Why were literacy tests an effective way to prevent African Americans from voting?

They had to pay a tax in order to vote.
They weren't allowed to use the grandfather clause.
Most of them still spoke a language other than English.
Most of them weren't able to read and write.

Answers

Answer 1

Anti-literacy laws in many southern states made it illegal to teach enslaved people to read. In 1880, according to the U.S. Bureau of Census, 76 percent of southern African Americans were illiterate, a rate of 55 percent points greater than that for southern white people. In 1900, 50 percent of voting-age Black men could not read, compared to 12 percent of voting-aged white men. These disparities made literacy tests one of the most effective tools at suppressing the African American vote. The voting clerks, who were always white, could also pass or fail a person at their discretion based on race. Illiterate white people were often excluded from these literacy tests through the use of grandfather clauses, which tied their voting rights to their grandfathers' before the Civil War. Former slaves, who had no voting rights until the 15th Amendment, could obviously not benefit from this provision. The grandfather clause also applied to poll taxes, which were another measure created by white-dominated southern legislatures to suppress the Black vote.


Related Questions

Lesson 4.01 help your friend, what can u do for Carlo?

Answers

Be there for him when luve gets rough.

As a general, Ulysses S. Grant was

Answers

Answer:

During in the American Civil War, Ulysses S. Grant is mainly remembered as the Union commander who led the United States to success over the Confederate States of America.

Explanation:

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Answer:

determined

Explanation:

The Qing Dynasty practiced what philosophy?
a.
Communist
c.
Imperialist
b.
Socialist
d.
Confucius

Answers

i believe it’s D. confucius , could be wrong tho

Which phrase best completes the diagram showing the structure of state
judicial branches?
?
Intermediate
appellate courts
Courts of last
resort
A. Federal courts
B. Trial courts
O C. Juvenile courts
D. Supreme courts

Answers

D it the answer and post a pic next time

Closely look at the following four documents (lettered a to d), and then write an essay analyzing the effects of the Tennessee Valley Authority Act on the citizens and private power utility companies in the region. Use the documents and your knowledge of the Tennessee Valley Authority to write the essay.

"An Act to Improve the Navigability and to Provide for the Flood Control of the Tennessee River: To Provide for Reforestation and the Proper Use of Marginal Lands in the Tennessee Valley; to Provide for the Agricultural and Industrial Development of Said Valley; to Provide for the National Defense by the Creation of a Corporation for the Operation of Government Properties at and Near Muscle Shoals in the State of Alabama, and for Other Purposes May 18, 1933"

—Tennessee Valley Authority Act, 1933

Answers

Answer:

inmprove velocity for yhe act done in 17 may

Which statement best describes the limitations of Progressivism?

Progressives expressed little interest in trustbusting.
Progressive reforms failed to address civil rights for all citizens.
Women were prevented from participating in the Progressive movement.

Answers

B, Many African Americans and Natives were overlooked and ignored the when it came to civil rights during the Progressive movement

Answer:

Progressives expressed little interest in trustbusting.

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A centralização política nas mãos do Monarca (Rei), donde ele, como o poder soberano, decretava as leis, arrecadava impostos bem como organizava os exércitos nacionais. Todas essas características mediante o poder centrado numa única figura soberana, o Rei, ficou conhecida como

Answers

Answer:

Absolutismo.

Explanation:

Absolutismo denota una forma de gobierno tradicionalmente caracterizada por la posición central del monarca, el centralismo económico y político, la importancia del ejército y el aparato administrativo, la existencia de la corte y la iglesia estatal. Con el tiempo, el término absolutismo se utiliza para el período comprendido entre mediados del siglo XVII (a veces finales del siglo XVI) hasta la Revolución Francesa.

Using a reputable online news source, find an event in another country involving people being denied any of the rights
guaranteed to Americans through the Constitution and the Bill of Rights. This event should have taken place in the last
five years. Answer the following questions based on your article:
• What is the source of your article?
. What is the title of your article?
• Who is the author of your article?
. What is the situation in the country?
• What rights that we have as Americans are being denied people in this situation in this country?
• In what US document are these rights found?

Answers

Answer:

1. The source of my article is the website of the Human Rights Watch Organization.

2. The title of the article is "Pakistan: Girls Deprived of Education"

3. The article does not show the author's name.

4. The article shows how Pakistani girls are being banned from attending schools and universities and not being able to receive education under any circumstances.

5. The right to quality education, for all people, regardless of gender and color, is being denied.

6. The right to education can be found in the American Federal Constitution, precisely in the Fourteenth Amendment.

Explanation:

The right to education is considered a fundamental right and must be protected and implemented in all countries. In the US, this right is not denied to anyone and all citizens have access to quality education, regardless of gender. However, this right has been denied to girls in Pakistan, as shown in the article "Pakistan: Girls Deprived of Education."

The article shows how girls have been discriminated against and devalued in Pakistan, denied their rights and violently prevented from receiving an education. This has created a generation of illiterate girls who are unable to lead independent and full lives.

Answer:

Source: The New York Times website

Title: “China Is Said to Use Powerful New Weapon to Censor Internet”

Author: Nicole Perlroth

Topic: The Chinese government is censoring Internet content and launching online attacks on critics and dissidents.

Rights denied: personal privacy and freedom of speech and press

The First Amendment

Explanation:

Another name for dictator is a _____.

A) tyrant

B) commandant

C) president

D) czar

Answers

Explanation:

Another name of dictator is a TYRANT

Explanation:

Another name of dicator is tyrant

One way in which the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor was not a total success was that the Japanese: Group of answer choices failed to disable the American planes lined up on the ground. ignored shore installations and oil tanks. did not immediately follow up with assaults on the Philippines, Guam, Hong Kong, and other American and British possessions in the Pacific. withdrew their attack before significantly damaging any of the battleships in the harbor.

Answers

Answer:

ignored shore installations and oil tanks.

Explanation:

One way in which the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor was not a total success was that the Japanese "ignored shore installations and oil tanks."

This is evident as it was discovered that following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Japanese bombers missed essential parts such as oil tanks, ammunition sites, and repair facilities.

During the surprise attack, none of the United States aircraft carriers was at the Harbor during the attack.

explain any two defficultes faced by small farmers due to lack of capital​

Answers

Answer:

The two difficulties faced by small farmers due to lack of capital are;

i) They can't buy enough seeds and fertilizers.

ii) They generally have small production and do not get adequate return for crops

please mark me as brainlist)

Hope this helps:)

Answer: Not enough money to maintain the farm (bills, plants, animal maintenance) which leads to the second difficulty which is even lower returns which slowly snowballs eventually leading to bankruptcy

Explanation:

Nick and Andy are brothers and they study at the same school. Nick usually walks from home to scholo in 40 minutes

Answers

Answer:

Can you pease send the rest of the Question?

Explanation:

What factors contributed to the rise of a consumer economy in the 1920s?

influence of mass advertising
buying on the installment plan
decline in productivity
higher interest rates

Answers

Answer:

buying on the installment plan

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The factors that contributed to the rise of a consumer economy in the 1920s were the influence of mass advertising and buying on the installment plan.

Influence of Mass Advertising: The 1920s witnessed a significant increase in mass advertising and marketing techniques. Advertising campaigns became more sophisticated and targeted, using persuasive tactics to promote products and create consumer demand. The rise of magazines, radio, and cinema as popular forms of mass media allowed advertisers to reach a broader audience and shape consumer preferences. This increased exposure to advertising influenced consumer behavior and encouraged the purchase of goods.

Buying on the Installment Plan: The availability of credit and the practice of buying on the installment plan played a crucial role in the growth of consumerism in the 1920s. Installment buying allowed consumers to make purchases by paying small monthly installments over time, rather than requiring immediate full payment. This made expensive goods, such as automobiles, appliances, and furniture, more affordable and accessible to a larger portion of the population. The installment plan enabled people to satisfy their desire for consumer goods without having to save up the full purchase price in advance.

On the other hand, factors such as the decline in productivity and higher interest rates did not directly contribute to the rise of the consumer economy in the 1920s. In fact, the 1920s experienced significant economic growth and productivity gains, with industries like manufacturing, construction, and automobiles thriving. Higher interest rates would generally discourage borrowing and spending, which would have been counterproductive to the rise of consumerism during that period.

Overall, it was the influence of mass advertising and the availability of credit through installment buying that played key roles in stimulating the consumer economy and shaping the consumer culture of the 1920s.

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Which statement best describes American political attitudes toward France during the 1790s?
Americans in both political parties supported France’s revolution and war with Britain.
Americans in both political parties feared the chaos of the French Revolution.
Democratic-Republicans supported France, while Federalists feared events in France.
Federalists supported France, while Democratic-Republicans feared events in France.

Answers

Answer: Democratic-Republicans supported France, while Federalists feared events in France.

Explanation:

Which of these affect real investment value? Check all that apply

Answers

Answer:

you may need to add a picture to this question for me to answer it

The answer is A, B, and E.

A) fees and expenses

B) inflation

E) taxes

I need help in history on these 2 questions . Pls help me

Answers

Answer:

1. A world leader is someone who is the leader of a country, especially an economically powerful country. A product, company, organization, or person that is a world leader is the most successful or advanced one in a particular area of activity.

2. World Leader Responsibilities

Create an environment oriented to trust, open communication, creative thinking, and cohesive team effort.Provide the team with a vision of the project objectives.Motivate and inspire team members.Lead by setting a good example (role model) – behavior consistent with words.

Which situation would most likely be a violation of a citizen's First
Amendment rights?
A. A newspaper reporter is arrested for criticizing the president.
B. The police search a suspect's house without a search warrant.
C. Congress passes a law making it illegal to own handguns.
O D. A court forces a defendant to stand trial without an attorney.

Answers

Answer:

the answer for the question is A

Answer:

A. A newspaper reporter is arrested for criticizing the president.

Explanation:

The First Amendment rights guarantees freedom of expression by prohibiting Congress from restricting the press or the rights of individuals to speak freely.

During the Cultural Revolution, why were people sent to “re-education” camps?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

People were sent to re-education camps during the Cultural Revolution in order to become good Communists.

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pada pendapat anda, bagaimanakah keadaan bandar impian anda? Berikan dua ​

Answers

yuhh so true bestie ! so true

Why were The Middle Ages enslaved?

Answers

Answer:  They used slaves for agricultural and artisanal labor as well as domestic, sexual, reproductive, and military service.

Explanation:

i dont think you could put sexual, but try to read the paragraph they gave you and see!

During the 1925 Scopes trial, the defense’s main argument was that
Scopes was being discriminated against.
Scopes had done nothing illegal.
evolution was the latest scientific fad.
evolution was scientific fact.

Answers

Answer:

D. Evolution was scientific fact

During Scopes trial, the main argument was that evolution was a scientific fact.

Who was Scopes?

Scopes was a science teacher in a high school in the United States\. He was charged to court due to the fact that he taught evolution in the school.

At this time the United States was a place were most of the belief was based on core biblical principles. Scopes was accused of trying to disprove the biblical account of creation.

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ЩΉӨ BЦIᄂƬ ƬΉΣ PYЯΛMIDƧ?

Answers

Pyramids were built for the burial of Egypt's ruler. Many workers were hired for its building, it took at least 30 years to build one pyramid, so there were many workers and engineers.

Which word best describes President Kennedy's initial approach to civil rights issues?
Bold
Cautious
Antagonistic
Aggressive

Answers

President Kennedy was Cautious
Ur answer should be cautious

What role do themes play in historians' efforts to organize information about the past? A. They help historians focus on the effects of one important idea on different societies over time. B. They help historians decide whether or not a primary source is credible. C. They allow historians to better understand how earlier historians interpreted past events. D. They make it possible for historians to gain a deep understanding of a particular region.

Answers

Explanation:

a )they help historians focus on the effect of one important idea on different societies over time

The themes play an important role in historians' efforts to organize information about the past because they help historians focus on the effects of one important idea on different societies over time. Thus option (a) is correct.

Who are historians?

Historians are scholars who study and write about the past. They use a variety of sources, including written records, artifacts, and other forms of evidence to construct a narrative of past events and to analyze their significance.

Historians may specialize in different fields, such as political, social, cultural, economic, or intellectual history, and they may focus on different regions and time periods.

The  themes help historians focus on the effects of one important idea on different societies over time in the past. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

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A small, underdeveloped nation has recently caught the attention of more developed nations because scientists have conducted research that suggests that, beneath its soil, the nation could be rich in a rare natural resource. The leaders of the underdeveloped nation, which has rich cultural traditions and virtually no military, is trying to decide whether to join a regional intergovernmental organization. In a three- to five-paragraph essay, analyze the pros and cons the nation’s leaders are facing, and support your opinion about whether the underdeveloped nation should join the IGO.

Answers

Explanatisnor

tự làm

The correct answer will be the following.

These would be the main ideas you can include to write your essay.

1st. paragraph.

Although underdeveloped nations urgently need foreign investment in order to create jobs and fight poverty in the country, most of the times their rulers are concerned about giving too much power away to multinational companies to exploit their raw materials and natural resources.

2nd. paragraph

Oftentimes, these rulers are corrupt leaders that impose a totalitarian government to control their citizens. That is why people live under harsh economic and political conditions.

3rd. paragraph.

Allowing international companies could be seen as a threat to their power for these kinds of rulers. A risk they are no so prone to take. Quite the opposite. Another reason for concern is that these nations keep their traditions and culture so sacred that they do not allow any external influences to influence them

4th. paragraph.

So, unfortunately, instead of being interested in the citizen's necessities, these rulers only try to maintain their power and control structures or are afraid of external influences. That is why although this underdeveloped nation caught the attention of more developed nations because scientists have conducted research that suggests that, beneath its soil, the leaders of the underdeveloped nation are dubious of proceeding to accept any help.

5th paragraph.

My recommendation will be that they accept to join the regional intergovernmental organization. Yes, this can be a threat to the government, a new culture can interfere with the traditional one, and the developed nation could try to exert its influence in the political decisions. However, on the other hand, there are some advantages such as the investment in new infrastructure for the country, the creation of many jobs, fresh money for the country in taxes, and the opportunity to open its frontiers to new investors.

We can conclude that underdeveloping nations desperately need foreign investment as a way to attract multinational companies to invest and create the so much-needed jobs for their people.

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describe the react of clans after hearing islam's message by muhammad

Answers

Answer:

Turn against.

Explanation:

The clans turn against Islam and Muhammed (S. A. W) after hearing Islam's message by Muhammad (S. A. W) because they can't tolerate any statement against their ancestor's religion. The message of Muhammad (S. A. W) is that there is no God but Allah, and that life should be lived in complete submission to the will of Allah and prevent them from preaching their ancestor's religion which turn against Islam and Muhammad (S. A. W).

Dónde trabaja el señor Loisel

Answers

Answer:

Loisel era un eficiente empleado en el ministerio de instrucción pública, él era un hombre de escasos recursos económicos, pero poseía una inteligencia elevada y una alta moral.

Write a research-based argumentative essay for or against health care for everyone.

Use the drop-down menus to answer the questions.

What is the product you will write?

What is the topic of your writing?

Who is your audience?

What is your purpose for writing?

Answers

Answer:

What is the product you will write?

✔ a research-based argumentative essay

What is the topic of your writing?

✔ whether everyone should have health care

Who is your audience?

✔ your teacher and peers

What is your purpose for writing?

✔ to argue a point about health care

Explanation:

This is right. I promise

I'm also sorry for the late reply.

The following are the correct option of the questions.

a research-based argumentative essay

whether everyone should have health care

your teacher and peers

to argue a point about health care.

What is argumentative essay?

The argumentative essay is a type of writing where students must research a subject, gather, produce, and assess supporting information, and succinctly present their stance. The difference between an explanatory essay and an argumentative essay could be unclear at times.

Despite the similarities between these two genres, the argumentative essay requires more pre-writing (invention) and research than an expository essay does. The argumentative essay requires extensive, in-depth research and is frequently given as a capstone or final project in first-year writing or advanced composition courses. Expository essays are shorter and require less research than other types. Expository essays are frequently used for writing assignments in class or on writing assessments like the GED or GRE.

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Is it safe to say that Russia in the 1900's used dictatorship

Answers

Yes it was under rule with Joseph Stalin

Thomas Aquinas tried to reconcile the concept of ___ with ___. This formed the basis of a philosophy called​

Answers

Answer:

Thomas Aquinas tried to reconcile the concept of Aristole with church.

I don't know the answer to the second one....

Explanation:

Answer:

Thomas Aquinas tried to reconcile the concept of  

reason

with  

faith

This formed the basis of a philosophy called  

scholasticism

.

Explanation:

100% right just took it

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