research has found that the nucleus accumbens and the amygdala, both of which are part of the ________, are brain areas that are particularly important in sexual motivation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

What is the basal forebrain.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The Nucleus accumbens and the Amygdala are the part of the Limbic System.

What is the Limbic System?

The limbic system is the part of the brain involved in behavioral and emotional responses, especially when it comes to behaviors that is required for survival ,feeding, reproduction and caring for our young, and fight or flight responses.

The limbic system is located within the cerebrum of the brain, immediately below the temporal lobes, and are buried under the cerebral cortex (the cortex is the outermost part of the brain).

Limbic system comprises of:

- Limbic cortex

- Hippocampal formation

- Amygdala

- Septal area

- Hypothalamus

What is Nucleus Accumbens?

The nucleus accumbens is a region in the basal forebrain rostral to the preoptic area of the hypothalamus.

The nucleus accumbens has a significant role in the cognitive processing of motivation, aversion, reward , and reinforcement learning hence, it has a significant role in addiction.

In addition, part of the nucleus accumbens core is centrally involved in the induction of slow-wave sleep. The nucleus accumbens plays a lesser role in processing fear (a form of aversion), impulsivity, and the placebo effect. It is involved in the encoding of new motor programs as well.

What is Amygdala?

The amygdala is an almond-shaped structure, located right next to the hippocampus.

The main function of the amygdala is in emotional responses, including feelings of happiness, fear, anger, and anxiety.

This area is also key for the formation of new memories. The amygdala interacts with the hippocampus by attaching emotional content to memories.

It has a role in how memorable memories can be – memories that have strong emotional components tend to stick, rather than those with little emotional content. ‘Fear learning’ is also an element of the amygdala.

Damage to the amygdala can result in more aggression, irritability, loss of control of emotions, and deficits in recognizing emotions, especially recognizing fear.

There are also links of amygdala differences in those with Autism, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and bipolar disorder.

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Related Questions

which of the following is a function of norepinephrine?

Answers

Answer:

Mobilize the brain and body for action

a/an is performed to gain access to the brain or to relieve intracranial pressure.

Answers

Answer:

What is a craniotomy

Explanation:

A craniotomy is the surgical removal of part of the bone from the skull to expose the brain. Specialized tools are used to remove the section of bone called the bone flap. The bone flap is temporarily removed, then replaced after the brain surgery has been done.

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what structures keep blood from flowing from the ventricles to the atria

Answers

Answer: The tricuspid valve opens into your right ventricle, and the mitral valve opens into your left ventricle.  So the structures are the two valves (tricuspid and mitral valves).

Explanation: I hope this helps :) You've got this!

what physical properties could be used to separate iron filings from table salt

Answers

Answer:

you could use either magnets or dissolve the salt, really just depends if you wanna keep the salt which I would suggest not doing

safe patient handling and mobility (sphm) and preventing physical injury is a professional, legal, and ethical concern that applies to which of the following?

Answers

Safe patient handling and mobility (SPHM) and preventing physical injury is a professional, legal, and ethical concern that applies to: patients, family members, and intra-professional health providers.

Safe patient handling and mobility (SPHM) is a professional, legal, and ethical concern that typically involves the use of assistive devices or equipment, so as to ensure a patient is safely mobilized and that health-care providers avoid high-risk manual patient handling tasks.

Some of the advantages of safe patient handling and mobility (SPHM) include:

Preventing physical injury to both the patient and care provider.It improves the safety of a patient.It enhances the quality of care received by a patient.

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a woman has had a prolonged second stage labor and extended time in stirrups. which condition should the rurse be especially alert for

Answers

Answer:

What is Thrombophlebitis

Explanation:

The woman is at risk for thrombophlebitis due to the prolonged second stage of labor,  necessitating an increased amount of time in bed, and venous pooling that occurs when  the woman's legs are in stirrups for a long period of time. These findings are unrelated to  retained placental fragments, which would lead to uterine subinvolution, or hypertension.

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Miss Hawaii

why is it important that only low levels of oxygen are prescribed for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?

Answers

Answer:

getting more oxygen can help you breathe better and live longer.

Explanation:

what are the four organs of the integumentary system

Answers

Answer:

The integumentary system is an organ system consisting of the skin, hair, nails, and exocrine glands.

Explanation:

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Miss Hawaii

an individual has homeowners insurance that covers up to $400,000, a personal auto insurance that covers up to $100,000 and an umbrella policy that covers up to $1,000,0000. an accident occurred in the person’s front yard in which a child was trying to catch a baseball and wanted to avoid the car and was hit in the face with the ball. the child was concussed and had a broken jaw from the ball and his medical expenses added up to $500,000. what is covered from insurance?

Answers

The $500,000 from medical expenses should be completely covered, $400,000 should be covered by the homeowners insurance and the remaining $100,000 should be covered by the umbrella policy.

Insurance covers expenses related to specific accidents or situations. In the case of homeowners insurance this covers:

Damages to your house or propertyMedical expenses if an accident occurs on your property

On the other hand, car insurance covers:

Damages to your carMedical expenses due to car accidents

Finally, the umbrella policy will cover the expenses if these exceed the limit of other insurances.

This means, in the case of an accident with a kid that was trying to avoid the car:

The homeowner's insurance should cover most of the expenses. This is $400,000 as this accident is related to an accident that occurred on the property, not a car accident.The umbrella policy should cover the remaining expenses or $100,000.

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curare blocks action at acetylcholine synapses and causes paralysis. this drug is an example of an

Answers

Answer:Antagonist, which is a drug that inhibits the production of a chemical in the body. This is the opposite of an agonist drug.

what is the meaning of oral hygiene​

Answers

Oral hygiene is the aspect of dental care which covers keeping your teeth and gums as clean and healthy as possible and free of disease. Regular brushing and flossing daily to clean in between your teeth helps to ensure your smile will last a lifetime.

Explanation:

Also known as dental hygiene, oral hygiene consists of a routine of cleaning your teeth and gums. Proper oral care helps lead to healthy teeth, healthy gums, and fresh breath.

Which of the fallowing statements is true
-Bacterial infections should be treated with anitfungal medication
-viral infections can be treated with antibiotics
-fungal infections must be treated only with rest and fluid replacement
-viral infections are usually treated with rest and fluid replacement

Answers

Viral infections can be treated with antibiotics

how does the advancement of medical technology increase the number of medical ethical issues that arise?

Answers

Answer: here is the link to read ab it! its very helpful https://journalofethics.ama-assn.org/article/ethics-age-medical-device-technologies/2007-02

Explanation:

8. What type of doctor would you be if you completed a bachelor's degree, medical school, and a
medical residency. (1 point)

• phD
• MD
• EdD
• all of the above

Answers

Hello there!

The answer to your question is MD.

If you complete a bachelor's degree, medical school, and a medical residency, you wil be an MD.

Hope this helps!

~Just a joyful girl

which feature of the muscle tissue shown here is shared with skeletal muscle tissue?

Answers

Answer: striations.

Explanation:

Please Help Asap!!
The different types are muscle, nervous, connective, and epithelial.

Answers

Epithelial tissue provides a covering such as skin, the linings of the various passages inside the body.Epithelial tissues are widespread throughout the body. They form the covering of all body surfaces, line body cavities and hollow organs, and are the major tissue in glands. The main functions of epithelia are protection from the environment, coverage, secretion and excretion, absorption, and filtration.

Nerve tissue is made up of nerve cells (neurons) and is used to carry "messages" to and from various parts of the body. Theyre found in the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. It is responsible for coordinating and controlling many body activities. ... The cells in nervous tissue that generate and conduct impulses are called neurons or nerve cells. These cells have three principal parts: the dendrites, the cell body, and one axon.

Hope this helped you, have a good day bro cya)

Kamea has always had a bad back. Lately she has been experiencing a great deal of pain in her lower back. Her experience of pain is in part the result of her _____ about pain. Please type the correct answer in the following input field, and then select the submit answer button or press the enter key when finished.

Answers

Answer:

expectations

Explanation:

Kamea has always had a bad back. Lately she has been experiencing a great deal of pain in her lower back. Her experience of pain is in part the result of her EXPECTATIONS about pain.

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which client statement indicates a good understanding of the nutritional modifications needed to manage hypertension?

Answers

Answer:

"Limiting my salt intake to 2 grams per day will improve my blood pressure."

Explanation:

Which client statement indicates a good understanding of the nutritional modifications needed to manage hypertension?

"I should eliminate caffeine from my diet to lower my blood pressure."

"A glass of red wine each day will lower my blood pressure."

"If I include less fat in my diet, I'll lower my blood pressure."

"Limiting my salt intake to 2 grams per day will improve my blood pressure."

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Thanks,

Miss Hawaii

Based on your understanding of the scenario, which o the abbreviations mentioned primarily affect the lungs? Check

all that apply.

OMS

URI

IBD

DAD

ОВА

PE

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

what food can eat on the morning of colonoscopy prep day

Answers

Answer:

Water can get boring, so keep a variety of clear liquids on hand. On the day before your colonoscopy — when you're restricted to clear liquids — you can have popsicles, Jell-O, clear broth, coffee or tea (without milk or creamer), soft drinks, Italian ice, or Gatorade. But take nothing with red, blue, or purple dye.

Explanation: Hope this helps at least a little bit :)

heart sound __________ is thought to result from the transition from expansion of the empty ventricles to their sudden filling with blood.

Answers

Answer:

Heart sound S3, if it occurs, is thought to result from the transition from expansion of the empty ventricles to their sudden filling with blood.

Explanation:

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Miss Hawaii

Which condition causes an individual to have dyspnea, wheezing, fluid retention,
weakness, and possible arrhythmias?
Ohypertension
phlebitis
heart failure
aneurysm

Answers

Answer:

Heart Failure

Explanation:

The narrowed arteries make it harder for the heart th function.. heart muscles get too stiff and weak to properly pump blood through the body

what is the difference between albuterol inhaler and salbutamol inhaler

Answers

Answer:

Albuterol (also known as salbutamol) is used to prevent and treat wheezing and shortness of breath caused by breathing problems (such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). It is also used to prevent asthma brought on by exercise.

Explanation:

describe how age affects the respiratory system

Answers

Answer:

The effects of aging on the respiratory system are similar to those that occur in other organs: maximum function gradually declines. Age-related changes in the lungs include Decreases in peak airflow (how quickly someone can exhale) and exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen Decreases in measures of lung function?

Upon the release of renin, is produced and stimulates vasoconstriction and the release of aldosterone. FSH and LH are examples of hormones, which target the ovaries or testes. Overeating, or , is a sign associated with diabetes mellitus. Overproduction of urine, or polyuria, is a sign of diabetes mellitus. An enzyme that degrades second messengers like cAMP or cGMP is

Answers

Answer:

Overproduction of urine, or polyuria, is a sign of diabetes mellitus.

Explanation:

at which checkpoint should the drug interrupt the cell cycle to keep dna from replicating

Answers

As a cell approaches the end of the G1 phase it is controlled at a vital checkpoint, called G1/S, where the cell determines whether or not to replicate its DNA. At this checkpoint the cell is checked for DNA damage to ensure that it has all the necessary cellular machinery to allow for successful cell division.
As a cell approaches the end of the G1 phase it is controlled at a vital checkpoint, called G1/S, where the cell determines whether or not to replicate its DNA. At this checkpoint the cell is checked for DNA damage to ensure that it has all the necessary cellular machinery to allow for successful cell division.

how to relieve sciatic nerve pain during pregnancy

Answers

Answer:

Use a warm compress on the spot where you feel the pain.

When you can, take a break off of your feet. Resting in a comfortable position can ease some leg and lower back pain.

Sleep on the side of your body that’s pain-free. For example, if you feel pain on your left side, lie down on your right side. That's still okay, even though the "best" sleeping position for pregnant women is typically said to be the left side.

For extra comfort at night, use a firm mattress with plenty of back support. You can also place a pregnancy pillow or a regular pillow between your legs to help keep the pelvis in better alignment and take some pressure off the sciatic nerve.

Try to avoid sitting for long stretches. Take frequent walking breaks and try alternating between your desk (or the couch) and a Pilates ball.  

Do some pelvic tilts with your Kegel exercises. They’ll help strengthen your core muscles and can help reduce inflammation.

Try swimming. It can take off some of the pressure, since the buoyancy of the water temporarily relieves the spine of the pregnancy weight.

Consider acupuncture, chiropractic adjustments or therapeutic prenatal massage. All can potentially offer relief, just be sure to work with a trained and licensed practitioner. Customized physical therapy regimens can be helpful too.  

Try to gain pregnancy weight at a steady pace. A major jump in pounds could put undue pressure on the sciatic nerve. Though the amount you should gain is specific to you, women who were a normal BMI before getting pregnant should generally aim to gain around 3 to 4 pounds in the first trimester, up to 14 more pounds in the second trimester and about 10 more pounds in the third trimester, for a total weight gain in pregnancy of 25 to 35 pounds.

If the pain is severe, talk to your doctor. She may recommend acetaminophen in a dosage that will take the edge off the pain but keep you and your baby safe.

Explanation:

rn targeted medical surgical neurosensory and musculoskeletal online practice 2019

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A nurse is planning care for a client who has. closed traumatic brain injury from a fall and is receiving mechanical ventilation. Which of the following interventions is the nurses priority?

how soon after laparoscopic gallbladder surgery can you go back to work

Answers

Answer:

6 to 8 weeks

Explanation:

Most people can go back to work or their normal routine in 1-2 weeks. But it may take 4-6 weeks for an open surgery.

personal experience.
Pain assessment is complex because pain is both a sensory and an __personal experience
A.)objective
B.) neurological
C.) emotional
D.) interpretive

Answers

Answer:

emotional

Explanation:

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