Which of the following always combines in definite proportions?
a. compound
b. homogeneous mixture
c. element
d. heterogeneous mixture

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is heterogeneous mixture


Related Questions

Calculate the nuclear binding energy per nucleon for cobalt-59, the only stable isotope of cobalt. The mass of cobalt-59 is 58.933198 amu. (The mass of 11H is 1.00783 amu, and the mass of a neutron is 1.00866 amu.)

Answers

Answer:

8.54 * 10^15 J

Explanation:

For Co-59

Protons- 27

Neutrons- 32

total calculated mass of protons = 27 * 1.00783 amu = 27.211 amu

total calculated mass of neutrons = 32 * 1.00866 amu =37.320 amu

Total calculated mass of nucleons = 27.211 amu + 37.320 amu = 64.531 amu

Mass defect = 64.531 amu - 58.933198 amu = 5.5978 amu

Binding energy = E=(Δm)c^2

Δm= mass defect

c=  speed of light

E=  5.5978 amu (3.0 *10^8)^2

E= 5.03 * 10^17 J

Binding energy per nucleon = Binding energy/ total number of nucleons

= 5.03 * 10^17 J/ 59 = 8.54 * 10^15 J

Describe what type of electron transfer happens between these two atoms.

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium loses it's two electrons and Oxygen gains two electrons. Magnesium is now a cation and Oxygen is now an anion. Both become stable.

Explanation:

The type of electron transfer which happens between the Mg and O atom is a complete transfer of electrons from the Mg atom to the O atom in an ionic bond.

As we know, Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bonding characterized by the complete transfer of electrons from one atom to the other.

The most electropositive electron usually is usually the donor while the most electronegative elements is the acceptor.

As evident in the case above;

Mg, which is the electropositive element with 2 Valence electrons loses its Valence electrons to become Mg²+.

O, which is the electronegative element with 6 Valence electrons, and consequently, only needs 2 electrons to complete it's octet.

Ultimately, an ionic bond is formed between the Mg and O atoms.

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It is one of the factors affecting metamorphic rock which creates lineation. ​

Answers

Answer:

Pressures and temperatures

Explanation:

In deciding the new substances that develop in a metamorphic stone, pressures and temperatures are major factors. Under various conditions of pressure and temperature, various minerals form.

Metamorphic rocks are classified that, extreme heat and strain, have altered shape. Metamorphic derives from the terms meta and morph in german. Meta means alteration and morph means shape. So, to alter shape, we get metamorphosed significance.

А group of students are investigating what happens when you put different
temperatures of water together. In this investigation, they have set up a vial
of colorless room-temperature water and are adding purple hot water at the
bottom of the vial, using a pipette
What do you predict happens in the first 5 seconds.

Answers

Answer:

B. The hot water mixes all through the vial

Explanation:

The hot water is able to mix all through the vial because when water is heated, it's molecule are loosed. They are able to speed up and spread, occupying a larger volume. Hot water is less dense than room-temperature water and the hot water can float on room-temperature water.

electrictron configuration​

Answers

Explanation:

So what do you wanna know? The definition?

In atomic physics and quantum chemistry, the electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals. For example, the electron configuration of the neon atom is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶, using the notation explained below.

Calculate the number of total atoms in 195 grams of Ni(OH)2. Use 6.022x10^23mol-1 for Avogadro’a number

Answers

195 g×

1 mol

Ni(OH)

2

92.71

g Ni(OH)

2

×

6.022×

10

23

formula units

mol

=1.27×

10

24

formula units of Ni(OH)

2

Since there are  

5

atoms—one  

Ni

atom, two atoms of  

O

and two atoms of  

H

—in each formula unit of  

Ni(OH)

2

,

we multiply the number of formula units calculated above by  

5

:

1.27×

10

24

formula units of Ni(OH)

2

×

5 atoms

formula unit of Ni(OH)

2

=6.33× 10^ 24  total atoms  

The number of total atoms in 195 grams of [tex]Ni(OH)_2[/tex]  is[tex]6.30\times 10^{24}[/tex] atoms

Explanation:

Given:

The 195 grams of nickel(II) hydroxide,[tex]Ni(OH)_2[/tex] .

To find:

The total number of atoms in 105 grams of nickel(II) hydroxide.

Solution:

The mass of nickel(II) hydroxide = 195 g

The molar mass of nickel(II) hydroxide = 92.708 g/mol

The moles of nickel(II) hydroxide:

[tex]=\frac{195 g}{92.708 g/mol}=2.10 mol[/tex]

According to the mole concept:

1 mole =[tex]N_A=6.022\times 10^{23} mol^{-1}[/tex]

The number of molecules of nickel(II) hydroxide =

[tex]N=2.10 mol\times 6.022\times 10^{23} mol^{-1} =1.26\times 10^{24} molecules[/tex]

In 1 molecule of nickel(II) hydroxide there is 1 nickel atom, then in N molecules of nickel(II) hydroxide:

[tex]=1\times 1.26\times 10^{24} atom=1.26\times 10^{24} atoms[/tex]

In 1 molecule of nickel(II) hydroxide there are 2 oxygen atoms, then in N molecules of nickel(II) hydroxide:

[tex]=2\times 1.26\times 10^{24} atom=2.52\times 10^{24} atoms[/tex]

In 1 molecule of nickel(II) hydroxide there are 2 hydrogen atoms, then in N molecules of nickel(II) hydroxide:

[tex]=2\times 1.26\times 10^{24} atom=2.52\times 10^{24} atoms[/tex]

The total number of atoms:

[tex]=1.26\times 10^{24} atoms+2.52\times 10^{24} atoms+2.52\times 10^{24} atoms=6.30\times 10^{24} atoms[/tex]

The number of total atoms in 195 grams of [tex]Ni(OH)_2[/tex]  is[tex]6.30\times 10^{24}[/tex] atoms.

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hydrogen peroxide slowly decomposes into water and oxygen.the enthalpy change of reaction can be calculated using standard enthalpies of formation.Using a Hess cycle what is the enthalpy change of reaction for this decomposition

Answers

Ummmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

how much calcium chloride is required to make 1 Liter of a .10M solution?

Answers

Answer:

110.91 g of CaCl2

Explanation:

11.9 grams of CaCl₂ is required to make 1 Liter of 0.1M solution.

Calculating the amount of CaCl₂ required:

We first need to calculate the molecular weight of calcium chloride CaCl₂.

The atomic weight of Ca = 40.01

and the atomic weight of Cl₂ = 2×35.45 = 70.90

So, the molecular weight of CaCl₂ = 40.01 + 70.90 = 110.91

This means that 110.91 g of CaCl₂ mixed with enough water will produce 1Liter of 1M solution.

Now, to calculate the amount of CaCl₂ required to make 1 Liter of 0.1M solution we use:

grams of chemical = (molarity of solution in mole/liter) x (MW of chemical in g/mole) x (ml of solution) ÷ 1000 ml/liter

= 0.1 × 110.91 × 1000 ÷ 1000

= 11.09 grams

So, 11.09 grams of CaCl₂ will be used.

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Imagine you are a lab technician, and a colleague informs you there have been problems with the 25.0-mL samples you have been providing. You know you have been measuring the volume carefully and reading the meniscus correctly, so you decide to check the calibration of the graduated cylinder you have been using. You fill the graduated cylinder with water at 25 °C up to the 25.0 mL mark, and then measure the mass of this volume of water. You find that the mass is 22.4 g. The density of water at 25 °C is 0.99704 g/mL. What is the actual volume of the water?

Answers

Answer:

22.5mL is the volume of the water

Explanation:

When the graduated cylinder is  in the 25.0mL mark, the mass of this volume is 22.4g. To convert this mass to volume we need to use density, as follows:

22.4g × (1mL / 0.99704g) = 22.5mL is the volume of the water.

That means the cylinder is uncalibrated in 2.5mL when the cylinder is in the 25.0mL mark

Which of the following is NOT powered by alternating current?

A) household electrical outlets

B) power tools

C) toasters

D) batteries

Answers

It would be Batteries (D)

Answer:

batteries

Explanation:

bc they're powered by energy

Problem PageQuestion Nitric acid and nitrogen monoxide react to form nitrogen dioxide and water, like this: (aq)(g)(g)(l) At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a reaction vessel containing a mixture of nitric acid, nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and water at equilibrium has the following composition: compound amount Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for this reaction. Round your answer to significant digits. Clears your work. Undoes your last action. Provides information about entering answers.

Answers

Answer:

3.4

Explanation:

Nitric acid and nitrogen monoxide react to form nitrogen dioxide and water, like this: 2 HNO₃(aq) + NO(g) ⇄ 3 NO₂(g) + H₂O(l)

At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a 9.5L reaction vessel containing a mixture of nitric acid, nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and water at equilibrium has the following composition:

compound amount

HNO₃ 15.5g

NO 16.6g

NO₂ 22.5g

H₂O 189.0g

Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Step 1: Write the balanced equation.

2 HNO₃(aq) + NO(g) ⇄ 3 NO₂(g) + H₂O(l)

Step 2: Calculate the molar concentration of the species at equilibrium

We will use the following expression.

M = mass of solute / molar mass of solute × liters of solution

[HNO₃] = 15.5g / 63.01 g/mol × 9.5 L = 0.026 M

[NO] = 16.6g  / 30.01 g/mol × 9.5 L = 0.058 M

[NO₂] = 22.5g  / 46.01 g/mol × 9.5 L = 0.051 M

We do not calculate the molarity of water because it is a pure liquid and will not be included in the equilibrium constant.

Step 3: Calculate the equilibrium constant (Kc)

Kc = [NO₂]³/[HNO₃]²×[NO]

Kc = 0.051³/0.026²×0.058

Kc = 3.4

HELP NOW PLEASE
A substance is matter that is ____ and has a ____ composition?

Answers

The first blank is elements and the second blank is compounds

I’m not good at chemistry

Answers

Answer:

λ = 5.56 × 10⁻³ m

Explanation:

You have to use the formula c = λv to solve the problem.  Review what you are given.  You are given v and c, where v = 5.40 × 10¹⁰ Hz and c = 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s.  The value c is for the speed of light and is something you need to memorize.  You will use it often in physics and sometimes in chemistry.

Now that you figured out what you know, you can see that there is only one unknown, allowing you to solve.

c = λv

λ = c/v

λ = (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s)/(5.40 × 10¹⁰ Hz)

λ = 5.56 × 10⁻³ m

PLEASE HELPPP!!!!!!!!

Answers

Explanation:

Label A: oceanic - oceanic

Label B: oceanic - continental

Label C: continental - continental

Answer:

Oceanic-continental convergence---- letter B.  

Oceanic-oceanic convergence ---- letter A.

Continental-continental convergence ---- letter C

plz mark brainliest

How many km are in a foot

Answers

Answer:

0.000305 km

Explanation:

1 foot = 0.000305 kilometers

Answer:

[\tex]\huge\bold\red{brainiest answer}[/tex]1 km =3,280.8398950131foot

. What is the density of a block of plastic if the volume of the block is 5 cm and the mass is 17.2 g?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 3.44 g/cm³

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 17.2 g

volume = 5 cm³

We have

[tex]density = \frac{17.2}{5} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

3.44 g/cm³

Hope this helps you

plzzz help hahsbhd db question 5

Answers

Answer:

chemical reactions

Explanation:

Answer:

chemical reactions

Explanation:

Chemical reactions like weathering can cause rock and earth movement, plants grow from rain which is weathering, snow is weathering and cold winters is freezing water. I don't see how flowing water can contribute to weathering because in rivers, creeks, etc, always flowing. So if flowing water is always moving, it's not caused by weathering.

I EDITED MY ANSWER:

Physical weathering is caused by purely mechanical changes to the rock, while chemical weathering is caused by chemical reactions. The answer is chemical reactions

The graph below represents the relationship between the distance traveled and time elapsed for an object in motion.
During which interval is the speed of the object changing?
Group of answer choices

BC

DE

Answers

Answer:

DE

Explanation:

BC has a constant speed of 0, and DE does not have a consistent slope, therefore the speed is changing

The speed is defined as the rate of change of distance with respect to time.

In interval DE , speed of the object is changing.

Since, speed is defined as the rate of change of distance with respect to time.

   [tex]v=\frac{dx}{dt}[/tex]  , where x represent distance.

Slope of given graph represent distance, In interval BC slope is constant.

In interval, DE slope is always changing at each point.

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Which statement best explains why the overall charge on an atom is zero?

Answers

Answer:

which statements

Explanation:

Answer:

The positive charge of the protons in the nucleus equals the negative charge in the electron cloud.

Explanation:

I just took the assignment.

which statement is true about the atomic masses?

A: it is never greater than the atomic number.
B: it can be greater than the atomic number.
C: it always equals the atomic.
D: it is always lower than the atomic number.

Answers

B is the correct answer

it is never greater than the atomic number.

OR,

Atomic mass is greater than Atomic number..

so, Answer is A .

If you like this answer then mark this answer as BRAINLIEST answer.

Thank you ☺️☺️

Pls, Help!!!!

When ionized, which of the following would become isoelectronic with argon?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Cl^-[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, when chlorine gets ionized by gaining one electron it goes:

[tex]Cl^-[/tex]

Whose electron configuration is the same as argon:

[tex]Cl^-=Ar:1s^2,2s^2,2p^2,3s^2,3p^6[/tex]

Since the both of them have 18 electrons, they become isoelectric with the same neutral charge.

Best regards.

I need someone to help with the bonus.

Answers

Answer:

268.3 m/sec

Explanation:

How might sediment be a good thing?

Answers

Answer: Sediment is important because it often enriches the soil with nutrients. Areas rich in sediments are often also rich in biodiversity. Sedimentary soil is usually better for farming. Deltas and river banks, where much sediment is deposited, are often the most fertile agricultural areas in a region.

Which of the following cannot be read directly from the periodic table?
an element's atomic mass
an element's number of neutrons
an element's symbol
an element's number of protons

Answers

an elements numbers of neutrons.
An elements number of protons would be the correct answer!

Identify each term as a description of an electron geometry or a molecular geometry. Trigonal pyramidal for N F 3 Choose... Tetrahedral for N F 3 Choose... Arrangement of bonding and non-bonding electron domains Choose... Arrangement of only the atoms in a molecule Choose...

Answers

Answer:

electron geometry

Tetrahedral for N F 3

Arrangement of bonding and non-bonding electron domains

molecular geometry

Trigonal pyramidal for N F 3

Arrangement of only the atoms in a molecule

Explanation:

According to valence shell electron pair repulsion theory, the shape of a molecule is determined by the number of electron pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.

The electron pair geometry refers to the arrangement of bonding and non-bonding electron domains. For NF3, the electron geometry is tetrahedral.

The molecular geometry refers to the arrangement of only the atoms in a molecule. For NF3, the molecular geometry is trigonal pyramidal.

NF₃ has different geometry as per the arrangements of electrons. Tetrahedral and Trigonal bipryamidal are the two geometries.

According to valence shell electron pair repulsion theory:

The shape of a molecule is determined by the number of electron pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.

Electron geometry

Tetrahedral for NF₃

Arrangement of bonding and non-bonding electron domains

Molecular geometry

Trigonal pyramidal for NF₃

Arrangement of only the atoms in a molecule

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When vinegar and baking soda are combined bubbles begin to form. Bubbles are evidence of a chemical reaction because they

Answers

Answer:

bubbled

Explanation:

its simple they bubbled

signs of chemical reactions are change of

odor

bubbles

solid turns liquid

liquid turns solid

change of color

Which of the following mixture can be separated by sedimentation?
A water and kerosene B. water and sand
C. water and sugar
D water and alcohol​

Answers

i think the answer might be B

Mass is a unique property of any property.

Answers

Physical Properties of matter are characteristics of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the makeup of the matter of the substance (NO chemical change needs to occur-meaning their particles stay the same). Characteristics such as mass, volume, color and temperatures are physical properties.
Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present. Physical properties can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity. measured, such as an object's density, color, mass, volume, length, malleability, melting point, hardness, odor, temperature, and more. without changing the composition of matter. Physical properties are used to observe and describe matter. Physical properties include: appearance, texture, color, odor, melting point, boiling point, density, solubility, polarity, and many others. Key Points
Matter can exist in one of three main states: solid, liquid, or gas.
Solid matter is composed of tightly packed particles. ...
Liquid matter is made of more loosely packed particles. ...
Gaseous matter is composed of particles packed so loosely that it has neither a defined shape nor a defined volume. the same whether the sample being observed is large or small. Examples of characteristic properties include freezing/melting point, boiling/condensing point, density, viscosity, and solubility.
Examples of chemical properties include flammability, toxicity, acidity, reactivity (many types), and heat of combustion.

What is gonna be the density of a block charger that is 22g and 210 cm3

Answers

Answer:

Control group

what is the ph of blood​

Answers

Answer:

7.35 to 7.45

Explanation:

According to healthline.com, the average pH of blood is 7.35 to 7.45.

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