Choose the letter of the item that best completes the statement or answers the question. Last year Jackson earned $500,000, Velez earned $50,000, and Bari earned $5,000. According to their states’s tax laws, each one had to pay a tax of $500. Which one of the following terms best describes this tax? (a) progressive (b) proportional (c) regressive
(d) inexpensive.
2. Which one of the following is an example of an excise tax? (a) individual income tax (b) tax on perfume (c) corporate income tax
(d) ticket of admission to Yosemite National Park.
3. Rose Chin just purchased $12 worth of school supplies. The state
sales tax is 5 percent. How much did Rose have to pay for the supplies? (a) $12.60 (b) $11.40 (c) $18 (d) $6.
4. Which of the following would be an example of a property tax? (a) a
tax based on the value of one's home (b) admission to Yellowstone
National Park (c) a tax deducted from one's weekly wages (d) a tax
added to the price of gasoline.
5.
Which one of the following is the best example of the ability-to-pay
principle? (a) bridge toll (b) income tax (c) sales tax (d) property tax.
6. Which one of the following is an example of a tax based on the benefits-received principle? (a) bridge toll (b) income tax (c) sales tax
(d) property tax.
7. In the United States, taxes are used to accomplish all of the following except (a) help pay for the cost of government (b) take from the
rich and give to the poor (c) determine which brands consumers
buy (d) keep certain goods out of the country.
8. Brown owns an apartment house in the city. There are 50 units
in the building. Brown must pay $7,200 a year in property taxes
to the city. To make up for this tax, Brown has added $12 to the
monthly rent on each apartment unit. For the apartment tenants,
the tax is (a) an indirect tax (b) a direct tax (c) an income tax (d) a
sales tax.
9. Who ultimately bears the burden of the tax in question 8? (a) the
city (b) Brown (c) the tenants and Brown (d) the tenants.
10. Which one of the following is an example of a protective tariff?
(a) tax on theater tickets (b) sales tax on clothing (c) bridge toll
(d) tax on the importation of foreign-made cars.

Answers

Answer 1

1. According to their states’ tax laws, which require each one to pay a tax of $500 despite their different earnings, the best description of the tax is (c) regressive.

What is a regressive tax system?

A regressive tax system is one where taxpayers pay a disproportionate share of the tax burden, given their earning levels.

A regressive tax system is not proportional or progressive.

2. An example of an excise tax is (b) tax on perfume.

3. The amount Rose Chin paid for the purchase of school supplies based on the state sales tax of 5% is a) $12.60 ($12 x 1.05).

4. An example of a property tax is a) a tax based on the value of one's home.

5. The best example of the ability-to-pay principle is b) income tax.

6. An example of a tax based on the benefits-received principle is (a) bridge toll.

7. In the United States, taxes are used to accomplish all of the following except (c) determine which brands consumers buy.

8. For the apartment tenants, the tax is d) a sales tax.

9. The ultimate tax-burden bearer in question 8 is (d) the tenants.

10. An example of a protective tariff is (d) tax on the importation of foreign-made cars.

Thus, while income tax is mostly progressive in the United States, sales taxes are proportional, while some taxes are regressive because the amount paid is fixed and does not depend on the ability-to-pay principle.

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Answer 2

Answer:

1. c

2.b

3.a

4.A

5.b

6.a

7.C

8.A

9.d

10.d

***straight from Penn Foster Chapter 27***


Related Questions

Toyota Motor Credit Corporation (TMCC), a subsidiary of Toyota Motor Corporation, offered some securities for sale to the public on March 28, 2008. Under the terms of the deal, TMCC promised to repay the owner of each security $100,000 on March 28, 2038, but investors would receive nothing until then. Investors paid TMCC $24,099 for each of these securities; so they paid $24,099 on March 28, 2008 for the promise of a $100,000 payment 30 years later. Why would TMCC be willing to accept such a small amount today ($24,099) in exchange for a promise to repay about four times that amount ($100,000) in the future? A feature of this particular deal is that TMCC has the right to buy back the securities on the anniversary date at a price established when the securities were issued. What impact does this feature have on the desirability of this security as an investment?

Answers

To avoid the confusion, normal equation will be like this,

24,099*(1+r)³°=100,000

Solving for r we get,

r=4.8576%

What are securities?

The term "security" refers to a fungible, negotiable financial instrument that holds some type of monetary value. It represents an ownership position in a publicly-traded corporation via stock; a creditor relationship with a governmental body or a corporation represented by owning that entity's bond; or rights to ownership as represented by an option.

Securities can be broadly categorized into two distinct types: equities and debts. However, some hybrid securities combine elements of both equities and debts.

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What is Top Glove's company process strategy?

Answers

Answer: Top Glove's growth strategy is two-fold: organic and inorganic expansion. Its yearly production capacity increased dramatically from 3.2 billion pieces in 2001 to 64 billion pieces in 2019.

Explanation:

Answer:

Top Glove's management's focus is to use technology to further automate its production lines, reduce the number of workers, and improve the efficiency of its line and quality of its products.

Explanation:

HELPED NEEDED !

David’s company has production plants set up in almost 20 countries. However, his company is experiencing low demand and its total exports are decreasing. Moreover, due to strong competition, David’s company has resorted to intensive marketing strategies. This focus has led to an increase in marketing costs. In which phase of the product cycle is David’s company?

A.
introduction
B.
decline
C.
maturity
D.
growth

Answers

Answer:

B. Decline

He has scaled his business, and the years have caused damage to his overall products hence the business is in decline.

Which accounts would be affected for the following transaction: "Received an invoice from a supplier for repair services performed, final payment due in two weeks"

Debit Bank; Credit Accounts Payable
Debit Repair Expense; Credit Accounts Payable
Debit Accounts Payable; Credit Bank
Debit Repair Expense; Credit Bank
Debit Owner, Capital; Credit Repairs Expense

Answers

Answer:

Debit Bank; Credit Accounts Payable

Debit Repair Expense; Credit Accounts Payable

Chris is a project manager. He has just completed the project-execution phase. What tasks does he need to
complete during the next phase of the project? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY

Create a project schedule

Send out the project review report

Give the deliverable to the customer

Conduct a risk assessment

monitor and control the project

Build the deliverable

Back up important project documents

Conduct the project review

Answers

As a project manager, it is important for Chris to review the technicalities of the project and then building the deliverables in such a way that they can be given to the customer.

Who is a project manager?

A project manager is a professional who is involved in completion of a project being assigned to him in the organization with the help of resources available at his end.

After the execution of a project has been completed, a review must be done for the project, after which important backups of the project must be made.

This shall be followed by project review report must be sent to the respective authorities. Finally, deliverables are to be built and given to the customer as per their requirements.

Hence, options B, C, F, G and H hold true regarding the next phases to be completed by Chris as a project manager.

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The investment with the highest risk is ____.
A. government bonds
B. stocks
C. mutual funds
D. real estate

Answers

The investment with the highest risk is known as the C. mutual fund.

What is a mutual fund?

It should be noted that a mutual fund simply means investing in securities, bonds, ad debt by the company.

Therefore, the investment with the highest risk is known as the mutual fund.

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Answer:

B. Stocks

Explanation:

Stocks do not guarantee giving return to the visitor, and they are easy to lure people into scams.

The drawings account receives a __________ entry when the owner withdraws money for personal use.

A. Debit
B. Credit

Answers

B. Credit

Hope this helps :)
The drawings account receives a DEBIT entry when the owner withdraws money for personal use.

Option A

Hope this helps you :))

Respond to the posts indicating your agreement or disagreement with their position and why. Feel free to bring in additional references to these reply posts.

Answers

The US would benefit from gaining access to the Euro zone market and look to expand business by taking advantages of cheap import prices in the Euro zone. While the US would benefit from importing goods from India, china and Japan owing to cheaper export prices to these countries.

What is import and export?

An export is the sale of goods to a foreign country, while an import is the purchase of foreign manufactured goods in the buyer's domestic market.

When a country is importing goods, this represents an outflow of funds from that country. Local companies are the importers, and they make payments to overseas entities, or the exporters.

A healthy economy is one where both exports and imports are experiencing growth. This typically indicates economic strength and a sustainable trade surplus or deficit.

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Define marketing and the marketing concept.

Answers

Answer:

Marketing is the process of getting the right goods or services or ideas to the right people at the right place, time, and price, using the right promotion techniques and also utilizing the appropriate people to provide the customer service associated with goods, services, or ideas...

Susan observed that the advertisement of a competitor of her company was deceptive. She decided to complain about the advertisement to the proper authorities. This led to a dispute between her company and the competitor. Which agency is likely to solve the dispute between Susan’s company and the competitor? The is likely to solve the dispute between Susan’s company and the competitor.

Answers

The agency that is likely to solve the dispute between Susan’s company and the competitor is the Federal Trade Commission.

What is an Advertisement?

This refers to the creation of awareness about a particular good or service to potential customers by listing the benefits of using the good or service.

Hence, we can see that based on the fact that the advertisement of a competitor is believed to be deceptive by Susan, she makes a formal complaint, and the agency that can solve this dispute is the Federal Trade Commission.

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Answer:

Federal Trade Commission

Explanation:

These are the guys that solve disputes between companies.

Which of the following is an example of a secured loan?

A. A student loan
B. A personal loan
C. A car loan
D. A credit card

Answers

A or D I think.. sorry if I’m wrong

A company purchased equipment for $ 2,000 cash. the seller stated that the equipment was worth $ 2,400. at what amount should the equipment be recorded? at $ 2,000 or $2,400? justify your answer​

Answers

2,400 is the correct answer

The potential benefits a person or business gives up when making an
economic decision is called the
O A. profit margin
B. capital investment
C. opportunity cost
O D. production possibility

Answers

The potential benefits a person or business supplies when getting an

economic decision is called the opportunity cost.

What is an opportunity benefit in economics?

Opportunity cost is the decision that one takes in order to get something. The benefit is the decision that a person gives in personal or professional life.

If the outcome of the decision is in favor than the opportunity cost is in benefit and if the decision has consequences than the opportunity cost is in loss.

Thus, option C is correct.

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What term refers to the power of the government to tax and spend to achieve
economic goals?
A. Fiscal policy
B. Discretionary spending
C. Monetary policy
D. Economic efficiency.

Answers

The answer is A Fiscal policy

The expected value of an asset at the end of its useful life is known as​ ________.
residual

Answers

Its salvage value i think

Fill in the second sheet of the file entitled “Case on FCF template” where the valuation
of company A by the directors of a company interested in acquiring company A is carried
out. The cells to be filled in must be done by means of the corresponding formulas.
Entering numbers by hand is not allowed. The completed file must be attached with the
answers to the questions of the exam.

Answers

Since template is not given, answer will be subjective. The valuation of a firm is known to be the value of a firm as it entails total summation of all the claims of the firm's creditors and shareholders.

What is the valuation of a firm?

The valuation of a firm is known to be the value of a firm is that is known as the total summation of all the claims of the firm's creditors and shareholders.

Therefore, methods to use to measure it is only by summing or adding the market value of all of the firm's debt, equity, and also the minority interest.

Note that Cash and cash equivalents have to be deducted to get to the net sum or value.

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business entities that operare in a dual market structure​

Answers

Business entities that operate in a dual market structure​ is termed as Duopoly.

What is Duopoly?

A duopoly is a market situation that entails two competing companies that share the market. A pure duopoly is a market where there are just two firms.

A duopoly exists when two companies dominate a market for a given product or service. A duopoly can have the same impact on the market as a monopoly if the two players collude on prices or output.

Hence,  dual market structure operated by Business entities is termed as Duopoly

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Wise Company had the following transactions.

1. Issued 7,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $10 for $130,000.

2. Issued 2,000 shares of $100 par preferred stock at $108 for cash.

3. Purchased 500 shares of treasury stock for $20 per share

4. Sold treasury 250 shares of treasury stock at $22 per share



Instructions

Prepare the journal entries to record the above stock transactions.

Answers

The preparation of the Journal Entries to record the stock transactions of Wise Company is as follows:

Journal Entries:

1. Debit Cash $130,000

Credit Common Stock $70,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital- Common Stock $60,000

To record the issuance of 7,000 shares at $10 for $130,000.

2. Debit Cash $216,000

Credit Preferred Stock $200,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital- Preferred Stock $16,000

To record the issuance of 2,000 shares of $100 at $108.

3. Debit Treasury Stock $5,000

Debit Additional Paid-in Capital- Common stock $5,000

Credit Cash $10,000

To record the purchase of 500 shares at $20.

4. Debit Cash $5,500

Credit Treasury Stock $2,500

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital- Common Stock $3,000

To record the sale of treasury shares at $22.

Transaction Analysis:

1. Cash $130,000 Common Stock $70,000 Additional Paid-in Capital- Common Stock $60,000

2. Cash $216,000 Preferred Stock $200,000 Additional Paid-in Capital- Preferred Stock $16,000

3. Treasury Stock $5,000 Additional Paid-in Capital- Common stock $5,000 Cash $10,000

4. Cash $5,500 Treasury Stock $2,500 Additional Paid-in Capital- Common Stock $3,000

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what's the best way to calculate ending inventory if using FIFO method?

Answers

Answer:

According to-

Explanation:

According to the FIFO method, the first units are sold first, and the calculation uses the newest units. So, the ending inventory would be 1,500 x 10 = 15,000, since $10 was the cost of the newest units purchased.

Should firms require higher rates of return on foreign projects than on identical projects located at home? Explain.

Answers

Probably yes coming from s middle schooler yes because it will be good to work in you house because it’s a better and comfortable environment

Question 18
Equipment Company holds a lien on Fertile Farm's equipment. The
equipment can be sold to satisfy the debt

Answers

Answer:

if, before the sale, notice is given to Fertile Farm.

Explanation:

hope this helps you have a nice day :)

How do objectives make it more likely that you will reach your goals? A. Objectives help guide your career choices. O B. Objectives are the best way to assess your interests. C. Objectives provide a step-by-step path to success. D. Objectives are based on others' experiences. S​

Answers

Hmm definitely c i think it is

What is true about open-end credit? A. It is not typically used for a single purchase but for many purchases over a period of time. B. This type of credit is sometimes referred to as a consumer loan. C. This type of credit is commonly used for big ticket things like mortgages or car loans. D. Payments typically stay the same amount from month to month

Answers

The option A and D is true about open-end credit because they mention that,

A) It is not typically used for a single purchase, but for many purchases over a period of time.

D) Payments typically stay the same amount from month to month.

What is open end credit?

Open-end credit, also called revolving credit, can be defined as a line of credit that gives the borrower a certain limit of credit and the ability to frequently borrow as little or as much of that money and repay any amount utilized below the set limit within a specified period.

With an open-end credit, the borrower has access to the whole credit limit, or full amount, once approved.

Thus, option A and D are true.

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20 points easy …………………….

Answers

Answer:

D.....................................

Research title related to ABM​

Answers

Answer:

They are: business, marketing, accounting, project management, and human resources.

Hope it helps...

Why do car insurance companies punish you when you crash by raising the monthly bill? You pay them so that they can punish you or help you with repair costs? Which one is it?​

Answers

The insurance company puts a fine after a crash because they help me with a part of the debt to repair the damage of other cars, but a part of that cost must be paid by us.

What is an insurance company?

An insurance company is a company that offers a support service for contingencies or emergencies in different situations.

Why do they establish a fine when a crash occurs?

The insurance company puts out a fine in order to get back the money it spent to repair the damage from the crash.

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Question 7 of 10
What is product positioning?
A. The process of dividing up a total market into groups (segments)
with similar needs and buying behaviors
O B. The set of plans for product, price, place, and promotion that the
marketer will use
O c. A definition of how the company intends for customers to view its
product relative to the competition
O D. The use of names and symbols to identify the company's
products

Answers

Answer:

B. the set of plans for product, price, place, and promotion that the marketer will use

Wesley has asked his assistant to prepare an income and expense statement for a meeting. Which costs can the assistant include in the
operating expenses in the statement?
OA. loan payments
OB. taxes
OC. cost of land purchase
O D.
cost of the purchase of heavy machinery
OE inventory expenses

Answers

The cost that the assistant can include in the operating expenses in the statement include:

A. loan paymentsB. taxesD. cost of the purchase of heavy machineryE inventory expenses

What are operating expenses ?

An expense a business faces as a result of ongoing operations is referred to as an operating expense. Operating expenses, which are frequently referred to as OPEX, include rent, tools, inventory costs, marketing, payroll, insurance, step charges, and money set aside for R&D.

Operating expenses, which are frequently referred to as OPEX, include rent, tools, inventory costs, marketing, payroll, insurance, step charges, and money set aside for R&D.

Loan payments, taxes, and inventory expenses should therefore be included by Wesley's assistant.

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o Explain how an auction to sell the Wells Fargo consumer-facing banking division might be used to determine the value of the division.

Answers

Assuming Wells Fargo wants to identify changes in public opinion impacting the firm, it should conduct Environmental monitoring.

What is Environmental monitoring?

Environmental monitoring can be defined as the method of observing or monitoring an environment using specialized techniques.

Environmental monitoring is important as it can help to study the environment by providing accurate and necessary information needed about the surrounding, including the impact an activity has on an environment.

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Inter1. Interview a business owner/manager on the crisis experienced in the workplace

Answers

The outcome of the interview shows that the crisis experienced in the workplace is due to:

Financial CrisisPersonnel CrisisOrganizational CrisisTechnological Crisis, etc.

What is a business crisis?

This is known to often take place when an unexpected issue comes up and puts the stability of a company or firm at risk.

Therefore, The outcome of the interview shows that the crisis experienced in the workplace is due to:

Financial CrisisPersonnel CrisisOrganizational CrisisTechnological Crisis, etc.

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Can someone pls help me? I haven't been working on this since I was on vacation :/ Which, if any, of the following are solutions to the equation y = 3x + -2?A. (0,2),B. (1.5)C. (2,0)D. (2,3)E. (3,2)F. (5,1) G. None are solutions Write an algebraic expression for each word expression: A number h divided by 4.2 Please help I have no idea what I am doing An 845g bar of ice is initially at 25 C. The latent heat of fusion of ice is 334 kJ/kg, the specific heat of ice is 2050 J/(kgC), and the specific heat of water is 4180 J/(kgC). Determine how much energy is required if the final temperature of the system is to reach 39 C. Which best describes the solutions to the inequality x greater than 10? 10 and every whole number greater than 10 a rational number infinitely close to 10 but greater than 10, and all other rational numbers greater than 10 11 and every whole number greater than 11 a rational number infinitely close to 10 but greater than 10, and all other whole numbers greater than 10 If the volume of sphere is 4574.9 cubic inches is the radius? Find the volume of the solid :) A frame contains 4 pounds of gold. Suppose gold is worth $1277 per ounce. How much would the gold in the frame be worth? A 12 v battery produces a current of 25 amps. What is the resistance Please help me Which of the following statements is true about the debt owed by the French government under Louis XVI in 1789?Select the best answer from the choices provided.A: The French debt was far worse than the debts of other European monarchs, as in England or Austria.D:The debt was a fabrication of the French newspapers; in reality, the French government did not owe any money.D:The public had no idea about the debt until long after the French Revolution was over.D:None of the statements are true. 30 POINTS FOR A REALLY GOOD ANSWERYou have read about Mexican history and Colombian history. Write two to three sentences comparing and contrasting what you have learned about these two countries. What similarities stand out to you? Some athletes have used steroids, often with negative consequences to their health.Which class of biochemicals do steroids belong to?proteinscarbohydrateslipidsmaltose compounds In the Roman Empire most children received their education from their ___________. A scanner scanned 72 photos in 8 minutes. If it scans photos at a constant rate, it can scan ___ photos in 23 minutes. reasons for the abolition of slave trade please help! 7th grade math Tomas bought 2.4 pounds each of apples and pears. The apples cost $1.65 a pound and the pears cost $2.25 a pound. Tomas split the cost of the apples and pears evenly with his 3 siblings. How much should each of them pay for the apples and pears? How do researchers analyze sources and draw conclusions? select three options. by conducting qualitative surveys by writing a final answer to the research question by studying the data and information collected by considering what they already know about the topic by looking for relationships in the data that support conclusions The sum of two numbers is 27 and their product is 50. Find the numbers.?