Evidences that support the theory of evolution;
1. COMPARATIVE ANATOMY;
This is done to compare the anatomy structures of organisms to check the adaptive changes they have undergone through time. The similarities and differences of different body structures of different organisms are checked.
Through, homologous structures where structures are similar in organisms that share the same ancestor. Example, wings of bat and wings of bird.
Through, analogous structures where structures are similar in function in different organisms. Example, fore limbs of man and monkey which are used for grabbing.
2. COMPARATIVE EMBRYOLOGY;
This is done to check embryo development in different organisms throughout time and check the similarities and differences in their development. Example, embryo of man and fish both have gills at embryo stage and in fish they develop but in man they disappear before birth.
3. FOSSILS RECORDS;
The study of fossils shows the evidence of evolution as scientists study the fossils and the development of organisms present, it displays the changes that have occured throughout the years and how other organisms share ancestors and have evolved.
4. MOLECULAR BIOLOGY;
The study of the genes of organisms to check the relationship between organisms and the changes they have undergone through time. Molecular similarities show shared ancestry of organisms. Example, human and chimpanzee share a common ancestor because they both have a gene that encodes insulin hormone.
a species has 12 chromosomes in a cell. if this cell underwent mitosis, how many chromosomes would be in the daughter cell?
Answer:
the cell would split in two and put 12 chromosomes in each daughter cell
Explanation:
The word matrix can be used to describe things shaped In a pattern of lines and spaces. How does this relate to a mitochondrion?
The definition of the word matrix can be applied to the organelle known as mitochondria given that the mitochondria have what is known as a "mitochondrial matrix".
The mitochondria are amongst the most important organelle of a cell. They are responsible for the production of energy molecules in the form of ATP. The basic structure of mitochondria consist of:
Outer membraneIntermembrane spaceInner membrane MatrixGranulesand contain even more elements within.
The inner membrane of the mitochondria surrounds the matrix, giving it the form of a pattern of lines that bend and curve, leaving spaces in between. The similarity between this shape and the definition that is given of the word "matrix", explains why this structure may have been given the name of the mitochondrial matrix.
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houses nasal conchae to enhance turbulence for filtering air
Answer:
Houses nasal conchae to enhance turbulence for filtering air. larynx. Prevents food and liquid from entering the rest of the respiratory tract.
Explanation:
Houses nasal conchae to enhance turbulence for filtering air through nasal cavity. Hence, the correct option is A.
What is nasal cavity?It is a large air filled space within the nose and is part of the respiratory system. It is lined by an inner thin layer of moist mucous membrane which helps to humidify and filter the air as it is breathed in.
The nasal cavity is divided into two parts-the right and left nasal cavities, separated by a thin bony wall called septum. It is involved in the sense of smell, as small receptors located in the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity are responsible for detecting different odors.
Overall, the nasal cavity is a crucial part of the respiratory system and plays an important role in protecting the body from inhaled irritants, facilitating the sense of smell. Hence, the correct option is A.
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The question is incomplete, but most probably your complete question is,
Houses nasal conchae to enhance turbulence for filtering air:
a) nasal cavity
b) larynx
c) trachea
d) pharynx
can someone tell me why this is incorrect Ik it's not potential but I had a something going on with my test so I need help to figure out the right word because I forgot my original word I put in it.
Answer:It’s right
Explanation:
Which is required for both anaerobic respiration and aerobic respiration?
Answer:
However, in anaerobic respiration short term needs of energy are fulfilled by breaking down glucose in the absence of oxygen and small amounts of energy in the form of 2 molecules of ATP are released. Therefore, glucose is required for both aerobic and anaerobic respiration.if both parents have normal red blood cells then how can the child have sickle cell anemia
PLS HELP ME
Answer:
It's due to hereditary
Explanation:
Hereditary Is something that is passed on from family generations. It can pass on genes and disease's. From past family members in blood lines.
Example: My grandpa had cancer but my mom and dad did not but I still have his blood and when I'm 30 I get diagnosed with cancer and die 1 year later.
Hope this helps :)
why are the offspring of asexually reproducing organisms genetically identical to their parent?
Answer: Because thear is only one parent.
The name of the tube which leads from kidney to the urinary bladder is
(a) capillary
(b) urethra
(c) ureter
(d) none of these
Answer:
What is (c) ureter
Explanation:
The ureters are two tubes that drain urine from the kidneys to the bladder. Each ureter is a muscular tube that drains into the bladder.
Answer:
c. ureter.......yhnjmm
what is the term that describes the deffusion of water through a selectivity permable membrane
Answer:
Explanation:
Help on 4 12 and 16 please biology crossword
Answer:
4 - protein
12 - i have no idea
16- lower (and 14 would be competitive inhibitors)
Explanation:
would this have a positive or negative effect on the body?
Answer:
?
Explanation:
State two reasons why the fetal blood must not mix with the maternal blood?
Answer:During pregnancy, red blood cells from the unborn baby can cross into the mother's blood through the placenta. If the mother is Rh-negative, her immune system treats Rh-positive fetal cells as if they were a foreign substance. The mother's body makes antibodies against the fetal blood cells
Explanation:
!!!
is my answer correct??
pls see!!
Answer:
thats correct, good job!
Explanation:
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which type of microscopy allows us to clearly view the internal contents of cell structures smaller than 200 nm?
Because the cell structures are so small, to clearly view them, requires a microscope that has a higher power of magnification than light microscopes can prove. This is usually an Electron Microscope.
Electron microscopy (EM) is a technique used to obtain high-resolution images of biological and non-biological specimens. It is often used to investigate the detailed structure of tissues, cells, organelles, and macromolecular complexes. (UMass Chan Med School Website)
(a) State three conditions, other than water and the concentration of mineral ions, that
would need to be kept the same for all the plants, in order to make the investigation a
fair test.
1.
2.
3
Answer:
1: Periods of Light
2:Temperature Substrate
3:Soil Type
Explanation:
Plants use magnesium ions to make chlorophyll in their leaves. Like in nitrate deficiency, the plant is limited in terms of its photosynthetic ability and the plant growth is compromised. Magnesium is a limiting factor in healthy plant growth.
Where do daughter cells come from
Answer:
Parent cell
Explanation:
When a single parent cell divides, It creates two daughter cells. Hope this helps you!
Which statement best explains why these cells have structural differences?
The cells have different functions.
The cells evolved in different organisms.
One of the cells is more primitive than the other cell.
One of the cells develops into the other type of cell.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
What is the difference between El Nino and La Nina in science terms of climate?
Answer:
El Niño impacts weather systems around the globe, triggering predictable disruptions in temperature, rainfall and winds. La Niña is the opposite – a cooling phase of ENSO that tends to have global climate impacts opposite to those of it. El Niño refers to the above-average sea-surface temperatures that periodically develop across the east-central equatorial Pacific. It represents the warm phase of the ENSO cycle. La Niña refers to the periodic cooling of sea-surface temperatures across the east-central equatorial Pacific.
Hope this helps
Answer:
Well, El Niño(warmer environment) impacts weather systems around the world, while La Nina(cold environment) tends to have global climate affects opposite to El Nino.
Maya Is a carrier for albinism, a recessive tralt that results in the absence of the skin plgment melanin In halr and
eyes. She marries Jack, and they have four children: Zach, Olivia, Sophla, and Veronica. Veronica expresses the
tralt for albinism, but her three siblings are unaffected by the recessive tralt.
Draw a pedigree that Illustrates the famlly's tralts, and upload your pedigree.
Answer:
hereditary
Explanation:
if Maya tralt if albinism is recessive, then definitely the tralt for Jack is dominant
20. Which element would be found in Period 5, Group 6?
А. Та
B. Mo
C. W
D. Nb
Answer:
A.
hope it helps
im from philippines.
An earthquake’s magnitude is a measure of the _____.
damage the earthquake causes
number of surface waves it produces
amount of shaking it produces
size of seismic waves it produces
Answer:
Size of the seismic waves generated by an earthquake
Explanation:
suppose you and a friend are making iced tea using identical glasses. You both use the same amount of water, and the water temperature is the same in both glasses. Explain how you can tell who added more ice tea mix to the glass.
Answer:
Iced-Tea Problem
220 g of 35˚C tea (water) is poured over 250 g of -10˚C ice.
What happens...
The warm water (tea) will cool down to 0˚C. As it cools the ice will heat up to 0˚C and then start to melt.
There is plenty of ice however and only a portion of it will melt. Find the amount of ice that melts into water
and you’ll know the final composition and even the dilution factor on the tea.
Cool tea water down to 0˚C
4.184 J/g˚C · 220 g · 35˚C = 32216.8 J removed to cool tea to 0˚C
Warm ice up to 0˚C
2.09 J/g˚C · 250 g · 10˚C = 5225 J to heat ice up to 0˚C
This heat comes from the cooling water, so substract this amount off the total above
32216.8 - 5225 = 26991.8 J of heat that will MELT the ice
mass of ice melted = 26991.8 / 334 = 80.8 g of ice melted
220 g + 80.8 = 300.8 g of water
250 g - 80.8 = 169.2 g of ice
final mixture for
my glass of iced
tea all at 0˚C
220.0 g original tea
300.8 g final tea
The dilution factor is simply the original volume
over the final volume (or masses here ). = .731 or 73.1%
of the original
concentration
If I’m going to get a dilution of 73.1%, I should
compensate by mixing my tea in 26.9% LESS
volume than the directions state. So I will not dilute
the tea to 2 quarts (64 oz), but rather to 1.462
quarts (46.8 oz).
It’s hot and I want a glass of iced tea as soon as possible. The directions for my tea say to boil some water,
add 2 tea bags (these are the big bags), steep for 4-5 minutes, then add enough water to make 2 quarts which
turns out to be a pitcher of tea. However, if I make this tea the exact concentration I want now, when I pour
it over ice the ice will melt (because the tea will still be quite warm) and my tea will be too dilute. So I
calculate how much stronger I should make the tea KNOWING I will pour the warm tea over ice to make
my glass of iced tea.
(a). What is the final temperature and composition of the glass of iced-tea?
(b). What will be the concentration of the tea relative to the original concentration?
(c). How concentrated should I mix the tea knowing that it will be diluted when
poured over the ice?
(a)
(c)
(b)
only 73.1% of the full
amount to compensate
for dilution
what route does a red blood cell take to travel from the lung to the kidney
Answer:
aorta
Explanation:
the red blood cell goes into the kidney trunk and other lower limbs delivering oxygenated blood around the body. They typically last for 120
days before they die.
The blood enters the heart from left atrium. It leaves through the mitral valve into the left ventricle of the heart. The left ventricle then pumps blood through the aortic valve and into the aorta that feeds the rest of the body through a system of blood vessels.
What is function of lungs?The lungs allow us to breathe and they carry oxygen into body (called inhalation) and pass carbon dioxide out called exhalation.
Kidney remove toxins and waste, and excess water from the bloodstream, which is carried out of the body in the form of urine. They helped to produce hormones to form red blood cells, and they turn vitamin D into its active form in the body.
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QUESTION: List three ways that scientists’ understanding of cells has improved our lives.
ANSWER:
Answer:
By understanding how cells function in healthy and diseased states, cell biologists from the medical, animal and plant sciences will be able to develop new vaccines, medicines and more effective plants with improved properties and, through increased knowledge, a better understanding of the way of life of all living things.
Explanation:
what is the function of the filaments found in ranges 1-2 and 6-7 but no other ranges?
Answer:
What is the function of the filaments found in ranges 1-2 and 6-7 but no other ranges? Elastic (titin) filaments help to protect the muscle from overstretching and also aid in returning it to normal length. This enzyme breaks down acetylcholine into acetic acid and choline.
Explanation:
Create a hypothesis: Ben wonders if sugar water will help his vine plant grow taller than it would with regular water. He would like to do an experiment. Create an appropriate hypothesis Ben can test using an experiment. *your hypothesis can be anything as long as it is in the correct format and related to the experiment!
PLZ HELP MEEE I NEED ID NOW(((
Answer:
If Ben waters his vine plant with sugar water, then the plant will not grow as well as it would when watered with regular water.
Students construct a graphic organizer to illustrate the different levels of biological organization.
Organ → Organ system → X → Population → Community
Which term does the letter X represent in the graphic organizer?
A) Cell
B) Organism
C} Ecosystem
D) Biosphere
Answer:
B--Organism
Explanation:
Different levels of biological organization start from the least complex object and end at the most complex. Every object has objects preceding it that it is made up of.
In this question, the organ system is made up of several organs. A community is made up of several populations of different people. Think about this now: what makes up a population and is made up of organ systems? The most logical answer here according to the flow is B--an organism. An organism is made up of organ systems and makes up a population, which in turn allows several populations to make up a community.
Various levels of biological association begin from the smallest complicated entity and end at the most intricate is called biological organization. Every entity has things preceding it that it is composed of.
The organism is the letter X represent in the graphic organizer.
What is the biological organization?A certain level of the organization is established in the biological living beings and communities. The level of the organization starts from the most simple and the uncomplicated entity to the more complex beings and associations.The organ in this illustration is the small and complicated entity that links and forms the organ systems. Different organs make up the organs system like the esophagus, stomach, intestine makes up the digestive system.Various organs system combines in a body to form an organism like reproductive, circulatory, digestive etc. organs system make the organism as a whole.Various organism combines and interacts with each other to form a population of the same species in a defined area.A population of various species combines to form a community that lives together depending on each other for factors like food, shelter, water, nutrients etc.Therefore, option B is correct.
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The cell membrane is said to be semipermeable because
Answer:
The membrane is selectively permeable because substances do not cross it indiscriminately.
Explanation:
after water, which are the next most abundant substances in the human body?
Answer:
Proteins
Explanation:
After water, Proteins are the next most abundant substances in the human body.
In adult men , 60% of body is comprised of water whereas in women , 55% of body is comprised of water.
Protein makes up around 20% in body and is present in every cell.
What are Proteins?Proteins are large complex molecules and play critical roles in the body. They do most of the work in their cells and required for structure functions and regulation of body tissues.
Proteins are made up of smaller units called amino acids, which are attached to one another in long chains.
There are 20 different types of amino acids that can be combined to make a protein.
The sequence of amino acids determines about each protein’s unique 3-dimensional structure and its specific function.
Amino acids are coded by combinations of three DNA building blocks (nucleotides), determined by the sequence of genes.
Functions of Proteins:
1. As an Antibody- Bind to specific foreign particles such as bacteria and virus to help protect the body.
2. As an Enzyme- Carry out thousands of chemical reactions taking place inside the cell
3. As a Messenger- Transmit signals to coordinate biological processes between different cells, tissues and organs.
4. As a Structural Component- Providing structure and support to cells.
5. Transport/Storage- Binding and carrying atoms and small molecules within cells and throughout the body.
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1. Ai là người đã đặt nền móng cho di truyền học
A. Men đen
B. Moocgan
C. Newton
D. Anhxtanh
Explanation:
here your answer
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