Finally, examine the atomic spectrum below. Estimate the wavelength
of each spectral line, then use that collection of wavelengths to try and
determine the identity of the element using the internet. This is the
kind of work a graduate student in chemistry might be assigned to do.
400
450
500
650
700
750
550 600
wavelength (nm)
Identity of the element

Finally, Examine The Atomic Spectrum Below. Estimate The Wavelengthof Each Spectral Line, Then Use That

Answers

Answer 1

The estimated wavelengths and identities of the elements of spectral line in the given atomic spectrum is:

blue spectral line - 470 nm; Iron green spectral line - 490 nm; Magnesium yellow spectral line - 610 nm; Sodiumred spectral line - 660 nm; Hydrogen

What is an atomic spectrum?

Atomic spectrum is the spectrum of frequencies or wavelengths of radiations absorbed or emitted when electrons transitions between on energyblevel to another.

The estimated wavelengths as well as identities of the elements of spectral lines shown above are as follows

blue spectral line - 470 nm; green spectral line - 490 nm; Ironyellow spectral line - 610 nm; Sodiumred spectral line - 660 nm; Hydrogen

Therefore, the wavelengths and colors of the spectral line in an atomic spectrum is useful in identifying elements.

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Related Questions

Which of the following correctly describes what happens to the kinetic energy of water when it changes from the liquic
state to the solid state?
• There is no change in the kinetic energy of the molecules.
O The kinetic of energy of the molecules increases.
• The kinetic energy of the molecules increases then decreases.
of O The kinetic energy of the molecules decreases.

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic energy decreases

Explanation:

When water freezes, it is losing heat. Heat and energy are interchangeable, meaning it loses energy.

Answer:

The kinetic energy of the molecules decreases.

Explanation:

because when temperature decreases the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules decreases as well.

Will a precipitate form if you mix 75.0 mL of a NaOH solution with pOH of 2.58 if it is mixed with 125.0 mL of a 0.0018 M MgCl2 solution

Answers

A precipiatate of mass 0.013 g is formed when you mix 75.0 mL of a NaOH solution with pOH of 2.58 and  125.0 mL of a 0.0018 M MgCl2 solution

What is stoichiometry?

In stoichiometry, calculations are made based on mass - mole or mole - volume relationships. First we must put down the balanced reaction equation; 2NaOH(aq) + MgCl2(aq) -----> Mg(OH)2(s) + 2NaCl(aq)

Now Ionically;

2OH^-(aq) + Mg^2+(aq)  -----> Mg(OH)2(s)

Concentration of OH^- = Antilog (-2.58) = 2.6 * 10^-3 M

Number of moles of OH^- = 2.6 * 10^-3 M * 75/1000 = 0.000195 moles

Concentration of Mg^2+ = 0.0018 M

Number of moles of Mg^2+ =0.0018 M * 125/1000 = 0.000225 moles

Since;

1 mole of Mg^2+ reacts with 2 moles of  OH^-

x moles of Mg^2+ reacts with 0.000195 moles of  OH^-

x = 0.0000975 moles

Mg^2+  is the limiting reactant.

1 mole of Mg^2+ yields 1 mole of the precipitate

0.000225 moles of Mg^2+ yields 0.000225 moles of precipitate.

Hence, a precipitate is formed.

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Which statement best summarizes the way the sun produces energy?

A. Combustion reactions in the sun release large amounts of chemical energy.

B. Fusion reactions in the sun release large amounts of chemical energy.

C. Combustion reactions in the sun convert small amounts of matter into large amounts of energy.

D. Fusion reactions in the sun convert small amounts of matter into large amounts of energy.

Answers

Answer: D. Fusion reactions in the sun convert small amounts of mayter into large amounts of energy.

Write the full electron configuration for phosphorus, atomic symbol P

Answers

Answer:

The electronic configuration for Phosphorus(P) is 1s2,2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p3

What must happen for a nuclear reactor to make electricity

Answers

Answer:

They contain and control nuclear chain reactions that produce heat through a physical process called fission. That heat is used to make steam that spins a turbine to create electricity

Explanation:


Calculate the pH of solution
that has
[H+]of 8.1 x10^-4

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Calculate the pH of solution

that has

[H+]of 8.1 x10^-4

What is ostwald process?? Give the first catalytic reaction of this process. .


Don't spam​

Answers

Answer: Smelling salts and oxygen are introduced into a metal catalyst-containing tube (platinum). Typically warmed to get the reaction started. The alkali is then oxidized to produce nitric oxide.

Answer:

The Ostwald process is a chemical process used for making nitric acid. Wilhelm Ostwald developed the process, and he patented it in 1902. The Ostwald process is a mainstay of the modern chemical industry, and it provides the main raw material for the most common type of fertilizer production

Explanation:

The first stage of the Ostwald process involves the catalytic oxidation of ammonia into nitric oxide, using platinum as the catalyst. The nitric oxide is then transferred to a different oxidizing tower, where it is oxidized into nitrogen dioxide

The first ionization energy of mercury is 1006 kJ/mol. The energy change for the reaction Hg(l) →Hg+(g) + e– is therefore

Answers

For the first ionization energy of mercury is 1006 kJ/mol. The energy change for the reaction  is mathematically given as

dH = 1006KJ/mol

What is the energy change for the reaction?

The amount of energy required to remove an electron from a neutral atom is called ionization energy. from the question, the electron is removed from the neutral atom Hg to give the first ionization energy

Hg→Hg +e

therefore the energy change for the reaction is

dH = 1006KJ/mol

In conclusion, the energy change for the reaction is

dH = 1006KJ/mol

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Moles to mass
HELP PLEASE
15 pts

Answers

Explanation:

nose amigo, la verdad yo también tengo dificultades escolares muchísimas gracias, Dios te bendiga en otro idioma por cierto mi anime favorito es cowboy beboop

How many grams of acid will be neutralized by a Maalox antacid tablet that contains 0.350 g of CaCO3

Answers

The mass of the acid produced is 0.252 g from the information in the question.

What is neutralization?

The term neutralization refers to the reaction between an acid and a base that yileds salt and water only.

The equation of this reaction is; 2HCl + CaCO3 ----->CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

Number of moles of CaCO3 =   0.350 g/100 g = 0.0035 moles

Since 2 moles of acid reacts with 1 mole of CaCO3

x moles acid reacts with 0.0035 moles of CaCO3

x = 0.007 moles

Mass of acid = 0.007 moles * 36 g/mol = 0.252 g

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N2+3H2 → 2NH3

A) How many grams of NH3 can be produced from the reaction of 28g of N2 and 25g of H2?
I need the steps to the answer 34g

B) How much of the excess reagent is left over?
I need steps to the answer 19 g

Answers

Explanation:

N2 (g) + H2 (g) gives out NH3 (g)

Now balance it. You have two reactants with compositions involving a single element, which makes it very easy to keep track of how much is on each side. I would balance the nitrogens, and then the hydrogens.

Now balance it. You have two reactants with compositions involving a single element, which makes it very easy to keep track of how much is on each side. I would balance the nitrogens, and then the hydrogens.(If you balance the hydrogen reactant with a whole number first, I can guarantee you that you will have to give NH3 a new stoichiometric coefficient.)

N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) gives out 2NH3 (g)

The stoichiometric coefficients tell you that if we can somehow treat every component in the reaction as the same (like on a per-mol basis, hinthint), then one "[molar] equivalent" of nitrogen yields two [molar] equivalents of ammonia.

Luckily, one mol of anything is equal in quantity to one mol of anything else because the comparison is made in the units of mols.

So what do we do? Convert to

mols (remember the hint?).

28g N2 × 1 mol N2/ 2 × 14.007) g N2

= 0.9995 mol N2

At this point you don't even need to calculate the number of mols of H2 . Why? Because H2 is about 2 g/mol, which means we have over 10 mols of H2. We have 1 mol N2, and we need three times as many mols of H2 as we have

N2.

After doing the actual calculation you should realize that we have about 4 times as much H2 as we need. Therefore the limiting reagent is clearly N2.

Thus, we should yield 2×0.9995=1.9990 mols of NH3 (refer back to the reaction). So this is the second and last calculation we need to do:

1.9990 mol NH3 × 17.0307 g NH3/ 1 mol NH3

= 34.0444 g NH3

Hope it helpz~

34grams of NH₃ can be produced from the reaction of 28g of N₂ and 25g of H₂ and 19g of the excess reagent is left over.

What is Mole?

The mole is an amount unit similar to familiar units like pair, dozen, gross, etc. It provides a specific measure of the number of atoms or molecules in a bulk sample of matter.

A mole is defined as the amount of substance containing the same number of atoms, molecules, ions, etc. as the number of atoms in a sample of pure 12C weighing exactly 12 g.

Given,

Mass of N₂ = 28g

Mass of H₂ = 25g

Moles of N₂ = mass / molar mass

                    = 28 / 28

                   = 1 mole

Moles of H₂ = 25 / 2

                     = 12.5 moles

Since the number of moles of N₂ is lesser, the amount of products formed depends on the moles of N₂.

From the reaction,

1 mole of N₂ gives 2 moles of NH₃

So, Mass of NH₃ in 2 moles = 2 × 17

                                              = 34g

B) From the reaction,

1 mole of N₂ reacts with 3 moles of H₂.

The number of Moles of H₂ left = 12.5 - 3

                                                    = 9.5 moles

Mass of excess reagent left = moles left × molar mass of H₂

                                             = 9.5 × 2

                                             = 19g

Therefore, 34grams of NH₃ can be produced from the reaction of 28g of N₂ and 25g of H₂ and 19g of the excess reagent is left over.

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One way to identify the type of radioactive decay produced in a reaction is to pass the emission through an electric field. Describe the type of radioactive emission produced from the decay of uranium-
238 to thorium-234 and its reaction to the electric field

Answers

Decay of Uranium-238 produces gamma radiaton whereas decay of thorium-234 releases beta radiation.

What type of radiation is produced?

In the decay of U-238, two gamma rays of different energies are emitted in addition to the alpha particle while on the other hand, in the decay of thorium-234 , beta rays are emitted.

So we can conclude that decay of Uranium-238 produces gamma radiaton whereas decay of thorium-234 releases beta radiation.

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what is the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when magnesium carbonate (s) and excess hydroiodic acid are combined

Answers

Answer:

2H+(aq) + 2Br-(aq) + Mg2+(aq) + S2–(aq) = Mg2+(aq) + 2Br-(aq) + H+(aq) + HS-(aq)

what is kept constant is constant boyles law

Answers

Answer:

temperature, or true. I don't know which you want.

Explanation:

hope this helps

product of the pressure and volume.

What is the effect of pressure on the volume of a gas? *answers*
(Reflect on the laboratory experiment)

Answers

Answer:

The Relationship between Pressure and Volume: Boyle's Law

As the pressure on a gas increases, the volume of the gas decreases because the gas particles are forced closer together. Conversely, as the pressure on a gas decreases, the gas volume increases because the gas particles can now move farther apart

A 0.563 M solution of the salt NaA has a pH of 11.56. Calculate the Ka value for the acid HA. Record your answer in scientific notation to 3 sig figs.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\displaystyle K_a = 4.24\times 10^{-10}[/tex]

Explanation:

Write the base reaction of NaA with water:

[tex]\displaystyle \text{A}^-_\text{(aq)}+\text{H$_2$O}_\text{($\ell$)}\rightleftharpoons \text{HA}_\text{(aq)} + \text{OH}^-_\text{(aq)}[/tex]

Hence, the equilibrium constant expression for the reaction is:
[tex]\displaystyle K_b = \frac{[\text{OH}^-][\text{HA}]}{[\text{A}^-]}[/tex]

Thus, to find Ka, we can find Kb and use the fact that Ka × Kb = Kw.

From the reaction and initial concentration of NaA, create an ICE chart:

[tex]\begin{tabular}{llllll} & A^- &\text{H$_2$O} & \rightleftharpoons & HA & OH^- \\I & 0.563 M & \---- & & 0 M & 0 M \\C & -\text{ $ x$} & \---- & & +\text{ $x$ M} & + \text{$x$ M} \\E & \text{(0.563 - $x$) M} & \---- & & \text{$x$ M} & \text{$x$ M} \end{tabular}[/tex]

Find [OH⁻] from the given pH:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \text{pH} +\text{pOH} & = 14.00 \\ \\ \text{pOH} & = 14.00 - \text{pH} \\ \\ & = 14.00 - (11.56) \\ \\ & = 2.44 \\ \\ -\log[\text{OH}^-] & = 2.44 \\ \\ [\text{OH}^-] &= 10^{-2.44} \\ \\ & =0.00363 \text{ M}= 3.63\times 10^{-3} \text{ M} = x\text{ M}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Solve for all species concentrations at equilibrium from the found x value:

[tex]\displaystyle [\text{HA}] = [\text{OH}^-] = 3.63\times 10^{-3} \text{ M}[/tex]

And:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \ [\text{A}^-] & = 0.563 - 3.63\times 10^{-3} \text{ M}\\ \\ & = 0.559\text{ M}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Find Kb:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \displaystyle K_b &= \frac{[\text{OH}^-][\text{HA}]}{[\text{A}^-]} \\ \\ & = \frac{(3.63\times 10^{-3})(3.63\times 10^{-3})}{(0.559)}\\ \\ & = 2.36\times 10^{-5}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Find Ka:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} K_a\cdot K_b & = K_w \\ \\ K_a & = \frac{K_w}{K_b} \\ \\ & = \frac{(1.00 \times 10^{-14})}{(2.36\times 10^{-5})} \\ \\ &= 4.24\times 10^{-10} \end{aligned}[/tex]

In conclusion:
[tex]\displaystyle K_a = 4.24\times 10^{-10}[/tex]

Which of the following will oxygen react with to cause combustion?
O A. A hydrocarbon
O B. Heat
O C. Carbon dioxide
O D. Water
HELP

Answers

Answer:

hydrocarbon

Explanation:

it reacts with oxygen to produce water and carbon dioxide.

hope this helps.


Determine the mass of the following samples

3 moles of Mg

4.2 moles of NaCI

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

From periodic chart

Mg = 24.305 gm per mole

24.305 * 3 = 72.915 gm

Na = 22.989

Cl = 35.45            summed = 58.439 gm per mole

   58.439 * 4.2 = 245.4438 gm

A molecule that is either cycloheptane or cycloheptene is treated with bromine and the sample immediately absorbs the red bromine color—which compound is present?

Answers

Since the molecule is able to immediately absorb the red color of the bromine, the molecule would be cycloheptene.

What is unsaturation?

Unsaturation in organic compounds refers to the presence of double or triple bonds in the compounds.

One way to test for unsaturation is to use bromine water. A saturated compound will not be able to absorb bromine because it is already saturated.

An unsaturated compound, on the other hand, will be able to absorb bromine due to the unsaturation. Therefore, the red color of bromine will disappear due to absorption.

Cycloheptane is saturated while cycloheptene is unsaturated. Thus, the latter will absorb the red color of bromine.

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Many aerosol cans have warning labels on the side
that say to keep away from heat and fire. Why?

Answers

Answer:

Aerosol cans are pressurized, High temperatures increase the pressure in an aerosol can, potentially to the point of explosion.

What is the mass of 3.011 x 1023 atoms of Ca ?​

Answers

Mass of atoms of Ca is 2 g.

Answer:

2g is the answer

Explanation:

based on google

HELP ME OUT PLS!!!!!!!!!!!!!

I. Car metal rusting slowly for a year.

II. Condensation of water vapor on a mirror during a 5-minute shower.

III. The formation of a precipitate in a test tube during a 10-second reaction.

IV. The oxidation of copper on the Statue of Liberty for more than 100 years.

23) Which of the processes above are examples of a chemical reaction?

A) I and II

B) III and IV

C) I, II, and III

D) I, III, and IV​

Answers

Answer:

d) I, III, and IV

Explanation:

rust, copper oxidation, and percipitate from a chemical reaction are all, well, chemical reactions.

what type of critial thinking is important in agriscience

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Observation. Observational skills are the starting point for critical thinking. People who are observant can quickly sense and identify a new problem.

Analysis. Once a problem has been identified, analysis skills become essential. ...

If 10.0 moles of O₂ are reacted with excess NO in the reaction below, and only 8.0 mol of NO₂ were collected, then what is the percent yield for the reaction?
2 NO (g) + O₂ (g) → 2 NO₂ (g)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

General Remarks

The balance numbers are the same. (The balance numbers are 2 and 2)

The balance number in front of the O2 is 1.

So for every mole of O2 needed 2 moles of NO2 should be produced.

If 10.0 moles of oxygen is used, then you should get 20 mols of NO2 should be produced.

Formula

% yield = (what was produced / what should have been produced) *100

Givens

What was produced = 7 moles

What should have been produced = 20 moles

Solution

Substitute the givens into the equation

% yield = 8/20 * 100

% yield = 0.40 * 100

Answer: 40%

how do x rays use electromagnetic waves?

Answers

Answer:

X-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation, similar to visible light. Unlike light, however, x-rays have higher energy and can pass through most objects, including the body. Medical x-rays are used to generate images of tissues and structures inside the body.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:Los rayos X son un tipo de radiación llamada ondas electromagnéticas. Las imágenes de rayos X muestran el interior de su cuerpo en diferentes tonos de blanco y negro. Esto es debido a que diferentes tejidos absorben diferentes cantidades de radiación.

El uso más común de los rayos X es para ver fracturas (huesos rotos), pero también se utilizan para otros usos. Por ejemplo, las radiografías de tórax pueden detectar neumonía. Las mamografías utilizan rayos X para detectar el cáncer de mama.



Which fossil fuel is a solid?
O oil
coal
O natural gas

Answers

Answer:

Coal

Explanation:

Which is stronger, the C=O bond in an ester (1735 cm–1) or the C=O bond in a saturated ketone (1715 cm–1)? Explain

Answers

1735 = cm-1 or C=O saturation Keaton
Answer:
1735 = cm-1 or C=O saturation KeatonKeaton

Explanation:

the forces that keep liquid particles together are called _____ forces of attraction

Answers

Answer:

The forces that keep liquid particles together are called intermolecular forces of attraction.

what conditions does bacteria need to grow in yogurt?

Answers

The temperature must be 108°F to 112°F for yogurt bacteria to grow properly. Too high a temperature inactivates bacteria; too low a temperature prohibits growth. Inhibitor substances such as detergent from dishes. Wash and rinse dishes well before making yogurt.

25.88 grams of tin (ll) phosphate reacts with 31.73 grams of zinc.
a write a balanced chemical equation
b. what is the limiting reactant?
c. What is the excess reactant and how many moles of it are left over?
d. How many grams of of the products are produced? (2 answers)​

Answers

Explanation:

Zn + Sn3(PO4)4 = Zn3(PO4)2 + Sn - Balanced Chemical Equation

4.3 is limiting

is the answer

if you like my answer please like comment and mark me as brilliant

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