During the process of condensation, water vapor:____________.
(1) releases 334 J/g of heat energy
(2) releases 2260 J/g of heat energy
(3) gains 334 J/g of heat energy
(4) gains 2260 J/g of heat energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: (2) releases 2260 J/g of heat energy

Explanation:

Latent heat of vaporization is the amount of heat required to convert 1 mole of liquid to gas at atmospheric pressure.

Latent heat of condensation is energy released when 1 mole of  vapor condenses to form liquid droplets.

The temperature does not change during this process, so heat released goes into changing the state of the substance, thus it is called latent which means hidden. The energy released in this process is same in magnitude as latent heat of vaporization. The heat of condensation of water vapour is about 2,260 J/g.

Answer 2

Phase transition refers to the changes in the states of matter between gas, liquids, and solids.

The correct answer is:

Option 2. releases 2260 J/g of heat energy

The process can be explained as:

1. Condensation is the process of conversion of water vapor into the liquid state.

2. Latent heat of vaporization is defined as the amount of heat required for 1 mole of liquid to convert into a gaseous phase at atmospheric pressure.

3. The change in the temperature does not occur during the condensation, and the heat required for the phase transition is latent heat. The heat of condensation of water vapor is 2,260 J/g.

Thus, the correct answer is Option 2.

To know more about condensation, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/15563071


Related Questions

So its not A so its B C or D plz help

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

hope this helped!

The reaction of hydrogen sulfide(g) with oxygen(g) to form water(l) and sulfur dioxide(g) proceeds as follows: 2H2S(g) 3O2(g)2H2O(l) 2SO2(g) When 9.82 g H2S(g) reacts with sufficient O2(g), 161 kJ is evolved. Calculate the value of rH for the chemical equation given. kJ/mol

Answers

Answer: The value of [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is 1118 .

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles,  we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{molar mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} H_2S}=\frac{9.82g}{34.1g/mol}=0.288mol[/tex]    

The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]2H_2S(g)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)+2SO_2(g)[/tex]

Given :

Energy released when 0.288 mole of [tex]H_2S[/tex] is reacted =  161 kJ

Thus Energy released when 2 moles of [tex]H_2S[/tex] is reacted = [tex]\frac{161}{0.288}\times 2=1118kJ[/tex]

Thus the value of [tex]\Delta H[/tex] is 1118.

Julie took a road trip to Canada. She traveled a total of 1,750 miles in 25 hours. Calculate Julie's average speed.

Answers

Answer:I think it’s 70 her speed

Explanation: What I did was divid 1,750/25 and it got me 70

What is the reaction??

Answers

magnesium and hydrochloric acid

Question 4 (1 point)

60.5 mL of 0.223 M HI is mixed with 86.0 mL of a buffer system composed of 0.385 M sodium acetate and 0.410 M acetic acid. Find the pH of

the final solution

Ko of acetic acid = 1.8 E-5

4561

o a

Ob

Ос

Od

4.673

4.450

4.349

Answers

Answer:

pH = 4.349

Explanation:

When HI is added to sodium acetate, CH3COONa, acetic acid is produced as follows:

CH3COONa + HI → CH3COOH + NaI

That means the moles of HI added are the moles of acetic acid produced and the moles of sodium acetate consumed.

Moles of HI:

0.0605L * (0.223mol/L) = 0.01349mol

To find pH of the buffer (Mixture of weak acid, acetic acid, and conjugate base, sodium acetate) we need to solve H-H euation:

pH = pKa + log [CH3COONa] / [CH3COOH]

Where pKa is -log of Ka of the acid: -log1.8x10⁻⁵ = 4.745

And [] could be taken as moles of each specie

Moles CH3COONa:

Inital moles: 0.086L * (0.385mol/L) = 0.03311

Final moles: 0.03311mol - 0.01349mol = 0.01962mol CH3COONa

Moles CH3COOH:

Inital moles: 0.086L * (0.410mol/L) = 0.03256

Final moles: 0.03256mol + 0.01349mol = 0.04875mol CH3COOH

pH = 4.745+ log [0.01962mol CH3COONa] / [0.04875mol CH3COOH]

pH = 4.3497

Rigth answer is:

4.349

A certain electromagnetic wave has a wavelength of 6.25 x 10-7m. What is the
frequency of the wave?

Answers

Answer: 4.80 * 10¹⁴s⁻¹

Explanation:

Speed = Frequency * Wavelength

So:

Frequency = Speed/ Wavelength

Speed of light = 3 * 10⁸ m/s

Frequency = (3 * 10⁸ m/s) / (6.25 x 10⁻⁷m)

= 4.80* 10¹⁴hz

= 4.80 * 10¹⁴s⁻¹

The frequency of the electromagnetic wave is  4.8 x 10¹⁴s⁻¹

In an Electromagnetic wave, The frequency , speed and wavelength of an are related by the formula

λ=  c/f

where

λ = wavelength in metres, m.

c= speed of light  in metres per sec, m/s

f= frequency in per seconds or hertz,( s⁻¹ , Hz)

Given that Wavelength of the electromagnetic wave is 6.25 x 10-7m.

We know that speed of light is 3 x 10⁸ m/s

Substituting the values into the equation becomes

f  =  c/  λ

f= 3 x 10 ⁸m /s  / 6.25 x 10⁻⁷ m  = 4.8 x 10¹⁴s⁻¹

Hence, The frequency of the electromagnetic wave is  4.8 x 10¹⁴s⁻¹

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/22939859

Which statement best describes what happens during a chemical change?
Both the identity and the properties of a substance change.
Some properties of a substance change, but its identity remains the same.
The chemical properties of a substance change, but its physical properties rema
The physical properties of a substance change, but its chemical properties rema

Answers

Answer:

Both the identity and the properties of a substance change.

Explanation:

During most chemical reactions, both the identity and the properties of substances changes. The chemical and physical properties of a substance often changes during this kind reaction.

A chemical change has the following properties:

A new kind of substance forms. It is always accompanied by energy changesInvolves a change in mass of the substanceConsiderable amount of energy is involved in this reaction. The process is irreversible

Answer:

Both the identity and the properties of a substance change.

Explanation:

In a chemical change, the matter gets transformed or changed into a new substance. In doing this, the identity of the substance, and its properties change as well.

- I got the question right on the quiz and got 100%

Hope this helps!

What is the percent composition of silicon dioxide, SiO2 ? (Atomic masses : O = 16 . 0 Si =28 .1

Answers

Answer:

60.1 i think

Explanation:

A landscape in Antarctica has an area of 500,000 square miles. It is covered with ice, giving the landscape an average elevation of 7520 feet. Without the ice, it is estimated the landscape would have an average elevation of 1500 ft. The average density of the ice is 0.917 g/mL. How many tonnes of ice cover that landscape?

Answers

Answer:

m = 2.18x10¹⁵ tons of ice

Explanation:

To solve this exercise, we need to work with the same units of conversion. In this case let's see the conversion of every unit here:

1 mi = 5280 ft

1 ton = 1000 kg

1 kg = 1000 g

1 mL = 1 cm³

1 mi = 1609.34 m or 160,934 cm

Now that we know the units, let's analyze the data.

The landscape has a 500,000 mi² of area, this is however without including the ice. The ice is apart, and has a 7520 ft of height. And if the landscape wouldn't have ice, then the height will be 1500 ft only.

With that data, we can know the actual height of the ice by a simple difference:

Hi = Hli - Hl

Where:

Hi: Height of ice

Hli: Height of ice + landscape

Hl: Height of landscape

Applying this expression, the height of ice is:

Hi = 7520 - 1500 = 6020 ft of ice

Now that we know the height of the ice, we can calculate the volume of whole landscape. But first, let's do the conversion of foot to mile:

Hi = 6020 ft * (1 mi/5280 ft) = 1.14 mi

And now, let's calculate the volume of the landscape in mile, and then, to centimeter:

V = 1.14 mi * 500,000 mi² = 570,000 mi³

To convert the cubic mile to cubic centimeter we just do the following:

V = 570,000 mi³ * (160934 cm / 1 mi)³ = 2.38x10²¹ cm³

Now, we can get the mass of the ice using the given density of ice (d = 0.917 g/cm³)

If d = m/V  

then m = d * V

Replacing the data:

m = 0.917 g/cm³ * 2.38x10²¹ cm³

m = 2.18x10²¹ g

Finally, the tons of ice will be:

m = 2.18x10²¹ g * (1 kg / 1000 g) * (1 ton / 1000 kg)

m = 2.18x10¹⁵ tons of ice

Hope this helps

can u pls help me with this question ​

Answers

Answer:

it's mass

Explanation:

just trust me it's just mass

There are three isotopes of X element (X):
X-17 isotope: atomic mass17.2 amu, abundance:78.99%
X-18isotope: atomic mass 18.1 amu, abundance 10.00%
X-19isotope: atomic mass:19.1 amu, abundance: 11.01%
Calculate the average atomic mass of X.

Answers

Answer:

Average atomic mass = 17.5 amu.

Explanation:

Given data:

X-17 isotope = atomic mass17.2 amu, abundance:78.99%

X-18isotope =  atomic mass 18.1 amu, abundance 10.00%

X-19isotope = atomic mass:19.1 amu, abundance: 11.01%

Average atomic mass of X = ?

Solution:

Average atomic mass  = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) + (abundance of 3rd isotope × its atomic mass)  / 100

Average atomic mass  = (78.99×17.2)+(10.00×18.1) +(11.01+ 19.1) /100

Average atomic mass =  1358.628 + 181 +210.291 / 100

Average atomic mass  = 1749.919 / 100

Average atomic mass = 17.5 amu.

Calculate the number of grams of solid aluminium chloride that will form when a mixture containing 0.150 g of aluminum powder and 1.00 g of chlorine gas is allowed to react.

2Al (s) + 3Cl2 (g) ---> 2AlCl3 (s)

a. 741 g AlCl3
b. 471 g AlCl3
c. 0.741 g AlCl3
d. 246 g AlCl3

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B:) have a good day

Which atom has multiple oxidation states and
forms an ion that is colored when in solution?
A) F
B) Zn
C) C1
D) Cu

Answers

Answer:

Copper

Explanation:

pleaseeee help me asap​

Answers

Answer : i think the answer is A

Explaination : its not D , C i feel like it would be bigger so there would be more transpiration an B less would not have bigger so i hope this helps have a good day ☆

A compound has a molar mass of 123.22 g/mol. what is the molecular formula of a substance that has this molar mass?
A. CoH4
B. PSF3
C. SrS
D. ZrO2

Answers

The answer is (3). The number of Sr is the same so if the compound has the smallest gram formula mass, it has the highest percent composition by mass of strontium. So the answer is (3).

The study of chemical is called chemistry.

The correct answer to the question is option C that is C SrS.

What is molecular mass?The molecular mass is the mass of a given molecule: it is measured in daltons. Different molecules of the same compound may have different molecular masses because they contain different isotopes of an element.

The molecular mass of Sr is 87.62 and sulfur is 32 after joining these we will get 123.22.

Hence, the correct answer is option C.


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Help me pls I’m so lost pls ASAP thank you

Answers

Answer:

The 2nd answer.

Explanation:

DNA makes people who are related look similar to eachother.

Your answer is that they have similar DNA. When people have similar DNA they look alike.

What technology allowed scientists to collect new data on layers of the earth

Answers

Scientists can learn about the different layers of earth by observing the seismic waves that are recorded all over the surface of the earth from distant earthquakes.

Basically the answer is Seismic-Wave Data :)

Based on the equation below, how many moles of aluminum sulfate (Al2(SO4)3) will be produced from the reaction of 5.8 moles of aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH)3) and excess sulfuric acid (H2SO4)?

Answers

Answer:
2.9
Explanation:
1- we can see that for every 2 moles of aluminum hydroxide 1 mole of aluminum sulfate is made so we can make a relation

A chemist must dilute 97.1 ml of aqueous magnesium fluoride solution until the concentration falls to 389 microMolarity . He'll do this by adding distilled water to the solution until it reaches a certain final volume. Calculate this final volume, in liters. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0.302L

Explanation:

...97.1mL of 1.21m M aqueous magnesium fluoride solution

In this problem the chemist is disolving a solution from 1.21mM = 1.21x10⁻³M, to 389μM = 389x10⁻⁶M. That means the solution must be diluted:

1.21x10⁻³M / 389x10⁻⁶M = 3.11 times

As the initial volume of the original concentration is 97.1mL, the final volume must be:

97.1mL * 3.11 = 302.0mL =

0.302L

? January 5/6. What can you do differently for
the last half of the year in science? Whether it is
improving study skills, turning work in on time,
etc

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I'd say art

Which part of this chemical process requires energy?
NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H20
A. Breaking bonds in NaOH and HCI
B. Forming bonds in NaCl and H20
C. Forming bonds in NaOH and HCI
D. Breaking bonds in NaCl and H20​

Answers

in the equation of reaction given, breaking bonds in NaCl and H20 requires energy as they are both endothermic reactions.

What is a chemical reaction?

A chemical reaction is a change which results in the permanent rearrangements of atoms of a substance and the formation of a new substance.

In a chemical reaction, bond breaking in endothermic reactions requires energy.

Therefore, in the equation of reaction given, breaking bonds in NaCl and H20 requires energy.

Learn more about bond breaking energy at: https://brainly.com/question/26369483

#SPJ2

Answer:

Breaking bonds in NaOH and HCl

Explanation:

its the correct answer

The rate law for the decomposition of phosphine () is It takes 135. s for 1.00 M to decrease to 0.250 M. How much time is required for 3.00 M to decrease to a concentration of 0.450 M

Answers

Answer:

189.71 secs

Explanation:

We know that decomposition is a first order reaction;

So;

ln[A] = ln[A]o - kt

But;

[A]o = 1.00 M

[A] = 0.250 M

t =135 s

Hence;

ln[A] -  ln[A]o = kt

k = ln[A] -  ln[A]o/t

k = ln(1) - ln(0.250)/135

k =0 - (-1.386)/135

k = 1.386/135

k= 0.01

So time taken now will be;

ln[A] -  ln[A]o = kt

t = ln[A] -  ln[A]o/k

t = ln (3) - ln(0.450)/0.01

t = 1.0986 - (-0.7985)/0.01

t = 1.0986 + 0.7985/0.01

t = 189.71 secs

When an animal eats corn or peanuts, will it also eat the seeds?

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:it doesnt know

The table compares the final cost of
groceries after a coupon is used.
Cost Before
Coupon (a)
$20
$21
$22
$23
Cost After
Coupon (b)
$17.50
$18.50
$19.50
$20.50
Which equation models the relationship?

Answers

Answer:

y = -2.5 + x

Explanation:

Given the data:

__X____Y

$20 __$17.50

$21 __ $18.50

$22__ $19.50

$23__ $20.50

Using a linear regression calculator :

The linear regression model obtained is :

y = -2.5 + x

Where ; - 2.5 = intercept ; gradient / slope = 1

WILL GIVE BRAINLEST PLZZZZ
Question 1 (2 points)
The highest point of a wave is called the

Question 1 options:

Wavelength


Crest


Trough


Top

Question 2 (2 points)
Which statement BEST explains why the Moon is visible from the Earth?

Question 2 options:

The Moon reflects light from the Earth.


The Moon reflects light from the Sun.


The Moon produces its own light through radiation.


The Moon is always lit up by the Sun for us to see.

Question 3 (2 points)
Which of these is NOT a factor that is considered when describing the climate of a region?

Question 3 options:

The population of the region


The number of mountains nearby


The amount of precipitation


Distance from the ocean

Question 4 (2 points)
Which planets are small, dense, and have a rocky outer surface?

Question 4 options:

All Planets


Inner Planets


Gas Giants


Outer Planets

Question 5 (2 points)
Which of the following is an example of a climate region?

Question 5 options:

Tropical


Snowy


Rainy


Sunny

Question 6 (2 points)
Which of the following is the LEAST LIKELY to directly affect a location's weather?

Question 6 options:

Air Pressure


Pollution


Air Temperature


Cloud Cover

Question 7 (2 points)
When people on the Earth cannot see the Moon, which phase is it in?

Question 7 options:

Full Moon


Waning Crescent


New Moon


Waxing Gibbous

Question 8 (2 points)
If you were testing how effective different dish soaps were at cleaning grease off of dishes, the dependent variable would be the:

Question 8 options:

types of grease


cleanliness of washed dishes


different dish soaps


temperature of the wash water

Question 9 (2 points)
Which of the following is NOT true about comparisons between analog and digital signals?

Question 9 options:

Digital signals are more prone to distortion.


Analog signals are used to convert sound waves into electronic signals.


Digital signals are pulses of voltage that switch currents on an off in devices like computers.


Analog signals are more prone to distortion.

Question 10 (2 points)
Which of the following statements best describes what will happen when white light hits a red object?

Question 10 options:

All wavelengths of the light are reflected.


Red wavelengths are reflected while all others are absorbed.


All wavelengths of the light are absorbed.


Red wavelengths are absorbed while all others are reflected.

Question 11 (2 points)
Long hair in the laboratory must be

Question 11 options:

cut short


held away from the experiment with one hand


always neatly groomed


tied back

Question 12 (2 points)
When the Moon is positioned so that the entire lit half is facing AWAY from the Earth it is in which phase?

Question 12 options:

Full Moon


New Moon


Waxing Gibbous


Waning Crescent

Question 13 (2 points)
The lowest part of a wave is called the

Question 13 options:

Wavelength


Lowpoint


Crest


Trough

Question 14 (2 points)
Which statement best describes how the Sun and the planets are related?

Question 14 options:

The planets revolve around the Sun.


The Sun rotates on its axis.


The Sun revolves around the planets.


Planets rotate on their axes.

Question 15 (2 points)
The number of light waves that occur in one second is known as the wave's

Question 15 options:

energy


movement


frequency


amplitude

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This is what I would answer and I might be wrong***

1. Crest

2. The Moon reflects light from the Sun

3. Population of the region

4. Inner Planets

5. Tropical

6. Pollution (I am not 100% but it would make sense because pollution is long term consequences)

7. New Moon

8. Cleanliness of washed dishes

9. Analog signals are more prone to distortion.

10. Red wavelength are reflected while all others are absorbed

11. Tied back (I would assume)

12. New Moon (I think)

13. Trough

14. The planets revolve around the Sun

15. Frequency

16. Decreases

17. furthest; least

18. ? sry I don't get what the question is trying to ask.

19. wavelength

20. independent; dependent

21. Sun; Earth

Answer:

1) Crest

2)D

3) distance from ocean

4) outer planets

5)tropical

6)air pressure

7)new moon

8)Temp of water

9)C i think

10)B

(still finding answers)

Explanation:

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d 10 4p6 5s2 4d7 element electron configuration?

Answers

Answer:

antimony

Explanation:

The representation of the electrons in the shell is called electronic configuration.

The correct answer is antimony

The shell is as follows:-

SPDF

These are the shells in which electrons are filled.

The total number of electrons is 2+2+6+2+6+2+10+6+2+7= 45

After calculating the electrons, the total number of electrons is 45 which is the atomic number of antimony.

Hence, antimony is the correct option.

For more information, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/15804584

Acetylene gas, C2H2, reacts with oxygen according to the following equation. If 52.0 g of acetylene react completely with sufficient oxygen, how many grams of carbon dioxide are produced

Answers

Answer:

176 g of CO₂.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2C₂H₂ + 5O₂ —> 4CO₂ + 2H₂O

Next, we shall determine the mass of C₂H₂ that reacted and the mass of CO₂ produced from the balanced equation.

This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of C₂H₂ = (2×12) + (2×1)

= 24 + 2 = 26 g/mol

Mass of C₂H₂ from the balanced equation = 2 × 26 = 52 g

Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (2×16)

= 12 + 32 = 44 g/mol

Mass of CO₂ from the balanced equation = 4 × 44 = 176 g

From the calculations made above,

52 g of C₂H₂ reacted to produce 176 g of CO₂.

Write as a single exponent in simplest form: y⁸×y⁵ ​

Answers

Answer:

y¹³

Explanation:

because it's a multiplication question we add exponents

8 + 5 = 13

so it's y¹³

What volume, IN MILLILITERS, of 5.0M HCl solution is required to react with 3.00 g or magnesium metal?

Answers

The volume of HCl = 2.10⁴ mL

Further explanation

Given

5.0 M(mol/L) HCl solution

3 g of Mg

Required

Volume of HCl

Solution

Reaction

Mg + 2HCl ⇒ MgCl₂ + H₂

mol of Mg (Ar=24 g/mol) :

mol = mass : Ar

mol = 3 : 24

mol = 0.125

From the equation, mol ratio of Mg : HCl = 1 : 2, so mol HCl :

= 2/1 x mol Mg

= 2 x 0.125

= 0.25

Molarity : mol solute per liters solution

M = m x V

V = M : m

V = 5 mol/L : 0.25

V = 20 L = 2.10⁴ mL

What cation ion is formed from magnesium iodate

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Each magnesium atom loses two electrons and each iodine atom gains one electron. So there should be a 1-to-2 ratio of magnesium ions to iodide ions.

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