toward, more
away from, less
Explanation:
When the northern hemisphere is tilted toward the sun, the sunlight is more direct than it is in the southern hemisphere. This explains why it's wintertime in Australia while at the same time, it's summertime in the US.
When the northern hemisphere is tilted away from the sun, the sunlight is less direct than it is in the southern hemisphere. This explains why it's summertime in Australia while it's wintertime in the US.
Explain why the element of an atom doesn't change if you remove or add electrons or neutrons
Answer:
If you could miraculously remove two neutrons from an atom's nucleus, the atomic number and electrical charge would stay unaltered. Because neutrons have no electrical charge, adding or removing them from the nucleus has no effect on the nucleus's electrical charge. It does, however, alter the nucleus's mass. Isotopes are formed by adding or subtracting neutrons from the nucleus.
1. Oxygen was discovered by Joseph Priestley in 1774 when he heated mercury (II) oxide, HgO, to decompose it to form its constituent elements. How many moles of mercury (II) oxide are needed to produce 125 g of oxygen?
Given:
Unknown:
Mole ratio:
Solution:
2. In a blast furnace, iron (III) oxide is used to produce iron by the following (unbalanced) reaction:
Fe2O3(s) + CO(g) Fe(s) + CO2(g)
If 4000 g of Fe2O3 is available to react, how many moles of CO are needed?
Given:
Unknown:
Mole ratio:
Solution:
Final answer:
ugh pls help:(
Answer:
1. 7.81 moles HgO
2. n = mass/molar mass = (4000 g)/(159.69 g/mol) = 25.05 mol.
Explanation:
How many moles of mercury (II) oxide are needed to produce 125 g of oxygen?
2HgO ==> 2Hg + O2
125 g O2 x 1 mol O2/32 g x 2 mol HgO / mol O2 = 7.81 moles HgO
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If 4000 g of Fe2O3 is available to react, how many moles of CO are needed?
The no. of moles of CO are needed = 75.15 mol.
Fe₂O₃ + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂,
It is clear that 1 mol of Fe₂O₃ reacts with 3 mol of CO to produce 2 mol of Fe and 3 mol of CO₂.
If 4.00 kg Fe₂O₃ are available to react, how many moles of CO are needed?
We need to calculate the no. of moles of 4.00 kg Fe₂O₃:
n = mass/molar mass = (4000 g)/(159.69 g/mol) = 25.05 mol.
Using cross multiplication:
1 mol of Fe₂O₃ need → 3 mol of CO to react completely, from stichiometry.
25.05 mol of Fe₂O₃ need → ??? mol of CO to react completely.
The no. of moles of CO are needed = (3 mol)(25.05 mol)/(1 mol) = 75.15 mol.
What would happen if there were no gravity anywhere in the universe?
Objects would no longer be drawn toward each other, because there would be no sloping surface for them to fall down. Instead, they would fly off in whatever direction gravity was keeping them from going.
Answer:
All items in the universe, humans, objects, and the planets, would be floating around. Everything would become weightless.
What determines an object’s ability to float?
What is the mass of 2.3 x 10²¹ atoms of bromine?
Answer:0.305g
Explanation:
mass = 79.9x(2.3 x 10^21) / (6.02 x 10^23)
= 0.305
state what method you would use the separate water from a potassium iodide solution
Answer:
You can separate the Iodine from the water and convert the potassium iodide into elemental Iodine by mixing 1 part of a 5–13% solution of Iodine/Potassium Iodide with 1 part distilled water and 1 part 3% Hydrogen Peroxide Solution followed by 1/12 part 32.45% hydrochloric (Muriatic) acid.
What caused the channel on Mars? water or lava? give reasoning and evidence
Answer:
A channel in an ancient Martian "riverbed" wasn't carved by liquid water but was built by molten lava, according to a new study of surface features on Mars. ... On Earth, lava tubes form during sustained volcanic eruptions, when lava flowing through previously solidified masses leaves behind empty channels in the rock
Explanation:
The lava, itself (when liquid) is very much above the boiling point of water, so it is not wet with liquid water, so it's a no in that sense,' he writes. ... Lava does contain a lot of water, especially prior to eruption (when it's called magma), but also as it flows across the ground,' he explained.
Answer:
it was both both if you ask me it's water
Explanation:
il explain answer if you brainly me
A(1,2),B(1,4),C(6,2),
Answer:
????
Explanation:
where's the question
When two atoms bond chemically it is because of the interaction between
A) the nuclei of each atom.
B) the protons in each atoms.
C) all electrons in the atoms.
D) the valence electrons in each atom.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It depends on the bonding for an explanation.
If one atom is a metal and one is a non metal it will be ionic. This is because one atom transfers its electron to the other atom giving them both a charge. They will then be bonded due to opposite forces of attraction.
If both atoms are non metals it will be covalent. Electrons pair together in the center of two atoms that have merged together and they share their electrons.
(Makes more sense with diagrams)
According to the periodic table, which two elements have an atomic mass less than twice their atomic number?
Answer:
Hydrogen and oxygen
Explanation:
Hydrogen
2 × atomic number = 2
atomic mass = 1.008 amu
Oxygen
2 × atomic number = 16
atomic mass = 15.999 amu
What do the five senses do I want a expert vefired type of Answer
Answer:
Humans have five basic senses: touch, sight, hearing, smell and taste. The sensing organs associated with each sense send information to the brain to help us understand and perceive the world around us.
Explanation:
-How do the senses work? Your brain collects information, like smells and sounds, through your five senses: sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell. Each of your five senses has its own special sensor. Each sensor collects information about your surroundings and sends it to the brain.
-Why is it important? The five senses, sight, taste, touch, hearing and smell all collect information about our environment that are interpreted by the brain. We respond almost automatically to most sensory information. Such response is important for survival in our environment.
I HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!
Low tides are located at___
A an C
A an B
B an D
Answer: A and C
Explanation:
Low tides occur in locations at 90 degree angles to the moon. Tidal cycles have the same length as the lunar day, 24 hours and 50 minutes. In this time span, most locations will experience two high tides, when the location is close to and far from the moon, and two low tides. Sides A and C are angled 90 degrees from the moon.
Hence, low tides are located at A and C.
Answer:90 degree angles to the moon.
Explanation:
Which of the following is based on facts and/ or evidence?
Observe: Turn on Show molecular view, and notice the water molecules. Set the Water volume to 100 mL and the Powder mass to 20 g, and then click Play. Click Pause () after adding the powder. You should now see show some sodium acetate in the water.
What color represents the bonds between the particles of NaC2H3O2?
Click Play. Watch the animation a few times. What happens to the NaC2H3O2 bonds?
What happens to the bonds between water molecules?
Answer: how old are you
Explanation:
introduced in the 13th-16th? century from sabah in the reign of the sultanate of sulu, and became extinct on maguindanao or were transported back to sabah. Bone fragments are the only proof left behind of their existence ...ill mark u as brainliest
The Elephant Maximus is the species that was introduced and later became extinct on Maguindanao.
Extinction occurs as all members of a species die, and therefore the species disappears. This includes complete extinction or extinction of the species in a specific zone.
In the case of the Elephant Maximus, which is known as the Asian Elephant, this species became extinct in a region known as Maguindanao in the Philippines.
This partial extinction occurred as the elephants from this zone were taken to Sabah in Malaysia from the 13th century to the 16th century. This occurred because the Sultans of this region considered this elephant to be a valuable and even sacred animal.
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eg
How many Mg atoms are there in 0.764 moles of Mg?
atoms
Answer:
1.135986935e+39
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 4.60 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find how many atoms of magnesium are in 0.764 moles of magnesium.
We convert moles to atoms using Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are atoms of magnesium. So, there are 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of magnesium in 1 mole of magnesium.
Convert using dimensional analysis and set up a conversion factor using Avogadro's Number.
[tex]\frac{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg}{1 \ mol \ Mg}[/tex]
We are converting 0.764 moles of magnesium to atoms, so we multiply by this value.
[tex]0.764 \ mol \ Mg *\frac{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg}{1 \ mol \ Mg}[/tex]
The units of moles of magnesium cancel.
[tex]0.764 *\frac{6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg}{1 }[/tex]
[tex]0.764 *6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg[/tex]
[tex]4.600808 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg[/tex]
The original value of moles (0.764) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 0 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 0 in the hundredth place.
[tex]4.60 \times 10^{23} \ atoms \ Mg[/tex]
0.764 moles of magnesium contains approximately 4.60 × 10²³ atoms of magnesium.
Two carbon atoms (Group 14) bond with two hydrogen atoms (Group 1) to form acetylene (C2H2). How would each carbon atom in acetylene bond?(1 point)
A) Each carbon atom would share one pair of electrons with hydrogen and three pairs with the other carbon atom.
B) Each carbon atom would share one pair of electrons with hydrogen and one pair with the other carbon atom.
C) Each carbon atom would share one pair of electrons with the other carbon atom and three pairs with each hydrogen atom.
D) Each carbon atom would share one pair of electrons with the other carbon atom and two pairs with each hydrogen atom.
Which has more calories: table sugar or aspartame?
Answer:
Aspartame produces 4 kilocalories of energy per gram when metabolized, sucrose (table sugar) produces 3.9 kilocalories. However, aspartame is approximately 200 times sweeter than sucrose, so it is consumed in much smaller doses.
Explanation:
Answer is Aspartame.
Plss answer!!! I need help fast
Answer:
2 Na atoms
1 C atom
3 O atoms
gram formula weight = 105.99 g
hope this helped :)
Explanation:
→ Na
# of Atoms - 2
→ C
# of Atoms - 1
→ O
# of Atoms - 3
→ gram formula weight (g) : 105.99 g
calculate the mass in grams of two cubic inches (2.00 in³)" of gold. density of gold =19.3 g cm-.³
Taking into account the definition of density, the mass of two cubic inches (2.00 in³) of gold is 632.54 grams.
But first you must know the definition of density. Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.
In other words, density is a scalar quantity referring to the amount of mass in a given volume of a substance, that is, it shows the relationship between the weight (mass) of a substance and the volume it occupies.
Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:
[tex]density=\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
In this case, you know that:
Density= 19.3 g/cm³ Volume= 2 in³= 32.7741 cm³ (being 1 in³= 16.3871 cm³)Replacing in the definition of density:
[tex]19.3\frac{g}{cm^{3} } =\frac{mass}{32.7741 cm^{3} }[/tex]
Solving:
mass= 19.3 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^{3} }[/tex]× 32.7741 cm³
mass= 632.54 g
In summary, the mass of two cubic inches (2.00 in³) of gold is 632.54 grams.
Learn more about density:
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Think-tank 1. Substances which make up a mixture can be in any combination of the three physical states - solid, liquid or gas. Give an example of a mixture with the following combinations of physical states: a. solid-solid b. liquid-liquid C. gas-gas d. solid-liquid e. solid-gas f. liquid-gas
Answer:
A. orqnges and bananas
B. Water and lemon juice
C. Air ( mixture of oxygen and nitrigen)
D. stones in water
E. smoke ( soot suspended in air)
F. coca cola ( Carbon dioxide dissolved in water)
What is the atomic mass of Helium
Answer:
4.002602 u
Explanation
Answer:
4.002602 u
Explanation:
How will you describe the appearance of a saturated solution?
Answer:
A saturated solution is one where there are equal numbers of particles, or solutes, and solvent in the solution.
Explanation:
The characteristics of a solvent are that it can be a liquid, a solid, or a gas; although the solvent is usually a liquid. When a solution cannot have solute added and dissolved, the solution is saturated.
Explanation:
A saturated solution is one where there are equal numbers of particles, or solutes, and solvent in the solution
what type of energy is the sum of kinetic and potetinal energy in an object that is used to do work
Answer:
mechanical energy
Explanation:
22. What is the mass in grams of each of the following?
a. 3.011 x 1023 atoms F
b. 1.50 x 1023 atoms Mg
c. 4.50 x 1012 atoms Cl
d. 8.42 x 1018 atoms Br
e. 25 atoms W
f. 1 atom Au
The mass in grams of 3.011 x 10²³ atoms of F is 9.5 g.
The mass in grams of 1.50 x 10²³ atoms of Mg is 5.98 g.
The mass in grams of 4.50 x 10¹² atoms of Cl is 2.65 x 10⁻¹⁰ g.
The mass in grams of 8.42 x 10¹⁸ atoms of Br is 1.12 x 10⁻³ g.
The mass in grams of 25 atoms of W is 3.1 x 10⁻²¹ g.
The mass in grams of 1 atom of Au is 3.27 x 10⁻²² g.
What is the mass in grams of 3.011 x 10²³ atoms F?
The mass in grams of 3.011 x 10²³ atoms of F is calculated as follows;
6.023 x 10²³ atoms = 19 g of F
3.011 x 10²³ atoms F = ?
= (3.011 x 10²³ x 19 g)/(6.023 x 10²³)
= 9.5 g
The mass in grams of 1.50 x 10²³ atoms of Mg is calculated as follows;
6.023 x 10²³ atoms = 24g of Mg
1.5 x 10²³ atoms F = ?
= (1.5 x 10²³ x 24 g)/(6.023 x 10²³)
= 5.98 g
The mass in grams of 4.50 x 10¹² atoms of Cl is calculated as follows;
6.023 x 10²³ atoms = 35.5 g of Cl
4.5 x 10²³ atoms Cl = ?
= (4.5 x 10¹² x 35.5 g)/(6.023 x 10²³)
= 2.65 x 10⁻¹⁰ g
The mass in grams of 8.42 x 10¹⁸ atoms of Br is calculated as follows;
6.023 x 10²³ atoms = 80 g of Br
8.42 x 10¹⁸ atoms Br = ?
= (8.42 x 10¹⁸ x 80 g)/(6.023 x 10²³)
= 1.12 x 10⁻³ g
The mass in grams of 25 atoms of W is calculated as follows;
6.023 x 10²³ atoms = 74 g of W
25 atoms W = ?
= (25 x 74 g)/(6.023 x 10²³)
= 3.1 x 10⁻²¹ g
The mass in grams of 1 atom of Au is calculated as follows;
6.023 x 10²³ atoms = 197 g of Au
1 atom of Au = ?
= (1 x 197 g)/(6.023 x 10²³)
= 3.27 x 10⁻²² g
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Saccharin (C7H5NO3S) is sometimes dispensed in tablet form. Ten tablets with total mass of 0.5795 g were dissolved in water. They were oxidized to convert all the sulfur to sulfate ion, which was precipitated by adding an excess of barium chloride solution. The mass of BaSO4 obtained was 0.5240 g. What is the average mass of saccharin per tablet
The dissolution of a substance in another is a kind of chemical reaction.0.4575 g of saccharine is present in the ten tablets of saccharine dissolved in water.
From the information in the question, the sulfur in saccharin (C7H5NO3S) was completely converted to sulfate ion (SO4^2-). This ion was now reacted with excess barium chloride to form barium sulfate BaSO4. This later reaction occurs as follows;
SO4^2-(aq) + Ba^2+(aq) --------> BaSO4(s)
Number of moles of BaSO4 obtained = 0.5240 g/233 g/mol
= 0.0025 moles
Since the reaction is 1:1, 0.0025 moles of sulfate ions from saccharine reacted.
Molar mass of saccharine = 7(12) + 5(1) + 14 + 3(16) + 32
= 84 + 5 + 14 + 48 + 32 = 183 g/mol
Mass of saccharine in the tablet = 0.0025 moles × 183 g/mol
= 0.4575 g
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96 POINTS
1. An atom of platinum has a mass number of 195 and an atomic number of 78. How many protons and neutrons are in this atom? – Calculate your answer and please note that work must be shown to earn credit.
neutrons=117
protons=78
Answer:
Platinum has mass number 195.
The atomic number of platinum =78
so the number of protons is 78.
By using simple formulas
we can find out that how many neutrons and protons are present in an atom of platinum-195.
Mass number = neutrons + protons
195=neutrons + 78
neutrons=195-78=117
so the number of neutrons is 117.
What does the phrase “breaking in” mean as it is used in the passage?
A.
In the first instance, it means "to make something come apart," and in the second instance, it means "to stop doing something."
B.
In the first instance, it means "to enter without permission," and in the second instance, it means "to make softer through use."
C.
In the first instance, it means "to stop doing something," and in the second instance, it means "to make something come apart."
D.
In the first instance, it means "to make softer through use," and in the second instance, it means "to enter without permission."
Answer:
D
Explanation:
It means entry by force.
Which of the following is a salt?
C6H12O6
O2
C2H2
K C l
Answer:
it's kcl
Explanation:
the kcl should be salt
Determine the number of moles in 3.13 × 10²³ formula units of MgCl₂.
Answer:
0.52 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
[tex]n = \frac{3.13 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{3.13}{6.02} \\ = 0.519933[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.52 molesHope this helps you
