Why do you need to use a roman numeral with transition metals, but not with the alkali and alkali earth metals?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Because they have variable oxidation states

Explanation:

Transition metals are designated with roman numerals because they have variable oxidation states.

They do not form a single ionic ion as seen by the main group elements.

Transition metals are known for their variable ions they form in ionic state. They belong to the d-block on the periodic table. They are also known to from colored solutions.

Related Questions


Put the substance in a 25 mL beaker.
Click the beaker to get a closer look.
Now, observe and record the following:
- state of matter:
- appearance and texture:
- crystalline structure:

Answers

Answer:

1.) Liquid

2.) Powder

3.) No ( Not A Solid)

Explanation:

When substance put in a 25 mL beaker. than state of matter will be solid , appearance and texture will be powdered and  crystalline structure will be powdered.

What is state of matter?

A state of matter was one of many different shapes that matter can take. In daily life, four states of matter were visible: solid, liquid, gas, but also plasma.

What is crystalline structure?

The organized configuration of atoms, ions, and even molecules in such a crystalline material is usually referred to as crystalline structure.

Therefore,

state of matter = solidappearance and texture = powderedcrystalline structure = not solid

To know more about state of matter.

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What filters out liquid waste?

stomach
esophagus
kidneys

Answers

kidneys is the answer

Answer:

kidneys

Explanation:

Would you feel like a superhero if you could melt metal just by holding it? The element gallium is a solid at room temperature, but it will reach
its melting point and melt if you hold it in your hand. If you pour the liquid gallium into a container at room temperature, it will become solid
again. How do the melting point and the freezing point of gallium compare to each other?
O A The freezing point of gallium is higher than its melting point
O
B. The freezing point of gallium is lower than its melting point.
O
C. The freezing point of gallium equals its melting point.
OD
Both the freezing point and the melting point of gallium vary.

Answers

Answer:

C is your correct answer i blieve

The element gallium has equal freezing point and melting point owing to which on pouring liquid gallium in container it becomes a solid.

What is an element?

An element is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.

Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.

The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is related to the atomic number.All atoms with same atomic number are atoms of same element.

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Which option is an example of a physical property?
A. conductivity
B. pH
C. reactivity
D. rusting ability

Answers

physical property is conductivity

Please help this is due tomorrow, I will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

both are chemical changes

Answer: both are chemical changes

Explanation:

23. A 54-gram sample of an unknown material has a volume equal to 20 cm'. Based on its density,
could the sample be aluminum? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

The given sample is aluminum.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of unknown sample = 54 g

Volume of given sample = 20cm³

Is sample is Al = ?

Solution:

In order to solve this problem we must know the density of Al from literature.

density of Al = 2.7 g/cm³

Now we will calculate the density of given unknown sample.

d = m/v

d = 54 g/  20cm³

d = 2.7 g/cm³

Thus given sample is aluminum.

Typically, water runs through the baseboard copper tubing and, therefore, fresh hot water is constantly running through the piping. However, consider a pipe where water was allowed to sit in the pipe. The hot water cools as it sits in the pipe. What is the temprature change, (ΔT), of the water if 210.0 g of water sat in the copper pipe from part A, releasing 3178 J of energy to the pipe? The specific heat of water is 4.184 (J/g)⋅∘C.

Answers

Answer:

-3.617 °C

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of water (m): 210.0 g

Energy released in the form of heat (Q): -3178 J (the minus sign corresponds to energy being released)

Specific heat of water (c): 4.184 J/g.°C

Temperature change (ΔT): ?

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

-3178 J = 4.184 J/g.°C × 210.0 g × ΔT

ΔT = -3.617 °C

which feature is created on the exterior of a volcano when it errupts

Answers

The answer that you are looking for is: lava

Answer: Crater and lava flow

Explanation:

Lithium (Li) and oxygen (O) are both in period 2. They both have _____.
the same number of protons
two electron shells
the same number of electrons
similar properties ​

Answers

Answer:

So Lithium (Li) and Oxygen (O) are both have two electron shells

Explanation:

Answer:

Lithium (Li) and oxygen (O) both have two electron shells.

Explanation:

Answered correct on my test.

Also I'm aware you asked this around 4 months ago although I still wanted to answer so those who may need an answer in the future can reflect on this response and get the correct answer they deserve. Thanks! Happy New Year everyone. <3

An engineer has created a new design for the pipe systems in homes. In this design, pipes are joined together with flexible connectors that will protect against movement of the pipes. This new pipe system can be used for water, gas, and sewer lines. The engineer's design is most likely intended to lessen the impacts of which of the

Answers

Answer:

earthquakes

Explanation:

Make a suggestion on how you will deal with each problem.

Answers

An environmental catastrophe can come from deaths(bodies) , ways of environmental destruction and too much population. Since the population is getting bigger every year, a lot more resources are being used which means we will eventually run out of resources. We would be running out of food, water, anything we would need to live. If so would happen, the world would be coming to really rough times. How I would deal with this problem is try to multiply these resources. Try to make more and more food, try to save water and not waste it into unnecessary places and usages. There wouldn’t really be much to do other then try to make more of what would be essential for us to survive and try to have anything needed.

3. DNA replication occurs:
a. During cell division
b. Continuously
C. Before cell division
d. Only once in the life of the organism
e. Only in gametes

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

What must be true if an atom is ionized?
Select one:
a. It must be radioactive
O b. It must have different numbers of protons and neutrons
O c. It must have an electron that has jumped to a higher energy
level
O d. It must have different numbers of protons and electrons

Answers

Answer:

I think it’s D.

Explanation:

An atom does not have a different amount of protons and electrons if there is no change... During ionisation you either lose or gain electrons, so when that happens (a change) it will have a different number.

fog forms when a water vapor changes to the___ state of matter?

Answers

Answer:

Gas

Explanation:

Li, Rb, F, and I

Which one would have the highest Electronegativity? Why?

Answers

Answer:

F

Explanation:

has 7 valence electrons , it really want to hog another electron to reach an octet.

therefore it has a highest electronegativity

What is the mass of an object if it produces a 20 N force with a 4m/s/s
acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 5 kg

Explanation:

To find the mass given the force and acceleration we use the formula

[tex]mass = \frac{force}{acceleration} \\ [/tex]

From the question

force = 20 N

acceleration = 4 m/s²

We have

[tex]mass = \frac{20}{4} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

5 kg

Hope this helps you

Which characteristics of Earth’s surface can be determined by using a topographic map?

Answers

Explanation:

Contours allow the elevation and form of the cliffs, the thickness of the floor of the sea and the thickness of the slopes to be illustrated. Topographic maps of the USGS also display several other types of geographical characteristics, including highways , railroads, rivers , streams, lakes, borders, names of places or features, hills, and much more.

How are u supposed to tell how many neutrons and electrons an element has?? Pls help if u know the answer.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The atomic number (number at the top) is the amount of protons and the amount of electrons. So if an element has an atomic number of 5, you know that it has 5 protons and 5 electrons. The atomic mass (number at the bottom) is the amount of protons and neutrons added together.

1. What are physical and chemical properties of metals, nonmetals, and metalloids?​

Answers

Metals are dense, shiny, good conductors of heat and electricity, and easily lose electrons in chemical reactions. Nonmetals are not dense, dull, do not conduct heat and electricity, and tend to gain electrons. Metalloids are elements that have properties of both metals and nonmetals.

Have a good day!

Alveolar air (a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide) has a total pressure of 0.998 atm. If the partial pressure of oxygen gas is 0.198 atm and the partial pressure of nitrogen gas is 0.770 atm, what is the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in millimeters of mercury?

Answers

Answer:

22.8 mmHg

Explanation:

According to Dalton's law of partial pressures, the total pressure of a mixture of gases is obtained as the sum of the partial pressures if all the individual gases present in the mixture.

Since the total pressure of gases in the mixture is 0.998 atm, the partial pressure of carbon dioxide is;

PCO2 = [Ptotal - (PO2+ PN2)]

Hence;

PCO2 = [0.998 - (0.198 + 0.770)]

PCO2 = 0.03

Since

1 atm = 760 mmHg

0.03 atm = 0.03 × 760 /1

=22.8 mmHg


A positively charged object is placed a short distance from a negatively charged object.
What would happen to the objects if the distance between them doubled?
The objects would -
A)attract each other and the force would decrease
B)repel each other and the force would decrease
C)attract each other and the force would increase
D)repel each other and the force would increase

Answers

Answer: attract eachother and the force would decrease

Explanation:

Earth is approximately 149,600,000 kilometers away from the sun. How would this distance be expressed in scientific notation?

Answers

Answer:

bo

Explanation:

I dont know nothing cuz am that smart and yes am cool wait I have to wait 67 seconds am not done answering you questions I will be back in a few....

which of the following pairs would have
a the
larger size
K or k+ ?
Explain your
ur answer.​

Answers

Answer: Here u go!

Explanation:

In other words, "K"^(+) has bigger effective nuclear charge than "Cl"^(-), which translates to a bigger net positive charge felt by the outermost electrons. This will compress the energy levels a bit and make the ionic radius smaller for the potassium cation. Therefore, the chloride anion will have the larger atomic radius.

Hope this helps ma dude!

What are the fundamental units of mass, length, and temperature in the
metric system? *

Answers

Answer:

Kg, meters or centimeters, Celcius

how many carbon atoms are in C6H14N4O2
a.4
b.2
c.6
d.14

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

Answer:

6

Explanation:

C6

Carbon 6

Assume that an object has been placed in the pan of a triple beam balance. The
scales of the balance are shown below. What is the mass of the object?

Answers

Answer:

190.4 g

Explanation:

To obtain the mass of the object, we must be able to obtain the reading of the triple beam balance.

Thus, the reading of the balance can be obtained by simply adding the various values as indicated by the pointer in each scale.

This can be obtained as follow:

Scale 1 = 90 g

Scale 2 = 100 g

Scale 3 = 0.4 g

Reading of the balance = Scale 1 + Scale 2 + Scale 3

Reading of the balance = 90 + 100 + 0.4

Reading of the balance = 190.4 g

Thus, the mass of the object as indicated by the triple beam balance is 190.4 g.

all matter has ____. A.mass B.weight C.color D.volume btw it is multiple choice. please help​

Answers

Answer: mass

Explanation:

It’s option A. It’s mass

Which person has the most potential energy

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

23. A 54-gram sample of an unknown material has a volume equal to 20 cm'. Based on its density,
could the sample be aluminum? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

The density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm³. Thus given sample is aluminum.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sample = 54 g

Volume of sample = 20 cm³

Density of sample = ?

Is the sample is aluminum = ?

Solution:

We will calculate the density from given mass and volume.

d = m/v

d = density

m = mass

v = volume

d = 54 g/ 20cm³

d =  2.7 g/cm³

From literature it is known that the density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm³. Thus given sample is aluminum.

The density of pure solid copper is
2.54 g/mL. What is the mass of 250 milliliters of the substance

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 508 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question we have

mass = 2.54 × 200

We have the final answer as

508 g

Hope this helps you

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You have just read a story about a boy who gets nervous when he has to read in front of his classmates. What happens when he must participate in a competition that requires him to give a speech in front of his entire sixth grade class? Write an ending to the story that explains what happens when he begins speaking. Be sure to stay true to the original text as you write. you know what to do to get brainlist so answer :D Which is MOST likely to be considered newsworthy?a study on which foods contain the most antioxidants, done five years agoa study on which foods contain the most antioxidants, done two years agoa study on which foods contain the most antioxidants, done last yeara study on which foods contain the most antioxidants, done last month Researchers studying __________ observe behavioral changes in people with damage to specific brain areas.A. shockingB. lesioningC. imagingD. scanning Which is heavier? A pound of cotton candy or a pound of marbles PLEASE HELP ANSWER THIS ASAP The cultural context of this excerpt emphasizes the idea that younger generation believes that-O remaining together as a group improves dream makingO maintaining the traditions of their elders is importantO demonstrating powerful story Time creates HarmonyO adapting to the new world is important to their survival Which numbers are a distance of 5 units from 3 on the number line?Write your answer : ___ and ___ Joe paid $3.60 for 12 eggs. What is the cost per (1) egg? Please explain your answer.HELP ME PLS The perimeter of a rectangle is 48 centimeters. The relationship between the length, the width, and the perimeter of the rectangle can be described with the equation 2 * length + 2 * width = 48 Find the length, in centimeters, if the width is 10 centimeters When x+2 = 1/5y is written in standard form, what is the value or B Solve for x:3(5x + 10) + 10 = 6x - (x + 10) Jason traveled to Portland by carGoing there took 7 hours, and the return trip lasted 5 hours. Jason averaged a speed of 63 mph while returningFind the average speed of the trip there Approximately how deep below the ground are they capable of digging in meters? which revolution had a greater impact on the entire world, american or french? Whats command do we use to update a file on MySQL? Plss help if can!! Thanks! I need help i don't get it. Which graph shows the result of dilating this figure by a factor of 4 about the origin? All of the following occur in both DNA and RNA EXCEPTa.four nitrogenous bases.b. a phosphate-sugar backbone.c. a double-stranded molecule.d. All of these are found in both DNA and RNA.