) experimental evidence indicates that the nucleus of an atom
a) contains most of the mass of the atom
b) contains a small percentage of the mass of the atom
c) has no charge
d) has a negative charge
d) This is because they contain equal numbers of positive protons and negative electrons. These opposite charges cancel each other out making the atom neutral.
5. Why does temperature go down when you remove CO2?
Answer:
It is harmful gas which cause global warming
The table describes a gas in four different containers Which container has gas stored at the highest temperature?
The container that has lowest temperature will store more amount of gas as compared to high temperature container.
Which container has gas stored at the highest temperature?At lowest temperature, the container stored the large amount of gas because at lower temperature the gases contract so more space is available for the storage of more gases.
So we can conclude that the container that has lowest temperature will store more amount of gas as compared to high temperature container.
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In an ionic bond, metals lose electrons to become _____.
Answer:
In an ionic bond, metals lose electrons to become Cations.
Explanation:
Metal atoms lose electrons to form positive ions (cations).
A gas occupies a volume of 131.0-mL at 165.2-kPa. What volume will the gas occupy at 170.8-kPa if the temperature remains the same?
The relationship between the pressure and the volume of the gas at a constant temperature is given by Boyle's law. The volume, of the gas at 170.8 kPa is 126.70 mL.
What is Boyle's law?Boyle's law states the inverse relationship between the pressure and the volume of the gas. The formula for the law can be given by:
[tex]\rm P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}[/tex]
Given,
Initial pressure = 165.2 kPa
Initial volume = 131.0 mL
Final pressure = 170.8 kPa
The final volume is calculated as:
165.2 * 131.0 = 170.8 * V
V = 126.70 mL
Therefore, the final volume of the gas is 126.70 mL.
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what is the difference between soft water and hard water
Answer:
soft water can leath with soap whiles hard water cannot be leathers with soap
Answer:
Hard water is water with excess calcium and magnesium, while soft water lacks harsh minerals that can hurt your body.
Explanation:
Also, in hard water, soap is not so effective (little or no foam) and in soft water soap is easily effecive (foams easily).
Green plants are primary consumers. True False
Answer:
The answer is False beacuse, plant are called producers because they make their own food.
WILL MARK BRAINLIST!! A chemist weighs a steel cylinder of compressed oxygen, O2, and finds that it has a mass of 1027.8 g. After some of the oxygen is used in an experiment, the cylinder has a mass of 1023.2 g. How many moles of oxygen gas are used in the experiment?
When answering this question include the following:
Explain how you found the mass of oxygen gas.
Explain how to find the molar mass of the compound.
Explain how many significant figures your answer needs to have.
The numerical answer
Answer:
0.14376 moles O₂
Explanation:
To find the amount of moles lost, (1) convert the grams O₂ before to moles (via molar mass from periodic table), then (2) convert the grams O₂ after to moles, then (3) subtract the moles O₂ after from the moles O₂ before.
Molar Mass (O₂) = 2(15.999) g/mol
Molar Mass (O₂) = 31.998 g/mol
Before Experiment:
1,027.8 grams O₂ 1 mole O₂
-------------------------- x ---------------------- = 32.121 moles O₂
31.998 grams
After Experiment:
1,023.2 grams O₂ 1 mole O₂
-------------------------- x ---------------------- = 31.977 moles O₂
31.998 grams
Moles Before - Moles After = Moles Lost
32.121 moles - 31.977 moles = 0.14376 moles O₂
The number of significant figures is determined by the significant figures of the values given. Both of the given values (1,027.8 and 1,023.2) have 5 sig figs. Therefore, the answer should also have 5 sig figs.
Write the nuclear equation for the beta decay Ni-60
[tex]^6^0_2_7CO\;\rightarrow\;^6^0_2_8Ni\;+\;^0_-1e[/tex] is the nuclear equation for the beta decay Ni-60.
What is beta decay?Beta-decay occurs when, in a nucleus with too many protons or too many neutrons, one of the protons or neutrons is transformed into the other.
The nuclear equation for the beta decay Ni-60
[tex]^6^0_2_7CO\;\rightarrow\;^6^0_2_8Ni\;+\;^0_-1e[/tex]
In beta minus (β−) decay, a neutron is converted to a proton, and the process creates an electron and an electron antineutrino; while in beta plus (β+) decay, a proton is converted to a neutron and the process creates a positron and an electron neutrino. β+ decay is also known as positron emission.
Hence, [tex]^6^0_2_7CO\;\rightarrow\;^6^0_2_8Ni\;+\;^0_-1e[/tex] is the nuclear equation for the beta decay Ni-60.
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What is the temperature, in degrees Celsius, of a substance with a temperature of 49K?
What is a constant in an investigation?
Answer: Heyaa! ~
A constant in an investigation is a quantity
that does not change...
something that is not variable. In statistics, and survey research in particular, responses are typically described as random variables.Hopefully this helps you! ^^
How would you write 16,340 in scientific notation with 2 significant figures?
Answer:
1.6 x 10^4
Explanation:
16,340
with 2 significant figures is
16000
in scientific notation
is 1.6 × 10^4
because 10^4 means
if you move the decimal point 4 spaces then
1.6 becomes 16000
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A gas has a pressure of 98kpa at 30 depress celsiusm. what will the new pressure be if the temperature is increased to 35 degrees celsius
Answer:
99.6 kpa (or maybe 124.2 kpa <======see below)
Explanation:
Assuming constant volume: ( I also assumed +30 C initial temp)
P1/T1 = P2/T2
T2 * P1/T1 = P2 (T must be in K )
(35 + 273.15) * 98 /(273.15 + 30) = 99.6 kpa
Just in case this was -30 C to start, the answer would be 124.2 kpa
Which equation shows a physical change?
A-Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2KI(aq) → 2KNO3(aq) + PbI2(s)
B-2H2O(l) → 2H2(g) + O2(g)
C-H2O(g) → H2O(s)
D-HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
Answer:
C
water has undergone a phase change and the composition of a substance was not changed
what happens when you mix hydrogine, potassium and sodium
Answer:
-
Explanation:
As the piece of metal skitters across the surface of the water in a beaker and — particularly in the case of potassium — it appears to catch fire, it is not obvious that the explanation for both phenomena lies in the production of hydrogen gas.
When cooking in a convection oven, for best results you place your food in the center of the oven. This is because convection is energy transfer
A. by currents of moving liquid or gas
B. from a reaction system to its surroundings
C. by direct matter contact
D. by electromagnetic waves
This is because convection is energy transfer by currents of moving liquid or gas.
What is heat transfer by convection?
Heat transfer by convection is the transfer of heat from one place to another due to the movement of fluid.
When cooking in a convection oven, for best results you place your food in the center of the oven, this is because convection is energy transfer by currents of moving liquid or gas.
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This is because convection is a type of energy transfer by currents of moving liquid or gas (Option A).
What is convection?Convection is a physical natural phenomenon associated with energy transfer through a fluid.
In convection, a suitable fluid that produces what transfer can be for example air and/or water.
In conclusion, this is because convection is energy transfer by currents of moving liquid or gas (Option A).
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In Africa, the oxpecker is a bird that eats bugs and other parasites from the skin of a rhino. This helps protect the rhino’s skin and keeps the bird fed. Which of the following describes the type of relationship that exists between the oxpecker and the rhino?
Answer:
mutual relationship
Explanation:
pls mark brainliest
What isotope has 45 protons and 57 neutrons
…Answer:
Explanation:
What are communication skills??
Answer:
Communication skills are the abilities you use when giving and receiving different kinds of information. Some examples include communicating new ideas, feelings or even an update on your project. Communication skills involve listening, speaking, observing and empathising. It is also helpful to understand the differences in how to communicate through face-to-face interactions, phone conversations and digital communications like email and social media.
Explanation:
Answer:
The definition. Communication skills enable individuals to understand others and to be understood themselves. A variety of aspects are important in the context of these skills, such as listening, speaking, observing and empathy.
The uncalibrated portion of a Burette is known as
The stopcock is the uncalibrated portion of a burette.
What is a burette?A burette is an instrument use in quantitative analysis which has opening at both ends and a tap at one end and it is use to measuring volume of liquid in the laboratory.
Therefore, The stopcock is the uncalibrated portion of a burette.
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19. For the reaction, 2S+ 30=2SO3, how many moles of so3 will be produced from 12.5 g 02 and excess S?
19. For the reaction, 2S+ 30=2SO3, how many moles of so3 will be produced from 12.5 g 02 and excess S?
:
For the reaction: 2S(s) + 3O2 -> 2SO2(g) How many moles of SO3 will be produced from 2.0 mol O2 and excess S?
Answer:
Explanation:
19. For the reaction, 2S+ 30=2SO3, how many moles of so3 will be produced from 12.5 g 02 and excess S?
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Part D
Based on your research, which source of energy do you think best meets the needs of society? Defend your answer in 50 to 100 words.
Energy is the fundamental need for lives. Fossil fuel is the energy source that is most needed in society. It is now replaced with solar energy as fossil fuels are nonrenewable resources.
What is the non-renewable and renewable source?Nonrenewable resources are energy sources that are finite in amount and get depleted after some time as it takes millions of years to produce these resources. Fossil fuels though are needed but are nonrenewable and cause pollution.
Solar energy is a renewable source that is present in abundant and infinite quantity and does not get depleted fast after they are used excessively. They are also environmentally friendly and do not produces much pollution.
Therefore, fossil fuel and solar energy are the most demanded sources.
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The most effective ways to increase the rate of a reaction are to
Answer:
Use a catalyst, use more reactants, have a larger reactant surface area, more pressure, higher temperature.
Explanation:
d. What is being done to save this species
e. An organization/group that is working towards
Create a commercial that showcases why we should save the manta rays
a. Commercials should be about 30seconds-1 minute. No longer than 30
Answer:
the answer is D because they should be asking a question instead of wondering how long the ad is hope this helped.
How many grams of sodium chlorate(nacio3) are in 1.23 x10^23 representative particles?
Answer:
About 21.7 grams.
Explanation:
To find the mass of a sample of sodium chlorate (NaClO₃) given the amount of particles present, we can convert from particles to moles, and moles to mass using its molecular weight.
The molecular weight of sodium chlorate is:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \mathcal{M}_\text{NaClO$_3$} &= (22.99 + 35.45 + 3(16.00)) \text{ g/mol} \\ \\ & = 106.44\text{ g/mol} \end{aligned}[/tex]
And recall that in one mole of any substance, there are 6.02 × 10²³ of it. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 1.23\times 10^{23} \text{ NaClO$_3$} &\cdot \frac{1\text{ mol NaClO$_3$}}{6.02\times 10^{23}\text{ NaClO$_3$}} \cdot \frac{106.44\text{ g NaClO$_3$}}{1\text{ mol NaClO$_3$}} \\ \\ &= 21.7 \text{ g NaClO$_3$} \end{aligned}[/tex]
In conclusion, there are about 21.7 grams of sodium chlorate.
How much sample will remain after 40 days for as 200 g sample of Radon-222? The half-life of Radon-222 is 4 days.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{N_t =0.1953125 \: grams}[/tex]
Explanation:
Formula:
[tex]N_t = N_0( { \frac{1}{2} })^{ \frac{t}{t_ \frac{1}{2} } } [/tex]
Where Nt is the amount of substance remaining after time t,
N0 is the amount of substance at time t = 0,
t is the time at which we have to find out how much substance disintegrated from t = 0 to t = t
& t_1/2 is the half life corresponding radioactive sample.
Given:
N0 = 200g
t= 40 days
t1/2 = 4 days
To find:
Nt =?
Solution:
Substituting given data in above formula,
[tex]N_t = N_0( { \frac{1}{2} })^{ \frac{t}{t_ \frac{1}{2} } } \\ N_t = 200( { \frac{1}{2} })^{ \frac{40}{4 } } \\ N_t = 200 \times 0.0009765625 \\ \boxed{N_t =0.1953125 \: grams} [/tex]
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Joanne added iron filings to copper sulphate solution. she observed the reaction after one week. what is the name of the compound formed in this reaction?
The iron filings react with copper sulfate, the copper is displaced and iron sulfate results.
Copper sulfate + Iron reactionThe reaction between iron filings and copper sulfate is represented by the equation below:
[tex]Fe + CuSO_4--- > FeSO_4 + Cu[/tex]
The iron filings displace the copper from copper sulfate to form iron sulfate. Thus, elemental copper and iron sulfate are formed.
Iron is able to displace copper from copper sulfate because iron ranks higher than copper in the reactivity series.
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How do scientists organize dinosaur bones? By type and size. By size and location. By location and type.
Answer:
I'm pretty sure by type and size (I might be wrong).
A semiconductor:
A.
always allows charge to flow.
B.
never allows charge to flow.
C.
cannot be used at normal temperatures.
D.
has characteristics between conductors and insulators.
Answer:
D. has characteristics between conductor and insulator