remains unchanged.

Mathematically, it can be stated as,

P∝1/V or PV=K. The equation states that the product of of pressure and volume is constant for a given mass of gas and the equation holds true as long as temperature is maintained constant.The nature of graph obtained when gas obeys Boyle's law is hyperbolic curve.

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Two waves have the following waveforms.
Wave A
U
Wave B
Which conclusion can BEST be supported by the illustrations?

Answers

lol i’m in your physical science class what was the answer

PLEASE HELP, TELL ME THE PROPERTIES OF THESE THREE STATES OF MATTER WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

I) Name of State of Matter: Solid
a) Property of this State of Matter:
b) Property of this State of Matter:
c) Property of this State of Matter:


II) Name of State of Matter: Liquid
a) Property of this State of Matter:
b) Property of this State of Matter:
c) Property of this State of Matter:

III) Name of State of Matter: Gas
a) Property of this State of Matter:
b) Property of this State of Matter:
c) Property of this State of Matter:

Answers

Answer:

I) Name of State of Matter: Solid

a) Property of this State of Matter: Definite shape and volume.

b) Property of this State of Matter: Generally have a higher density.

c) Property of this State of Matter: Diffusion of one solid into another solid is characteristically slow.

II) Name of State of Matter: Liquid

a) Property of this State of Matter: Definite volume but no definite shape.

b) Property of this State of Matter: Vaguely compressible; Barely compressible.

c) Property of this State of Matter: Flow from a higher level to a lower level.

III) Name of State of Matter: Gas

a) Property of this State of Matter: Easily compressible.

b) Property of this State of Matter: Expand to fill containers.

c) Property of this State of Matter: They are able to occupy far more space than liquids or solids.

Answer:

The  theree state of  matter is

1.solid.

2.liquid.

3.gas.

Explanation:

What is the smallest unit that makes up matter?

alloys


atoms


chemicals


molecules

Answers

Answer:

atoms

Explanation:

.....(✿^‿^).......

Answer:

atom

Explanation:

An atom is the smallest unit of matter that retains all of the chemical properties of an element

A roundabout in a fairground requires an input power of 2.5 kW when operating at a constant angular velocity of 0.47 rad s–1 . (a) Show that the frictional torque in the system is about 5 kN m. (3) 1. (b) When the power is switched off, the roundabout decelerates uniformly because the

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Since the roundabout is rotating with uniform velocity ,

input power = frictional power

frictional power = 2.5 kW

frictional torque x angular velocity = 2.5 kW

frictional torque x .47 = 2.5 kW

frictional torque = 2.5 / .47 kN .m

= 5.32 kN . m

= 5 kN.m

b )

When power is switched off , it will decelerate because of frictional torque .

Scientists might make a computer model of volcanic eruptions. What is the biggest benefit of this model

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be to be able to prevent a volcanic eruption in the future and take the appropriate prevention protocols.

Explanation:

In addition to displacement, which of the following must be used for a more complete description of the average velocity of an object?
acceleration
O change in time
O Distance
O speed

Answers

Answer:

Option: 3 Speed √

is the right answer

The potential energy for a mass on a spring is proportional to the square of which of these quantities?
OA.mass
OB.frequency
OC.period
OD.displacement
O E. velocity

Answers

the answer is displacement


Which change in the medium will likely cause the speed of light waves to decrease?
moving from a solid to a gas
moving from a liquid to a gas
moving from a gas to a liquid
moving from a solid to a liquid

Answers

Answer:Explanation:moving from a solid to a liquid

Answer:

D

Explanation:

What is the speed of a 55.0 kg skydiver who has 7.81 x 104 J of kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

v=53.3m/s

Explanation:

Ek=1/2mv²

7.81×10⁴=1/2×55.0v²

v= the square root of 7.81×10⁴/0.5×55.0

v=53.3m/s

The speed of a 55.0 kg skydiver who has 7.81 x 104 J of kinetic energy is 53.29 m/s.

To find the speed, the given values are,

Mass m = 55 Kg

Kinetic Energy = 7.81x 10⁴ J

What is Speed?

Speed is the rate of change of distance with time. It is a scalar quantity with magnitude both no direction.

 Speed  = Distance / Time m/s.

The unit is m/s or km/hr or mile/hr.

Distance covered is simply the length of the path traveled. The unit is m or km or miles.Time taken is the duration of an event. The unit is seconds or minutes or hour.

Formula,

Kinetic energy = Ke = 1/2 mv²

When we solve for v,

v² = 2Ke/m

Substituting the given values,

v² = 2(7.81 x 10⁴) / 55

Simplifying,

v² = 15.62 x 10⁴ / 55

v² = 0.284 x 10⁴

v = 0.53291 x 10⁴

v = 53.29 m/s.

The speed of a 55.0 kg skydiver who has 7.81 x 104 J of kinetic energy is 53.29 m/s.

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4. Why does time play an important role in collisions?
a) Time plays no important role in collisions
b) The longer the time of the collision, the smaller the force
c) The longer the time of the collision, the larger the force
d) The shorter the time of the collision, the smaller the force

Answers

The longer the time of the collision, the smaller the force. (B)

That's why, if you fall off the roof, you want to be stopped by a net or a pile of leaves, and not by the ground. You want the stop to last as long as possible. Like everybody says:  It's not the fall that hurts, it's the stop at the end.

What is is
optical instrument​

Answers

Answer:

A simple microscope is an optical instrument we use for the magnification of small object to get a clear image or vision.It is a convex lens having a short focal length.

Answer:

Optical instruments is an instrument which is used in lens to make the image of an image

Which event in the “The Medicine Bag” is most symbolic of Martin beginning to connect with his Sioux heritage?

Martin brings his friends home to meet Grandpa.
Martin chases the dogs away from Grandpa.
Martin finds a leather pouch around Grandpa’s neck.
Martin finds money in Grandpa’s boots.

Answers

Answer:

A- Martin brings his friends home to meet grandpa.

Explanation:

took the test.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

on edge :)

Does a parachute a free fall give reason




Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

because there is nothing holding you back

Ans: No, the falling of Parachute on the earth's surface is not free fall because it has larger surface area due to which it offers the larger air resistance which decreases the acceleration of the parachute so, the parachute will fall towards the earth's surface approximately with constant velocity. 2.

A truck is moving at a constant speed of 50 m/s. A boy riding in the back of the truck throws a newspaper out the back of the truck at a speed of 20 m/s. What is the speed of the paper relative to someone standing on the roadside?

Answers

Answer:

70m/s

Explanation:

This is a short answer question, please answer in full sentences.
Apply Newton’s third law of motion to the action of serving a volleyball.

Answers

Answer:

when we hit the volleyball. the ball goes up comes down

it comes down as it is forced by gravity

the force in which ball comes back is Newton 3 law

An eraser is thrown upward with an initial velocity of 5.0 m/s. The eraser's velocity after 7.0 seconds is ____ m/s.
Answer: -64

Answers

Given parameters:

Initial velocity of eraser  = 5.0m/s

Time  = 7.0s

Unknown:

Final velocity = ?

Solution:

Since we have been given the initial velocity and duration of the throw, we can apply the appropriate motion equation to solve this problem.

       V  = U - 2gt

where V is the final velocity

            U is the initial velocity

             g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²

            t is the time taken

       V  = U - gt

       V = 5 - (9.8)(7)

       V = -63.6 or -64m/s

The velocity is -64m/s

   

As the eraser is thrown upward, its velocity after 7.0 seconds is approximately -64m/s.

Given the data in the question;

Initial velocity of the eraser; [tex]u = 5.0m/s[/tex]

Final velocity; [tex]v = \ ?[/tex]

Time; [tex]t = 7.0s[/tex]

To determine the eraser's velocity after 7.0 seconds, we us the First Equation of Motion:

[tex]v = u + at[/tex]

Where v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, t is the time and a is the acceleration. Since the eraser was thrown upward, acceleration due to gravity becomes ( negative acceleration ) [tex]g = -9.8m/s^2[/tex]

Hence, the equation becomes

[tex]v = u - gt[/tex]

We substitute in our values and solve for "v"

[tex]v = 5.0m/s - ( 9.8m/s^2 \ *\ 7.0s )\\\\v = 5.0m/s - 68.6m/s\\\\v = -63.6m/s\\\\v = -64m/s[/tex]

Therefore, as the eraser is thrown upward, its velocity after 7.0 seconds is approximately -64m/s.

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