Which of the following correctly describes what happens to the kinetic energy of water when it changes from the liquic
state to the solid state?
• There is no change in the kinetic energy of the molecules.
O The kinetic of energy of the molecules increases.
• The kinetic energy of the molecules increases then decreases.
of O The kinetic energy of the molecules decreases.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The kinetic energy decreases

Explanation:

When water freezes, it is losing heat. Heat and energy are interchangeable, meaning it loses energy.

Answer 2

Answer:

The kinetic energy of the molecules decreases.

Explanation:

because when temperature decreases the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules decreases as well.


Related Questions

what is the pH of a solution that has a [H+]=1.75x10^-11

Answers

[tex]pH = - \log[\text{H}^{+}] = -\log \left(1.75 \times 10^{-11} \right) = 10.757[/tex]

what would you expect to happen if you put a red blood cell in a glass pure water distilled water g

Answers

the cell will gain water and eventually swell up and burst

When .080 moles of propane burn at STP, what volume of carbon dioxide is produced?
The answer is 5.4 L (I NEED THE STEPS)

Answers

The volume of carbon dioxide produced is : 5.4 L

Given data:

moles of propane = 0.080 moles

Determine the volume of Carbon dioxide produced

The chemical reaction

C₃H₈  + 5O₂  ---- > 3CO₂ + 4H₂O

From the reaction

I mole of C₃H₈ = 3CO₂

0.080 moles of C₃H₈ =  3 * 0.080 = 0.24

Applying the equation below to determine the volume of CO₂

Pv = nRT

    = 0.24 * R * T

v = ( 0.24 * 8.314 * 273 ) / 1 atm

  = 544.7 ml = 5.4 L

Hence we can conclude that The volume of carbon dioxide produced is : 5.4 L

Learn more about Propane burning at STP : https://brainly.com/question/11903456

........................

Answers

Answer:

no questions

it's just all dots here

Which is the conjugate acid base pair in the following equation.
H 2 SO4+ H20 —> HSO 4 -1 + H3O+1

H2SO4 and HSO4-1

H2SO4-1 and H3O+1

H3O+1 and H2SO4

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is H2SO4 and HSO4-41

3. Arrange the following according to increasing acid strength
(i) Ka= 2.5 + 10-15
(ii) Ka= 9.0 + 10-9
(iii) pKa= 7.5
(iv) % dissociation =100
(a) iv, iii, ii, i
(b) ii, I, iii, iv
(c) i, iii, iv, ii
(d) i, ii, iii, iv
(e) iii, iv, ii, i

Answers

Answer:

3. Arrange the following according to increasing acid strength (i) Ka=2.5x 10-10 (ii) Ka=9.0x108 (iii)pKa= 7.5 (iv)% dissociation -100 (a) iv, iii, ii, i (b) ii, 1, iii, iv (c) i, iii, iv, ii (d)i, ii, iii, iv (e) iii, iv, ii, i

5. Consider the buffer NH/NH.Cl. If one wants to prepare 250.0mL of this buffer at pH 4.0. Is it possible to achieve one's sim? (a) yes (b) no 6. If the pH of the buffer in (5) above would be 9.0, the ratio of NH/NH.Cl required for the preparation, considering I Liter of buffer, is (a) 1.80 (b) 0.56 (c) 4.26 (d) 1.82 x 10: (e) K, (NH -1.8x109)

Explanation:

what can you say about the acceleration when the pressure decreases from left to right

Answers

When the pressure decreases from left to right, the acceleration also decreases.

What is Acceleration?

This is defined as the rate at which velocity changes with time and it has a direct relationship with pressure.

This however means that when pressure decreases there will be a corresponding decrease in acceleration and vice versa.

Read more about Acceleration here https://brainly.com/question/460763

When you exercise strenuously, your body produces excess heat. Describe what your body does to help prevent your temperature from rising excessively and
explain why your body's response effective.

Answers

Answer:

Your body can cool itself by sweating. When sweat evaporates, it lowers your temperature

Explanation:

- If you have bottle filled with Sulfur Hexafluoride and there are 1.00 L of the liquid with a density of 1.60 g/mL, how many moles of the liquid are present?

Answers

Answer:

About 11.0 moles.

Explanation:

We are given a bottle filled with 1.00 L of sulfur hexafluoride (SF₆) and we want to determine the number of moles of the liquid that is present.

First, determine its mass with the given density:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned}\rho & = \frac{m}{V} \\ \\ m & = \rho V \\ \\ & = \left(\frac{1.60\text{ g}}{\text{mL}}\right)(1.00\text{ L})\left(\frac{1000\text{ mL}}{1\text{ L}}\right) \\ \\ & = 1.60\times 10^3 \text{ g}\end{aligned}[/tex]

The molecular weight of SF₆ is 146.07 g/mol. Hence:

[tex]\displaystyle 1.60\times 10^3\text{ g SF$_6$} \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol SF$_6$}}{146.07\text{ g SF$_6$}} = 11.0\text{ mol SF$_6$}[/tex]

Therefore, about 11.0 moles of sulfur hexafluoride is present.

Write an equation that represents the action in water of hypoiodous acid ( HOI ) as a Brønsted–Lowry acid.

Answers

Taking into account the Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory, the reaction between hypoiodous acid and water is:

HOI + H₂O ⇄ OI⁻ + H₃O⁺

Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory

The Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory (or the Brønsted-Lowry theory) identifies acids and bases based on whether the species accepts or donates protons or H⁺.

According to this theory, acids are proton donors while bases are proton acceptors. That is, an acid is a species that donates an H⁺ proton while a base is a chemical species that accepts an H⁺ proton from the acid.

So, reactions between acids and bases are H⁺ proton transfer reactions, causing the acid to form its conjugate base and the base to form its conjugated acid by exchanging a proton.

Reaction between hypoiodous acid and water

In this case, the reaction between hypoiodous acid and water is:

HOI + H₂O ⇄ OI⁻ + H₃O⁺

where HOI acts as an acid because it donates a potron, while water acts as a base because it accepts the proton donated by HOI.

Learn more about the Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory:

brainly.com/question/12916250

brainly.com/question/1191429

brainly.com/question/4000152

brainly.com/question/12808135

2.0 L of Carbon dioxide is heated from -25.0 °C to Standard Temperature.
What is the final volume of the gas?

Answers

The final volume of the gas that was heated from -25.0 °C to standard temperature is 2.2L.

How to calculate volume?

The volume of a given gas can be calculated using the Charles law equation as follows:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

V1 = initial volumeV2 = final volumeT1 = initial temperatureT2 = final temperature

V1 = 2LV2 = ?T1 = -25°C + 273 = 248KT2 = 273K

2/248 = V2/273

273 × 2 = 248V2

546 = 248V2

V2 = 546/248

V2 = 2.2L

Therefore, the final volume of the gas that was heated from -25.0 °C to standard temperature is 2.2L

Learn more about volume at: https://brainly.com/question/11464844


HELP PLS ASAP


how many liters of CO2 are produced when 32.6 liters of propane gas C3H8 reacts with excess oxygen at STP?

C3H8 + 5O2 > 4H2O + 3CO2

Answers

Don’t even know to be honest

Man is circled here in blue in the Quaternary Period. Locate it. Compare the location of man to the entire history of the world (the beginning of the spiral at the bottom left). What do you notice about the amount of water vs the amount of land as you spiral upward? Why do you think that is? What do you notice about the complexity of life as you spiral upward? Why do you think that is?

Answers

Answer:The upward spiral theory of lifestyle change explains how positive affect can facilitate long-term adherence to positive health behaviors. The inner loop of this spiral model identifies nonconscious motives as a central mechanism of behavioral maintenance.

Explanation://

How are Jupiter, Saturn, and Uranus similiar? How are Jupiter, Saturn, and Uranus similiar?

Question 5 options:

a They are all large, gaseous planetary bodies.


b They are all planets that are the exact same size.


c They are all the same distance from the sun.


d They all have the exact same surface temperature.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

because they all are gasses

which of the following has the smallest radius? A, Mg B, Na+ C, Na D, Mg+ ​

Answers

Answer:

Na+

Explanation:

it is least pull by the nuclear charge

Answer:

Na+

Explanation:

It is posetively charged and in the first column

Identify the false statement from the following.
A. London dispersion forces exist in all polar molecules.
B. Temporary charge imbalances in the molecules lead to London dispersion forces.
C. Hydrogen bond is type of dipole – dipole interaction.
D. London dispersion is the weakest among the intermolecular forces.

Answers

The false statement from the above is that: Temporary charge imbalances in the molecules lead to London dispersion forces.

What are the factors that affect London dispersion forces?

Generally, the factors which affects the London dispersion forces a dispersion force are as follows:

Shape of the moleculesDistance between moleculesPolarizability of the molecules

However, London dispersion forces simply refers to a sort of temporary attractive force formed when electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form dipoles.

So therefore, temporary charge imbalances in the molecules lead to London dispersion forces is a false statement

Learn more about London dispersion forces:

https://brainly.com/question/1454795

Your car breaks down. As your friends help
you puch it, it begins to move and speed
up.

Answers

try stopping putting the car in park before fixing

A certain orbital has four nodes in total. Which of the following could it be?
-5s
-5p
-5d
-5f
-all

Answers

Answer:

5p

Explanation:

We know

Number of Nodes =n-l

i)5s

n=5

l=0

Number of nodes=5-0=5

ii)5p

n=5

l=1

Number of nodes=5-1=4

Hence correct option is option b 5P

Atomic orbitals are the property that explains the position of the electron. 5p orbital has four nodes in total. Thus, option B is correct.

What are nodes?

Nodes are the point in the orbit where the electron density is zero and is given by n-1.

In 5s the n = 5, l = 0 so, number of nodes = 5. In 5p, n = 5, l = 1, so nodes = 4. In 5d, n = 5, l = 2, so nodes = 3, and in 5f, n = 5, l = 3 so, nodes = 2.

Therefore, option b. 5p has four orbital nodes.

Learn more about orbitals here:

https://brainly.com/question/14650413

#SPJ2

Consider these equations: 2S(s)+3O2(g)→2SO3(g) , ΔH=−792kJ 2S(s)+2O2(g)→2SO2(g) , ΔH=−594kJ 2SO2(g)+O2(g)→2SO3(g) , ΔH=? What is the missing ΔH ? −294kJ −198kJ +198kJ +294kJ

Answers

Hess law can help us to obtain the enthalpy of a series of reactions by summation. The missing enthalpy of this reaction is −198kJ.

What is  Hess law?

According to the Hess law of constant heat summation, the enthalpy of a sequence of reactions can be obtained as the sum of the enthalpies of all the reactions.

Now looking at all the reavtion written here in order to obtain the missing enthalpy, we conclude that the missing enthalpy is −198kJ.

Learn more about enthalpy: https://brainly.com/question/3393755

2SO2 (g) + O2 (g)→2SO3 (g), ΔH = −198 kJ.

Example 2- If a weather balloon initially has a volume of 25000mL, but then rises up in the air and its new
pressure is 5atm, and its new volume is 15L, what was its initial pressure?
pressure
Binder

Answers

Answer:

3 ATM   = INITIAL PRESSURE

Explanation:

P1V1 = P2V2

P1 * 25   =  5 * 15

P1 = 3 ATM

can u help me with this

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

the reason is because your a homosiejenenddj

Which of the following conditions would lead to a small population size? a. a low birth to death ratio b. a high birth to death ratio c. immigration d. large number of resources Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:

Choice A.

A low birth to death ratio

Explanation:

A low birth to death ratio means that people are dying faster than they are being born. This leads to a decreasing population size.

Answer:

It's A

Explanation:

When a 21.2 mL sample of a 0.411 M aqueous hydrofluoric acid solution is titrated with a 0.371 M aqueous barium hydroxide solution, what is the pH after 17.6 mL of barium hydroxide have been added

Answers

For a 21.2 mL sample of a 0.411 M aqueous hydrofluoric acid solution,  the pH after 17.6 mL of barium hydroxide has been added is mathematically given as

pH=3.332

What is the pH after 17.6 mL of barium hydroxide has been added?

Generally, the equation for the  mole of HF is mathematically given as

mole of HF=molarity*volume

Therefore

mole of HF=0.361*19.2

mole of HF=6.931mmol

The chemical equation

HF+kOH⇆KF+H2O

Therefore

pH=pKa+log(Kf/HF)

pH=3.15+log(6.931*53.6/53.6*4.558)

pH=3.332

In conclusion, The pH

pH=3.332

Read more about

_______________________ yield is another name for actual yield

Answers

The second name that can be used to describe actual yield is Theoretical yield is another name for the actual yield

What is actual Yield

The actual yield is the amount of product obtained from a chemical reaction and it is lesser or equal to the theoretical yield ( the amount of product that can be obtained from a reaction when all reactants are converted ).

Hence we can conclude that theoretical yield is another name for the actual yield.

Learn more Theoretical yield : https://brainly.com/question/25996347

Consider the nuclear equation below.
Na-
22Ne +98
0
10
Which is the missing value that will balance the equation?
O-1
O 0
O +1
O +2

Answers

Answer:

+1

Explanation:

Is the bonding in carbon tetrachloride, CCl4 covalent or ionic? Explain how you know.

Answers

Answer:

covalent

Explanation:

It is between two nonmetals so it is covalent. It would be ionic if it were between a metal and a nonmetal.

Carbon tetrachloride, CCl₄ is a colorless organic compound with a sweet smell and is used as a refrigeration fluid. The covalent bonding is seen in the carbon tetrachloride compound.

What is covalent bonding?

Covalent bonding is the chemical interaction that has been constituted of electron sharing between the atoms of the elements in the molecule or the compound.

This type of chemical bonding is seen when the difference between the electronegativities between the elemental atom is very small to initiate the electron transfer.

In carbon tetrachloride, carbon has 4 valence electrons whereas chlorine has 1 valence electron in its outer shells. The four Cl shares their electrons with the carbon atom to complete their octet.

Therefore, carbon tetrachloride shows covalent bonding.

Learn more about covalent bonding here:

https://brainly.com/question/12663276

#SPJ5

Calculate the energy required to excite a hydrogen electron from level n=1 to level n=3.​

Answers

Answer:

The energy required is 1.634×J, the wavelength is 1.215×m, and the kind of electromagnetic radiation is the ultraviolet radiation.

Explanation:

In the question above, the initial level = 1, and = 2. Then, we use Rydberg's equation to calculate the wavelength of the light absorbed by the atom during the transition.

What is required in addition to oxygen to create a high
temperature flame?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen enrichment of combustion air to increase flame temperatures by reducing the proportion of nitrogen used in the combustion process is of particular value to operators of high-temperature furnaces.

How many moles of gas are present in the sample of gas occupies that 4.32 L at 1.45 atm pressure and -18oC? (Include your formula used and the set-up.)

Answers

The amount of gas present in the sample which occupied the given volume at the given pressure and temperature is 0.3mol.

Ideal Gas Law

The Ideal gas law states "that pressure multiplied by volume is equal to moles multiply by the universal gas constant multiply by temperature of gas. It is expressed;

[tex]PV = nRT[/tex]

Where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the amount of substance, T is temperature and R is the ideal gas constant( [tex]R = 0.08206 Latm/molK[/tex]

Given the data in the question;

Volume; [tex]V = 4.32L[/tex]

Pressure; [tex]P = 1.45atm[/tex]

Temperature; [tex]T = -18^oC = 255.15K[/tex]

Amount of gas; [tex]n =\ ?[/tex]

To determine the moles of gas, we substitute our given values into the expression above.

[tex]PV = nRT\\\\1.45atm * 4.32L = n * 0.08206Latm/molK * 255.15K\\\\6.264Latm = n * 20.937609Latm/mol\\\\n = \frac{6.264Latm}{20.937609Latm/mol} \\\\n = 0.3mol[/tex]

Therefore, the amount of gas present in the sample which occupied the given volume at the given pressure and temperature is 0.3mol.

Learn more about the Ideal gas law here: brainly.com/question/4147359

A 0.506 g sample of solid calcium hydroxide was dissolved in some water and then titrated with 28.85 mL of hydrochloric acid to neutralize. What was the molarity of the hydrochloric acid (M)? (Start by writing and balancing the reaction.)

Answers

A 0.506 g sample of solid calcium hydroxide was dissolved in some water and then titrated with 28.85 mL of hydrochloric acid to neutralize, then the molarity of HCl is 0.471 M.

How do we calculate molarity?

Molarity will be calculated by using the below equation as:

M = n/V, where

V = volume of solvent

n is the moles of solute and it will be calculated by using the below equation:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Given chemical reaction is:

Ca(OH)₂ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + 2H₂O

Moles of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.506g / 74.093g/mol = 0.0068 mol

From the stoichiometry of the reaction:

0.0068 moles of Ca(OH)₂ = reacts with 2×0.0068 = 0.0136 moles of HCl

Given volume of HCl = 28.85mL = 0.02885 L

On putting values on the molarity equation, we get

M = 0.0136 / 0.02885 = 0.471 M

Hence required molarity of HCl is 0.471 M.

To know more about molarity, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/14469428

#SPJ1

Other Questions
Calculate the average (arithmetic mean) from the given number of data values and the sum of the data values. (rounded to the nearest tenth) A) 0.3 B) 31.0 C) 31.8 D) 31.9 find the value of 9 and 4 The science club is selling homemade cookies to raise money for a field trip. The club members know that 12 dozen cookiesuses 3 pounds of flour. Use that information solve each part below. Homework Helpa. How much flour is needed for 18 dozen cookies?b. How many cookies can be made with 10 pounds of flour? Which sentence from the passage best shows the narrator's attitude about living away from home?Somewhere Farby A. Gautam As I watched my parents disappear from the parking lot, I stared at the empty ground for a long time. My life was about to change forever at the age of fourteen. I had never thought I would be studying and living away from my family for four years. It was a family tradition my parents had followed while growing up in Europe. I stood alone and searched for the mountains. The wind was chilly and bits of snow were piling on my shoes. Things were certainly not the same in this town. The situation seemed even worse when I noticed how different I looked from everyone else. Everywhere I looked around everyone looked happy to be there except for me. None of them had the look of homesickness in their faces. I slowly moved toward the yellow buildingmy new homeand decided to get my meal card from my room before looking for the cafeteria. That was when I spotted the girl who looked more out of place than me. She could not have been more than twelve. She was carrying a big backpack, wearing a thick jacket, and holding onto two suitcases sitting on the floor. I could see white airport tags still attached to her luggage. "Hi, I am Shree," I told the girl, deciding to introduce myself. "Can I help you find anything?" "I am Mongoo," she spoke softly. "Yes, where is the girls' building?" She gave me a little smile as I offered to carry one of her suitcases to our new home. What was the Black Death? Who was affected? When? Where? Why? And combined context expansion sentence 10. A new car can be purchased with a choice of four exterior colors (A, B, C, and D) and three interior colors (1, 2, and 3). Make an organized list of all the possible color combinations for the car.please help my homework is due tomorrow Writing an equation in slope-intercept form givenA line passes through the point (-1, 8) and has a slope of -9.Write an equation in slope-intercept form for this line. 8 pointsFind the measure of the arc orangle indicated. Assume thatlines which appear tangent aretangent. *O 56O 45O 52O 65 Find the surface area of a cylinder with a base radius of 2in and a height of 4in use the value 3.14 for n Please someone help!!!! Kristine observes the top of a lookout tower from a point 220 ft from its base.If the indicated angle of elevation measures 37, how tall is the tower? Give your answer to the nearest tenth of a foot. my parents bought trico Cars When planning space exploration, scientists face manychallenges. One issue is the weight of the items beingtransported. They can use the engineering design processto help minimize the weight of materials on board aspacecraft.The engineering design process starts with a statement of the problem to besolved. Which sentence best states the problem described above?O A. Metal is stronger than plastic, but it is also much heavier.OB. Space vessels must carry heavy equipment but also minimizeweight.O C. The longer a space flight will last, the more equipment must becarriedD. Lower gravity on the Moon means that objects weigh less on theMoon than on Earth. define 1 calorie heat Your final balance on an investment of $130 invested at 8% was $182.00. For what period of time did you invest? Put the following bases in order from weakest (at the top) to strongest (at the bottom).1.Drain cleaner (pH 13.5)2.Sea water (pH 7.8)3.Oven cleaner (pH 13)4.Ammonia (pH 12.3) please help me with this A bag of apples weighs 6 2/7 pounds . A crate of bananas is 4 times as heavy as the apples. How much heavier are the bananas than the apples Find the domain {(1,8), (5,3), (7,6), (2,2), (8,4), (3,9), (5,7)} Which is stronger, the C=O bond in an ester (1735 cm1) or the C=O bond in a saturated ketone (1715 cm1)? Explain what is 22 percent of 198