Which of the following allows water to move much faster across cell membranes? A) the sodium-potassium pump B) ATP C) peripheral proteins D) aquaporins

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I believe the answer would be aquaporins

Answer 2

Aquaporins efficiently speed up the total rate of water diffusion across the cell membrane due to the slow diffusion of water through the lipid bilayer, hence option D is correct.

What are aquaporins?

Aquaporins (AQP) are essential membrane proteins that act as conduits for the passage of water and, occasionally, tiny solutes.

The Na+ K+ pump is an electrogenic transmembrane ATPase that was initially identified in 1957. It is located on the cytosolic side of the cell's outer plasma membrane. For every ATP, the Na+ K+ ATPase pumps 3 Na+ out of the cell and 2K+ into the cell.

Therefore, animals, plants, and microorganisms all have them preserved. Every aquaporin molecule has a pore in the middle, according to structural investigations of the molecules.

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Related Questions

Pollution has negative effects on plants, animals, and people. Which choice would be least likely to cause water pollution?

Answers

Answer:

plants

Explanation:

because animals can maybe poop or pee on the water .and also people are the same too.so plants are the least likely to cause water pollution

BRAINLIEST FIR RIGHT ANSWERS, WHAT SHAPE AND WHY?
4. Hydrogen cyanide (HCN) is a colorless gas. It is poisonous and smells like
almonds. On a piece of scratch paper, draw a Lewis structure for this compound. (you
do not need to show the picture)
Using that drawing, explain what shape you think this molecule is and WHY you
think it would be this shape. (4 points)
it would be an oval because the
A/
ORI

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hydrogen cyanide (HCN)

The molecular geometry of HCN is linear. The compound is polar in nature.

As Carbon is bonded to two atoms, it follows the molecular geometry of AX2. And as per VSEPR theory, molecules covered under AX2 have a linear molecular geometry.

Hence Hydrogen Cyanide has linear molecular geometry.

Groups of similar specialized cells that carry out particular functions form A. eukaryotes O B. organs O C. tissues D. organelles​

Answers

Answer:

Learning Task 3. Solving word problems involving multiplication of deci-

the

A cstep in solving word problems. Do these in your notebook. ),

1. A clerk is paid P 45.25 per hour for 40 hours a week, 1.50 times the

regular rate for overtime and double the rate for a holiday. How much

holiday?

2. fofkmputer programmer earns a regular hourly rate of P50.00. If he

worked 42.75 hours in a week, how much did he earn?

3. Arthur earns P1350.00 a day. He sets aside 0.10 of this for savings.

How much does he save in a month?

4. Mr. Fernandez has a monthly pay of P 5,450. The tax deducted from

year?

5. Dianne works 2.5 hours a day from Monday to Friday and 3.75 hours

his a

on Saturday. If he is paid P25.00 per hour, how much does he earn in

a

week

Learning Task 3. Solving word problems involving multiplication of deci-

the

A cstep in solving word problems. Do these in your notebook. ),

1. A clerk is paid P 45.25 per hour for 40 hours a week, 1.50 times the

regular rate for overtime and double the rate for a holiday. How much

holiday?

2. fofkmputer programmer earns a regular hourly rate of P50.00. If he

worked 42.75 hours in a week, how much did he earn?

3. Arthur earns P1350.00 a day. He sets aside 0.10 of this for savings.

How much does he save in a month?

4. Mr. Fernandez has a monthly pay of P 5,450. The tax deducted from

year?

5. Dianne works 2.5 hours a day from Monday to Friday and 3.75 hours

his a

on Saturday. If he is paid P25.00 per hour, how much does he earn in

a

week?

Answer:

Groups of similar specialized cells that carry out particular functions form. tissues

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!
ATP hydrolysis is needed for active transport. Which of the following requires the transfer of the terminal phosphate group of ATP?

Aquaporins
Carrier proteins
Channel proteins
Sodium potassium pump

Answers

Answer:

I would think Channel proteins but I could be wrong

The sodium potassium pump is the only one of the options that requires the transfer of the terminal phosphate group of ATP.

Active transport is the process of moving molecules across a cell membrane against their concentration gradient. This requires energy, which is provided by ATP hydrolysis.

Aquaporins are water channels that allow water to move through the cell membrane without requiring energy. Carrier proteins and channel proteins are also involved in passive transport, which does not require energy.

The sodium potassium pump is an example of active transport. It uses the energy from ATP hydrolysis to move sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell. This creates an electrochemical gradient, which drives the movement of other ions and molecules across the cell membrane.

The sodium potassium pump is essential for maintaining the electrical potential of the cell membrane. It is also involved in the transport of nutrients and waste products into and out of the cell.

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Describe the elements and compounds of coal being mined

Answers

Answer:

The organic compounds in coal are composed of the elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and trace amounts of a variety of other elements

Coal is a mixture of organic compounds and minerals formed from ancient plant material, primarily composed of carbon, hydrogen, and impurities like sulfur and nitrogen.

Coal is a mixture of organic compounds and minerals, resulting from the decomposition of ancient plant material over millions of years. It primarily consists of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur. Carbon, the dominant organic compound, makes up a substantial part of coal's composition, with hydrogen and oxygen occurring in lesser amounts.

Nitrogen and sulfur are present as impurities, in the form of organic compounds and mineral components. Coal also contains inorganic minerals like quartz, clay, and pyrite, contributing to its ash content. Trace elements, such as mercury, arsenic, and lead, are present in low concentrations. The exact composition varies based on coal type and location, influencing its energy content and environmental impacts.

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The complete question is:

Describe the elements and compounds of coal being mined.

What is the first step in the scientific
method?
A. making an observation
B. developing a hypothesis
C. creating an experiment
D. writing a theory

Answers

Answer:

b. developing a hypothesis

Pollen is analogous to ____ in males

Answers

Sperms (Pollen is technically a male gametophyte, meaning an organism that makes “gametes”, which in this case is sperm.).

khái niệm, tác dụng ,cơ chế tác dụng của vi khuẩn sinh acid lactic

Answers

Translation is Vietnamese to English:
The concept, effect, mechanism of action of lactic acid bacteria

girlcome 5324611502 p-here​

Answers

Um what do you mean by that ?

HELLO, have a nice day....

Which statements describe the solar system ? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

The solar system includes the Sun, planets, and moons.

The planets travel in orbit around the Sun.

Other planets help scientists understand Earth history.

Explanation:

I think this is what you want

Answer:

The solar system is the sun and everything that orbits around it. It includes the planets and their moons as well as numerous asteroids and comets. These objects are all held in orbit around the sun by the sun's strong gravity.

please help i dont know how to do this at all I need to do it within 1 hour will give brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

?

Explanation:

Answer:

Well you just have to place one next to the other in that same order

Explanation:

PLEASE NELP ASAP

What was the purpose of the experiment?
Type your answer here:
How can you identify the gas produced in a chemical reaction without observing the atoms and molecules directly? Explain.
Type your answer here:
Write a hypothesis based on observations and scientific principles.
Type your answer here:
Experimental Methods
What tools or materials did you use to collect your data?
Type your answer here:
Describe the procedure that you followed to conduct your experiment.
Type your answer here:
Data and Observations
Record your observations.
Type your answer here:
Conclusions
What conclusions can you draw about the identities of the gases produced in each chemical reaction? Write an evidence-based claim.
Type your answer here:
Based on your observations, which equation best models the reaction of vinegar (C2H4O2) and baking soda (NaHCO3)? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

What was the purpose of the experiment?  

Type your answer here: The purpose of the experiment was to perform and observe the results of a variety of chemical reactions. To become familiar with the observable signs of chemical reactions. To identify the products formed in chemical reactions and predict when a reaction will occur. To write balanced equations for the reactions studied.

Explanation:

sorry i can only tell you the first one

Introduction

What was the purpose of the experiment?

The purpose of this experiment is to create CO2, also known as carbon dioxide, and observe chemical reactions.

How can you identify the gas produced in a chemical reaction without observing the atoms and molecules directly? Explain.

If I look at how the gas would react or its qualities, I can identify the gas without having to observe its atoms directly.

Write a hypothesis based on observations and scientific principles.  

I hypothesize that the mixture produced carbon dioxide, an acidic and colorless gas. In addition to organic materials, such as leaves and dirt, carbon dioxide is also produced when they decay.

Experimental Methods

What tools or materials did you use to collect your data?

To conduct my experiment, I used a glass cup, baking soda, vinegar, paper to record my observations, and a match.

Data and Observations

Record your observations.  

The baking soda and vinegar made bubbles and some steam. When I put the match above the glass, the flame went out.

Conclusions

What conclusions can you draw about the identities of the gases produced in each chemical reaction? Write an evidence-based claim.

The chemical reaction of CO2 caused the flame to go out.

Based on your observations, which equation best models the reaction of vinegar (C2H4O2) and baking soda (NaHCO3)? Explain.

"C" _"2"  "H" _"4"  "O" _"2" +"NaHC" "O" _"3" →"Na" "C" _2 H_3 "O" _"2" + "H" _2 "O"+"C" "O" _2

"C" _"2"  "H" _"4"  "O" _"2" +"NaHC" "O" _"3" →"Na" "C" _2 H_3 "O" _"2" + "H" _2 "O"+"O" _2

"C" _"2"  "H" _"4"  "O" _"2" +"NaHC" "O" _"3" →"Na" "C" _2 H_3 "O" _"2" + "H" _2 "O"+"H" _2

"C" _"2"  "H" _"4"  "O" _"2" +2"NaHC" "O" _"3" →"Na" "C" _2 H_3 "O" _"2" + "H" _2 "O"+"C" "O" _2

The equation that best models the reaction of vinegar is A

Because "C" _"2"  "H" _"4"  "O" _"2"  is the acid vinegar

"NaHC" "O" _"3"   is the baking soda  

"Na" "C" _2 H_3 "O" _"2" + "H" _2 "O"+"C" "O" _2 is the product or the reaction.

Which statement isn't true?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the answer is b. Cells can absorb food and oxygen

Letter B is wrong “cells can absorb food and oxygen”


4. There is a new viral disease in the human population. You found that the
isolated viral particles do not lyse human cells when cultured together. You
also found the virus contained a ssRNA genome and curiously, you found
the viral sequences in the host cell genome. What Class of virus do you
think you have? How would you confirm this?

Answers

Answer:

COVI-19

Explanation:

According to the figure, is this population more likely to grow slowly or quickly in the next 10 years

Answers

Answer:

There isn't enough information to answer this question. Maybe if you add the figure I would be able to help you get an answer. Have a good day :)

Explanation:

Do not look up!!
What is the planet closes to the sun??? Explain

Answers

The planet closest to the sun is mercury and this is because the order of the planets in the solar system, starting nearest the sun and working outward is the following: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and then the possible Planet Nine. If you insist on including Pluto, it would come after Neptune on the list.

Answer:

The planet closest to the sun is Mercury, at just 58 million km (36 million miles) or 0.39 Astronomical Unit (AU) out.

A bacterial cell usually contains a single loop of DNA that is located in the cytoplasm of the cell and is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane. Some bacteria have additional loops of DNA called plasmids. Plasmids can be used for genetic engineering because DNA from other organisms can be spliced into a plasmid loop. For example, scientists in the late 20th century discovered a way to insert the portion of human DNA that codes for the protein insulin into plasmid E. coli bacteria. Which statement best explains why these genetically modified bacteria have been useful to society?

A. Human diabetics are now more resistant to bacteria

B. The bacteria are resistant to human diabetics

C. The bacteria can now make their own insulin

D. the bacteria are used to produce cheap insulin.​

Answers

Answer: A is the correct answer.

because for the treatment of one type of diabetes insulin should be provided but isolation of insulin and production is so costly.

but as DNA recombination has developed we can use bacterial replication system to produce insulin. they replicate very fast so large amount of insulin will be produced and then it can isolated.

but we also know that insulin of bacteria needs some modification before it can be used in human.

if want more info ask here. hope it helps.

Why is fungi classified as neither a plant nor animal

Answers

Answer:

it is a decomposer

Explanation:

it is not a plant nor an animal it decomposes dead plants and animals

List ten structure you coul find in an electron micro graphy of an animal cell would be absent from the cell of bacteria

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria (prokaryotic) do. not have membranes bound organelles.

therefore it doesn't have nucleus (hasa nuclied instead).no mitrochondira. no gogli appraratus,no

endoplasmic reticulum.

Explanation:

up is the explanation.

I hope you all like this answer quys

Mark as brainlist

rate this answer quys

thank you ❤️

Which of the following BEST describes the hydrosphere?
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

A. bodies of water on the surface of Earth, but not the water in the atmosphere or underground

B. salt water in the oceans, but not fresh water

C. water that is underground or mixed into the geosphere

D. water in any location on Earth, including the atmosphere, surface, and underground

Answers

Answer:

A hydrosphere is the total amount of water on a planet. The hydrosphere includes water that is on the surface of the planet, underground, and in the air. ... The frozen part of Earth's hydrosphere is made of ice: glaciers, ice caps and icebergs. The frozen part of the hydrosphere has its own name, the cryosphere.

Why are amino acids called amino acids?

Answers

Answer:

The name “amino acid” is derived from the amino group and carboxyl-acid-group in their basic structure. There are 21 amino acids present in proteins, each with a specific R group or side chainAll organisms have different essential amino acids based on their physiology.

Answer:

Because they are made of an amino group (NH3) and carboxylic acid group ( COOH)

= amino acid

Explanation:

4. (3 pts.) In aerobic respiration, oxygen is necessary to accept the final electrons at the end of
the electron transport chain. What happens when a person cannot bring oxygen into the body
(maybe they stop breathing)? What energy molecule will not be generated? How will this affect
the organism?

Answers

Answer:

their body starts shutting down and this will cause slow and painful death

Explanation:

Question 4
Each individual bundle of muscle cells is called a

Answers

Answer: a fasciculus

I am not sure but I think Quizlet is the right answer

Coral reefs are home to a quarter of all marine species on earth. what is one consequence of declining coral reefs?

Answers

Answer:

Marine life decreases and the food chain will have e a drastic change as well

What's the definition of epista
sis

Answers

Epistasis is genetic phenomenon that is defined by an interection of genetic variation loci

Answer:

(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

Explanation:

The interplay of genes that determines phenotype is known as epistasis. Genes may either hide each other, making one "dominant," or they can mix to create a new characteristic. It's the conditional link between two genes that can determine a single phenotype for certain features.

Epistasis is a term used in genetics to describe the interaction of genes at two or more loci, as a consequence of which the gene's impact is influenced by the presence of one or more modifier genes. One gene or allele in the interaction is obscuring the phenotypic expression of the other genes or alleles. Epistatic refers to the gene or allele that masks the impact. The other gene(s) or allele(s) being masked, on the other hand, is/are referred to as hypostatic. Epistasis can be dominant or recessive. The fur colour of Labrador retrievers, which is a polygenic feature, is an example of epistasis. Its fur colour is determined by the interaction of two genes.

What was the universe immediately before the Big Bang occurred?

a black hole

a singularity

a super spiral galaxy

a mass of antimatter

Answers

the answer is a black hole

The universe immediately before the Big Bang occurred as a black hole. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is the Big bang?

The big bang may be defined as the cosmic explosion that significantly marked the initiation of the universe according to the big bang theory. The origin of the universe is explained by the Big Bang theory.

At initial, the whole universe appeared like a black hole where no life is present. It was all the dark around each and every corner. The universe was an infinite stretch of ultrahot, dense material and everything consisted of empty space.

Before the big bang, the universe was almost infinitely small, dark, and a size less than a trillionth of a second. It was a period of inflation which is followed by a more catastrophic event which was violent, and known as the period of expansion.

Therefore, the universe immediately before the Big Bang occurred as a black hole. Thus, the correct option is A.

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You have a friend who became stranded in a blizzard without food for
several weeks. This friend, when rescued, had lost about 7 kg (about 15
Ibs). As he was quite healthy to begin with, he assumed the weight he
lost was stored fat, but he wondered where the fat had gone, How did
the fat leave his body?

Answers

The fat didn't really leave his body. Fat was converted to glucose in the gluconeogenesis pathway to give him energy during the period of starvation.

Fat is stored in the body in the adipose tissue. Fat plays so many roles in the body such as;

Protection of vital organsInsulating the body from coldServing as an energy store

In times of starvation, fact could also be broken down to release energy. This occurs when fat is broken down to glycerol and fatty acids. When this occurs, glycerol goes to the liver where it is converted to glucose in the gluconeogenesis pathway. This helps to produce energy in times of starvation thereby depleting the body's fat reserve.

As this process occurs, the fat reserve in my friend's body kept going down resulting in his loss of about 15  Ibs of weight.

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in single celled organisms diffusion is sufficient to meet all their requirements of food, exchange of gasses or removal of waste but it is not in case of multicellular organisms. explain the reason for this difference​

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion is a very slow process. If multicellular organisms used diffusion to meet all requirements of food, exchange of gases or removal of wastes it would take too much of time for carrying.

Explanation:

According to kepler's second law of motion, which statement describes the area swept out by a line between a planet and the sun ??

A. It is constant for equal times

B. It increases as the planet moves away from the sun

C. It is constant if the planet moves at a constant speed

D. It increases as the planet approachas the sun​

Answers

It is constant over equal periods of time, in accordance with Kepler's second law of motion. The right response is a.

It is constant if the planet moves at a constant speed. Option C

Describe Kepler's law.?

The orbits of planets around the Sun are described by Johannes Kepler's laws of planetary motion, which were published between 1609 and 1619.

Kepler's second rule of planetary motion gives an explanation for the speed of a planet in an elliptical orbit around the Sun.

It asserts that similar areas are moved in equal lengths of time along a line drawn between the Sun and the planet.

As a consequence, the planet moves faster as it gets closer to the Sun and slower as it moves further away.

The transition from geocentrism to heliocentrism was ushered in by Kepler's laws of planetary motion.

Together with Earth, they provide the first quantifiable connection between the planets. Additionally, they depict a period when the key issues of the day were evolving.

For more details regarding Kepler's law,

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5. What is the optimal pH for both enzymes in the picture? Where do you think they are found in the body? Enzyme Activity *Trypsin + Pepsin 9 11 3 十7 5 pH Figure 1. Activity levels of two digestive enzymes over a range of pH​

Answers

F Jan do his koool. Yes
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