Answer:
Las rocas ígneas (del latín ignis, fuego) también nombradas magmáticas, son todas aquellas que se han formado por solidificación de un de material rocoso, caliente y móvil denominado magma; este proceso, llamado cristalización, resulta del enfriamiento de los minerales y del entrelazamiento de sus partículas. Este tipo de rocas también son formadas por la acumulación y consolidación de lava, palabra que se utiliza para un magma que se enfría en la superficie al ser expulsado por los volcanes.
Cuando la solidificación del magma se produce en el seno de la litósfera, la roca resultante se denomina plutónica o intrusiva; si el enfriamiento se produce, al menos en parte, en la superficie o a escasa profundidad, la roca resultante se denomina volcánica o extrusiva y estos, a su vez, se subdividen en familias a partir delas diferentes texturas, asociaciones minerales y modo de ocurrencia. Las formas que adoptan los cuerpos ígneos durante su cristalización delimitan diferentes estructuras ígneas.
Existen diversos criterios para clasificar una roca ígnea, cada uno de ellos con objetivos definidos, como la ocurrencia de las rocas, el tamaño de grano, la textura y estructura, el contenido mineral o la composición química.
Rocas ígneas intrusivas o plutónicas
Son rocas formadas en el interior de la corteza terrestre. Cuando un magma se enfría bajo la superficie lo hace más lentamente, permitiendo un mejor desarrollo de los cristales, que debido a eso alcanzan tamaños que pueden ser observados a simple vista, generalmente abarcan grandes extensiones de terreno y llegan a la superficie terrestre mediante procesos orogénicos (deformaciones tectónicas) o mediante procesos externos de erosión. Dentro de este tipo de rocas, algunos autores reconocen una clase intermedia, la hipoabisal, que incluye a las rocas que han cristalizado a una profundidad moderada y se presentan en forma de filones o diques, rellenando grietas; son mucho menos abundantes que las plutónicas y se encuentran casi siempre asociadas a ellas.
Explanation:
The process of rocks undergoing change includes :
1. Sedimentary rock forms2. Sediments are transported by water.3. Sediments are deposited in a basin.4. Lithification takes place.5. Weathering occurs.6. The rocks are exposed to extreme heat and pressure.7. Rock melts.8. Magma cools and solidified underground.9. Intrusive igneous rocks form.What is a rock cycle?The rock cycle shows us the formation and changes in the nature of the rocks on the surface of the earth and how thet igneous rocks convert into the sediembtary rocks.
How they get transformed into the metamorphic rocks and there but later get recycled back into the igneous type. The rock cycle is thus a dynmaic sequence of the rocks etting trnaofed form one to another.
Find out more information about the rock cycle.
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Which type of feather gives the bird its color?
Select one:
a.
contour
b.
down
c.
flight
d.
barb
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Answer:
a.contour
Explanation:
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How does a survivorship curve help to explain the reproductive strategy of a species m? Define two of the three types of survivorship curves and explain the influence of the reproductive strategy on that curve. Give an example of an animal that would have the type of curve you are describing.
Please please guys I need help for this all question in biology.
PLEASE HELP I DONT UNDERSTAND
How does having genes on many chromosomes, rather than on just one chromosome, increase genetic variation among offspring?
Answer:
Genetic variation is increased by meiosis
Because of recombination and independent assortment in meiosis, each gamete contains a different set of DNA. ... A gamete will end up with 23 chromosomes after meiosis, but independent assortment means that each gamete will have 1 of many different combinations of chromosomes
Explanation:
Due to the possibility of genetic material being recombined and shuffled during meiosis, having genes on several chromosomes as opposed to only one chromosome enhances genetic variety among kids.
What is genetic variation among offspring?At locations known as chiasma, the chromosomes overlap. The chromosomes split and reunite at each chiasma, exchanging part of their genes in the process. Genetic diversity comes from this recombination.
The chromosomes align in pairs and cross over during the meiotic process to exchange genetic material. This process results in novel gene pairings on the chromosomes, which can result in the birth of kids with distinctive combinations of features.
Therefore, the possibility of genetic material being recombined and shuffled during meiosis increases genetic variation among offspring.
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A researcher noticed that a similar CH2 molecular structure was also located in the plasma membrane of an animal cell. This CH2 molecular structure contained a negatively charged phosphate group. Which statement BEST describes the primary function of the CH2 and phosphate molecular structure located in the plasma membrane?
A. It contains the genetic information needed for protein production.
B. It catalyzes specific chemical reactions in the cytoplasm of a cell.
C. It stores the energy that a cell needs to perform various life processes.
D. It allows a cell to regulate the movement of materials into and out of a cell.
Answer:
it allows a cell to regulate the movement of materials into and out of a cell.
Answer:
D. It allows a cell to regulate the movement of materials into and out of a cell.
Explanation:
I got it right on my test.
Dr. Drew is studying the effect of overexposure to UV radiation in mice. He discovers that mice that are exposed to high levels of UV radiation are much more likely to acquire cancer than mice that are not exposed to UV radiation. Which of the following best explains why high levels of UV radiation can cause cancer in mice?
Answer:
UV radiation can alter an organism's DNA molecules and cause mutations.
Explanation:
The penetration of Ultraviolet radiation into the mice will react with the DNA bases thereby causing oxidation of DNA.
However, during replications, the reactions between ultraviolet radiation and DNA bases usually fails to pair normally, hence, a mutation occurs. This is otherwise known as Oxidative mutations.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is "UV radiation can alter an organism's DNA molecules and cause mutations."
If estimates of an extinction rate 10,000 times greater than the background rate are correct, then what percentage of all species will be extinct by the end of this century
Answer:
25-50%
Explanation:
If the statistics are correct and if no changes are made, at the end of the century we will have about 25-50% extinction of the species of living beings that we know today. This will completely change the fauna and flora we know, as well as affect the availability of numerous resources which will impact human life in a drastic way.
For this reason, it is necessary to stimulate projects and attitudes aimed at preserving nature and the life of animals and plants throughout the planet, so that this situation can be reversed.
What’s the answers the question?
Answer:
B- fold incorrectly
Explanation:
Prions are misfolded proteins with the ability to transmit their misfolded shape onto normal variants of the same protein. They characterize several fatal and transmissible neurodegenerative diseases in humans and many other animals.
a single cell goes through the Cell Cycle once, how many total daughter cells will be produced?
a. 0
b. 1
c. 2
d. 4
Answer: D. 4
Explanation:
The parent cell undergoes one round of DNA replication followed by two separate cycles of nuclear division. The process results in four daughter cells that are haploid, which means they contain half the number of chromosomes of the diploid parent cell.
Based on the results of this study, what questions remain unanswered? How can these questions guide future research?
Answer: One of the biggest questions is, Can we replicate these results in other plants? So, there needs to be more research to determine whether this technique is effective in food crops. It’s not known what the protein PsbS does, even though it seemed to enhance plant growth. There should definitely be more research to find out how this protein is linked to plant growth and whether boosting this protein will affect growth in other types of plants. The researchers also noted that there are numerous other ways to make photosynthesis, and there are more than 100 chemical reactions involved in the process. Investigating other possibilities might be the key to improving crop yield in a wide variety of crops.
Explanation: same answer from edmentum.
Answer:
One of the biggest questions is, Can we replicate these results in other plants? So, there needs to be more research to determine whether this technique is effective in food crops. It’s not known what the protein PsbS does, even though it seemed to enhance plant growth. There should definitely be more research to find out how this protein is linked to plant growth and whether boosting this protein will affect growth in other types of plants. The researchers also noted that there are numerous other ways to make photosynthesis, and there are more than 100 chemical reactions involved in the process. Investigating other possibilities might be the key to improving crop yield in a wide variety of crops.
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of when the Law of Dominance would happen?
A. BB X BB - blue
B. Bb - blue
C. bb - white
D. BB- blue
Answer:
Bb - blue
Explanation:
Is this show the dominant trait will take over for the recessive traits so the dominant trait will still be blue even though there is a recessive trait of white
The example that demonstrates an example of the law of dominance is Bb - blue.
LAW OF DOMINANCE:
According to Gregor Mendel, the law of dominance states that one allele of a gene can mask the phenotypic expression of another allele of the same gene. For example, in a gene coding for color in a particular organism. The allele for blue color (B) is dominant over the allele for white color (b). This act of dominance will only be showcased in a heterozygous genotype i.e. a combination of both blue and white allele (Bb). The phenotype of this organism will be blue because blue allele is dominant. Therefore, the example that demonstrates an example of the law of dominance is Bb - blue.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/2931799?referrer=searchResults
Please give the correct answer
Do analogous structures show an evolutionary relationship between two species (meaning do they show that individuals with analogous structures come from a common ancestor). Example: Flies and birds have wings. Do wings show that a fly is related to a bird?
Answer:
The correct answer is - NO.
Explanation:
To be specific to the question, the answer would be no as analogous structures do not show that two distinct come from a common ancestor. However, it shows the evolutionary relationship by stating that the species have different evolutionary origins and developmental patterns as they developed the organs with similar function and appearance but anatomically and embryological development is different.
The answer to the question "Do wings show that a fly is related to a bird?", is no it does not show the relation between fly and bird.
The diagram shows that the boiling point of water is 100°C Soiting point A How could you reduce the boiling point of water in this system?
Answer: there is no diagram but you could add a solute like table salt into the water or change the elevation of the activity as water boils at lower temps at higher elevation
Explanation:
Which organelle is in plant cells but NOT animal cells? chloroplast
lysosome
centrioles
cell membrane
Answer:
Chloroplast
Explanation:
Plants Cells have Chloroplasts, plastids and central vacuoles. Animal Cells DONT have Chloroplasts.
Which best describes how food availability affects the carrying capacity of an area?
A . as food availability increases, the carrying capacity increases in aquatic food webs only.
B. as food availability increases, carrying capacity increases in all ecosystem.
C. as food availability increases, the carrying capacity decreases in terrestrial food webs only.
D. as food availability increases, carrying capacity decreases in all ecosystem.
Answer:
I believe your answer would be "B"
Explanation:
If the food supply increases for a spider, they will reproduce faster, creating more food for the next animal in the food chain, and then that animal will reproduce faster, creating more food for the next animal, and so on! This would create more room for more animals because they can reproduce faster and create more all together.
Have a blessed day, please mark BRAINLIEST if correct! :D
The statement that best describes how food availability affects the carrying capacity of an area is as food availability increases, carrying capacity increases in all ecosystems. Thus, the correct option is B.
What is Carrying capacity?Carrying capacity may be defined as the maximum number of individuals that can live in an ecosystem without undergoing competition.
The increase in food availability gives the organisms the energy for survival and reproduction through which they can produce their offspring in the natural environment.
Almost all types of ecosystems favor food availability when it talks to increasing carrying capacity. Because the fact behind this concept remains the same for all ecosystems.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.
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Complete the following analogy.
Blood vessels are to animal as_____ are to plant.
•leaves
•xylem and phloem
•dermal tissue
Answer:
xylem and phloem
Explanation:
Xylem and phloem are basically the blood vessels of plants because they transport substances.
Answer:
dermal tissue
Explanation:
because epidermal cells are flattened and very close togother stomata ate found in the dermalbtissue
why it is so important for the body to be protected against viral pathogens?
Answer:
Certain viral pathogens can lead to death. Viruses like Human Immunodeficiency Viruses (HIV) are not considered lethal on their own but lower your body's ability to fight infections, and over time cause Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). If infected by this virus you could be killed by the common cold. That is why it is important to be protected against viral pathogens.
Explanation:
What does the thin material that holds the tea leaves represent
Answer:
It represents a partially permeable membrane
Explanation:
As the water is added to the teabag it causes the tea leaves to move and triggers diffusion of the leaves. ...
What is an enzyme and what does it do for your body? Describe the word catalase in your answer
Answer: Catalase is a common enzyme, found in nearly all living organisms. It catalyses hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen and protects organisms from free radicals It also has industrial uses to prevent certain contaminants in food and as a disinfectant for contact lenses and a cleansing agent in some other products.
Explanation:
This wasn't helpful im sorry
Which of the following is NOT a classification of taxonomy?
Breed
Phylum
Class
Family
Answer:
Breed is the correct answer ( The last answer)
Explanation:
There are seven main taxonomic ranks: kingdom, phylum or division, class, order, family, genus, species.
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A prokaryotic cell is...
A. A cell that does not contain DNA
B. A cell that has multiple organelles
C. A cell that does not contain a nucleus
D. A cell found in plants, animals, fungi, etc.
Answer: A prokaryotic cell is a simple, single-celled (unicellular) organism that lacks a nucleus, or any other membrane-bound organelle. We will shortly come to see that this is significantly different in eukaryotes. Prokaryotic DNA is found in the central part of the cell: a darkened region called the nucleoid
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Which describes a way in which phosphorus may enter into the phosphorus cycle?
Earthquakes release phosphorus.
Phosphorus is carried in the rain that was evaporated from lakes.
Human use of fertilizers release phosphorus into the groundwater.
Phosphorus is transpired from the leaves of plants.
Answer:
Your answer would be C.) Human use of fertilizers release phosphorus into the groundwater.
Explanation:
Edge2021
The statement that best describes a way in which phosphorus may enter into the phosphorus cycle is as follows: Human use of fertilizers release phosphorus into the groundwater (option C).
How is phosphorus released into the atmosphere?Phosphorus is a micronutrient needed by living organisms in the biosphere. It is also a vital component of the nucleic acid in living organisms.
The phosphorus cycle is the cyclic movement of phosphorus through the biogeochemical environment.
The way in which phosphorus is released into the phosphorus cycle is through anthropogenic activities i.e. the use of phosphorus-containing fertilizers.
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How would prescribing antibiotics affect someone with smallpox?
Answer:
Small Pox
Medical Condition
A deadly viral disease that has been completely eradicated.
How common is condition?
Extremely rare (Zero cases in US in 2015)
How is condition transmitted?
Transmitted through direct contact
Is condition preventable by vaccine?
Usually preventable by vaccine
Does diagnosis require lab test or imaging?
Requires lab test or imaging
Is condition treatable?
Treatments can help manage condition, no known cure
Time taken for recovery
Can last several days or weeks
Caused by infection with variola virus. Rashes on the face, hands and torso which form blisters and scabs which lead to formation of deep pitted scars. Smallpox has no cure; treatment involves managing symptoms.
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Which organelle in plant cells creates pressure that maintains the shape of the cell
Answer:
Cell Wall is responsible to maintain the shape of the cell.
Explanation:
What’s the meaning of metabolism?
Answer:
Metabolism is the set of life-sustaining chemical reactions in organisms. The three main purposes of metabolism are: the conversion of food to energy to run cellular processes; the conversion of food/fuel to building blocks for proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and some carbohydrates; and the elimination of metabolic.
Explanation:
Predict the phenotype of the offspring from a test cross between a seedless orange and an orange with seeds.
Answer:
Ss x ss. The seeded plant produces 2 gametes S and s in equal proportion, the seedless plant only s. They combine to give Ss and ss in a 1:1 ratio, so they will be 50% seeded and 50% seedless.
Explanation:
Why is soil important to plants?
a.
It provides them with nutrients.
b.
It provides them with water.
c.
It provides them with a medium for growth.
d.
All of the above
Answer:
ITS (C).ALL OF THE ABOVE
Explanation:
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Describe the ten percent rule, and explain what percentage of energy a dolphin would have after it ate a fish, that ate an insect, that ate some grass.
Answer:
The ten percent rule, also known as the law of ecological tithe, has to do with the effective transfer of energy that occurs at different trophic levels, corresponding to the use of one tenth of the energy from the immediate previous level.
Explanation:
The 10 percent rule was established by the english naturalist Charles Sutherland Elton, indicating that the transfer of energy from one trophic level to another is only 10 percent. This means that the level immediately above can only use one tenth of the energy produced by the level before it.
What percentage of energy a dolphin would have after it ate a fish, that ate an insect, that ate some grass?For example, if we say that grass produces 10000 Kcal, the insect that consumes it (primary consumer) will be able to use 1000 Kcal, the fish that consumes insects 100 Kcal and the dolphin that consumes the fish only 100 Kcal.
Grass → Insect → Fish → Dolphin
10000 1000 100 10
In the end the dolphin, a tertiary consumer, will only be able to produce 10 Kcal, when in the food web the producer had 10,000 Kcal.
The 10 percent rule is not entirely accurate, since the effective transfer can be less or more than 10 percent. However, in most cases, the average energy transfer is around 10%, which complies with the rule.
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