Give Reason during change of state,the temperature remains constant

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the substance has lost or gained an ion

Explanation:

I say substance be cause I'm referring to the item are the same are similar to the substances that make up make matter like the ones on the periodic table!


Related Questions

A ball is thrown directly upwards at 25 ms and the same time another ball is released from height of loom. At what height and time will the balls meets?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

When the balls meets, the time should be the same, let say t.

For the first ball (released from a loom):

[tex]\bar{h}=\frac{1}{2}gt^{2}[/tex] (Free fall motion) ([tex]\bar{h}[/tex] = the distance travelled by the first ball, measured from the loom)

So, we can find that [tex]\bar{h}=\frac{1}{2}(10t^{2})=5t^{2}[/tex]

For the second ball (which is thrown directly upwards):

[tex]y=v_{o}t-\frac{1}{2}gt^{2} = 25t-5t^{2}[/tex]

Because the height of the loom is h :

[tex]h=\bar{h}+y[/tex]

[tex]h=25t[/tex]

So, the time when two balls meets is : [tex]t=\frac{h}{5}[/tex] (In this question, the height of the loom h is not declared). When the height of the loom is known, you can calculate the time and the value of [tex]\bar{h}[/tex] or y

If the period of oscillation of a simple pendulum is 4s, find its length. If the velocity of the bob
at the mean position is 40cms−1
, find its amplitude. (take gravity = 9.81ms−2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Because we assume the pendulum is a "mathematical pendulum" (neglecting the moment of inertia of the bob), we can find:

[tex]T=2\pi\sqrt{\frac{L}{g}} \rightarrow 4=2\pi\sqrt{\frac{L}{9.81}} \rightarrow \frac{4}{\pi^{2}}=\frac{L}{9.81} \rightarrow L \approx 3.97 m[/tex]

By using the [tex]y=A\sin(\omega t) \rightarrow v = \frac{dy}{dt}=\omega A \cos\omega t = \omega\sqrt{A^{2}-y^{2}}[/tex]

The mean position is the position when y = 0, so:

[tex]\omega = \frac{2\pi}{T}=\frac{2\pi}{4}=0.5\pi[/tex] rad/s

and [tex]v = \omega A \rightarrow A=\frac{40}{0.5\pi}=\frac{80}{\pi}[/tex] in centimeters (cm).

If you have a mass of 0.9kg and a velocity 12 m/s what is your momentum?

Answers

Momentum
= mass x velocity
= 0.9 x 12
= 10.8 kgm/s.

Explain the use of each part of Vernier callipers?​

Answers

A Vernier caliper has total of four jaws, with two upper jaws used for measuring the internal distances and two lower jaws for measuring the internal distances of objects. The two upper jaws are the smaller jaws of the vernier that are used to measure the internal distances between two parallel sides of an object or an internal diameter.

An aircraft starts at rest and is accelerated for 9.2 seconds, at which time the aircraft launches. If the distance traveled from the starting point to the launch point was 428.8 m, what was the launch velocity of the aircraft in m/s? Assume the acceleration is constant. (Hint: multi-step problem).

Answers

Explanation:

Since the acceleration is constant, we use the big four equations.

[tex]x = x _{i} + vt[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{1}{2} a {t}^{2} + v _{i}t + x _{i}[/tex]

[tex]v {}^{2} = (v _{i}) {}^{2} + 2a(x - x _{i})[/tex]

[tex] \frac{1}{2} (v + v _{i})t = x - x _{i}[/tex]

Next. identity the variables.

We know

t=9.2

change in position or (x- x_i) is 428.8

Initial Velocity is 0.

We need to solve for the final velocity, so we use the fourth equation.

[tex] \frac{1}{2} (v - v _{i})t = x - x _{i}[/tex]

Subsitue

[tex] \frac{1}{2} (v - 0)(9.2) = 428.8[/tex]

[tex] \frac{1}{2} (v)9.2 = 428.8[/tex]

[tex]v = 93.22 \frac{m}{s} [/tex]

Question 3 of 10
Which statement describes the law of conservation of energy?
A. Energy can only change from nuclear energy to chemical energy
B. There is only one form of energy.
C. The total energy in a system can only increase.
D. When an energy transformation happens, no energy is destroyed
or created.

Answers

D. When an energy transformation happens, no energy is destroyed or created.
This is the correct answer because the law of conservation of energy is energy cannot be created nor destroyed

Answer: D

Explanation: not A because energy can also change from chemical to mechanical or nuclear to mechanical. Not B because there are many types of energy eg, mechanical, nuclear, chemical... Not C because The total energy of a system is constant(conservation of energy).

a true statement of
kinetic theory

Answers

Answer:

real kinetic theory means that kinetic energy

4. A swimming pool has dimensions 30 meters by 10 meters and a flat bottom. When the pool is filled to a depth of 2 meters with fresh water, what is the total force due to the water on the bottom?

Answers

Answer:

The force exerted by fresh water at the bottom is [tex]5.88*10^6Nm^2[/tex]

All my work is shown in the Picture*

~BrainlyMaster21 - Helping Students~

2 moles of a monatomic ideal gas is placed under a piston in a cylindrical container. The piston can move freely up and down without friction and its diameter is 20 cm. A 50 kg weight i placed on the top of the piston. The initial temperature of the gas is 0°C. A. Calculate the absolute pressure in the container. B. Calculate the volume of the gas. D. Calculate the amount of work done by the gas during its expansion.​

Answers

The absolute pressure in the container when the monatomic ideal gas is placed under a piston is 1.17 × 10⁵ pa

How to calculate pressure?

The absolute pressure in the container will be:

= Po + mg/A

= 1.013 × 10⁵ + (50 × 9.8)/(π × 0.1²)

= 1.17 × 10⁵ pa

The volume of the gas will be:

= nRT/P

= 2 × 8 × 3.14 × (0 + 273)/(1.17 × 10⁵)

= 0.0388m³

The amount of work done by the gas during its expansion will be:

= 1.17 × 10⁵ × (0.053 - 0.0388)

= 1661J

Learn more about pressure on:

https://brainly.com/question/25736513

Which graphs show the correct relationship between kinetic energy and mass?
ОА
у
kinetic energy
mass
ОВ.
yt
kinetic energy
X
mass
rights reserved.

Answers

Option "C" is your answer!

The kinetic energy of the object depends on its mass and velocity

The graph of the straight line shown in option C is the correct representation of the relationship between mass and KE of the object.

What is kinetic energy?

The kinetic energy of an object is the energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion. Kinetic energy is a property of a moving object or particle and depends not only on its motion but also on its mass.

The kinetic energy of an object is given by the expression.

[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2} {mv}^{2} [/tex]

Where KE is the kinetic energy, m is the mass and v is the velocity of the object.

The above expression of the kinetic energy shows that it is directly proportional to the mass of the object.

KE x m

If we show this relation of mass and KE on a graph, then it would be a straight line showing the direct proportionality between mass and KE of the object.

Hence we can conclude that the graph of the straight line shown in option C is the correct representation of the relationship between mass and KE of the object.

I need help with this please

Answers

Answer:

i think its 100

Explanation:

Question 5 of 25
Which of the following statements are true of thermal energy and kinetic
energy?
Check all that apply.
A. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion of each molecule or atom.
B. Thermal energy is the energy of motion of all the molecules or
atoms.
C. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion of all the molecules or
atoms.
D. Thermal energy is the energy of motion of each molécule or atom.
SUBMIT
PREVIOUS

Answers

Answer:

i think B is the answer of the question

Answer: The answer is B and A

Explanation:

A child is pulling a wagon at a constant speed. What is the net force acting on the wagon?

Answers

The net force acting on the wagon when it is pulled at a constant speed is zero (0).

What is net force?

The net force acting on an object is the sum of all the forces acting on the object. The net force on an object is determined by applying Newton's second law of motion as shown below;

F(net) = ma

where;

m is the mass of the objecta is the acceleration of the objectConstant speed

Constant speed is a situation where the speed of the object does not change with time.

At constant speed, the acceleration of the object is zero (0).

F(net) = m x 0

F(net) = 0

Thus, the net force acting on the wagon when it is pulled at a constant speed is zero (0).

Learn more about constant speed here: https://brainly.com/question/2681210

A charged particle moves in a uniform magnetic field of 0.775 T
with a period of 4.79×10−6 s.
Find its charge-to-mass ratio ||/.

Answers

Hi there!

Recall that a charge that enters a magnetic field while moving experiences a magnetic force that causes it to enter a state of uniform circular motion.

We know the following (For a point charge):
[tex]F_B = qv B[/tex]

q = Charge (C)
v = velocity (m/s)
B = Magnetic field (T)

Fb= Magnetic force (N)

The equation for centripetal force:
[tex]F_c = \frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex]

m = mass (kg)

v = velocity (m/s)

r = radius (m)

Fc = Centripetal force (N)

Since we are given its period:
[tex]T = \frac{2\pi r}{v}\\\\v = \frac{2\pi r}{T}[/tex]

Plug this expression into the above equations. Since the magnetic force equals the centripetal force, set them equal to each other and simplify.

[tex]q\frac{2\pi r}{T} B = \frac{m}{r}(\frac{2\pi r}{T})^2[/tex]

Cancel out the expression.

[tex]qB = \frac{m}{r} (\frac{2\pi r}{T})[/tex]

Cancel out 'r'.

[tex]qB = \frac{2\pi m}{T}[/tex]

Now, we can simplify as necessary to find a value for 'q' over 'm':
[tex]\frac{q}{m} = \frac{2\pi }{TB} = \frac{2\pi }{(4.79 \times 10^{-6})(0.775)} = \boxed{1692554.464}[/tex]

Thus, the charge is 1.693 ×10⁶ times larger than its mass.

which is closely related to a whale? a shark, a toad, an alligator, a penguin or a bat?

Answers

Answer:

Any artidiodactyls such as hoofed animals. Deer, camels, cows, pigs, hippos are just some that are closely related to the whale.

yea what the person above said !!

Assume that the body's muscle mechanism can be approximated by a spring with a uniform continuous mass distribution that follows Hooke's law. Concerning this,
A) find the effective mass of the spring with mass m.
Then, estimate the potential energy which can be mechanically stored in B) the muscles of each arm, and
C) the muscles of each leg,
and estimate the spring constant of
D) each arm muscles, and
E) each leg muscle.
F) Now, could estimate the speed of a runner by using these results?

Answers

Based on Hooke's law, the spring constant of the the body's muscle mechanism is the ratio of force to extension, the effective mass is m/3 and the potential energy that can be stored is ke^2 / 2.

What is the spring constant?

The spring constant or stiffness constant of an elastic spring is constant which describes the extent a bit forceapplied to an elastic spring will extend it.

Spring constant, K = force/extension

Assuming, a body's muscle mechanism is a spring obeying Hooke's law, the effective mass of the spring with mass m is 1/3 of the mass of the spring = m/3

The potential energy that can be stored = ke^2 / 2

where K is spring constant and e is the extension produced.

Therefore, the spring constant of the the body's muscle mechanism is the ratio of force to extension, the effective mass is m/3 and the potential energy that can be stored is ke^2 / 2.

Learn more about Hooke's law at: https://brainly.com/question/12253978

Two blocks are connected to identical ideal springs and are oscillating on a horizontal frictionless surface. Block A has mass m, and its motion is represented by the graph of position as a function of time shown above on the left. Block B’s motion is represented above on the right. Which of the following statements comparing
block B to block A is correct?

(A) Because block B covers more distance per cycle than block A, block B takes more time to complete each
cycle.
(B) Because the spring attached to block B is initially stretched a greater distance, the spring constant is smaller
and therefore block B has a slower average speed than block A does.
(C) Because block B has more mass, it has a slower average speed than block A does.
(D) Because block B has more mass, its acceleration is smaller than that of block A at any given displacement
from the equilibrium position.

Answers

Hi there!

We can begin by identifying key characteristics of both graphs.

Graph A.

Looking at the graph, we can see that the maximum distance (amplitude) is 10 cm (0.1 m). Additionally, its period (T) is 2 seconds (one full cycle).

We also know that:
[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}[/tex]

We can use this equation to compare with the other graph. Notice how the period does NOT depend on how far the spring is stretched. We can eliminate choice A for this reason.

Graph B.

The amplitude is 20 cm (0.2 m), and each period is 4 seconds.

We can now eliminate choice B because the springs are identical, so their spring constants are equal. Distance stretched has no impact on the spring constant.

For the other choices, we must look at forces and work.

Recall that:
Spring potential energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2}kx^2[/tex]

Kinetic energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

Using the work-energy theorem:

[tex]\frac{1}{2}kx^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

Even if the mass of Block B is greater, its displacement is larger than that of Block A. Since displacement is squared in this equation, it would have a greater effect on the speed. Thus, Choice C is incorrect.

Using Hooke's Law:
[tex]\Sigma F = -kx\\\\ma = -kx\\[/tex]

[tex]a = \frac{-kx}{m}[/tex]

If the mass is greater, the acceleration will be smaller. Choice D is correct.


What are the essential components of successfully competing in the field events:


Power, technique, and timing


Power, speed, and strength


Technique, flexibility, and speed


None of the above

Answers

Answer:

Power, technique, and timing

Explanation:

I just did the quiz and it was correct!! Hope this helps!

student asserted that a suitable unit of specific heat capacity is m²/s²°c .is he correct ? why or why not​

Answers

Answer:

Socratic app

Explanation:

it will help you

Balance the equation with the correct coefficients.

C2H2 +
02 →
CO2 +
H2O

Answers

Answer:

(2) C2H2 + (5) O2= (4) CO2 + (2) H2O

Explanation:

Which phrase describes the heating element of a toaster oven?

1 a conductor surrounded by an insulator
2 an insulator, which stops the flow of electricity
3 a resistor, which converts some electric energy to thermal energy
4 a conductor, which carries electric currents

Answers

Answer:3

Explanation:

Answer Is:3.a resistor, which converts some electric energy to thermal energy

Explanation:

I Took Quiz Got 100%

1. how does a waveform change when you increase the frequency?
2. how does the sound change when you increase the frequency of the waveform?
3. how does the waveform change when you decrease the frequency?
4. how does the sound change when you decrease the frequency?
pls help

Answers

Answer:

1.Wave frequency is the number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time. The SI unit for wave frequency is the hertz (Hz), where 1 hertz equals 1 wave passing a fixed point in 1 second. A higher-frequency wave has more energy than a lower-frequency wave with the same amplitude.

Two point charges, initially 1 cm apart, are moved to a distance of 3 cm apart. By what
factor do the resulting electrostatic forces between them change?

Answers

ANSWER : 1/9

explanation : As per Coulomb Law, electric force, is inversely related to the square of the distance that separate them.

2. How long would it take a car to reach 50 m/s if they accelerated at a constant rate of 5.44
m/s?? Assume the car begins at rest.

Answers

9.19 seconds (2dp)

Given:

v = 50m/s

u = 0 m/s

a = 5.44 m/s

t = ?

Substitute values into the equation v = u + at

v = u + at

50 = 0 + 5.44 x t

t = 50/5.44

t = 9.19 seconds

Time is in seconds as the velocity and acceleration are in metres per second instead of kilometres per hour

A rod is 4.0 m long and has a square cross-section that is 1.5 cm on each side. An ohmmeter measures 0.040 Ω across its ends. What is the resistivity of the material from which this rod is made?

Answers

Answer:

2.25 x 10^-6   ohm - m     2.25 x 10^-4 ohm - cm

Explanation:

rho = R A/l

  R = .040

   A = .015 * .015  m^2

     l = 4         rho =

1 Choose the picture you think shows the gravity forces on the Earth and the Sun.
(a longer arrow to represents a big force, and a shorter arrow represent a smaller force)
b)
c)
a)
.
d)
e)
o

Answers

The force of gravity of the sun on Earth is a large force, and it can be represented by a longer arrow.

Force of gravity of sun on Earth

The force of gravity of the sun on Earth is determined using the following formula.

F = mg

where;

m is mass of the earth = 5.97 x 10²⁴ kgg is acceleration due to gravity of EARTH due to SUN = 9.8 m/s²

F = 5.97 x 10²⁴ x  9.8

F = 5.85 x 10²⁵ N

Thus, the force of gravity of the sun on Earth is a large force, and it can be represented by a longer arrow.

Learn more about force of gravity here: https://brainly.com/question/2537310

All forces on the bullets cancel so that the net force on a bullet is zero, which means the bullet has zero acceleration and is in a state known as?

a. collision
b. equilibrium
c. momentum
d. parallel vectors

Answers

Answer:

its b equilibrium

Explanation:

trust


15. A pattern of weather and
climate over three months is called a

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

weather pattern

A pattern of weather over three months is called a climate.

What is climate?

Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area. Weather can change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year. A region's weather patterns, usually tracked for at least 30 years, are considered its climate.

Weather refers to short-term changes in the atmosphere, climate describes what the weather is like over a long period of time in a specific area.

A pattern of weather over three months is called a climate.

To study more about climate refer to the link:

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#SPJ2

Calculate the electric field at x = 2 given the electric potential at this point is ϕ=3x3.

Answers

Hi there!

Recall the following relationship:
[tex]E = -\frac{dV}{dx}[/tex]

E = Electric field strength (V/m)
V = Potential Difference (V)

Take the derivative of the given electric potential equation using the power rule:
[tex]\frac{d}{dx}x^n = nx^{n-1}[/tex]

[tex]-\frac{dV}{dx} = -(3 \cdot 3 \cdot x^2) = -9x^2[/tex]

Evaluate at x = 2:
[tex]E(2) = -9(2^2) = \boxed{-36 \frac{V}{m}}[/tex]

**The magnitude of the field strength would simply be 36 V/m.

(13.04 HC)

The nose works with the brain and other body parts through a series of steps that help us smell odors. What step immediately follows the step of your nose taking in the smell of something burning in the kitchen?

The brain realizes that it is the smell of something burning.
The brain sends a message to the muscles in your legs to move.
The muscles pull on the bones in your legs and you move toward the kitchen.
The nose sends the information of the smell to the brain.

Answers

Answer:

The nose sends the information of the smell to the brain.

Explanation:

i think but I'm not really sure

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