An element symbol is a one- or two-letter abbreviation for a chemical element name. When a symbol consists of two letters, the first letter is always capitalized, while the second letter is lowercase. Element symbols also can refer to alchemy symbols for the elements or to the symbols used to describe isotopes.
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How many elements are present in the compound Na_2S_2O_3
Answer:
3 elements are present in thr compound
What happens during
conduction?
A. The warmer object's particles slows
down the cooler object's particles.
B. The warmer object's particles stops the
cooler object's particles.
C. The warmer object's particles speed up
the cooler object's particles.
Answer: the answer is C. The warmer object's particles speed up
the cooler object's particles.
Explanation: Conduction occurs when a substance is heated, particles will gain more energy, and vibrate more. These molecules then bump into nearby particles and transfer some of their energy to them. This then continues and passes the energy from the hot end down to the colder end of the substance.
A sugar crystal contains approximately 1.4×1017 sucrose (C12H22O11) molecules. What is its mass in milligrams? Express using 2 sig figs
Answer:
Our process would be just turning the molecules of sucrose to the moles by dividing using Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23), which will give us the moles we need. In order to find the mass of the sucrose, you have to multiply the moles by the molar mass of sucrose in order to find the mass, and then multiply by it 1000 to change it to mg.
Here are the formulas:
Number of moles = Number of molecules / Avogadro's number
Mass = Moles x Molar mass
Number of moles = (1.4 x 10^17) / (6.02 x 10^23) = 2.3255814 x 10^-7 moles
Now that we have the moles, we can multiply them by Sucrose's molar mass, which can be calculated by using the masses listed in the periodic table.
Carbon's Molar Mass = 12g/mol (There are 12 atoms of Carbon in sucrose)
Hydrogen's Molar mass = 1.01g/mol (22 atoms of Hydrogen in sucrose)
Oxygen's Molar mass = 16g/mol (11 atoms of oxygen in sucrose)
Now we just add them together:
((12)x(12)) + ((1.01)x(22)) + ((16)x(11)) = 342.22g/mol is the molar mass of Sucrose
Now back to the question, you multiply the moles of sucrose by its molar mass to get the mass in grams
(2.3255814 x 10^-7) x (342.22) = 0.0000796 grams
Now to get it in milligrams, you multiply the answer above by 1000
0.0000796 x 1000 = 0.079 mg (already in 2 sig figs)
Therefore there are 0.079 milligrams of sucrose in the sugar crystal.
The mass of sucrose molecules is 0.079 milligrams .
How is mass calculated from number of molecules?To calculate mass of a substance wherein number of molecules is given, initially number of moles is obtained.
number of moles= number of molecules/Avogadro's number
=1.4×10¹⁷/6.022×10²³
=2.234×10[tex]^-7[/tex]
Now the mass is calculated by multiplying number of moles into molar mass of sucrose
=2.234×10[tex]^-7[/tex]×342.22
=795.31 ×10[tex]^-7[/tex] g
=0.079 mg.
The mole concept is a convenient method for expression of amount of substance in chemical applications.It is mainly focused on the quantity of mole which is a count of large number of particles.One mole of any substance is equal to the Avogadro's number .
It is useful for measuring products of chemical reaction. It is the basis of stoichiometry and expresses amount of reactants and products which are formed and consumed during the course of chemical reaction.
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How many molecules are in 1.3 moles of water?
Answer:
7.8286e+23
Explanation:
Use Avogadro's number
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
a new energy source found in the ocean that is currently very costly to obtain
nonrenewable resources
renewable resources
methane hydrates
plankton
petroleum
nonliving resources
Answer:renewable resources
Explanation:
What happens when your face is near the spoon. Please specify.
Answer:
RBCs are disc-shaped with a flatter, concave center. This biconcave shape allows the cells to flow smoothly through the narrowest blood vessels. ... Many RBCs are wider than capillaries, but their shape provides the needed flexibility to squeeze through
Elements join together to form_____.
Answer:
compounds
Explanation:
Help this is due today!!!
Answer:
a) Fe
b) Fe
c) Fe
Explanation:
When using their stoichiometric ratios, in all of the the iron will run out before the oxygen, making the iron the limiting reactant.
You know that a circuit is a path along which electrical charges can flow. In this activity, you are going to illustrate that the flow of electricity needs a closed circuit. Your task is draw the wires that connect these objects in order to create a closed circuit. In the space provided, write one sentence that identifies why this circuit allows electrical charges to flow. Be sure to include each object in your answer.
Answer:
I cant do it for you but to help you I can tell you this The charged particles can move only when there is a complete conducting pathway (called a 'circuit' or 'loop') from one terminal of the battery to the other.
Explanation:
What mass of sugar and water is needed to make 40 g of 10% solution?
Answer:16g
Explanation:A solution's percent concentration by mass,
% w/w
, basically tells you what mass of solute you get per
100 g
of solution.
what is the heaviest element on the periodic table
Answer:
uranium
Explanation:
The heaviest naturally stable element is uranium, but over the years physicists have used accelerators to synthesize larger, heavier elements. In 2006, physicists in the United States and Russia created element 118.
Answer:
Uranium
Explanation:
Naturally its uranium, however scientists are artificially making bigger ones (which aren't on the periodic table).
Hope this helps!
Zn + 2HCl —> ZnCl2 + H2
If you have 6.8 moles of zinc chloride produced, how many moles of zinc reacted?
Answer:
about 4 or 4.8
Explanation:
FeCl3
+
NaOH →
Fe(OH)
+
Naci
-
balance plzzzz help I live give u the brainliest
Why does all matter contain thermal
energy?
A. Because particles stop moving
B. Because all matter is hot
C. Because particles can never stop moving
D. Because all matter is cold
Answer:
The answer is C. Because particles can never stop moving
Explanation:
"All matter has thermal energy, even matter that feels cold. That's because the particles of all matter are in constant motion and have kinetic energy."
which of the following contains a covalent bond?
A) BeO
B) LiCI
C) CN
D) MgO
Answer= C) CN contains a covalent bond.
carbon-14 has a half-life of 5,730 years. how long will it take for 112.5 g of a 120.0-g sample to decay radioactively?
Answer:
It will take 22920 years to decay 112.5 g of 120 grams.
Explanation:
The clouds of Venus consist mainly of ______. Group of answer choices carbon monoxide droplets of water vapor hydrogen and helium droplets of sulfuric acid gaseous nitrogen
Answer:
droplets of sulfuric acid
Explanation:
What is the main cause of global convection currents?
A. Deforestation
B. The Greenhouse effect
C. The increase in the number of cities
D. Uneven heating of the Earth by the sun
Answer: The answer is D, uneven heating of the Earth by the Sun.
What is held together by a metallic bond?
Answer:
metallic bond, force that holds atoms together in a metallic substance. The atoms that the electrons leave behind become positive ions, and the interaction between such ions and valence electrons gives rise to the cohesive or binding force that holds the metallic crystal together.
Explanation:
Who ever gets it right first I will give brainly and 20 points. Have a very merry christmas
Answer: It is conserved.
Explanation: When the box is pushed across the floor, then floor and box becomes warm which resembles the condition of conservation of energy.
The given problem can be resolved by the concept of energy conservation. The statement of energy conservation says that, "Energy is neither be created nor be destroyed, but it is converted from one form to another.
In the given problem, the person pushes the box across the floor, such that the mechanical energy from the moving arms of person is transferred to the box, and the box and floor becomes warm.
During this process, the energy from the person moving arm is transferred to the box in the form of kinetic energy. And thus kinetic energy is then being transferred to thermal energy or heat energy, due to which the box and floor becomes warm.
Thus, we can conclude that the given case reflects the process of transformation of energy from one state to another, which highlights that during the process, energy is conserved.
How did the Heisenberg uncertainty principle contribute to the idea that electrons occupy “clouds," or "orbitals”?
Answer:
Because the exact position of the electron is not known,it must be assumed that the electron takes up the entire space in an orbital.
Explanation:
Countercurrent Flow
Which filter regions have a concentration gradient between the blood and dialysate?
Check all that apply.
Answer: All options (I, II, III, IV, V)
Explanation: The answer is all options because they never reach equilibrium or intersect at a region as the both decrease at the same rate.
Answer: Picture shows the correct one
Explanation:
Volcanoes will most likely form along a convergent plate boundary that is....
A. Continental vs Continental
B. Continental vs Oceanic
C. None of the above.
Answer:
I think its b part or none of above
Is oxygen ionic or molecular
Answer:
morlecular element is oxygen
1) Which of the following is true about Earth’s plates?
a. Earth’s plates are separated by oceans.
b. Earth’s plates are piled on top of one another within the Earth.
c. Earth’s plates fit closely together with the edges of the plates touching each other.
d. Earth’s plates are surrounded by melted rock and do not touch each other.
Answer:
a because the others whould cause earthquakes
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
because i think is A (if is not im sorry )
Which chemical equation below shows a combination (or synthesis reaction?
A) 2KClO3 —> 2KCI+3O2
B) C+ O2 —> CO2
C) 2H2O —> 2H2 + O2
D) NaCl —> Na + Cl
Answer is C
A synthesis reaction looks like this:
A+ B → AB
The characteristics “fingerprints” of light produced when a substance is given energy are called…
A. Groundlings
B. Quantums
C. Spectrums
D. Amplitudes
A spectrum is a pattern is unique to a substance and can be used identify it.
According to Max Plank, energy occurs in packets called quanta. Hence, energy is not continuous but takes on discrete values which are integer multiples of a fundamental amount.
Again, when a substance is given light energy, a characteristic fingerprint is obtained. This pattern is unique to the substance that has it. These characteristics “fingerprints” are called spectrums.
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What’s clues indicate that a chemical reaction has occurred?
Answer:
Color change, formation of bubbles, and temperature change
Use the Periodic Table to find molar mass of water. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) react to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and water according to the equation: NaOH HCl → NaCl H2O What mass of water forms when 2. 75 Ă— 10â€""4 mol NaOH reacts completely? 2. 75 Ă— 10â€""4 mol NaOH = g H2O.
Considering the reaction stoichiometry, 0.00495 grams of water is produced when 2.75×10⁻⁴ moles of NaOH reacts completely.
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) react to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and water. So, the balanced reaction is:
NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
NaOH: 1 moleHCl: 1 moleNaCl: 1 moleH₂O: 1 mole
In the periodic table, you can find the molar mass of the elements, also called atomic mass or atomic weight. So, to calculate the molar mass of a compound, you must add the molar mass of the elements of the compound multiplied by the times they appear in the compound.
So, in the case of water:
H₂O= 2× 1 g/mole + 16 g/mole
H₂O= 18 g/mole
Then, if by stoichiometry of the reaction 1 mole of water is produced, the mass of water produced is calculated as:
mass H₂O= 1 mole× 18 g/mole
mass H₂O= 18 g
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 1 moles of NaOH produce 18 grams of H₂O, 2.75×10⁻⁴ moles of NaOH will produce how much mass of H₂O?
[tex]mass of H_{2} O=\frac{2.75x10^{-4} moles of NaOHx18 grams of H_{2} O}{1 mole of NaOH}[/tex]
mass of H₂O= 0.00495 grams
In summary, 0.00495 grams of water is produced when 2.75×10⁻⁴ moles of NaOH reacts completely.
Learn more about stoichiometry:
brainly.com/question/16487206?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/14446695?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/11564309?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/4025026?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/18650135?referrer=searchResultshas anyone done 4.3.4 Practice: Mixtures of Matter...I need help :/
The types of mixtures are homogeneous and heterogeneous, you can identify these based on their features.
A mixture occurs when two or more materials are mixed or combined. For example, if you combine two or more liquids. Moreover, this can lead to two types of mixtures:
Homogenous mixtures.Heterogeneous mixture.Each of these has defined features that affect the characteristics and properties of a mixture:
Homogenous mixtures:
Once the mixture is done its components cannot be easily identified.The composition is uniform.Some examples include lemonade, smoothy, and concrete.Heterogeneous mixture:
The components can be easily identified and even separated after the mixture.The composition is not uniform.Some examples include salad, pizza and oil mixed with water.Note: This question is incomplete because of this, I answered based on general knowledge.
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