Assume a TCP sender is continuously sending 1,090-byte segments. If a TCP receiver advertises a window size of 5,718 bytes, and with a link transmission rate 26 Mbps an end-to-end propagation delay of 22.1 ms, what is the utilization

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

for the 5 segments, the utilization is 3.8%

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

segment size = 1090 bytes

Receiver window size = 5,718 bytes

Link transmission rate or Bandwidth = 26 Mbps = 26 × 10⁶ bps

propagation delay = 22.1 ms

so,

Round trip time = 2 × propagation delay = 2 × 22.1 ms = 44.2 ms

we determine the total segments;

Total segments = Receiver window size / sender segment or segment size

we substitute

Total segments = 5718 bytes / 1090 bytes

Total segments = 5.24587 ≈ 5

Next is the throughput

Throughput = Segment / Round trip

Throughput = 1090 bytes / 44.2 ms

1byte = 8 bits and 1ms = 10⁻³ s

Throughput = ( 1090 × 8 )bits / ( 44.2 × 10⁻³ )s

Throughput = 8720 bits / ( 44.2 × 10⁻³ s )

Throughput = 197.285 × 10³ bps

Now Utilization will be;

Utilization = Throughput / Bandwidth

we substitute

Utilization = ( 197.285 × 10³ bps ) / ( 26 × 10⁶ bps )

Utilization = 0.0076

Utilization is percentage will be ( 0.0076 × 100)% = 0.76%

∴ Over all utilization for the 5 segments will be;

⇒ 5 × 0.76% = 3.8%

Therefore, for the 5 segments, the utilization is 3.8%


Related Questions

please give me correct answer

please give me very short answer​

Answers

Answer:

1.A table is a range of data that is defined and named in a particular way.

2.Table tools and layout

3.In insert tab Select the table and select the number of rows and colums

4.Split cell is use to split the data of a cell.Merge cell is used to combine a row or column of cells.

5.Select the cell and click down arrow next to the border button.

PartnerServer is a Windows Server 2012 server that holds the primary copy of the PartnerNet.org domain. The server is in a demilitarized zone (DMZ) and provides name resolution for the domain for Internet hosts.
i. True
ii. False

Answers

Answer:

i. True

Explanation:

A Domain Name System (DNS) can be defined as a naming database in which internet domain names (website URLs) are stored and translated into their respective internet protocol (IP) address.

This ultimately implies that, a DNS is used to connect uniform resource locator (URL) or web address with their internet protocol (IP) address.

Windows Server 2012 is a Microsoft Windows Server operating system and it was released to the general public on the 4th of September, 2012, as the sixth version of the Windows Server operating system and the Windows NT family.

PartnerServer is a Windows Server 2012 server that was designed and developed to hold the primary copy of the PartnerNet dot org domain.

Typically, the server is configured to reside in a demilitarized zone (DMZ) while providing name resolution for the domain of various Internet hosts.

In order to prevent a cyber attack on a private network, end users make use of a demilitarized zone (DMZ).

A demilitarized zone (DMZ) is a cyber security technique that interacts directly with external networks, so as to enable it protect a private network.

3. Write a program that prompts the user to input an integer that represents cents. The program will then calculate the smallest combination of coins that the user has. For example, 27 cents is 1 quarter, 0 nickle, and 2 pennies. That is 27=1*25+0*5+2*1.

Answers

Answer:

The program in Python is as follows:

cents = int(input("Cents: "))

qtr = int(cents/25)

cents = cents -qtr * 25

nkl = int(cents/5)

pny = cents -nkl * 5

print(qtr,"quarters,",nkl,"nickels,",pny,"pennies")

Explanation:

This gets input for cents

cents = int(input("Cents: "))

This calculates the quarters in cents

qtr = int(cents/25)

This gets the remaining cents

cents = cents -qtr * 25

This calculates the nickel in remaining cents

nkl = int(cents/5)

This calculates the pennies in remaining cents

pny = cents -nkl * 5

This prints the required output

print(qtr,"quarters,",nkl,"nickels,",pny,"pennies")

The internet's data pathways rely on what kind of hardware device to route data to its destination?
servers

routers

IP addresses

ISPs

Answers

Answer:

Routers

Explanation:

Essentially a router is a device used in networking that route packets of data from one computer network to another.

Answer:

routers

Explanation:

Routers are hardware devices that route the data from place to place. Data "hops" from one router to another until it reaches its destination. ISPs and IP addresses are not hardware devices. Servers are hardware devices but do not route data.

-Edge 2022

(1)similarities between backspace key and delete key. (2) different between backspace key and delete key. (3) explain the term ergonomics. (4) explain the following. a click b right click double click d triple click e drag and drop.​

Answers

Answer:

ddhejaajegxhzi

Explanation:

jfrhsjadigugud

Select the correct statement(s) regarding IP addressing.
a. IPv4 and IPv6 addressing is fully compatible with one another.
b. CIDR address format represents a Class C network only used within an intranet.
c. Subnet masks are used with both class and classless IP addresses.
d. all statements are correct.

Answers

Yeah the answer is b

Subnet masks are used with both class and classless IP addresses is the correct statement. Therefore, the correct option is C.

What is an IP address?

A device on the internet or a local network may be identified by its IP address, which is a special address. The rules defining the format of data delivered over the internet or a local network are known as “Internet Protocol,” or IP.

Only C is correct, rest other statements are incorrect because:

a. IPv4 and IPv6 addressing is fully compatible with one another is incorrect. While IPv4 and IPv6 can coexist on the same network, they are not fully compatible with one another.

b. CIDR address format represents a Class C network only used within an intranet is incorrect. Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) is a technique used to allocate IP addresses more efficiently.

Therefore, subnet masks are used with both class and classless IP addresses is the correct statement. Therefore, the correct option is C.

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#SPJ6

give one advantage of saving file in the same folder

Answers

Answer:

it's easier to find

Explanation:

things are much more organized

So you don’t have to go through many files

explain the working principle of computer? can anyone tell​

Answers

Answer:

input process and output hehe

Over-activity on LinkedIn?

Answers

Answer:

Being over-enthusiastic and crossing the line always get you in trouble even if you’re using the best LinkedIn automation tool in the world.  

When you try to hit the jackpot over the night and send thousands of connection requests in 24 hours, LinkedIn will know you’re using bots or tools and they will block you, temporarily or permanently.    

This is clearly against the rules of LinkedIn. It cracks down against all spammers because spamming is a big ‘NO’ on LinkedIn.    

What people do is that they send thousands of connection requests and that too with the same old spammy templates, “I see we have many common connections, I’d like to add you to my network.”    

It will only create spam.    

The LinkedIn algorithm is very advanced and it can easily detect that you’re using a bot or LinkedIn automation tool and you’ll be called out on it.

Write a program get_price.py with a function get_price() that takes a dictionary of fruits as an argument and returns the name of the most expensive fruit. Each item of the dictionary includes: A key: the name of the fruit A value: the price of the fruit.

Answers

Answer:

The program is as follows:

def get_price(fruits):

   AllPrice = fruits.values()

   value_iterator = iter(AllPrice)

   mostExpensive = next(value_iterator)  

   for item in fruits:

       if fruits[item]>=mostExpensive:

           mostExpensive = fruits[item]

           fruitName = item

   print(fruitName)

fruits = {}

n = int(input("Number of Fruits: "))

for i in range(n):

   name = input("Fruit name: ")

   price = int(input("Fruit price: "))

   fruits[name] = price

get_price(fruits)

Explanation:

This defines the get_price function

def get_price(fruits):

This gets all price in the dictionary fruit

   AllPrice = fruits.values()

This passes the values to a value iterator

   value_iterator = iter(AllPrice)

This initializes mostExpensive to the first price in the dictionary

   mostExpensive = next(value_iterator)

This iterates through the elements of the dictionary  

   for item in fruits:

If current element is greater than or equals most expensive

       if fruits[item]>=mostExpensive:

Set most expensive to the current element

           mostExpensive = fruits[item]

Get the corresponding fruit name

           fruitName = item

Print fruit name

   print(fruitName)

The main begins here

This initializes the fruit dictionary

fruits = {}

This gets input for the number of fruits

n = int(input("Number of Fruits: "))

This is repeated for every inputs

for i in range(n):

Get fruit name

   name = input("Fruit name: ")

Get fruit price

   price = int(input("Fruit price: "))

Append name and price to dictionary

   fruits[name] = price

Call the get_price function

get_price(fruits)

Give examples of applications that access files by each of the following methods:
+ Sequentially.
+ Random.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Usually, applications would have the capability of using either one of these options. But for the sake of the question here are some that usually prefer one method over the other.

Any program that targets an API usually uses Sequential access. This is because API's contain all of the data as objects. Therefore, you need to access that object and sequentially navigate that object to the desired information in order to access the data required.

A music application would have access to an entire folder of music. If the user chooses to set the application to randomly play music from that folder, then the application will use a Random Access method to randomly choose the music file to load every time that a song finishes.

JavaFX application for the Sublime Sandwich Shop. The user can order sandwiches by using list boxes and the application displays the price. Each sandwich should allow a choice of at least three main ingredients (chicken, for example) at three different prices. The user should also be able to choose between three different bread types. Use CheckBoxes for additional ingredients - lettuce, tomato, etc.
Create an ArrayList to hold all of the sandwiches associated with an order. Display information about all the sandwiches that were ordered.

Answers

Answer:

package GUI;  

import java.awt.*;  

import java.awt.event.*;  

import javax.swing.*;

// Class SandwichShop definition

public class SandwichShop

{

// Creates a string array for sandwich ingredients  

String sandwichIngredients [] = {"Chicken", "Mutton", "Veg"};

// Creates a string array for bread types

String breadTypes[] = {"Bloomer", "Cob", "Plait"};

// Container object declared

JFrame jf;

JPanel p1, p2, p3, p4, mainP;

// Component object declared

JList ingredient, bread;

JLabel ingL, breadL, amountL;

JTextField amountT;

JButton amountB, exitB;

// Default constructor definition

SandwichShop()

{

// Creates frame

jf = new JFrame("Sandwich Shop");

// Creates panels

p1 = new JPanel();

p2 = new JPanel();

p3 = new JPanel();

p4 = new JPanel();

mainP = new JPanel();

// Creates list box and adds string array

ingredient = new JList<String>(sandwichIngredients);

bread = new JList<String>(breadTypes);

// Creates labels

ingL = new JLabel("Select Sandwich Ingredients");

breadL = new JLabel("Select Bread Types");

amountL = new JLabel("Amount: ");

// Creates text field

amountT = new JTextField(5);

// Creates buttons

amountB = new JButton("Check Amount");

exitB = new JButton("Exit");

// Adds components to panels

p1.add(ingL);

p1.add(ingredient);

p2.add(breadL);

p2.add(bread);

p3.add(amountL);

p3.add(amountT);

p4.add(amountB);

p4.add(exitB);

// Adds panels to main panel

mainP.add(p1);

mainP.add(p2);

mainP.add(p3);

mainP.add(p4);

// Set the main panel layout to 4 rows and 1 column

mainP.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 1));

// Adds main panel to frame

jf.add(mainP);

// Sets the frame visible property to true

jf.setVisible(true);

// Set the size of the frame to width 400 and height 150

jf.setSize(400, 300);

// Registers action listener to exit button using anonymous class

exitB.addActionListener(new ActionListener()

{

// Overrides the actionPerformed() method

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)

{

System.exit(0);

}// End of method

});// End of anonymous class

// Registers action listener to amount button using anonymous class

amountB.addActionListener(new ActionListener()

{

// Overrides the actionPerformed() method

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)

{

// Extracts index of the selected item from the list box

int indexIngredient = ingredient.getSelectedIndex();

int indexBread = bread.getSelectedIndex();

// Checks if ingredient index is 0 and bread index is 0

// then set the amount 100 in text field

if(indexIngredient == 0 && indexBread == 0)

amountT.setText("100");

// Checks if ingredient index is 0 and bread index is 1

// then set the amount 120 in text field

if(indexIngredient == 0 && indexBread == 1)

amountT.setText("120");

// Checks if ingredient index is 0 and bread index is 2

// then set the amount 160 in text field

if(indexIngredient == 0 && indexBread == 2)

amountT.setText("160");

// Checks if ingredient index is 1 and bread index is 0

// then set the amount 190 in text field

if(indexIngredient == 1 && indexBread == 0)

amountT.setText("190");

// Checks if ingredient index is 1 and bread index is 1

// then set the amount 205 in text field

if(indexIngredient == 1 && indexBread == 1)

amountT.setText("205");

// Checks if ingredient index is 1 and bread index is 2

// then set the amount 210 in text field

if(indexIngredient == 1 && indexBread == 2)

amountT.setText("210");

// Checks if ingredient index is 2 and bread index is 0

// then set the amount 97 in text field

if(indexIngredient == 2 && indexBread == 0)

amountT.setText("97");

// Checks if ingredient index is 2 and bread index is 1

// then set the amount 85 in text field

if(indexIngredient == 2 && indexBread == 1)

amountT.setText("85");

// Checks if ingredient index is 2 and bread index is 2

// then set the amount 70 in text field

if(indexIngredient == 2 && indexBread == 2)

amountT.setText("70");

}// End of method

});// End of anonymous class

}// End of default constructor

// main function definition

public static void main(String[] args)

{

// Creates an anonymous object by calling default constructor

new SandwichShop();

}// End of main method

}// End of class

Output:

Is IBM 1041, Minicomputer? Yes or no​

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Neymar machine that Run on electricity

Answers

"Neymar" = "name a"?

if so, well, there are many, like the little glowing box you use the type questions to the brainliest community, let it be a phone, a pc, or a molded Nintendo

if you meant Neymar indeed, I'm not sure if he runs on electricity, unless he is a soccer playing android somehow.

Why is it useful for students to practice the MLA and APA citation methods?

Answers

Answer:

Citing or documenting the sources used in your research serves three purposes:

It gives proper credit to the authors of the words or ideas that you incorporated into your paper.

It allows those who are reading your work to locate your sources, in order to learn more about the ideas that you include in your paper.

An engineer is configuring AMP for endpoints and wants to block certain files from executing. Which outbreak control method is used to accomplish this task

Answers

Question Completion with Options:

A. device flow correlation

B. simple detections

C. application blocking list

D. advanced custom detections

Answer:

The outbreak control method that is used to accomplish the task of configuring AMP for endpoints and to block certain files from executing is:

C. application blocking list

Explanation:

The application blocking list creates a list of application files, which the AMP continuously tracks and analyzes to compare the file activities with previous cyber attacks.  Specifically, the AMP for Endpoints is a cloud-managed endpoint security solution, which provides a retrospective alert to prevent cyber-security threats, and rapidly detects, contains, and remediates malicious files on the endpoints.

continuously tracks and analyzes files and file activities across your systems, and compares these events to what preceded or happened in past attacks. If a file exhibits malicious behavior, the AMP provides you with a retrospective alert which enables you to stop a potential threat from succeeding.

Code Example 9-1 struct Product { string name; double price; int quantity; }; (Refer to Code Example 9-1.) Given a Product object named product, which of the following statements would you use to display the value of the name data member on the console? a. cout << product::name; b. cout << product.name; c. cout << product("name"); d. cout << product[0];

Answers

Answer:

a. cout << Product ::name;

Explanation:

Computer software use different languages which helps user to initiate command. When a user initiates command the results are displayed according to input command. If product name is required as output then insert command should be product::name; this will display names of different products present in the system.

Write a program that accepts the lengths of three sides of a triangle as an input from the user: A, B, C

Validate the user input so that the user can only enter positive values for sides A, B, C. All three must be true:

A > 0
B > 0
C > 0

Answers

Answer:

The program in Python is as follows:

A = int(input("A: "))

B = int(input("B: "))

C = int(input("C: "))

while A<=0 or B <= 0 or C <= 0:

   A = int(input("A: "))

   B = int(input("B: "))

   C = int(input("C: "))

print("Valid inputs")

Explanation:

Get input for A, B and C

A = int(input("A: "))

B = int(input("B: "))

C = int(input("C: "))

The loop is repeated until inputs for A, B and C are above 0

while A<=0 or B <= 0 or C <= 0:

Get input for A, B and C

   A = int(input("A: "))

   B = int(input("B: "))

   C = int(input("C: "))

Print valid inputs when user inputs are correct

print("Valid inputs")

g A catch block that expects an integer argument will catch Group of answer choices all exceptions all integer exceptions any exception value that can be coerced into an integer C

Answers

Answer:

Hence the correct option is 2nd option. all integer exceptions.

Explanation:

A catch block that expects an integer argument will catch all integer exceptions.

What are the Strategies to Maintain a Healthy Sales Funnel?

Answers

Answer:

Use LinkedIn Automation Tools to Level Up Your Prospecting GameKnow Your Target AudienceSync With Prospects' InterestsPolish Your LinkedIn Profile

Creating and maintaining a healthy sales pipeline is challenging but not impossible.  

The B2B world has changed, and you need to adopt new strategies to build a healthy pipeline. Choose the best LinkedIn automation tool, optimize your profile, know your audience and share personalized content for quick outcomes.

how many dog breed are there

Answers

Answer:

360 officially recognized breeds (would appreciate if given brainliest) <3

The usa recognizes 160 breeds while 360 are recognized worldwide


Calculator is an example of
computer
A. analogue
B. hybrid
C. manual
D. digital
E. public​

Answers

D. digital

Explanation:

I hope it helps you

encode the original string by finding sequences in the string * where the same character repeats. replace each such sequence * by a token consisting of: the number of characters in the sequence * followed by the repeating character. * return the encoded string.

Answers

Im gonna use python3 for this example

def encode(string):

if not string:

return string

new_string = []

last_char = ""

count = 1

for char in string:

if char == last_char:

new_string.pop(len(new_string)-1)

count += 1

elif char != last_char and count > 1:

new_string.append(str(count)+last_char)

count = 1

new_string.append(char)

last_char = char

else:

last_char = char

new_string.append(char)

return "".join(new_string)

print(encode("Hello There"))

To nest one structure within another structure, you a. define both structures and then create a data member of the nested structure type within the other structure b. create a container that holds objects of the nested structure type and then include the container within another structure c. define the nested structure within another structure

Answers

Answer:

Hence the correct option is option a) define both structures and then create a data member of the nested structure type within the other structure.

Explanation:

To make Address nested to Employee, we've to define Address structure before and out of doors Employee structure and make an object of Address structure inside Employee structure.

For example, we may need to store the address of an entity employee in a structure.

25. Các phát biểu nào sau, phát biểu nào là đúng:
- tên file không được chứa khoảng trắng
- tên file không nên có dấu tiếng viết
- tên file được dài trên 255 ký tự
- tên file được chấp nhận ký tự khác

Answers


-tên file được chấp nhận ký tự khác

5. A student wants to send a picture to the printer, how should they
send it?
a. 0,99,0
b. -65, 10, 5,0
c. 115, 118,0
d. #584504

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

QUESTIONS Which of the following use cases are suitable for compute-optimized cloud offering? ОА. None of the listed O B. Highly Scalable Multiplayer Gaming OC. Distributed Analytics O D. Scientific Modelling O E. All of the listed ​

Answers

Answer:

E. All of the listed ​

Explanation:

For compute-optimized cloud offerings like AWS, suitable use cases are - gaming, distributed analytics, and scientific modeling. Since all these are suitable, the correct answer is E.

12) The Windows utility returns your computer to the state it was in when it came from the factory. Erase Refresh Reset Backup Next Question​

Answers

Answer:

Reset

Explanation:

Peter is a new business owner. Because Peter is on a strict budget, he uses an older Novell NetWare server. The NetWare server still relies on the legacy IPX/SPX network protocol suite. Peter needs to connect his server to the Internet. He decides to use a gateway instead of a router. What is the likely motive behind Peter's decision

Answers

The most likely motive of Peter's decision to use a gateway for connecting his serve to the internet is to get a wireless connection for the internet.

A gateway server is used to communicate to the internet service provider. It is used to receives the data. It helps to sends the data to the router in order to translate as well as distribute the wireless devices.

In the context, Peter who is on a strict budget uses gateway system to connect to the internet and he uses the older version of Novell NetWare server.

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Question No: 9 Of 50 Time Left : 59:18
ОА
QUESTION
Which of the following two entities (reading from Left to right) can be connected by the dot operator?
A class member and a class object.
A class object and a class,
A constructor and a member of that class.
OB
Ос
OD
A class object and a member of that class.

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

to get points

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Look at this painting by Claude Monet. What makes it an impressionist painting? f(x) = x - 1. Find the inverse of f(x). Single-case experiments were developed from a need to determine whether an experimental manipulation has an effect on a single research participant. measure only a single dependent variable. overcome selection differences that occur in nonequivalent control group design. have a design that examines a measurement at only one point in time. Fill in the blank with the French word that best completes the sentence.L'histoire des Trois Petits ____lphantsOursCochonsChevaux Angles CED and CBD subtend the same arc. Determine the measure of CED.Question options:1) 1002) 1503) 3104) 50 Hector's Position:Hector was standing halfway between first and second base, at the grass line. Thegrass line is 95 feet from the pitcher's mound.6. Calculate the coordinates for Hector's position. [Note: We can assume that 95feet is an approximately horizontal distance from the pitcher's mound to the grassline.] (2 points: 1 for x, 1 for y)Hector was standing at the coordinate ( __, _).Calculate Hector's Throw: This is CIVICS IF UR CORRECT ILL GIVE BRAINLISTAccording to the laws of supply and demand, what will happen to the supply of automobiles if automobile prices fall?A. The supply of automobiles will decrease because consumers will buy more of them at higher prices. B. The supply of automobiles will increase because consumers will buy more of them at lower prices.C. The supply of automobiles will increase because consumers will buy more of them at higher prices.D. The supply of automobiles will decrease because consumers will buy more of them at lower prices. Please hurry I will mark you brainliest What is the equation of the line parallel to y = 2x - 4 and with the same x - intercept as 3x 4y = 12? a special window in the shape of a rectangle with semicircles at each end is to be constructed so that the outside perimeter is 100 feet. find the dimensions of the rectangle tha tmaximizes the total area of the window Aureolin Company manufactures toothpaste and packs them in tubes of 250 grams. Standard variable overhead rate (SVOR) $3.90 per direct labor hour Actual variable overhead $79,721 Actual hours worked (AH) 22,290 hours Hours allowed for production (SH) 18,000 hours Determine the variable overhead spending variance. As required by the Texas law, please take a moment to answer following question before you canmove on to the next section.Question 1 of 11. Almostteens are killed by distracted or reckless drivinghO 4.0001,5002.000 Write an algorithm and draw a flowchart for switching off a machine after it has made 500 glass bottles. use an appropriate conditional statement for thisplease hurry i need urgentplease answer corrector i will report The analog computer deals directly with There are 160 pages in a book.15% of the pages having pictures on them. How manyPages do not have pictures on them? After a power outage, the stoplights at a busy intersection were blinking red for traffic going in every direction. By statute, motorists must come to a full stop at a blinking red traffic signal before proceeding through the intersection. Cars driven by the plaintiff and by the defendant arrived at the intersection at the same time. Due to inattention, neither one stopped for the signal and the cars collided in the intersection. The plaintiff sued the defendant for his injuries. The trier of fact determined that the plaintiff was more at fault than the defendant. Will the plaintiff likely recover damages 2. Solve for z and express your answer in interval notation: 10 4z The graph of g(x) = (x + 2)2 is a translation of the graph of f(x) ____ by ____ units. Which confidence level would produce the widest interval when estimating the mean of a population based on the mean and standard deviation of a sample of that population? A. 60% B. 70% C. 80% D. 90% Which of these "things" occurred in America during WWI? provides the following data: 20X920X8 Cash$41,000 $25,000 Accounts Receivable, Net102,000 62,000 Merchandise Inventory72,000 50,000 Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net181,000 120,000 Total Assets$396,000 $257,000 Additional information for the year ending December 31, 20X9: Net Credit Sales$550,000 Cost of Goods Sold150,000 Interest Expense25,000 Net Income181,000 Calculate the rate of return on total assets for 20X9.