Based on the law of conservation of mass, there is no loss in mass in the reaction, however carbon dioxide gas is evolved.
What is the law of conservation of mass?The law of conservation of mass states that for a chemical change occurring, the sum of masses before and after the reaction is constant.
Based on the law of conservation of mass, the reaction between 10.04g of calcium carbonate and 20cm3 of 1m hydrochloric acid will have the same mass before and after the reaction. Any change in mass will be due to evolution of carbon dioxide gas.
Therefore, there is no loss in mass in the reaction, however carbon dioxide gas is evolved.
Learn more about law of conservation of mass at: https://brainly.com/question/2030891
#SPJ1
5. Elements are different because they contain different numbers of protons.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The number of electrons are what determine an atom.
The number of electrons = number of protons
so the elements are different.
If the number of neutrons are different but the number of electrons and protons are same they are of the same element.
But here the number of protons are different so this is another element.
Examine the nuclear reaction: Superscript 1 subscript 1 H plus superscript 1 subscript 0 n right arrow superscript 2 subscript 1 H. Why is this classified as a nuclear reaction rather than a chemical reaction? It is not balanced. A new compound is formed. A change has occurred in a nucleus. A new element has been formed.
The reaction that is described in the question is a nuclear reaction because a change has occurred in a nucleus.
What is a nuclear reaction?The term nuclear reaction has to do with a reaction in which there is a transformation of the nucleus of an atom.
As such, the reaction that is described in the question is a nuclear reaction because a change has occurred in a nucleus.
Learn more about nuclear reaction:https://brainly.com/question/1851822
#SPJ1
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Edge 2022
A sample of (NH4)2SO3 that contains 6 000 oxygen atoms must also contain how many hydrogen atoms?
Select one:
O a. 16 000
O b. 8 000
O c. 4000
O d. 6 000
[tex]\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}[/tex]
In 1 molecule of [tex] \sf{(NH_4)_2SO_3} [/tex] has 3 molecules of Oxygen. but it is given that the sample contain 6000 Oxygen atoms. therefore, the number of molecules in the sample is ~
[tex]\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \: \dfrac{6000}{3} [/tex]
[tex]\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \: 2000 \: \:molecules[/tex]
Now, there are 8 atoms of Hydrogen in each molecule, so total number of H - atoms in 2000 molecules of the given compound would have ~
[tex]\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \: 2000 \times 8[/tex]
[tex]\qquad \sf \dashrightarrow \: 16000 \: \: H-atoms[/tex]
Americium-241 undergoes fission to produce three neutrons per fission event. if a neutron-absorbing material is mixed in with this sample so that the rate of neutron production drops down to 1.8 neutrons per fission event, which will be effective at achieving a critical mass? check all that apply. remove a deflective shield surrounding the sample. remove absorbent material mixed in with the sample. compress the sample of americium-241.
Critical mass can be achieved by compressing the sample of americium-241 and also removing the deflective shield surrounding the sample.
What is critical mass?Critical mass of a nuclear reaction is the mass of nuclear fuel which is just sufficient for a nuclear fission reaction to proceed and be sustained.
In order to achieve critical mass, the density of the fuel is increased by compressing the sample of americium-241 and also remove the deflective shield surrounding the sample.
Learn more about nuclear fission at: https://brainly.com/question/913303
#SPJ4
Answer: A
Explanation:
Use the word bank below to complete the statement. Not all of the words will be used.
Word Bank:
sum. Enthalpy. Heat. Total.
Temperature. Moles. -ΔH. +ΔH.
Hess’s Law describes how the ____ energy of a reaction consists of the ___ of the energy changes of the individual step reactions.
Hess’s Law describes how the heat energy of a reaction consists of the total of the energy changes of the individual step reactions.
What is the statement if Hess's law of constant heat summation?Hess's law of constant heat summation states that the total heat changes that occur in a reaction is independent of the several intermediate pathways of the reaction, but is a sum of all the heat changes that occur.
Hess’s Law describes how the heat energy of a reaction consists of the total of the energy changes of the individual step reactions.
Learn more about Hess's law at: https://brainly.com/question/9328637
#SPJ1
Select the correct answer. what is the solution to the problem rounded to the correct number of significant figures? 8.01 × 4.1 = ? a. 32.8 b. 32.84 c. 32.841 d. 33
The solution to the problem rounded to the correct number of significant figures is 32.841. Details about multiplication can be found below.
How to multiply to correct significant figures?Multiplication is the process of computing the sum of a number with itself a specified number of times.
According to this question, a mathematical value of 8.01 is multiplied by 4.1.
8.01 × 4.1 = 32.841 (5 s.f)
Therefore, the solution to the problem rounded to the correct number of significant figures is 32.841.
Learn more about multiplication at: https://brainly.com/question/14059007
#SPJ4
Why would solar power be the best energy option for our new high school?
Explain why!
Answer:
Energy costs are high for many school districts. Therefore, unlimited free power generated by the sun can deliver huge cost savings when compared to grid-generated power. With a modestly sized solar array, cost savings are alike modest.
Explanation:
The lewis dot structure rule states that
s=n-a.
recall that s represents the.total
number of valence electrons needed for
all the atoms in a molecule to achieve an
octet.
what is s for silicon tetrachloride, sic14?
Answer:
32
Explanation:
The total valence electron is available for the Silicon tetrachloride
lewis structure is 32
MARKING BRAINLIEST
answer
HELP ASAP PLEASE!!!!!!!Which statements describe what happens in a redox reaction? Check all that apply. A. One substance gains electrons and one substance loses electrons. B. Electrons are moved between two substances. C. There are two reduction reactions. D. The anions on two compounds trade places
Electrons are moved between two substances.
What is a major problem with CFCs?
It is a greenhouse gas.
It does not readily break down in the atmosphere.
It isn't a good refrigerant.
It is toxic to breathe.
The major problem with CFCs is that It is a greenhouse gas, Option A is correct.
What are CFC's ?
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are nontoxic, nonflammable chemicals containing atoms of carbon, chlorine, and fluorine.
They are used in the manufacture of aerosol sprays, blowing agents for foams and packing materials, as solvents, and as refrigerants.
CFCs are classified as halocarbons, a class of compounds that contain atoms of carbon and halogen atoms
The major problem with CFC's is that they are green house gases
It destroys ozone in the upper atmosphere (stratosphere).
CFCs can produce more than 10,000 times as much warming, pound for pound, once they are in the air.
It is not only because of their dramatic warming potential but also
They were found to be the primary cause of the rapidly escalating destruction of the Earth’s ozone layer,
which protects the planet from dangerous, cancer-causing levels of ultraviolet radiation.
Therefore The major problem with CFCs is that It is a greenhouse gas, Option A is correct.
To know more about CFC'S
https://brainly.com/question/14330630
#SPJ1
What is the mechanical energy of an object?
O the sum of its thermal and chemical energy
O the sum of its potential and kinetic energy
the sum of its potential and chemical energy
the sum of its thermal and kinetic energy
Explanation:
the sum of potential and kinetic energy
Draw two lewis structures for a compound with the formula c4h10. No atom bears a charge, and all carbon atoms have complete octets. Include all hydrogen atoms.
Answer:
See pictures!
Explanation:
Here is a drawing of butane (C4H10); labeled #1. An isomer of butane will also have the chemical formula C4H10 but is depicted different geometrically. I labeled this one #2.
What natural processes can contribute to acid rain
Answer:
The major natural causal agent for acid rain is volcanic emissions. Volcanoes emit acid-producing gases to create higher than normal amounts of acid rain or any other form of precipitation such as fog and snow to an extent of affecting vegetation cover and health of residents within the surrounding.
i could really use some help with this question, thank you in advance!
Jack would probably say his lines with a _______ voice.
A. puzzled
B. delighted
C. whining
A. because he might be in trouble in a play
A chemist heated a sample of steel wool in a burner flame exposed to oxygen in the air. He also heated a sample of steel wool in a container of nearly 100% oxygen. The steel wool sample in the container reacted faster than the other sample. a.Explain why.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Look at the equation that describes what is going on.
4Fe(s)+3O2(g)⟶2Fe2O3
Air is about 20% oxygen. The flame of steel wool is a gentle one since the oxygen is in limited supply.
Steel wool is about 99 % Iron. The rection above tells you that when steel wool ignites, it becomes Fe+3
Answer: The rule is the more oxygen you have, the more violent the burning process.
Which of the following increases air’s ability to hold water vapor? a. increase in wind speed c. decrease in temperature b. increase in temperature d. decrease in air pressure Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Increase in temperature increases air's ability to hold water vapour. That is option B.
What is water vapour?Water vapor is defined as the form of water when in gaseous state.
Water turns to vapour when heat is added to it leading to evaporation.
Therefore, Increase in temperature increases air's ability to hold water vapour.
Learn more about water vapour here:
https://brainly.com/question/6345787
#SPJ1
The diagram depicts the flow of
water through a dam. The flow
of water causes the turbine
blades to turn. This, in turn,
causes : generator to provide
energy to the power lines.
Which of the flowcharts best
outlines the conversion of
energy
A) chemical energy to kinetic
energy to electrical energy
B) Solar energy to mechanical
energy to electrical energy
C) kinetic energy to mechanical
energy to electrical energy
D) mechanical energy to
electrical energy to kinetic
energy
3. related to the amount of energy a wave carries and is
measured from the top or bottom of the wave to the middle
a. frequency
b. wavelength
c. amplitude
Answer:
c
Explanation:
because is the measurement of amplitude
5. Consider the following experiment: A block of iron with an initial mass of 50 g is placed in a sealed container of pure oxygen. After several days, the block is red in color and has a mass of 74 g. Are these observations a violation of the law of conservation of mass? Justify your answer.
The observation in the illustration remains in accordance with the law of conservation of mass assuming that moisture is present in the container.
What is the law of conservation of mass?The law state that mass can neither be created nor destroyed. However, mass can be converted from one form to another.
In this case, the ion was placed in a container of pure oxygen. Assuming that moisture is present, iron reacts with oxygen to form rust according to the following equation:
[tex]4Fe + 3O_2 + 6H_2O --- > 4Fe(OH)_3[/tex]
The rust formed will weigh more than the initial weight of the iron.
Without the presence of moisture, one can effectively conclude that the observation violates the law of conservation of mass.
More on the law of conservation of mass can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/13383562
#SPJ1
Select the structure that corresponds
to the molecule name:
4-heptanone
A.
B.
O
CH3CH₂CH₂CCH₂CH3
C. both
The structure that corresponds to the molecule name - 4-heptanol would be option A.
Structure of 4-heptanolThe name, 4-heptanol, indicates that there are 7 carbon atoms in the structure.
In addition, there is also an indication that there is a functional group on the 4th carbon - the alcohol functional group.
Option B has only 6 carbon atoms instead of 7. Option A, on the other hand, fulfills all the criteria.
Thus, A is the correct structure of 4-heptanol.
More on structure of compounds can be found here:https://brainly.com/question/8155254
#SPJ1
What are some differences between pure substances and mixtures?
Answer:
. a pure substance consists only of one element or one compound.
. a mixture consists of two or more different substances, not chemically joined together
7. Diethyl ether burns in air according to the following equation. C4H10O(l) + 6O2 (g) → 4CO2 (g) + 5H2O(l) If 7.15 L of CO2 is produced at a temperature of 125°C and a pressure of 1.02 atm, what volume of oxygen, measured at STP, was consumed and what mass of diethyl ether was burned?
From the stoichiometry of the combustion reaction, we can see that 7.4 L of oxygen is consumed.
What is combustion?Combustion is a reaction in which a substance is burnt in oxygen. The equation of the reaction is; C4H10O(l) + 6O2 (g) → 4CO2 (g) + 5H2O(l)
We can obtain the number of moles of CO2 from;
PV = nRT
n = 1.02 atm * 7.15 L/0.082 atm LK-1mol-1 * (125 + 273) K
n = 7.29 /32.6
n = 0.22 moles
If 6 moles of oxygen produces 4 moles of CO2
x moles of oxygen produces 0.22 moles of CO2
x = 0.33 moles
1 mole of oxygen occupies 22.4 L
0.33 moles of oxygen occupies 0.33 moles * 22.4 L/ 1 mole
= 7.4 L of oxygen
Learn more about stoichiometry: https://brainly.com/question/13110055
#SPJ1
Sulfuric acid can dissociate into _______ ions and hydrogen ions which lowers the ph causing acidic environments that are very harmful to many ecosystems.
Sulfuric acid can dissociate into hydronium ions (H3O+) and hydrogen sulfate ions (HSO4−).
Does sulfuric acid dissociate or ionize?
Sulfuric acid is a very strong acid which ionizes into hydronium ions (H3O+) and hydrogen sulfate ions (HSO4−) while on the other hand, in dilute solutions the hydrogen sulfate ions also dissociate, forming more hydronium ions and sulfate ions (SO42−).
So we can conclude that Sulfuric acid can dissociate into hydronium ions (H3O+) and hydrogen sulfate ions (HSO4−).
Learn more about acid here: https://brainly.com/question/25148363
#SPJ1
5CH4
How many atoms
C=
H=
Answer:
carbon aroms are 5
hydrogen atoms are 20
As hydrochloric acid is added to a solution of sodium hydroxide, the pH of the mixture will
A) stay the same
B) increase
C) decrease
D) change unpredictably
C) decrease
hydrochloric acid: strong acid, pH <7
sodium hydroxide: strong base, pH>7
which term best defines the feeding behavior of most gulls?
Answer:
Gulls, or colloquially seagulls, are seabirds of the family Laridae in the suborder Lari. They are most closely related to the terns and skimmers and only distantly related to auks, and even more distantly to waders. Until the 21st century, most gulls were placed in the genus
It takes 83 ml of a 0. 45 m naoh solution to neutralize 235 ml of an hcl solution. what is the concentration of the hcl solution?.
Answer:Expert-verified answer
n(NaOH) = 0.037 moles of NaOH. HOPE THIS HELPS!!Apr 20, 2020
Explanation:
n the currently accepted model of the atom, a fuzzy cloud around a hydrogen nucleus is used to represent the
In the model of the atom, a fuzzy cloud around a hydrogen nucleus is used to represent the general region where the atom's electron is most likely located.
What is an atomic model?An atomic model is a graphic representation and/or diagram used to identify the components of atoms.
An atomic model may have into account all its components (i.e., electrons, protons, and neutrons).
In conclusion, in the model of the atom, a fuzzy cloud around a hydrogen nucleus is used to represent the general region where the atom's electron is most likely located.
Learn more about atomic models here:
https://brainly.com/question/11329764
#SPJ1
