How did early land animals differ from those common today?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Early land animals had both lungs AND gills, and their bodies consisted of few hard parts. Meaning they lacked things like an exoskeleton for instance. Animals today have either lungs OR gills and many have protecting hard parts of their bodies.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Evosystems have different levels of organization. A group of similar organisms makes up a __________, which, along with other types of organisms, makes up a ________.

Answers:
A. Species, population
B. habitat, ecosystem
C. Population, community
D. population, habitat​

Answers

A. Species, population

group of the same kind of individuals in a given space at a given time is known as a(an) _______________.

Air, water, soil and light are examples of ___________ factors in an ecosystem.

In a food chain, how much energy would be passed to the secondary consumers if you had 1,000 producers?

True or False. Dead leaves on the forest floor become new soil through the action of decomposers.

True or False. Heterotrophs get the energy to produce their own food from the sun.
An herbivore is also classified as a __________ consumer.

A food ________ shows all of the feeding relationships in an ecosystem.
All of the plant and animal populations living and interacting in a given physical environment is known as a(an) ____________.

True or False. An ecological niche is a feeding pattern exhibited by species that form a community.

The path in which energy is transferred from one organisms to another through feeding patterns is known as a(an) _________________.

Answers

Answer:

Dead leaves on the forest floor... is true

What differentiates passive transport from active transport?
A. Proteins have a role in passive transport.

B. Molecules move down a concentration gradient during passive transport.

C. Passive transport involves molecules moving across the cell membrane.

D. ATP is needed for passive transport to occur.

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

I need help can I please pleaseee get it and make sure correct I’m taking a test .... I’ll mark the brainliest

Answers

Answer:

lipid

Explanation:

define homologous structure in YOUR OWN WORDS

Answers

Answer:Homologous structures are similar structures that evolved from a common ancestor. Learning Objectives. Describe the connection between evolution and the appearance of homologous structures.

Explanation:A common example of homologous structures is the forelimbs of vertebrates, where the wings of bats and birds, the arms of primates, the front flippers of whales and the forelegs of four-legged vertebrates like dogs and crocodiles are all derived from the same ancestral tetrapod structure.Following are some examples of homology: The arm of a human, the wing of a bird or a bat, the leg of a dog and the flipper of a dolphin or whale are homologous structures. They are different and have a different purpose, but they are similar and share common traits.Homologous structures are structures that are similar in related organisms because they were inherited from a common ancestor. These structures may or may not have the same function in the descendants. Figure below shows the hands of several different mammals. They all have the same basic pattern of bones.Homologous structures share a similar embryonic origin. Analogous organs have a similar function. For example, the bones in a whale's front flipper are homologous to the bones in the human arm.

A student uses a microscope to observe cells in the root tissue of an onion. He
concludes that the cells are reproducing by mitosis.
Which hypothesis is supported by his conclusion?
a. The root tissue cells all have the same set of chromosomes.
b. The root tissue cells each have a unique genetic make-up.
c. The root tissue cells produce identical gametes..
d. The root tissue cells split to form stem cells.

Answers

The correct answer is option a. The root tissue cells all have the same set of chromosomes as it clearly explains the hypothesis.

Onions (Allium cepa L.) have eight relatively large chromosomal pairs (2n = 16) that can easily detect CA.

Mitosis creates two identical daughter cells, each containing the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. In contrast, meiosis produces four unique daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes in the parent cell. Therefore, during the mitotic cell cycle, the DNA content per chromosome doubles in the S phase (each chromosome begins as a chromatid and becomes a pair of identical sisters in the S phase). However, the number of chromosomes remains the same.

How many chromosomes do cells have after the G1, S, and  M phases?

Onion root cells have chromosome 16  in each cell after the G1, S, and  M phases.

Thus it concluded that mitosis causes root tissue cells to all to have the same set of chromosomes.

To know more about mitosis refer to the link :

https://brainly.com/question/19058180

*****help please!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

I believe your answer is C.

Plan a controlled experiment to investigate how much the temperature of a large mass and a small mass of cold water changes when hot water is added. Assume you have access to water, containers, ice, a heat source, a scale, and thermometers. Summarize your experiment in a few sentences.
Plz help >` '

Answers

Answer:

The small mass got hotter than the large mass. I think the main reason is because the smaller the mass is, the less time it takes to heat up.The larger mass took a while to heat up, while the smaller mass heated up quickly.

Explanation:

This is what I put, please mark me as Brainliest :)

Good Luck! <3

Answer: The small mass heated up more quickly than the large mass. The main explanation, in my opinion, is that heat-up times are shorter the smaller the mass is. The smaller mass warmed up instantly while the larger mass took a while.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

You have been tracking an adult female otter who weighs 25 kg. How many kilocalories must she consume each day to maintain her body weight? ​

Answers

Answer: 62.5 kilocalories

Explanation:

Otters are a subfamily of carnivorous mammals which consume a variety of animals such as amphibians, crustaceans, fish, snails, water insects, worms, birds, turtles, frogs and aquatic invertebrates (insects). They are great swimmers which helps them look for food, and they can close their nostrils being able to stay underwater for up to 4 minutes.

A calory is an unit of measurement of the energy found in food which is defined as the unit of thermal energy equivalent to the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1 degree Celsius. For example, if a certain food provides 300 calories, this is the energy that the body could receive when consuming it.

To maintain its  weight, the female otter must consume 250 calories per kilogram of body weight per day. So if the otter has a weight of 25 kilograms, then 250*25= 6250 calories (or 62.5 kilocalories) needed per day to maintain the weight.


What limits organisms from reaching an infinite size within an ecosystem?

Answers

                  ⋆ ˚。⋆୨୧˚ ˚୨୧⋆。˚ ⋆Answer:⋆ ˚。⋆୨୧˚ ˚୨୧⋆。˚ ⋆

                                          Resources.

                ⋆ ˚。⋆୨୧˚ ˚୨୧⋆。˚ ⋆Explanation:⋆ ˚。⋆୨୧˚ ˚୨୧⋆。˚ ⋆

                                        Resources such as food, water, light, space, shelter                                     and access to mates are all limiting factors. If an organism, group or population does not have enough resources to sustain it, individuals will die through starvation, desiccation and stress, or they will fail to produce offspring.

Zara is sick in bed. Her mother brings her bowl of hot chicken soup for lunch. As her hot soup cools, Zara wonders what will happen to the temperature of the air in her bedroom. Does the temperature in her room increase, decrease. or stay the same?

QUICK!! I NEED AN ANSWER!!

Answers

it will stay the same

The temperature in her room will stay the same. :))

Explanation!!

Convection transfers heat energy through gases. Meaning of there's more cool particles than hot, the hot particles will be replaced with cool ones!

I think :D

Good luck on whatever you're doing!! <3

What is a nucleus. *Use the picture provided.*

Answers

Answer:the central and most important part of an object, movement, or group, forming the basis for its activity and growth.

Explanation: a living thing like that dude

Answer/Explanation:

A nucleus is the most important part of a group(or object). Rick Astley, the singer provided in the picture is the sole part of his famous song "Never Gonna Give You Up."

There are 46 chromosomes in human stomatic cells but only 23 in a human sex cell what happens if the number of chromosomes does not reduce before sexual reproduction.


I NEED ANSWER FOR POINT

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis

Explanation:

Because Meiosis creates cells that are destined to be gametes (reproductive cells), this reduction in chromosome number is critical without it. The union of two gametes during fertilization would result in offspring with twice the normal number of chromosomes

Which of these would provide the best evidence for the theory of evolution?

A
fossils of ancient tigers that had larger ears than tigers have today

B
oil found deep under the ice sheets of Antarctica

C
a person’s hair growing faster in the summer than it does in winter

D
ancient maps that show that countries had different borders long ago

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:

The meaning of evolution-the process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms during the history of the earth.

So, B is incorrect since it is talking of the present. C, shows the growing of hair, but has no answer to evolution, since it does not show an organism growing from the past to present. D, shows evolution of land but no “living organism”

In conclusion, the best answer is A.

Can you please tell me an explanation of what happens during the anaphase stage of mitosis?​


Please dont copy and paste

Answers

Answer:

The centromeres split and the sister chromatids are pulled to opposite poles of the cell. The chromosomes reach the poles and stop moving.

Explanation:

What the person above me said

HELP DUE IN 5 MINS
What do you think are the three biggest changes a household could make to reduce its use of water?

Answers

Answer:

turn water of when brushing teeth, take shorter showers and dont waste water

Explanation:

4. Describe a symbiotic relationship involving plants and insects.

Answers

Answer:

Pollination

Explanation:

because both plant and pollinator or benefit from the relationship.

Which of the following is NOT a property of an acid?

A An acid is corrosive.

B An acid turns red litmus paper blue.

C An acid reacts with metals and carbonates.

D An acid tastes sour.

Answers

Answer:

I am pretty sure the answer is B because A is true C is true and most people believe that D is true so if not B then D

Explanation:

Which feature of the layers of Earth contributes to the various geological events?

The crust being made of a single layer all over
The crust being of same thickness all over
The lower mantle being made of solid rock
The lower mantle being relatively hotter

Answers

Answer:

D: The lower mantle being relatively hotter

Explanation:

Answer:

d

Explanation:


Which is the expected outcome of combining the DNA of two parents during sexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:

A child...? Sorry if I'm wrong, this one's kind of confusing me.

Explanation:

Identify the type of asexual reproduction shown in the image.

Answers

Answer:

Image???????????????

Answer:

you don't have the image

Explanation:

?????

look at image for question

Answers

Answer:

xd

Explanation:

What are the two types of digestion that occur in the human body? (Select 2)

Enzymase

Technical

Mechanical

Chemical

Answers

Answer:

its Mechanical digestion and Chemical digestion

Explanation:

Is the Monocercomonoide considered a life form?

Answers

Answer:

Monocercomonoides isn’t a living fossil, a holdout from the days of the earliest eukaryotes, Karnkowska notes. Its closest relatives still have small mitochondria, suggesting that it jettisoned the organelles fairly recently in evolutionary terms. She and her colleagues speculate that more eukaryotes missing mitochondria await discovery.

Explanation:

Answer:

Monocercomonoides isn’t a liviing form

Its closest relatives still have small mitochondria,

All vascular plants have _________

Question 3 options:

spores and seeds that are enclosed within cones for protection.


flowers that attract pollinators to aid in fertilization and reproduction.


tissues that allow transport of water a nutrients to all parts of the plant.


all of these

Answers

All vascular plants have the following properties:

Spores and seeds that are enclosed within cones for protection.Flowers that attract pollinators to aid in fertilization and reproduction.Tissues that allow transport of water and nutrients to all parts of the plant.

What are Vascular plants?

These are plants which possess  true stems, leaves, and roots. They are

also referred to as tracheophyte. They have tissues which help to conduct

photosynthetic products.

They also possess tissues that allow transport of water and nutrients to all

parts of the plant.

Read more about Vascular plants here https://brainly.com/question/1164709

the gypsy moth is a pest species whose larvae feed on the leaves of hardwood trees. the population size of gypsy moths naturally changes in cycles. as a result, the amount of defoliation caused by the moths also fluctuates. which statement describes how the change in size of the gypsy moth population from 1972 to 1981 most likely affected the ecosystems represented by the maps?​

Answers

Answer:

where are the choices?

Explanation:

Fill in a word that correctly completes the sentence.

The nucleus is a large, oval organelle in a cell. It contains the cell’s genetic material in the form of
__________and controls many of the cell’s activities.​

Answers

Answer:

Known as the cell's “command center,” the nucleus is a large organelle that stores the cell's DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). The nucleus controls all of the cell's activities, such as growth and metabolism, using the DNA's genetic information.

Do fitness (as used in biology) and survival have the same meaning? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

They are not the same. The fittest individual is not necessarily the strongest, fastest, or biggest. Fitness also applies to the ability to find a mate and produce offspring. Survival is the form that an individual will leave the most copies of itself in the subsequent generations

An ice age is a period in which large areas of Earth are covered in ice. Throughout its history, Earth has experienced at least five such ice ages.
Ice is white in color, so it reflects most of the sunlight it receives. Imagine that an ice age were to happen again on Earth. Which statement
best explains how Earth's temperature would be affected?
Refer to the below image for assistance.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The earth would be covered with ice, therefore there would be no soil, water, or rocks to absorb the sunlight.

Which sequence of DNA bases would pair with this partial strand ATG TGA
CAG?
GTA AGT GAC
CAT TCA CTG
TAC ACT GTC
ATG TGA CAG

PLEASE PLEASE ANYONE HELP ME PLEASE

Answers

Answer Answer. TAC ACT GTC – is the correct pair sequence.

Explanation:I tried my best I dont really know anything about this but I just wanted to help anyway.Hope this helps you out.

TAC ACT GTC would pair
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Which sentence best completes the diagram??The country's GDPincreases.A. A country's economy becomes more productive.B. A country's population increases rapidly.C. A country's unemployment rate increases.OD. A country's government lowers all business taxes.O agony \a-ga-n noun 1. extreme pain, either physical or mental 2. anintense struggle. From Latin agonia, struggle, from Greek agon,contest.Based on the dictionary definition, which sentence option correctly uses theword agony?A. After the agony month of waiting for her college entrance testresults, Jenna received news that she passed with high scores.O B. It was agony for Donna to be stuck at home battling the flu whiteall of her friends went to see her favorite band in concert.O C. Damon jumped up to catch the ball, and as he felt the thud of it inhis glove, the crowd cheered in agony.D. Matt desperately wanted to win the contest, so when theannouncer called his name, he jumped up with agony. When heating a solution to boiling on a hot plate, start by ___________. Then, turn the heat to ___________to start. If necessary, __________after waiting about ten minutes without seeing boiling. Which excerpt from "On Becoming an Inventor" by Dean Kamen expresses a fact rather than an opinion?Kamen believes it may change the way people move around in crowded cities . . .I took the pictures, though somewhat reluctantly. I didn't like the blood.At college I was struck by how smart the teachers werein electronics, in physics, and in mathematics.I didn't officially graduate from Worcester Polytechnic Institute until years later when I was awarded their honorary Ph.D. Pleaseeee help I only need this answer to be passing math Which one of the following would be considered a theme? *A Rudolf just wanted to be accepted for who he was.B Loyalty is important in any friendship.C Frosty should not have taken someone else's hat.D Kindness is shown by Snoopy in Charlie Brown Christmas kindly provide explanation for the question attached... solve it 2x(5a-15)If you want to you can explain how you got the answer if you want! What type of eyesight do people who are able to clearly see objects close to them, but not objects that are far away have?A) farsightedB) colorblindC) nearsighted PLEASE HELP DUE IN 20 MINUTES!!!! I will give brainliest for first correct answer A Jaguar XJ220 is 41 mph slower than a Bugatti Veyron, which can travel 253 mph. How fast does the Jaguar XJ220 travel? How would you write this as an equation with a variable in the middle for the missing number? Plant assets often require expenditures subsequent to acquisition. It is important that they be accounted for properly. Any errors will affect both the balance sheets and income statements for a number of years. For each of the following items, indicate whether the expenditure should be capitalized or expensed in the period incurred. Items (a) Improvement. select between capitalized or expensed Capitalized (b) Replacement of a minor broken part on a machine. select between capitalized or expensed Expensed (c) Expenditure that increases the useful life of an existing asset. How long is 10% of 60 minutes. Explain how you know. Which of these steps must writers first accomplish in order to build believable story elements within historical fiction?A. develop diverse fictional characters that function effectively in fictionB. solely give factual evidence to support the themes and messagesC. conduct research to gather relevant facts and details of the eraD. create plots that have the same outcomes as those in history pls help me my mom wont stop yelling at me Bc have missing assignments Help PLLLLZZZZZZZ. As Soon As Possible. I will give you brainliest if correct. A certain gas at 2oC and 1.00 atm pressure fills a 4.0 container. What volume will the gas occupy at 100oC and 780 torr pressure? pls help, basic algebra problem with guidance The dinner bill at the restaurant totaled $473.60. There were 37 guests. How much did dinner cost per guest? m 44Question 10There were too many public high schools in 1860.TrueFalsePrevious Simplify the expression:3p+p