Answer:
$50,000
Explanation:
To calculate the margin of safety we need to calculate the break-even sales revenue first after calculating break-even sales revenue we will deduct that from the total sales revenue.
Total Sales Revenue = $62,500
Break-Even Sales Revenue = $12,500
Margin of Safety in Dollars = $50,000
Working
Target Income $30000
Fixed expenses $7500
Contribution margin $37500
If Variable cost 40% of the sale Contribution margin will be 60% of the sale
Total target Sales Revenue [37500 / 60%] = $62500
Fixed expenses $7500
Contribution margin ratio 60%
Break-Even Sale [7500/60%] $12500
p Marine International manufactures an aquarium pump and is trying to decide whether to produce the filter system in-house or sign an outsourcing contract with Bayfront Manufacturing to make the filter system. Marine’s expertise is producing the pumps themselves but they are considering producing the filter systems also. To establish a filter system production area at Marine International, the fixed cost is $300,000 per year and the company estimates their variable cost of production in-house at $12.25 per filter system. If Marine outsources the production of the filter system to Bayfront, Bayfront will charge Marine $30 per filter system. Should Marine International outsource the production of the filter system to Bayfront if Marine sells 25,000 pumps a year?
Answer:
Cost of in house production at 25000 units= $606250
Cost of outsourcing option at 25000 units= $750000
Thus, Marine international should produce the filter in house at a demand level of 25000 filters as the cost of in house production ($606250) is less than that of the outsourcing option ($750000).
Explanation:
To decide whether to outsource or not will depend on the total cost of each option incurred under certain production or demand level. The option providing the lowest total cost at that level will be chosen.
We first need to determine the cost of each option and see where the total cost for each item equates.
Cost of in house production = 300000 + 12.25x
Where, x is the number of units.
Cost of in house production = 300000 + 12.25 (25000)
Cost of in house production = $606250
Cost of outsourcing option = 30x
Cost of outsourcing option = 30 (25000)
Cost of outsourcing option = $750000
Thus, Marine international should produce the filter in house at a demand level of 25000 filters as the cost of in house production ($606250) is less than that of the outsourcing option ($750000).
A clearing corporation agent or depository for securities transactions A) can never be a corporation. B) must be a broker-dealer. C) can be a commercial bank. D) can be a bank or corporation only if they are also a broker-dealer.
Answer: can be a commercial bank
Explanation:
It should be noted that clearing agent are usually broker-dealer but apart from the fact that clearing agents are broker dealers, it should be noted that they can also be commercial banks.
Commercial banks perform roles of clearing agents as they can help in clearing transactions that have to do with securities and also help in keeping such securities.
A discrete uniform probability distribution is one where _______.
a- the shape of the distribution is always skewed to the right
b- the probabilities do not add up to one
c- each possible value of the random variable is the same
d- each possible value of the random variable is different
A discrete uniform probability distribution is one where each possible value of the random variable is the same. Therefore, the option C holds true.
What is the significance of uniform probability distribution?A uniform probability distribution can be referred to or considered as a distribution wherein the possible outcomes in any form of a given observation are most likely to be equal to each other. Such a distribution can also be expressed with the help of graphical representation.
In a uniform probability distribution, there are chances that each possible value derived out of random variables in an observation turn out to be similar to each other. This is simply because the variables are 'uniform'.
Therefore, the option C holds true and states regarding the significance of uniform probability distribution.
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A new home sold for $350,000. The tax rate is $.825 per hundred or fraction thereof. How much will the annual taxes be on this property?
Answer:
$2,887.50
Explanation:
$350,000 ÷ 100 = $3,500
$3,500 x 0.825 = $2,887.50
hope this helps :)
The annual taxes on this property would amount to approximately $2,887.50.
To calculate the annual taxes on the property, we need to determine the taxable value of the property and then apply the tax rate.
Given:
Selling price of the home: $350,000
Tax rate: $0.825 per hundred or fraction thereof
To calculate the taxable value, we divide the selling price by 100 and round up to the nearest whole number:
Taxable value = Selling price / 100
Taxable value = $350,000 / 100
Taxable value = $3,500
Next, we multiply the taxable value by the tax rate:
Annual taxes = Taxable value × Tax rate
Annual taxes = $3,500 × $0.825
Annual taxes = $2,887.50
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Exhibit 4.1 The balance sheet and income statement shown below are for Koski Inc. Note that the firm has no amortization charges, it does not lease any assets, none of its debt must be retired during the next 5 years, and the notes payable will be rolled over. Balance Sheet (Millions of $) Assets 2019 Cash and securities $4,200 Accounts receivable 17,500 Inventories 20,300 Total current assets $42,000 Net plant and equipment $28,000 Total assets $70,000 Liabilities and Equity Accounts payable $22,509 Accruals 14,391 Notes payable 6,000 Total current liabilities $42,900 Long-term bonds $11,000 Total liabilities $53,900 Common stock $3,542 Retained earnings 12,558 Total common equity $16,100 Total liabilities and equity $70,000 Income Statement (Millions of $) 2019 Net sales $105,000 Operating costs except depreciation 97,650 Depreciation 2,100 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $5,250 Less interest 1,020 Earnings before taxes (EBT) $4,230 Taxes 1,058 Net income $2,538 Other data: Shares outstanding (millions) 500.00 Common dividends (millions of $) $888.30 Int rate on notes payable & L-T bonds 6% Federal plus state income tax rate 40% Year-end stock price $60.91 Refer to Exhibit 4.1. What is the firm's total debt to total capital ratio? Do not round your intermediate calculations. a. 47.76% b. 51.36% c. 43.14% d. 58.04% 5 points Save Answer Question 19 of 20 Moving to another question will save this response.
Answer:
77%
Explanation:
Total debt to total capital ratio = Total liabilities / Total assets
Total debt to total capital ratio = $53,900 / $70,000
Total debt to total capital ratio = 0.77
Total debt to total capital ratio is the ratio of its total debt to its total capital, its debt and equity combined and it is use to measure a company financial solvency.
Yarra Fabrication estimates that its manufacturing overhead will be $2,348,800 in year 1. It further estimates that direct material costs will amount to $1,468,000. During July, Yarra worked on four jobs with actual direct materials costs of $77,000 for Job 0701, $108,000 for Job 0702, $140,000 for Job 0703, and $69,000 for Job 0704. Actual manufacturing overhead costs for the year were $2,485,000. Actual direct materials costs were $1,635,000. Manufacturing overhead is applied to jobs based on direct materials cost using predetermined rates. Required: A. How much overhead was applied to each of the four jobs, 0701, 0702, 0703, and 0704?B. What was the over- or underapplied manufacturing overhead for year 1?
Answer:
predetermined overhead rate = $2,348,800 / $1,468,000 = 160% of direct materials
a) applied overhead rate to:
Job 0701 = $77,000 x 1.6 = $123,200Job 0702 = $108,000 x 1.6 = $172,800Job 0703 = $140,000 x 1.6 = $224,000Job 0704 = $69,000 x 1.6 = $110,400b) actual overhead rate = $2,485,000 / $1,635,000 = 152%
overhead cost that should have been applied:
Job 0701 = $77,000 x 1.52 = $07,040Job 0702 = $108,000 x 1.52 = $164,160Job 0703 = $140,000 x 1.52 = $212,800Job 0704 = $69,000 x 1.52 = $104,880Overhead costs were overapplied since real overhead was lower. The actual overhead rate was 1.52, while the predetermined rate was 1.6, so overhead costs were overapplied by 0.08 or 8%. Since total materials costs were $1,635,000, then overhead costs were overapplied by $1,635,000 x 0.08 = $130,800
Panamint Systems Corporation is estimating activity costs associated with producing disk drives, tapes drives, and wire drives. The indirect labor can be traced to four separate activity pools. The budgeted activity cost and activity base data by product are provided below. Activity Cost Activity Base Procurement $363,300 Number of purchase orders Scheduling 231,800 Number of production orders Materials handling 407,300 Number of moves Product development 774,600 Number of engineering changes Production 1,427,500 Machine hours Number of Number of Number of Number of Machine Number Purchase Production Moves Engineering Hours of Orders Orders Changes Units Disk drives 4200 380 1450 13 2400 2200Tape drives 1700 125 610 4 9900 3700Wire drives 12800 720 3800 21 12000 2600 The activity rate for the procurement activity cost pool is:___________. a. $20.42
b. $73.48
c. $60.98
d. $183.67
Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Activity Cost Activity Base
Procurement $363,300 Number of purchase orders
It is not clear the number of purchase orders, but, I will assume the following:
Number of Purchase orders:
Disk drives 4200
Tape drives 1700
Wire drives 12800
Total= 18,700
To calculate the predetermined overhead rate, we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Procurement:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 363,300/18,700
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $19.43
Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. As a rule, the optimal capital structure is found by determining the debt-equity mix that maximizes expected EPS. b. The optimal capital structure minimizes the cost of equity, which is a necessary condition for maximizing the stock price. c. The optimal capital structure simultaneously maximizes EPS and minimizes the WACC. d. The optimal capital structure simultaneously minimizes the cost of debt, the cost of equity, and the WACC. e. The optimal capital structure simultaneously maximizes stock price and minimizes the WACC.
Answer:
e. The optimal capital structure simultaneously maximizes stock price and minimizes the WACC.
Explanation:
The optimal capital structure involves the combination of both debt and equity where debt is a type of loan which is needed to pay back in some years while the equity represents the ownership of the shareholder in the organization
So here the optimal capital structure represents the maximum stock price that minimizes the weighted average cost of capital
hence, the correct option is d.
The CEO of Harding Media Inc. as asked you to help estimate its cost of common equity. You have obtained the following data: D 0 = $0.85; P0 = $22.00; and dividend growth rate = 6.00% (constant). The CEO thinks, however, that the stock price is temporarily depressed, and that it will soon rise to $40.00. Based on the dividend growth model, by how much would the cost of common from reinvested earnings change if the stock price changes as the CEO expects? a. −1.49% b. −2.03% c. −1.84% d. −2.23% e. −1.66%
Answer:
c. −1.84%
Explanation:
the dividend growth model:
P₀ = Div₁ / (Re - g)
currently
P₀ = 22Div₁ = 0.85 x 1.06 = 0.901g = 0.0622 = 0.901 / (Re - 0.06)
Re - 0.06 = 0.901 / 22 = 0.041
Re = 0.041 + 0.06 = 0.1009 = 10.09%
if stock price increases to $40, then
40 = 0.901 / (Re - 0.06)
Re - 0.06 = 0.901 / 40 = 0.0225
Re = 0.0225 + 0.06 = 0.0825 = 8.25%
decrease in Re = 8.25% - 10.09% = -1.84%
Whispering Winds Company has the following balances in selected accounts on December 31, 2022. Accounts Receivable $ 0 Accumulated DepreciationâEquipment 0 Equipment 8,120 Interest Payable 0 Notes Payable 11,600 Prepaid Insurance 2,436 Salaries and Wages Payable 0 Supplies 2,842 Unearned Service Revenue 34,800 All the accounts have normal balances. The following information has been gathered at December 31, 2022. 1. Whispering Winds Company borrowed $11,600 by signing a 12%, one-year note on September 1, 2022. Interest will be paid when the note is repaid. 2. A count of supplies on December 31, 2022, indicates that supplies of $1,044 are on hand. 3. Depreciation on the equipment for 2022 is $1,160. 4. Whispering Winds paid $2,436 for 12 months of insurance coverage on June 1, 2022. 5. On December 1, 2022, Whispering Winds collected $34,800 for consulting services to be performed evenly from December 1, 2022, through March 31, 2023. 6. Whispering Winds performed consulting services for a client in December 2022. The client will be billed $4,872. 7. Whispering Winds pays its employees total salaries of $10,440 every Monday for the preceding 5-day week (Monday through Friday). On Monday, December 29, employees were paid for the week ending December 26. All employees worked the last 3 days of 2022."
Question Completion:
Record the adjustments.
Answer:
Whispering Winds Company
1. Debit Interest Expense $464
Credit Interest Payable $464
To record the interest expense for 4 months.
2. Debit Supplies Expense $1,798
Credit Supplies $1,798
To record supplies expense for the year.
3. Debit Depreciation Expense - Equipment $1,160
Credit Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $1,160
To record the depreciation expense for the year.
4. Debit Insurance Expense $1,421
Credit Prepaid Insurance $1,421
To record insurance expense for 7 months.
5. Debit Unearned Revenue $8,700
Credit Service Revenue $8,700
To record service revenue earned for December.
6. Debit Accounts Receivable $4,872
Credit Service Revenue $4,872
To record service revenue earned for December.
7. Debit Salaries Expense $6,264
Credit Salaries Payable $6,264
To accrue unpaid salaries for 3 days.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Account balances on December 31, 2022:
Accounts Receivable $ 0
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 0
Equipment 8,120
Interest Payable 0
Notes Payable 11,600
Prepaid Insurance 2,436
Salaries and Wages Payable 0
Supplies 2,842
Unearned Service Revenue 34,800
b) Interest expense = $11,600 * 12% * 4/12
c) Supplies expense = $2,842 - 1,044 = $1,798
d) Insurance expense = $2,436 * 7/12 = $1,421
e) Service Revenue = $34,800 * 1/4 = $8,700 with the balance as Deferred Revenue.
f) Salaries expense for 3 days = $10,440 * 3/5 = $6,264
Norton Corporation reports the following information: Net income $800,000 Dividends on common stock $200,000 Dividends on preferred stock $100,000 Weighted average common shares outstanding 200,000 Norton should report earnings per share of
Answer:
$3.5
Explanation:
As per the situation the computation of earnings per share is shown below:-
Earnings per share = (Net income - Preferred dividends) ÷ Weighted average common shares outstanding
= ($800,000 - $100,000) ÷ 200,000
= $700,000 ÷ 200,000
= $3.5
Therefore for determining the earnings per shares we simply applied the above formula.
Although fiscal policy may theoretically achieve the desired result in an economy, the time it takes for it to be approved and implemented, known as
Answer:
The appropriate answer is "time lag".
Explanation:
The time taken towards enacting a program after it has been accepted is referred to those as time lag. The consequences of interventions are not necessarily recognized throughout the economy due to various time lags. Therefore, although monetary policy, described as time lag, will potentially produce the expected outcome during an economy, the time it would take to be accepted as well as enforced.Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
As a sales executive at a large corporation, Sonya earns____
the company's finance department as an accountant, earns
for every big sale she makes. Jessica, who works full time in the company’s finance department as an accountant, earns ____
1. a) a bonus
b) a commission
c) hourly pay
2. a)a bonus
b)a commission
c) a fixed salary
The Answer of First question is option B "a Commission", and answer for second question is option C "A Fixed Salary".
Types of EarningIn a Corporate and private sector, there are many different kinds of earning, such as a fixed salary, a commission or a bonus depends upon the job a person has.
In the First question Sonya is a sales executive, and we know sales is a commission based job, hence the correct option would be A Commission. A bonus is given for completing overall job target.
In the second question, Jessica who works full time as an Accountant which means her job is based on a fixed salary rather than a commission because she is providing professional service to the company. Hence the correct option would be Option C Fixed Salary.
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Those who like gnomes do not want to see a single turtle ornament in anyone else’s garden. If they do see one, it lowers their home value by $20,000. Similarly, if those who like turtles see a gnome, their values go down by $20,000. If either type installs the ornament that they like, it raises their valuation of their own property by $10,000. If you are the director of the homeowners association, should you let everybody do what they want, or should you make a rule about the display of garden ornaments? What rule should you use in order to make that decision?
Answer:
The rule should be made about the display of the garden ornaments. The home owners should be allowed to display garden ornaments that they like.
Explanation:
Many home owners like to decorate their house and the garden area ear their house. They use to place ornaments and decorations that look pleasant to them but others might not like them. If a home places a gnome their own house value will be decreased by $20,000. As some people do not like gnomes they will consider it to rotten the beauty of the house resulting in the decrease in value of the house. As a director of home owners I would not let everyone do whatever they like instead rules should be set which will result in the maximization of the property value.
choosing a computer that costs_______ instead of one that costs ________ means that you'll have less money available for other purchases. $1800;$1900. $1700; $1900. $1800; $1700. $1700; $1800
Answer:
$1800; $1700.
Explanation:
The scenario presented is that a customer had a choice between two computers. The client spent much money by opting for the high priced computer, leaving little for other requirements. The options will a high figure comes first in the equation. If the customer could have picked a low-priced computer, somebody would have selected the options that start with a relatively low figure followed by a high
Answer: 1800 1700
Explanation:
Using the following information, compute the cost of direct materials used. Raw materials inventory, January 1 $ 50,000 Raw materials inventory, December 31 75,000 Work in process, January 1 30,000 Work in process, December 31 20,000 Finished goods, January 1 60,000 Finished goods, December 31 48,000 Raw materials purchases 900,000 Direct labor 690,000 Factory utilities 230,000 Indirect labor 80,000 Factory depreciation 500,000 Operating expenses 630,000 A.$875,000. B.$1,025,000. C.$925,000. D.$1,270,000.
Answer:
Direct material used= $875,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Raw materials inventory, January 1: $ 50,000
Raw materials inventory, December 31: $75,000
Raw materials purchase= $900,000
To calculate the cost of direct materials, we need to use the following formula:
Direct material used= beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory
Direct material used= 50,000 + 900,000 - 75,000
Direct material used= $875,000
Which of the following statements represents a possible measure of success in the first step of the five-step marketing research approach, defining the problem? A. If 3-year-olds like this product, then it stands to reason that 4-year-olds will like it even more. B. If the test subject eats most or all of the sample during the taste test, it will be assumed that he or she likes it. C. Use mail questionnaires, not focus groups. D. You have three weeks and $10,000 to determine if it is going to be profitable to serve breakfast on weekdays or not. E. Let's identify the most cost-effective method of advertising.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Marketing Strategy is a vital part of any business plan. The Five-Step Marketing Research method is one of the method that helps any business to strategize it's marketing plans.
The First step of the Five-Step Marketing Research approach is 'Defining The Problem'. This step is very crucial of the research method as the rest of the steps will follow this step. In this step, the business need to define the problem that it is trying to figure out. Asking questions in this step will help to determine problem or opportunity.
From the given statements, the correct one is option B. The statement in option B characterise a possible measure of success in defining the problem. This statement determines the opportunity of success of the five step of the Five-Step Marketing research approach.
Therefore, option B is correct.
The stock of Pills Berry Company is currently selling at $90 per share. The firm pays a dividend of $2.75 per share. a. What is the annual dividend yield? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) b. If the firm has a payout rate of 40 percent, what is the firm’s P/E ratio? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
a. 3.06%
b. 13.04
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:-
a. Annual dividend yield = Annual dividend ÷ Current stock price
= $2.75 ÷ $90
= 3.06%
b. P/E ratio = Market price ÷ Earning per share
= $90 ÷ $6.9
= 13.04
where, EPS = $2.75 ÷ 40%
= $6.9
We simply applied the above formula and the same is to be considered
so that the correct answer could come
Match the given descriptions to the accurate accounting term.
1.prepayment
2.payable
3.contra-revenue
4.receivable
5.dividend
sales return
expenses paid in advance
company needs to pay to a vendor for purchase made
a customer who needs to pay to the company for buying goods from it
part of the profit paid to shareholders of the company
1. Prepayment - expenses paid in advance
2. Payable - company needs to pay to a vendor for purchase made
3. Contra-revenue - sales returns
4. Receivable - a customer who needs to pay to the company for buying goods from it
5. Dividend - part of the profit paid to shareholders of the company
Which one of the following statements regarding collaborative planning, forecasting, and replenishment (CPFR) systems is best? Question 10 options: A) In CPFR, each business develops a sales and operations plan and the mainframe system reconciles these plans to find a middle ground that all businesses work towards. B) CPFR is a set of business processes. C) CPFR has the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK©) as its basis. D) Studies have demonstrated that manual, paper-based CPFR systems are more responsive and more accurate than computer-based CPFR systems.
Answer:
B) CPFR is a set of business processes.
Explanation:
Collaborative Planning, forecasting and replenishment (CPFR) as a process has always been considered to be a set of business processes. The major aim of Collaborative Planning, forecasting and replenishment (CPFR) is to improve operational efficiency and manage inventory. CPFR allows members of the supply chain to share forecasting, demand, and inventory information with one another allowing for reduced costs and increased demand.
Pooler Corporation is working on its direct labor budget for the next two months. Each unit of output requires 0.73 direct labor-hours. The direct labor rate is $11.60 per direct labor-hour. The production budget calls for producing 6,500 units in April and 6,300 units in May. The company guarantees its direct labor workers a 40-hour paid work week. With the number of workers currently employed, that means that the company is committed to paying its direct labor work force for at least 5,480 hours in total each month even if there is not enough work to keep them busy. What would be the total combined direct labor cost for the two months
Answer:
April= $63,568
May= $63,568
Total cost= $127,136
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Each unit of output requires 0.73 direct labor-hours.
The direct labor rate is $11.60 per direct labor-hour. T
The company is committed to paying its direct labor work force for at least 5,480 hours in total each month even if there is not enough work to keep them busy.
First, we need to calculate the direct labor hours required for each month.
Direct labor hours:
April= 0.73*6,500= 4,745 hours
May= 0.73*6,300= 4,599 hours
Now, we can calculate the direct labor cost for each month:
Direct labor cost:
April= 11.6*5,480= $63,568
May= 11.6*5,480= $63,568
For Swifty Corporation, sales is $1000000, fixed expenses are $225000, and the contribution margin per unit is $60. What is the break-even point?
Answer:
3,750 units
Explanation:
With regards to the above,
Break even point = Fixed expenses / Contribution margin per unit
Fixed expenses = $225,000
Contribution margin per unit = $60
Break even point = $225,000 / $60
Break even point = 3,750 units
Multiple Choice Question 48 As a result of a thorough physical inventory, Marigold Company determined that it had inventory worth $320600 at December 31, 2020. This count did not take into consideration the following facts: Walker Consignment currently has goods worth $47700 on its sales floor that belong to Marigold but are being sold on consignment by Walker. The selling price of these goods is $74100. Marigold purchased $21200 of goods that were shipped on December 27, FOB destination, that will be received by Marigold on January 3. Determine the correct amount of inventory that Marigold should report.
Answer:
Explanation:
Worth of inventory on Dec 31 020 is $320600
Goods sold on consignment will also be included at historical cost and not on the basis of current price because ownership still lies with the company
Total inventory will be thus
320600 + 47700
= $368300 .
Goods to be received later than 31 Dec will not be included in the inventory.
Hence goods purchased worth 21200 will not be included .
Total worth of goods = $368300 .
Larcker Manufacturing's cost accountant has provided you with the following information for January operations. Direct materials $ 39 per unit Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $ 220,000 Sales price $ 200 per unit Variable manufacturing overhead $ 21 per unit Direct labor $ 28 per unit Fixed marketing and administrative costs $ 190,000 Units produced and sold $ 5,500 Variable marketing and administrative costs $ 8 per unit Required: a. Prepare a gross margin income statement. b. Prepare a contribution margin income statement.
Answer:
a) gross margin income statement
Sales revenue $1,100,000
COGS ($704,000)
Gross profit $396,000
Operating expenses:
variable M&A $44,000fixed M&A $190,000 ($234,000)Operating income $162,000
b) contribution margin income statement
Sales revenue $1,100,000
Variable costs:
direct materials $214,500direct labor $154,000variable overhead $115,500variable M&A $44,000 ($528,000)Contribution margin $572,000
Period costs:
fixed overhead $220,000fixed M&A $190,000 ($410,000)Operating income $162,000
Explanation:
sale price per unit = $200
total variable costs per unit:
direct materials $39 direct labor $28variable overhead $21variable marketing and adm. $8total = $96 per unitcontribution margin per unit = $200 - $96 = $104
period costs = $220,000 (overhead) + $190,000 (marketing and adm.) = $410,000
total sales revenue = $1,100,000
total COGS:
direct materials $39 x 5,500 = $214,500direct labor $28 x 5,500 = $154,000variable overhead $21 x 5,500 = $115,500fixed overhead = $220,000total = $704,000operating expenses:
variable marketing and adm. $8 x 5,500 = $44,000fixed marketing and adm. = $190,000total $234,000Weir Company (a fictional company) uses straight-line depreciation for its property, plant, and equipment, which, stated at cost, consisted of the following: December 31, 20X1 20X0 Land $ 25,000 $ 25,000 Buildings 195,000 195,000 Machinery and equipment 695,000 650,000 915,000 870,000 Less accumulated depreciation (400,000 ) (370,000 ) $ 515,000 $ 500,000 Weir’s depreciation expenses for 20X1 and 20X0 were $55,000 and $50,000, respectively. Required: What amount was debited to accumulated depreciation during 20X1 because of property, plant, and equipment retirements?
Answer: $25,000
Explanation:
Depreciation is when the value of an asset reduces because the asset has been in use or due to obsolescence.
In this scenario, the amount that will be debited to accumulated depreciation during 20X1 because of property, plant, and equipment retirements will be calculated thus:
Ending accumulated depreciation - Beginning accumulated depreciation - Depreciation during 20X1
= $400000 - $370000 - $55000
= $25000
Renata and Danuta would like to form a business providing take-out meals to homebound destitute residents of Las Vegas. The meals would be ordered from a menu provided by their company and prepared and delivered by Renata and Danuta. They hope to eventually have their business become international in scope. They will need to raise $100,000 to get their business running and will eventually have much greater capital needs. From the following choices, select the best form of business Renata and Danuta could adopt?
A. Nonprofit corporation
B. Limited-liability company
C. Syndicate
D. Joint venture
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Nonprofit corporation are corporations that do not earn profits. Revenue earned are usually used in the running of the business or for they are donated.
These type of corporations are usually tax exempt. Their activities usually range from religious, charitable or scientific activities
Renata and Danuta are running a charitable organisation that would be catering for homebound destitute
A news clipping service is considering modernization. The company is currently using a manual process that has fixed costs of $400,000 per year and variable costs of $6.20 per item. The company is considering converting to a computerized process that has fixed costs of $1,300,000 per year and variable costs of $2.25 per item. a) If the same price is charged for either process, what is the annual volume beyond which the computerized process is more attractive
Answer:
From 225,001 items, the computerized process is better.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Manual process:
Fixed costs= $400,000
Unitary variable cost= $6.20
Computerized process:
Fixed costs= $1,300,000
Unitary variable cost= $2.25
First, we need to structure the total cost formulas:
Manual process:
Total cost= 400,000 + 6.25x
x= number of items
Computerized process:
Total cost= 1,300,000 + 2.25x
x= number of items
Now, we equal both formulas and isolate x:
400,000 + 6.25x = 1,300,000 + 2.25x
4x = 900,000
x= 225,000 items
The indifference point is 225,000 items.
Prove:
Total cost= 400,000 + 6.25*225,000= $1,806,250
Total cost= 1,300,000 + 2.25*225,000= $1,806,250
From 225,001 items, the computerized process is better.
Airdrive Corporation reported net income of $150,000 for 2019 and $165,000 for 2020. Early in 2020, Airdrive discovers that the December 31, 2019 ending inventory was overstated by $8,100. For simplicity, ignore taxes. Required: 1. What is the correct net income for 2019? For 2020? Net Income 2019 $ 2020 $ 2. Assuming the error was not corrected, what is the effect on the balance sheet at December 31, 2019? At December 31, 2020? December 31, 2019 December 31, 2020
Answer:
Please see answers below
Explanation:
1. 2019 net income would be $141,900
[$150,000 - $8,100] = $141,900
2020 net income would be $173,100
[$165,000 + $8,100] = $173,100
2. We assumed that if the error committed for both year 2019 and 2020 are not corrected, them same income for both year stands.
2019 $165,000
2020 $150,000
It means that balance sheet of 2019 remains overvalued by $8,100
Answer:
Poop
Explanation:
Presented below is information related to Wise Company at December 31, 2017, the end of its first year of operations.
Sales revenue $775,000
Cost of goods sold 350,000
Selling and administrative expenses 125,000
Gain on sale of plant assets 75,000
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale investments
25,000
Interest expense 15,000
Loss on discontinued operations 30,000
Allocation to noncontrolling interest 100,000
Dividends declared and paid 12,000
Compute the following. Ignore income tax effects.
(a) Income from operations $300,000
(b) Net income $330,000
(c) Net income attributable to Wise Company's controlling stockholders $230,000
(d) Comprehensive income $355,000
(e) Retained earnings balance at December 31, 2017 $318,000
Solution:
Sales revenue $775,000
Cost of goods sold 350,000
Gross profit 425,000
Selling administrative expenses 125,000
Income from operations 300,000 (a)
Other revenues and gains
Gain on sale of plant assets 75,000
Other expenses and losses
Income before other expenses and losses 375,000
Interest expense 15,000
Income from continuing operations 360,000
Loss on discontinued operations (30,000)
Net Income 330,000 (b)
Allocation to noncontrolling interest (100,000)
Net income attributable to controlling shareholders $230,000 (c)
Net income $330,000
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale investments 25,000
Comprehensive income $355,000 (d)
Net income $330,000
Dividends (12,000)
12/31/17 Retained earnings $318,000 (e)
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
Sales revenue $775,000
Less: Cost of goods sold 350,000
Gross profit 425,000
Less: Selling administrative expenses 125,000
Income from operations 300,000 (a)
b.
Income from operations
Other revenues and gains
Add: Gain on sale of plant assets 75,000
Other expenses and losses
Income before other expenses and losses 375,000
Less: Interest expense 15,000
Income from continuing operations 360,000
Less: Loss on discontinued operations (30,000)
Net Income 330,000 (b)
c.
Net income
Less: Allocation to noncontrolling interest (100,000)
Net income attributable to controlling shareholders $230,000 (c)
d.
Net income $330,000
Add: Unrealized gain on available-for-sale investments 25,000
Comprehensive income $355,000 (d)
e. Retaining earnings opening balance $0
Add: Net income $330,000
Less: Dividends (12,000)
Closing Retained earnings $318,000 (e)
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Answer:
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Explanation:
