What element is used to reduce ni cations in nickel ore to form metallic nickel? enter its chemical symbol.

Answers

Answer 1

Carbon monoxide with pressure pCO = 0.01 at 800°C is use to reduce the nickel oxide to metallic nickel.

The chemical symbol is CO.

Nickel Extraction?

Nickel can be extracted from it's ore through extractive metallurgy. This entails the process of conventional roasting and reduction processes of nickel ore which will produce nickel metal which is greater than 75% purity. In stainless steel applications, 75% pure nickel can be used without been purified furthe purification which depend the components impurities of impurities present in it. Carbon monoxide is use as the reducing agent as it reduce it from nickel oxide to nickel metal.

Therefore, Carbon monoxide with pressure pCO = 0.01 at 800°C is use to reduce the nickel oxide to metallic nickel.

The chemical symbol is CO.

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Related Questions

The body is made up of systems that work together so that an organism can survive and grow. The musculoskeletal system contains muscles that move the body. How does the circulatory system help the muscles to function?

A. by transporting carbon dioxide that can be used by the muscles to produce energy

B. by transporting oxygen that can be used by the muscles to produce energy

C. by transporting carbon dioxide that can be used by the muscles for sensing information

D. by transporting oxygen that can be used by the muscles for sensing information

Answers

The circulatory system help the muscles to function by transporting oxygen that can be used by the muscles to produce energy.

What is Circulatory system?

This is the system which is involved in the transportation of nutrients, respiratory gases etc in a living organism.

The heart is the central organ which ensures oxygen is distributed to all parts of the cells for production of energy.

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After some wood has completely burned in a fire some of the matter that made up the wood has been destroyed

Answers

Answer:

Because it went through a chemical change which changes its atomic form

Balancing Chemical equations
20.​

Answers

Answer:

Count each type of atom in reactants and products. ...

Place coefficients, as needed, in front of the symbols or formulas to increase the number of atoms or molecules of the substances. ...

Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the equation is balanced

Explanation:

Step 1: Coefficients Versus Subscripts. When approaching a chemical equation, it is important that you understand the difference between coefficients and subscripts. ...

Step 2: Sum the Atoms. ...

Step 3: Balance the First Element. ...

Step 4: Repeat for the Other Elements. ...

Step 5: Tips.

Answer:

2C6H6 + 15O2 = 12CO2 + 6H2O

Explanation:

This is a combustion reaction meaning a substance (in this case Benzene or C6H6) reacts with oxygen gas (O2) and releases energy in the form of light and heat.

so Benzene (C6H6) and Dioxygen (O2) are reactants meaning they are on the left side of the equation

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Water (H2O) are the products meaning they are on the right side of the equation

To balance an equation you need an equal amount of each element/compound/polyatomic on each side of the equation

so 2C6H6 + 15O2 = 12CO2 + 6H2O:

(2•6) = 12 C = (12•C) = 12 C ~ 12C = 12C

(2•6) = 12 H = (2•6) = 12 H ~ 12H = 12H

(15•2) = 30 O2 = [(12•2) • (6•1)] = 30 O2

~ 30 O2 = 30 O2

so the equation is now balanced

feel free to ask if you have any other questions

hope this helps :)

How many moles of Ca(NO3)2 are there in 77.4 mL of 0.45 M solution?

Round your answer to 3 decimal spaces, even if sig figs are not conserved.
(Please answer quickly)

Answers

Answer:

.03483 moles

Explanation:

.45 * 77.4/1000 =

Choose the general equation for a decomposition reaction.

Answers

Answer:

A decompositon reaction is a reaction that takes place when one reactant breaks down into two or more simpler substances. The decomposition reaction can be represented by the general equation: AB → A + B. Most of the decomposition reactions require an input of energy in the form of heat, light or electricity

Explanation:

Please write an explanation if you find the answer, I don't get it.

A flask contains 21.8 g of chlorine gas and 47.8 g of sulfur dioxide gas. What is the mole fraction of the sulfur dioxide?

Round your answer to 3 decimal spaces, even if sig figs are not conserved.

Answers

The mole fraction of the sulfur dioxide gas present in a falsk which contains 21.8 g of chlorine gas and 47.8 g of sulfur dioxide gas is 0.708.

How do we calculate mole fraction?

Mole fraction of any substance will be calculated by dividing the moles of desired substance by the total moles of the species present in that sample.

Moles can be calculated as:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Moles of 21.8g of chlorine gas = 21.8g / 71g/mol = 0.307mol

Moles of 47.8g of sulphur dioxide gas = 47.8g / 64g/mol = 0.746mol

Mole fraction of sulphur dioxide gas = 0.746 / 0.746+0.307 = 0.708

Hence required mole fraction of sulphur dioxide gas is 0.708.

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Calculate the number of atoms in 5 moles H₂O.

Answers

Answer:

90.35 × 10²³ atoms

Solution:

1 molecules of H20 contains 3 atoms,.

And we know that one mole of any molecule contains 6.023 × 10²³ atoms from Avogadro's number,

hence 5 moles of H20 will contain = 5× 6.023 × 10²³ × 3 atoms = 90.35 × 10²³ atoms!

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the thermal energy of the higher-temperature object as does the temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Temperature is the average kinetic energy of particles of an object. Warmer objects have faster particles and higher temperatures. If two objects have the same mass, the object with the higher temperature has greater thermal energy. Temperature is measured with a thermometer.

what determines the boundaries of a water shed

Answers

The boundary of a watershed is defined by the highest elevations surrounding a lake or river segment. A drop of water falling outside of the boundary will drain to another watershed.

Answer:

The boundary of a watershed is defined by the highest elevations surrounding a lake or river segment. A drop of water falling outside of the boundary will drain to another watershed.

Explanation:

Predict the species that will be reduced first if a mixture of molten salts containing the following ions undergoes electrolysis:

Zn2+, Mn2+, Na+, Al3+, Li+

Hint! You may need to consult the table of Standard Reduction Potential on the data sheet.

Answers

Answer: Zn2+

Explanation:

The standard reduction potential of the given species is as follows:-

[tex]\begin{aligned}&Z_{(aq)}^{2+}+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow {Zn}(\mathrm{s}) \quad E^{\circ}=-0.76 \mathrm{~V}\\&\mathrm{Mn}_{(\text {aq) }}^{2+}+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Mn}(\mathrm{s}) \quad E^{\circ} = -1.03 \mathrm{~V}\\&\mathrm{Na}^{+}_{(\text {aq) }} + e^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Na}\text{(s)} \quad E^{\circ}=-2.71 \mathrm{~V}\end{aligned}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}&\mathrm{Al}_{(\text {aq) }}^{3+}+3 e^{-} \longrightarrow \text {Al}\text{(s)}\quad E^{0}=-1.66 \mathrm{~V}\\&\mathrm{Li}^{+}(aq)+{e}^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Li}\text{(s)} \quad E^{0}=-3.05 \mathrm{~V}\end{aligned}[/tex]

In the electrochemical series, the species having the lowest electromotive force—the lowest negative value—will be reduced first and the species having the highest negative value will be reduced last

Therefore, Zn2+ will be reduced first and Li+ will be reduced last

The reduction has been defined as the loss of electrons. The species of molten salt that reduces first has been zinc ion in electrolysis.

What is electrolysis?

The electrolysis has been defined as the process of the ionization of the salt under the influence of the electric field.

The species with the lowest reduction potential will reduce first. The reduction potential of the following is:

Zinc ion = -0.76 VManganese ion =  -1.03 VSodium ion = -2.71 VAluminum ion = -1.66 VLithium-ion = -3.05 V

Zinc has the lowest reduction potential and thus is the reduced first among the others.

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chemistry question
label them
reactants, products,activation energy etc​

Answers

In the illustration A would be the reactants and E would be the products. B would be the activation energy (Ea), C would be the potential energy of reactants, F would be the potential energy of products, and D would be the potential energy change.

Energy Diagram

The energy diagram shows the energy states of the components of reactions.

From the diagram, A being the reactant becomes E, the product. The minimum energy that A needs to overcome to arrive at the product (activation energy) is B.

The energy state of the reactant A before becoming the product is C while that of the product E is F. The difference in the energy state of A and E is D.

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Differences in the density of seawater cause it to move. True or false?
True
False​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Differences in water density affect vertical ocean currents (movement of surface ocean water to the bottom of the ocean and movement of deep ocean water to the surface). … Denser water tends to sink, while less dense water tends to rise.

Differences in the density of seawater cause it to move. Therefore, the given statement is true.

What is density?

The substance's mass per unit of volume is known as its density (volumetric mass density or specific mass). Although the Roman letter D may also be used, the sign most frequently used for density is (the lower case Greek letter rho). Density is calculated mathematically by dividing mass by volume.

Where m represents the mass, V is the volume, and is the density. Density is sometimes roughly characterized as weight every unit volume, while this is incorrect technically; this quantity is much more precisely known as specific weight. One example of this is in the US oil and gas business. Differences in the density of seawater cause it to move.

Therefore, the given statement is true.

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What type of galaxy is most common?

Elliptical
Irregular
Lens
Spiral

Answers

Elliptical galaxies are the most abundant type of galaxies found in the universe but because of their age and dim qualities, they're frequently outshone by younger, brighter collections of stars. Elliptical galaxies lack the swirling arms of their more well-known siblings, spiral galaxies.

Fun fact:
Our Milky Way has a spiral galaxy

Hope this helped :)

How many moles of H2 can be made from the complete reaction of 3.7 moles of Al?

Given: 2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl3. + 3 H2

Answers

Answer:

5.55moles

Explanation:

[tex]2moles \: of \: aluminium = 3 \: moles \: of \: h2 \\ 3.7moles \: aluminium = x \\ 2x = 3.7 \times 3 \\ 2x = 11.1 \\ x = \frac{11.1}{2 } \\ x = 5.55moles[/tex]

if you start out with 5.33 moles F2 and 2.22 moles NH3.
a. Identify the limiting reagent for the given combination of reactants.
b. Calculate how many grams of HF will be made.

Show work.

Answers

a. For the given combination of reactants, the limiting reagents is F₂

b. The mass of HF that would be made is 106.65 g

Stoichiometry

From the question, we are to identify the limiting reagent and calculate the mass of HF made

First, we will write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction

3F₂ + NH₃ → 3HF + NF₃

This means 3 moles of F₂ reacts with 1 mole of NH₃ to produce 3 moles of HF and 1 mole of NF₃

From the given information,

We have 5.33 moles of F₂ and 2.22 moles of NH₃

Since,

3 moles of F₂ reacts with 1 mole of NH₃

Then,

5.33 moles of F₂ will react with 1.78 moles of NH₃

Therefore, NH₃ is in excess and F₂ is the limiting reagent

Hence, for the given combination of reactants, the limiting reagents is F₂

b. For the mass of HF that would be made

From the balanced chemical equation,

3 moles of F₂ reacts with 1 mole of NH₃ to produce 3 moles of HF

Then,

5.33 moles of F₂ will react with 1.78 moles of NH₃ to produce 5.33 moles of HF

Number of moles of HF produced = 5.33 moles

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of HF = 20.01 g/mol

∴ Mass of HF produced = 5.33 × 20.01

Mass of HF produced = 106.65 g

Hence, the mass of HF that would be made is 106.65 g

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What is the name of the molecule shown below?

Answers

A 2-octene. The feature is the double bond its an alkene. 8 carbons so (oct) attached to 2nd carbon.

A.2-octene  is the name of the molecule shown below.

How many carbons does 2-octene have?

The oct part of the name indicates the parent chain. In this case, oct- is an abbreviation for octane, which means that there are 8 carbons in the parent chain. The first part of the name, cis-2. 2 is used to indicate the first atom that forms the double bond above.

Alkenes are classified into higher olefins and alpha olefins. This means that the double bond is in the alpha (primary) position, which makes the compound more reactive and provides useful chemistry.

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Work out the specific heat capacity of each metal from the data given:
Gold- the temperature of 2.00g of gold is raised by 11.7°C when 3.00J of energy is supplied

Answers

Answer:

C) Solar Energy, i,e, Energy that comes from the sun

what do all fossils fuels have in common

Answers

[tex] \mathrm\pink{Almost \: all \: fossils \: are \: in \: sedimentary \: rocks.} [/tex]

What is the molarity of a solution that has 26 moles of nacl in 2. 7 l of water?.

Answers

The molarity of a solution that has 26 moles of NaCl in 2.7L of water is 9.63M.

How to calculate molarity?

The molarity of a solution can be calculated by dividing the number of moles of the solute by the volume of the solution as follows:

Molarity = no of moles ÷ volume

According to this question, a solution has 26 moles of NaCl in 2. 7 l of water. The molarity is as follows:

Molarity = 26mol ÷ 2.7L

Molarity = 9.6M.

Therefore, the molarity of a solution that has 26 moles of NaCl in 2.7L of water is 9.63M.

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How does tension affect the speed of a wave in a rope

Answers

Hi sorry

I don’t know

but maybe next time

what is a radical in chemistry​

Answers

Radical, in chemistry, molecule that contains at least one unpaired electron. Most molecules contain even numbers of electrons, and the covalent chemical bonds holding the atoms together within a molecule normally consist of pairs of electrons jointly shared by the atoms linked by the bond.

Give the names for the following compounds:
a. Ag2O
b. Ca(OH)2
c. KClO3
d. NH4Cl
e. Fe2(CrO4)3
f. KClO

Answers

Answer:

b. CA(OH)2 - Calcium hydroxide

a. silver oxide
b. calcium hydroxide
c. potassium chlorate
d. ammonium chloride
e. iron chromate
f. potassium hypochlorite

All the following are examples of common materials EXCEPT?

Answers

There is no picture so I cannot answer this.

Explain 3 sources of carbon dioxide production and explain how the production of CO2 can lead to global warming.

Answers

Answer:

Natural sources include decomposition, ocean release and respiration. Human sources come from activities like cement production, deforestation as well as the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas.

Explanation:

04. a migrating bird can travel at a speed of 10m/s. how far it will travel in 20min at this speed?
Give your answer in meters (m) and in kilometers (km).

Answers

Answer:

12000m & 12km

Explanation:

covert 20mins into seconds.

20 x 60= 1200seconds

distance = speed x time

distance = 10 x 1200

distance = 12000m

1km=1000m

12000/1000= 12km

hope that helps :)

What role does sulfuric acid play in the fischer esterification?.

Answers

Answer:

It plays the role of a catalyst.

Which statement below describes the location of nonmetals on the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

Nonmetals are located on the upper right side of the Periodic table (see above image). Exception: Hydrogen is a nonmetal which is located on the left top corner of the Periodic table. Well, you have got the answer of “Where are Nonmetals located on the Periodic Table?”

Explanation:

Select the element with the greatest metallic character.Select the element with the greatest metallic character.

Answers

The most metallic element must have the most negative reduction potental therefore, the most metallic element here is calcium.

What is a metal?

A metal belongs to the groups that appear at the left hand corner o the periodic table. These elements are often sonorous when struck and possess a characteristic lustre.

We must know that the most metallic element must have the most negative reduction potental. Hence, the most metallic element here is calcium.

Missing parts: Select the element with the greatest metallic character. Li, Al, Cs, Ca​

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Elaborate on the method used to extinguish each class of fire

Answers

All fires can be extinguished by cooling, smothering, starving or by interrupting the combustion process to extinguish the fire.

7.25 moles of air are pumped into a car tire. At 80°C, the pressure inside the tire is 506.625
kPa. What is the volume of the tire?

Answers

For this question you need to use the ideal gas equation PV = nRT.

P is pressure, V is volume, n is number of moles, R is molar gas constant (8.31J/mol*K) and T is temperature.

The temperature must be in Kelvin for this equation, 80°C in kelvin is (80 + 273.15) = 353.15K

We also want to convert the kPa into Pa so we times by 1000 giving us 506625Pa

Since we’re looking for volume we rearrange to make V the subject giving us V = nRT/P.

Now you just plug in the values, V = 7.25 * 8.31 * 353 / 506625 which will give us 0.042m^3.

Hope this helps
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