While distinctly Anthropoids, some Platyrrhines maintain a few of traits that are typically represented only in Prosimians. For this question, identify the seemingly primitive traits and discuss how their presence in both Platyrrhines and Prosimians may reflect an example of convergent (parallel) evolution. (150-250 wds)

Answers

Answer 1

Convergent evolution is the concept of two or more species evolving similar traits despite being completely unrelated to one another, including the absence of a common ancestor.

The Platyrrhines, more commonly known as "New World Monkeys", share many characteristics with the Prosimians. Some of these include:

Teeth layoutDietEyesight Sleeping habits

and more.

The Platyrrhines and the Prosimians are both nocturnal animals. Despite all other members of their family being active during the day, the Playrrhines have evolved nocturnal habits similar to that of the Prosimians. Aside from that, they feed on insects more so than fruit, which is reflected by the layout of their teeth, and have eyesight well adapted to dark conditions. All of these are traits they share with the Prosimians.

Despite being in different ecosystems and regions, and sharing no recent common ancestors, both of these species have evolved strikingly similar traits. This can be used to corroborate the theory of convergent evolution, which explains how two species can evolve very similar traits despite being unrelated.

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While Distinctly Anthropoids, Some Platyrrhines Maintain A Few Of Traits That Are Typically Represented

Related Questions

Which of the following is an example of a protein?

Group of answer choices

hormones and fats

enzymes and antibodies

RNA and DNA

starch and glucose

Answers

Answer:

RNA And DNA

Explanation:

because it gives protein as ew need

Short note on : Sustainable harvesting on herbal plants​

Answers

Answer:

The ecological definition of sustainable harvesting is harvesting that allows population numbers to be maintained or to increase over time. A lagging economy and a lack of alternative construction materials make mangrove harvesting inevitable, and for local people, an economic necessity.

bees feed on nectar from flowering plants in return the flowers are __________ by the bees

Answers

Answer:

pollentate

Explanation:

correct me if im wrong pls give brainliest

Water sticks to the sides of a glass tube, but mercury forms a rounded, bubble-like surface at the top of the liquid. Which is probably greater in mercury-cohesion or adhesion. Explain your answer.



Please help! The quarter ends tomorrow and I need to get this done.

Answers

Answer:

Water wets glass and spreads out on it because the adhesive forces between the liquid and the glass are stronger than the cohesive forces within the water.

Explanation:

i just answerd it

Chamges in blood are automatically and routinely made by the body In order to direct appropriate amounts of________and________to specific parts of the body?

Help Asap!!​

Answers

Answer:

What is Oxygen & Nutrients

Explanation:

Changes in blood are automatically and routinely made by the body In order to direct appropriate amounts of OXYGEN and NUTRIENTS to specific parts of the body.

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Looking for input and other opinions with the following statement. 'environmental factors influence the rate of natural selection." I am to make a claim on whether I agree or not and why. I agree with the statement. This is because all literature states that with natural selection it's basically the best man/woman wins. I feel that with that statement it directly refers to the environment if food is scarce then the best hunter the best runner is going to get the food first if the weather is changing and it's time to move on or hibernate then the one with the best intuitions will move on or assume hibernation and wont be left to the cold as well as if they are the prey to something else as everything is the best one to keep alert and observant to their surrounding would be the one to survive longer. Although I think that the only downfall to that would be if something happened and the appearance was to change and made them less desirable in that manner but then would in turn help themselves to camouflage to hide better.

Answers

I agree completely.

Environmental factors control evolution through surivial of the fittest, or natural selection. This is not nearly as much the case with humans as wild animals, or early on humans, but it does still come into play. For example, lactose intolerance was erradicated in areas where milk was a primary source of nutrients during a famine. The famine was environmental, causing natural selection to elimate lactose intolerant people in the area.

A more basic example is fur color of certain animals. They were selected by their environment to survive and pass on their genetics, causing the species to evolve.

When muscle cells run out of____________, they resort to lactic acid fermentation for a supply of energy. A. Carbon Dioxide B. Oxygen

Answers

Answer:

B oxygen

Explanation:

When your body runs out of oxygen, or your other systems can't deliver oxygen to your muscles quickly enough, your muscles convert the available glucose into lactic acid instead.

Lactic acid fermentation is the energy source used by muscle cells when their supply of oxygen runs low.

What is muscle cell?A muscle cell is sometimes known as a myocyte because smooth muscle cells and cardiac muscle cells are both very small cells. The long, threadlike cells of skeletal muscle with many nuclei are known as muscle fibers. Muscle cells are derived from myoblasts, which are embryonic progenitor cells.The cytoplasm and cell membrane of a muscle cell are known respectively as sarcoplasm and sarcolemma. The sarcoplasm contains myoglobin, which is a site for storing oxygen, and glycogen in the form of granules in the cytosol, which is an energy source.When your body runs out of oxygen or when your other systems are unable to transfer oxygen to your muscles quickly enough, your muscles convert the available glucose into lactic acid instead of oxygen.

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2. Which specific cytoskeletal element is most susceptible to mitotic inhibitors?

Answers

Answer:

microtubules

Explanation:

Microtubules specific cytoskeletal element is most susceptible to mitotic inhibitors.

What is Microtubules?

The third main component of the cytoskeleton, microtubules, are hard, hollow rods with a diameter of around 25 nm. Microtubules are dynamic structures that constantly assemble and disassemble within the cell, similar to actin filaments.

They have a role in a number of cell motions, including as some types of cell motility, the intracellular movement of organelles, and the division of the chromosomes during mitosis, in addition to determining the shape of the cell.

Microtubules, which typically consist of 13 linear protofilaments arranged around a hollow core, are created when tubulin dimers polymerize to generate them. The head-to-tail arrays of tubulin dimers that make up the protofilaments are organized in parallel.

Therefore, Microtubules specific cytoskeletal element is most susceptible to mitotic inhibitors.

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A gene showing codominance

Answers

In codominance, the phenotypes produced by both alleles are clearly expressed. A typical example showing codominance is the ABO blood group system. For instance, a person having A allele and B allele will have a blood type AB because both the A and B alleles are codominant with each other.

describe the factors that influence the declining of Amphibians population​

Answers

Answer:

Hypothesized causes for the declines include habitat destruction (the most obvious cause), climate change, pathogens, introduced exotic species, pollution, and increased UV radiation. These agents may act alone or in combination to contribute to the decline of amphibian populations.

Explanation:

I think this is the answer

Hope it helps you

Answer:

A few causes for the declines in the Amphibian population include habitat destruction, climate change, introduced exotic species, germs or pathogens, pollution increases, and increased UV radiation. These things may act alone or in combination to contribute to the decline of amphibian populations.

Here are 9 factors that have  impacted the amphibian population

Insects are attracted to lights making them scarcer within the amphibian habitats.

Habitat modification.

Habitat fragmentation.

Pollution and chemical contaminants.

Ozone depletion, ultraviolet radiation and cloud cover.

Disease.

Introduced predators.

Increased noise levels.

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A scientist who has isolated the green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene from a sample of jellyfish DNA would use which technology to make GFP protein from the GFP gene most effectively?

Gel electrophoresis
Polymerase chain reaction
Restriction enzyme digestion
Gene cloning

Answers

Answer:

Polymerase chain reaction

Explanation:

Please let me know if this is correct because I worked hard on it! Also, have a great day and PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST!

Gene Cloning is referred to as producing similar or identical copies of the same recombinant molecule. So, the correct option is (D).

What is Gene Cloning?

Gene cloning is defined as the process in which the gene of interest is copied from the extracted DNA and inserted into the host to replicate the same.

The steps of gene cloning are:

Isolation or extraction of genes of interest using restriction enzymes.Selection of a suitable vector or plasmid carrying the gene of interest.The DNA fragment is then introduced into the desired vector.Transformation of donor DNA into a suitable host cell.The final step is to isolate colonies of transformed cells.

Thus, Gene Cloning is referred to as producing similar or identical copies of the same recombinant molecule. So, the correct option is (D).

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One of the roles of ecological succession is to encourage biodiversity in a habitat. Ecological succession occurs in stages and permits a habitat to allow new species to grow in number as the habitat A)is destroyed B)remains the same C)undergoes change D)is relocated

Answers

C as the habitat undergoes changes is ur answer

Ecological succession occurs in stages and permits a habitat to allow new species to grow in number as the habitat undergoes change. Thus C is the correct option.

What is ecological succession?

Ecological succession is defined as the process through which the mix of species and habitat in an area changes over time.  Gradually these communities replace one another until a climax community like a mature forest is reached, or until a disturbance, like a fire, occurs.

There are two major types of ecological succession namely primary succession and secondary succession. Primary succession occurs when a new patch of land is formed or exposed for the first time.

Secondary succession occurs when a climax community or intermediate community is impacted by a disturbance.

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A person jogging from the forest to the office covers the 6,800
meters in 2 hours. Their speed is not constant and they slow down
and speed up at various times. What is their average velocity?
Round the answer to the hundredths place if necessary.
a 1.9 m/s north
b. Impossible to calculate since the speed wasn't constant.
C. 0.9420/s north
d. 56.67 m/s north
e. 1.34 m/s north
f. 0.56 m/s north

Answers

Total displacement=6800mTime=2h=7200s

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Avg\: Velocity=\dfrac{Total\: displacement}{Total\:time}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Avg\: Velocity=\dfrac{6800}{7200}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Avg\: Velocity=0.9420m/s[/tex]

Answer:

0.9420m/s north

Explanation:

Given,

Displacement (Total) = 6800 metres(m)

Time = 2 hours

We need to convert hours to seconds.

2 hours = 7200 seconds

We know,

[tex]\sf\longmapsto \: Average \: velocity = \frac{Total \: Displacement}{Total \: time} [/tex]

Let's start solving!

[tex]\sf\longmapsto \: Average \: velocity = \frac{6800 \: metres}{7200 \: seconds} [/tex]

[tex]\sf\longmapsto \: average \: velocity = 0.9420\: m/s[/tex]

Which structures of this organism work together to carry out all of its life
functions?
A.tissues
B.specialized
C.organ systems
D.organelles

Answers

C

Organ systems perform many of their life functions; example: respiration, digestion, excretion, transmitting nerve impulses, etc

40. Which statement is true?
a. An unsaturated solution is a very unstable solution
b. A saturated solution need not to be a concentrated solution
c. A supersaturated solution is more dilute than an unsaturated solution
d. A saturated solution is more concentrated than a supersaturated solution​

Answers

I think the answer is A

why is it important to know the beginning of the universe and the solar system?​

Answers

Answer:

In the process of exploring the birth of the earliest galaxies in the universe, to understand the planetary systems, explore planets that are capable of supporting life, and to learn whether life began elsewhere in the solar system have helped us advance and build our civilization.

Can water go across a semipermeable cell membrane?​

Answers

Answer:

I believe water can go across the membrane. I hope this helps.

Answer:

yes, water can go across a semipermiable cell membrane..

Explanation:

brainliest plz

Nucleus is found in...
A. prokaryotic cells.
B. eukaryotic cells.
C. all cells.

Answers

Answer:

Eukaryotic cells

Explanation:

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus but eukaryotic cells do.

Hope this helps!

C. Eukaryotic cells.

All cells can be classified into two groups: eukaryotic and prokaryotic. Eukaryotes have a membrane-enclosed nucleus and organelles, whereas prokaryotes do not.

Which produces more energy: Cellular respiration or fermentation?

Answers

Cellular respiration produces more energy

Discuss why insecticide sprays are ineffective in the fight against Zika and why scientists are looking for alternatives.

Answers

Answer:

Some existing methods for controlling Zika-carrying mosquitoes are not effective and may even be counter-productive.

Explanation:

It was found that while biological interventions did appear to reduce numbers of disease-carrying insects more than chemical controls, the quality of the evidence was often poor.

HELP NEED ANSWER IN AT LEAST 5 MINUTES will give brainliest All of the following are apart of the cell theory except: O All cells carry out the life process O All cells within multicellular organisms are identical O All organisms are made of one or more cells O All new cells come from pre-existing cells​

Answers

Answer:

All organisms are made of one or more cells. O All cells carry out life processes. O All…

Explanation:

Using context clues, what does “ferrying its newly-gained energy with it “ mean when talking about convection?

Answers

The term "ferrying its newly-gained energy with it" means that the fluid carries the energy it acquired as it rises during convection.

Convection is a mode of heat transfer in which energy is transferred by the bulk movement of particles from one point to another. During convection, a fluid is heated and its particles acquire energy, These energetic particles now move upwards and are replaced by less dense fluid at a lower energy.

The term ferrying its newly-gained energy with it, implies that the heated particles carry the energy they have gained with them as they rise during convection.

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qué tipos de deformaciones pueden sufrir las rocas? Explicalas

Answers

Explanation:

Cuando una roca se somete a un esfuerzo creciente, pasa por 3 etapas sucesivas de deformación. Deformación elástica: en la que la deformación es reversible. Deformación dúctil: en la que la deformación es irreversible. Fractura: tensión irreversible en la que el material se rompe

The structure into which the filtrate first passes

A. Renal artery
B. Proximal tubule
C. Glomerulus
D. Bowman’s capsule

Answers

B bowman’s capsule because

1. A rock sample has a mass of 16 grams:
and a volume of 8 cubic centimeters.
When the rock is cut in half, what is
the volume and density of each piece?
(1) 8 cm3 and 0.5 g/cm3
(2) 8 cm² and 1.0 g/cm3
(3) 4 cm' and 2.0 g/cm3
(4) 4 cm3 and 4.0 g/cm3
1

Answers

Answer:

(3) 4 cm' and 2.0 g/cm3

Explanation:

Given:

volume= V= 8 cm³

mass= m= 16 g

The density is the mass per volume of a substance, so the density of the rock is:

density= d= 16 g/8 cm³= 2 g/cm³

When we cut the rock in half, we have a half volume and a half mass:

V= 8 cm³/2= 4 cm³

m= 16 g/2= 8 g

But the density is not altered because it is an intrisic property - it does not change with the amount of subtance. Thus, the density of a half rock is:

d = m/V= 8 g/4 cm³= 2 g/cm³

What is another way nitrogen is added back into the atmosphere BESIDES animal waste, but is too unreliable to count on?

Answers

Answer:

Plant and animal wastes decompose, adding nitrogen to the soil. Bacteria in the soil convert those forms of nitrogen into forms plants can use. Plants use the nitrogen in the soil to grow. People and animals eat the plants; then animal and plant residues return nitrogen to the soil again, completing the cycle.

During meiosis, when do the sister chromatids separate?
a
Metaphase I

b
Metaphase II

c
Anaphase I

d
Anaphase II

Answers

Answer: During metaphase, each of the 46 chromosomes line up along the center of the cell at the metaphase plate. Anaphase: During anaphase, the centromere splits, allowing the sister chromatids to separate.

Explanation:

Where does the energy from and where does it end up?​

Answers

Answer:

Our energy supply comes mainly from fossil fuels, with nuclear power and renewable sources rounding out the mix. These sources originate mostly in our local star, the Sun. Electricity falls into its own category because it's an energy carrier and not a primary source.

Plz help what is the answer to this

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is D) Competing with native species of snakes for food

(Sorry if it is wrong)

Explanation:

Pythons compete with native wildlife for food, which includes mammals, birds, and other reptiles. Severe mammal declines in Everglades National Park have been linked to Burmese pythons. Raccoons and opossums often forage for food near the water's edge, which is a habitat frequented by pythons in search of prey.

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how the function of the basal cells depends on the relationship among its parts?(respiratory system )​

Answers

Answer:

Basal cells are found at the bottom of the epidermis — the outermost layer of skin. Basal cells produce new skin cells. As new skin cells are produced, they push older cells toward the skin's surface, where the old cells die and are sloughed off.

Answer:

The respiratory system works directly with the circulatory system to provide oxygen to the body. The primary function of the respiratory system is to deliver oxygen to the cells of the body's tissues and remove carbon dioxide, a cell waste product.Respiratory systems work together to circulate blood and oxygen throughout the body.The respiratory system subdivides into a conducting portion and a respiratory portion. The majority of the respiratory tree, from the nasal cavity to the bronchi, is lined by pseudostratified columnar ciliated epithelium. The bronchioles are lined by simple columnar to the cuboidal epithelium, and the alveoli possess a lining of thin squamous epithelium that allows for gas exchange.The conducting piece of the respiratory system consists of the nasal cavity, trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles. The luminal surfaces of this entire portion have a lining of ciliated pseudostratified columnar epithelium and contain goblet cells. Their role is to secrete mucus that serves as the first line of defense against incoming environmental pathogens. Cilia move the mucus-bound particulate up and away for expulsion from the body. The various types and abundance of cells are dependent on which region of the airway they are.

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