Answer:
8
Explanation:
It is because the outermost energy level carries a maximum of 8 electrons
8 electrons do most atoms seek to have in their outermost shell, causing covalent bonds to form
What is a covalent bond?The interatomic bond is formed when two atoms share an electron pair. The electrical attraction of their nuclei for the identical electrons causes the binding.
When the total energy of the bound atoms is lower than that of widely spaced atoms, a covalent bond is formed.
When an atom's outermost electron shell is full, it is the most stable and least reactive. The octet rule states that most key biological elements require eight electrons in their outermost shell to be stable.
Hence 8 electrons do most atoms seek to have in their outermost shell, causing covalent bonds to form
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When an old information system in shut down and a new system starts up right after the shut down, we call this a __________ inforomation system conversion. phased parallel plunge pilot
Parallel information system is when an old information system in shut down and a new system starts up right after the shut down.
What is an information system?An information system is a system in which information are passed or transmitted from one end to another especially from senders to receivers to achieve a particular goal.
Therefore, Parallel information system is when an old information system in shut down and a new system starts up right after the shut down.
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What is Newton's Third law of motion? Explain how this roller coaster
demonstrates Newton's Third law of motion.
Answer:
Newton's third law of motion says, "For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction." So that applied to the student's roller coaster, between the marble and the track. When the marble went up and down the hill, it created different forces onto the track.
Explanation:
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The velocity as a function of time of a moving particle is given by v = α+ βt2 , where α and β are constants and t is time in s. What is the acceleration of the particle at 3 s?
The acceleration of the particle at 3s is [tex]a = 6 \beta [/tex]
[tex]v = \alpha + \beta {t}^{2} [/tex]
How to calculate acceleration[tex]a = \frac{dv}{dt} \\ v = \alpha + \beta {t}^{2} \\ \frac{dv}{dt} = 0 + 2 \beta t \\ [/tex]
if Time is given as 3s
therefore, Acceleration is
[tex]a = 2 \beta t \\ a = 2 \beta 3 \\ a = 2 \times \beta \times 3 \\ a = 6 \beta [/tex]
Acceleration is
[tex]a = 6 \beta [/tex]
What is acceleration and velocity?This is the change in velocity with respect to time.
Velocity is a vector quantity that denotes the rate of change of position with respect to time, or a speed with the directional component.
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The mechanical energy of the diver is the same at every height. What is the mechanical energy of the diver
Most meteors burn up in the
Answer:
the Mesosphere
Most meteors burn up in the mesosphere. Unlike the stratosphere, temperatures once again grow colder as you rise up through the mesosphere.
Explanation:
Have a nice day
Answer:
The Mesosphere
Explanation:
It is the coldest layer.
Matter can undergo chemical reactions and nuclear reactions. Which
property is conserved in chemical reactions but NOT in nuclear reactions?
O A. Type of energy
O B. Kinds of compounds
O c. Number of atoms
O D. State of matter
State of matter is conserved in chemical reactions but not in nuclear reactions.
What is not conserved in a nuclear reaction?
In a nuclear reaction, mass is not conserved because of the release of radiation. The difference in masses of reactants and product nuclei, occurs due to release of energy.
So we can conclude that State of matter is conserved in chemical reactions but not in nuclear reactions.
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Nuclear and chemical processes are both possible in the matter. In chemical processes, the property of no atoms is conserved, but not in nuclear reactions. Option C is correct.
What is nuclear fusion?The process by which two or more tiny nuclei unite to generate a bigger nucleus is known as a nuclear fusion reaction.
The more energy it takes to liberate an electron from a smaller atom. This is referred to as binding energy.
In the nuclear reaction, one atom gets disassociated with the other atom. The process is known as nuclear fission.
Nuclear and chemical processes are both possible in the matter. In chemical processes, the property of no atoms is conserved, but not in nuclear reactions.
Hence, option C is correct.
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What do ethical guidelines for research with human subjects mean?
By minimizing harms and risks and maximize benefits , respect human dignity, privacy and autonomy, take special precautions with vulnerable population and strive to distribute the benefits and burdens of research fairly
Distinguish between infrasonic and ultrasonic sound waves.
How we could distinguish them is that the infrasonic sounds are the lower limit of human hearing while ultrasonic sound is above human hearing. The sound of frequency more than 20,000Hz are called ultrasonics while the frequency less than 20Hz are called infrasonics.
Explanation:
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
Anygays-
How much required force is required to move a 100kg box to get it moving? Static friction is 0.5, kinetic friction is 0.3 and gravity is 9.5m/s^2
Answer:
47.5 N
Explanation:
Given
mass, m = 100 kgcoefficient of static friction, μ(s) = 0.5coefficient of kinetic friction, μ(k) = 0.3gravity due to acceleration, g = 9.5 m/s²Solving
It asks the required force to get it moving ⇒ static frictionForce required to move = μ(s) x m x gF = 0.5 x 100 x 9.5F = 95 x 0.5 = 47.5 NThe emf of a battery is E = 20 V . When the
battery delivers a current of 0.2 A to a load,
the potential difference between the terminals
of the battery is 18 V volts.
Find the internal resistance of the battery.
Answer in units of Ω.
Answer:
10 ohms
Explanation:
V = IR
2 v is the drop in the battery
2 = .2 R
R = 10 ohms
Most stars in the Milky Way's halo are _________. blue or white in color very young very old found inside molecular clouds
Answer:
Most stars in the Milky Way's halo are very old
very oldThere is no recycling of gas in the halo, so halo stars are quite old.
The requried, "Most stars in the Milky Way's halo are very old."
What is milk way's halo?The Milky Way halo is a large, spherical region surrounding the disk of the galaxy, and it is believed to be composed primarily of ancient stars that formed early in the history of the galaxy.
Here,
These stars are typically metal-poor, which means they have lower abundances of elements heavier than hydrogen and helium compared to stars in the disk. They are also old, with estimated ages of several billion years or more.
The halo stars are believed to have formed in small, isolated systems that were later accreted by the Milky Way. They are widely dispersed and do not form dense concentrations like those found in the disk or in globular clusters.
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The density of water is 1.0 gram per milliliter at 4 degrees Celsius.
Shelby drops a spoonful of sugar into water at this temperature and it
sinks to the bottom of the container. Compare the densities of the sugar
and water and explain how this affects the position of the sugar in the
liquid water.
Sugar molecules present at the bottom of solution due to more mass.
Which is more denser water or sugar?Table sugar is more dense than water due to the presence of more mass of sugar molecule as compared to water. We know that denser objects has more mass so that's why sugar molecules present at the bottom of solution due to more mass.
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While on the surface of the earth a student has a weight of 450n if she is moved twice as far from the center of the earth then how does the new weight compare to her old?
Based on the fact that the student is moved twice as far from the center of the earth, her new weight will be 112.5 N.
What is her new weight?When the student was moved by the same distance from the center of the earth, her weight was halved.
When she was then moved twice as far, her weight was halved again.
This means that her new weight is:
= 450 x 1/2 x 1/2
= 450 x 1/4
= 112.5 N.
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A net force of 15N is applied to a cart with a mass of 5kg. What is the
acceleration of the cart?
Answer:
3 m/s^2
Explanation:
Simply F = ma
15 = 5 a
a = 3 m/s^2
Which two characteristics might a model have if it is a three-dimensional model of magnetic force made by using a magnet and magnetic field lines? A. Some field lines have arrows that point in different directions. B. Arrows on the field lines point from the magnet's north pole to its south pole. C. The field lines are closest together in and near the magnet D. The field lines cross paths as they go from one pole of the magnet to the other.
Answer:
B C I suppose , though A is correct too
Explanation:
The arrows on the magnetic field lines point from the magnet's north pole to its south pole. The field lines are closest together in and near the magnet. Thus, the correct options are B and C.
What is Magnetic force?Magnetic force is the force of the electrically charged particles which are in motion, such as attraction, or repulsion results from their activity. It is the fundamental force behind the phenomena like how electric motors operate and magnets are drawn to metals.
Usually, when we draw magnetic field lines, we start to draw outwardly from the North pole to the South Pole. This same direction is prevalent on the Earth due to the fact that the Earth functions as a giant magnet. Thus, the model describes that the magnetic field lines will spread out of the north end of the magnet to the south end. The magnetic field lines are closest in and near the magnet.
Therefore, the correct options are B and C.
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What type of particle carries an electric current through a wire? Voltage is another name for the __________ difference. What word completes the sentence?
Answer:
electric potentialbrainless plsss
Which statement describes the law of conservation of energy
Answer:
law of action and riactiond
A tow truck pulls a 3500 kg mazda car out of the mud. The car is moved 20 M in 4 seconds by the truck. What is the work done by the tow truck
Answer:
W = F * S one does not know the work performed because one does not know what force produced the resulting work. Neither can one calculate the power required because P = W / t (work / time)
One only knows the distance and the time but not the force required.
Which two energy sources can help a star maintain its internal thermal pressure?.
Superkid, finally fed up with Superbully's obnoxious behaviour, hurls a 1.35 kg stone at him at 0.501 of the speed of light. How much kinetic energy do Superkid's super arm muscles give the stone
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
A lot !
KE = 1/2 m v^2
= 1/2 * 1.35 * ( .501 * 3 * 10^8)^2 =
1.5248 x 10^16 j
kinetic energy do Superkid's super arm muscles give the stone is 62.6 × 10⁶ J.
What is kinetic energy ?Kinetic energy is the energy associated with a motion of a body. When a body is in motion having mass m then it has kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is denoted by K or T. it is expressed in joules. Kinetic energy is given by,
K = 1/2 mv²
Hence an object having zero mass or zero velocity have zero kinetic energy.
In this problem the stone is moving with velocity which is comparable with the speed of light, hence we have to find relativistic kinetic energy.
The relativistic kinetic energy is given by,
[tex]K = m_{0} c^2(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}} } -1)[/tex]
putting all the values in the equation
[tex]K = 1.35*3*10^8(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{(0.5c)^2}{c^2} } }-1 )[/tex]
K = 62.6 × 10⁶ J
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A 400g mass object at rest is acted on by a 200 N net force for 12 seconds. What is it’s final velocity?
The answer is supposed to be 6000 m/s but I’m not sure how…
Explanation:
do we can say that the first step is finding the acceleration of the object. We do so by saying F = ma
so a = F/m
a = 500 m/s^2
we now have the time, acceleration and initial velocity.
so we can find the final velocity by using one of newtons equations which is: vf = vi + at
so:
vf = 0 + 500 × 12
vf = 6000
note that our initial velocity was zero since the object was initially at rest.
if you still have any doubt dont hesitate to ask for further help.
A car travels from City A to City B to the north. It takes 4 hours, and the road mileage is 200 miles. The map shows that
the cities are only 80 miles apart (straight-line distance).
Answer:
The average speed would be the 200 miles/4 hours.
The average velocity would be the net displacement to the north at 80 miles/4 hrs = mph
Explanation:
The ratio of force and mass is known as
A. Velocity B. Momentum C. Acceleration D. Displacement
Answer:
Acceleration
Explanation:
We know that Force = Mass * Acceleration according to the formula.
Divide both sides by “Mass” which leaves us with Force/Mass = Acceleration, in word, it’s ratio of force and mass equals acceleration.
A laser emits a narrow beam of light. The radius of the beam is 1.5 mm, and the power is 1.9 mW. What is the intensity of the laser beam?
Answer: 268.80 W/m^2
Explanation:
Intensity = Power/Area
first convert radius to meters
1.5mm= 1.5x10^-3m
area= pi (1.5x10^-3)^2
= 7.069m^2
convert power to W
1.9mW= 1.9x10^-3W
plug into intensity formula
(1.9x10^-3)/(7.069) = 268.80 W/m^2
2. Following a strength training plan, someone who increases lean muscle mass by .5 pounds per month will achieve a weight gain of ______
a) 5 pounds in two months.
b) pound in one month.
c) 2 pounds in four months
Answer:
C
Explanation:
.5 lb/month * 4 month = 2 lbs
The worker in the picture is
a.) letting the pulley do all the work
b.) not doing work because he is using a pulley
c.) doing work because he is moving the bale of cotton
d.) transforming mechanical energy to potential energy
Answer:
the worker is doing work because he is moving the bale of cotton
A 1.2-kg mass is oscillating without friction on a spring whose spring constant is 3400 N/m. When the mass's displacement is 7.2 cm, what is its maximum acceleration
The maximum acceleration of the mass oscillating on the spring whose spring constant is 3400 N/m, is determined as 204 m/s².
Applied force on the springThe force applied on the spring to cause the mass to displace to the given distance is determined by applying Hooke's law;
F = kx
F = (3400 N/m) x (0.072 m)
F = 244.8 N
Maximum accelerationThe maximum acceleration of the mass is determined from Newton's second law of motion as shown below;
F = ma
a = F/m
a = 244.8 / 1.2
a = 204 m/s²
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elastic materials maintain their nature in all circumstance. true or flase
Answer:
False
Explanation:
If an elastic material is stretched with enough force it will go beyond its 'Elastic Limit' otherwise known as its 'Limit of Proportionality'.
When this happens permentant deformation wiil occur.
Think of a spring... if it is stretched with enough force it won't return back to its original shape. Therefore it has NOT maintained its nature.
Force f acts between two charges, q1 and q2, separated by a distance d. if q1 is increased to twice its original value and the distance between the charges is also doubled, what is the new force acting between the charges in terms of f? one quarterf one halff f 2f
The new force acting between the charges in terms of f given the data from the question is half f
Coulomb's law equationF = Kq₁q₂ / r²
Where
F is the force of attraction K is the electrical constant q₁ and q₂ are two point charges r is the distance apart How to determine the initial force Charge 1 = q₁Charge 2 = q₂ Electric constant (K) = 9×10⁹ Nm²/C²Distance apart (r) = dInitial force (F₁) = f =?F = Kq₁q₂ / r²
F₁ = f = Kq₁q₂ / d²
How to determine the new force Charge 1 = 2q₁Charge 2 = q₂ Electric constant (K) = 9×10⁹ Nm²/C²Distance apart (r) = 2dNew force (F₂) =?F = Kq₁q₂ / r²
F₂ = K2q₁q₂ / (2d²
F₂ = 2Kq₁q₂ / 4d²
F₂ = Kq₁q₂ / 2d²
F₂ = ½(Kq₁q₂ / d²)
But
f = Kq₁q₂ / d²
Therefore
F₂ = ½f = half f
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Answer:
C or 1/2
Explanation:
Can someone help me with this please :(
Answer:
it should be iii) Upthrust exerted on P is more than the upthrust exerted on Q
