What decides if a ruling is the law of the land?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Supremacy Clause of the Constitution of the United States (Article VI, Clause 2), establishes that the Constitution, federal laws made pursuant to it, and treaties made under its authority, constitute the "supreme Law of the Land", and thus take priority over any conflicting state laws

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:The Supremacy Clause of the Constitution of the United States (Article VI, Clause 2), establishes that the Constitution, federal laws made pursuant to it, and treaties made under its authority, constitute the "supreme Law of the Land", and thus take priority over any conflicting state laws.


Related Questions

school Teachers could report you for sexual harassment To Your Teacher and a principal May come down To confront you for sexual harassment To The Teacher Touching The Teacher kissing Them and complimenting Them constantly

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Answer:

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The Supreme Court Case New Jersey v. TLO questioned the rights students had in public schools. TLO was a New Jersey high school student whose locker was searched after school officials had reason to believe she was distributing drugs and cigarettes. She was found guilty and sentenced to a one-year probation. TLO appealed the decision all the way to the Supreme Court, which initially decided that her 4th Amendment rights (which protect a person’s home, belongings and body from being searched without just cause) had been violated. However, upon re-arguing the case, “the Court held that while the Fourth Amendment's prohibition on unreasonable searches and seizures applies to public school officials, they may conduct reasonable warrantless searches of students under their authority notwithstanding the probable cause standard that would normally apply to searches under the Fourth Amendment. The Court held that the search of T.L.O.'s purse was reasonable under the circumstances”.


Do you agree with the Supreme Court’s final decision or their initial? Why or why not? In your answer, discuss the Fourth Amendment, how it applies to this case, and which verdict you agree with (the initial or final verdict).

Answers

Answer:

its c

Explanation:

Criminal charges made against an accused person and put in writing prior to their being put on trial, is called what?

Answers

Answer:

Indictment.

Explanation:

Are executive orders ever unconstitutional?

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Answer:

The legal or constitutional basis for executive orders has multiple sources. ... Like both legislative statutes and regulations promulgated by government agencies, executive orders are subject to judicial review and may be overturned if the orders lack support by statute or the Constitution.

Explanation:

create a blank Levels/Branches grid (4 rows x 3 columnst label the levels and
branches on the outside of the box and find a news headline on the internet that
contains the appropriate term Place entire head ine in correct box and label that
box with correct term ("Congress", "Sheriff, etc)

Answers

Big create a blank levels branches and grids

Even after the ratification of the 15th amendment, African Americans were denied the right to vote in the south because the amendment was not implemented.
(a) What does that tell you about American attitudes from 1870 until the 1950s?
(b) Why did the attitudes change?

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The _______is the head of the Executive branch at the Federal level and the is the_______head of the Executive branch at the state level.

Cabinet, President

Mayor, President

Vice President, Governor

President, Governor​

Answers

President, Governer

Dainty Ltd has an average weekly payroll of $200 000. The employees are entitled to 2 weeks', non- vesting sick leave per annum. Past experience suggests that 56% of employees will take the full 2 weeks' sick leave and 22% will take 1 week's leave each year. The rest of the employees take no sick leave. Required: a) Calculate the expected annual sick-leave expense for Dainty Ltd (on the basis of average salaries). (2 marks

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Weekly payout per employee = $200000

per employee cost of leave per annum .

200000 ( 2 x .56 + 1 x .22 )

= 200000 ( 1.12 + .22 )

= 2,68,000 .

Answer:

Explanation:

Solution

a)  

The expected annual sick leave expenses for Dainty Ltd (on the basis of average salaries) would be:

$200 000 x 2 x 0.56   = $224 000

$200 000 x 1 x 0.22  = $44 000

Remaining 22% will take no leave

    = $268 000

b)  

This would equate to $5154 per week. On this basis, Dainty Ltd could post the following journal entry each week:

Dr      Sick leave expense  $5154

Cr      Sick leave payable    $5154

         ($268 000/52 = $5154)

what percentage vote is needed to pass a peace treaty

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Answer: 75%,  or 67 votes/ two-thirds of the 100 Senators

Explanation:

please help, how can a victim of a crime be assisted and empowered in the criminal justice system?​

Answers

Answer:

Victims of crimes and empower other victims to speak up and can provide valuable information that can lead to an arrest.

Explanation:

explain the difference of offer and invitation to treat.​

Answers

I think you should work on making your questions clearer
An offer is made when a person shows that they want to enter into a legally binding contract. An invitation to treat is just presenting information to make a person want to make an offer

The Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education overturned which long-standing public policy?
O
the policy that allowed for segregated schools and other public services, as long as the services and buildings serving black patrons were
equal to those serving white patrons
O the policy that public education should be provided at no cost
O the policy that allowed black students to attend school
O the policy that allowed history textbooks to remove any reference to the Civil War and slavery
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answer:

O the policy that allowed for segregated schools and other public services, as long as the services and buildings serving black patrons were equal to those serving white patrons

An energy transformation flow diagram is shown.

A flow diagram beginning with an X. An arrow goes from the X to a toaster oven. Another arrow goes from the toaster oven to the words Thermal Energy.

What type of energy does X most likely represent?

X = radiant energy
X = chemical energy
X = gravitational energy
X = electrical energy

Answers

X=chemical energy I just did it

Answer:

chemical

Explanation:

What can we do about children being abused?

Answers

No matter what the abuser says, abuse is always wrong — and a kid can ask for and get help in a few different ways. A kid who can't think of a trusted adult to tell, or is worried about upsetting a parent or making someone angry, can call a special telephone number called a helpline, such as 1-800-4-A-CHILD.

Explanation:

plz mark me as brainiest

12. Which best describes a unitary government?
a. A single person holds unlimited political power.
b. The power to rule is held by a small group.
c. The government usually gains power by force.
d. All powers held by the government belong to a central agency

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D.

Explanation:

The correct option is D. All powers held by the government belong to a central agency best describe a unitary government.

A centralized government is a common term used to denote a unitary administration. A single, centralized agency is the owner of all government authority. For its convenience, the central government establishes local units of governance.

Why is unitary government important?

The fact that the duties and powers of the government are frequently pretty distinct is one of the main benefits of a unitary system. In times of emergency, a clear division of authority frequently yields quicker responses and help than a system of governance where power is shared across numerous government agencies.

In a unitary state, the central authority is paramount and holds all governmental authority. There is only one central legislature that passes laws for the entire nation, and the central government has absolute power.

A country that is split up into numerous areas, each of which has its own set of powers but is still under the control of the federal government.

Thus, The response that best describes a unitary government that is given in option D is right. It states that all powers held by the government belong to a single central agency.

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8.
What was the vote on the ruling?

Answers

A casting vote is a vote that someone may exercise to resolve a deadlock. A casting vote is typically by the presiding officer of a council, legislative body, committee, etc., and may only be exercised to break a deadlock.

Examples of officers who hold casting votes are the Speaker of the British House of Commons and the President of the United States Senate (an ex-officio role of the Vice President of the United States).

In some legislatures, a casting vote may be exercised however the presiding officer wishes. An example is the Vice President of the United States, who may exercise his casting vote in the Senate according to his party affiliation or according to his own personal beliefs; by virtue of the Vice President's casting vote, when the Senate as elected is equally divided between two parties, the Vice President's party is able to serve as the official majority party in the Senate.

In some other legislatures, by contrast, a casting vote can only be exercised according to strict rules or conventions. For example, the Speaker of the British House of Commons (and analogous positions in most Westminster Parliaments) is expected by constitutional convention to follow Speaker Denison's rule, i.e. to vote to allow further discussion, if this is possible, and otherwise to vote in favour of the status quo.

In the United States, the concept of a casting vote is not used in Robert's Rules of Order.

Some early methods of execution included all of the follow except?

Answers

Answer:

i have to see the question more explain please.

Explanation:

What is the difference between offer and invitation to treat?​

Answers

An offer is made when a person shows a willingness to enter into a legally binding contract. An invitation to treat (I.T.T) is merely a supply of information to tempt a person into making an offer.

4. You have just turned 18 in time to vote in the upcoming election. You have studied at length the policies of both candidates running for office and your own values and priorities don’t align with either campaign. Would you go ahead and select one of the candidates or make the decision to not vote in this particular election? Explain the rationality behind your choice.

Answers

I would think of other people’s future since none of them are supported and umm maybe everyone has a voice in voting so voting is the right answer

You have just turned 18 in time to vote in the upcoming election. I would you to go ahead and select one of the candidates. The right to vote is one of the most significant liberties enjoyed by citizens of the United States.

Why is it important to have a fair election?

Elections offer a crucial chance to advance democracy and promote political liberalization. Certain civil liberties, like the freedoms of speech, association, and assembly, are necessary for an election to be free and fair. Suffrage, or the ability to vote, is a crucial component of our democracy.

Voting is a process that a group, such as an electorate or meeting, can use to reach a consensus or express an opinion, typically after discussions, debates, or election campaigns. Voting is how democracies choose their leaders for high office.

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The shape of a sign indicates what type of sign it is ? true or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

a stop sign is an octagon that how you tell when its faded

Briefly describe the crime that was committed in the Bay Harbor Pool Room.

Answers

Answer:

1. What happened on June 3, 1961 at the Bay Harbor Pool Hall in Panama City, Florida? The owner found a window broken, a few bottles of wine missing, the cigarette machine and jukebox smashed, and a small amount of change stolen from the machines.

Explanation:

How are the cases similar to each other? In other words, why would the earlier case be a precedent in the decision for the other?
What are the main arguments for each side in the Vernonia v. Acton case? What details does each side use to support their opinion?
Which side in the Vernonia v. Acton case had the stronger argument and why? (It's okay to choose either side. You will not be graded on your opinion, but rather on how well you support it with facts. Remember that even Supreme Court justices do not always agree!) pls keep it organized

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

What are social causes

Answers

Answer: Some examples of social causes include:

Fighting poverty.

Preventing bullying.

Civil Rights Advocacy.

LGBTQ+ advocacy.

Fighting for or against immigration.

Raising money for life-saving medical research.

Helping the homeless, etc.

Explanation:

WHY DO PEOPLE POST RANDOM AND DISTURBING QUESTIONS?

Answers

Answer:

could i have an example?

Explanation:

Why is it so difficult to respond to terrorism

Answers

Answer:

Terrorism is the unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government or its citizens to further certain political or social objectives. Law enforcement generally recognizes two types of terrorism: domestic and international.

Explanation:

Terri pain is the worst thing that can happen. It’s cause deaths


At the beginning of the trial, why did Gideon not have a lawyer?

Answers

Because, He can’t afford to pay.
Cause He Couldn't Afford The Lawyer

Which of the following events from World War II is an extreme illustration of the Principal-Agent Problem?
O The invasion of Pearl Harbor

The loss of the U.S.S. Indianapolis
The dropping of the atomic bomb on Japan
O The Nazi establishment of concentration camps
Hitler's leadership of the Third Reich's war effort

Answers

Answer:

Hitler's leadership of the Third Reich's war effort.

Explanation:

By definition, a party (agent) agrees to work in favor of another (principle) in return for some incentive.

2. In order for a person to be charged with criminal liability, that person must be guilty of two elements.

Answers

Actus reus and mens rea. Actus reus meaning the actual “criminal act”,” and mens rea meaning “criminal intent.”

As an estimation we are told £3 is €4. Convert £15 to euros

Answers

Answer:

20

Explanation:

Based on the estimation of £3 to €4, then £15 to euros will be 20 euros.

This is because if £3 is equal to €4 the to get the amount of euro, we would divide the £15 by £3, then multiply by €4.

Therefore, in this case, £15 divided by £3 gives £5.

That means we will have multiples of 5 of €4 in the conversion we are looking for.

Hence, the multiple of 5 of €4 gives us €20 or 20 Euros.

Hence, in this case, the correct answer or conversion of euro we would get is 20 Euros.

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Compaq Ltd has a net income after tax of $2 000 000 for the year ended 30 June 2018. At the beginning of the period Compaq Ltd has 900 000 fully paid-up ordinary shares on issue. On 1 January 2018 Compaq Ltd had issued a further 300 000 fully paid-up ordinary shares at an issue price of $2.00. On 1 March 2018 Compaq Ltd made a one-for-five bonus issue of ordinary shares out of retained earnings. The last sale price of an ordinary share before the bonus issue was $2.50. At the beginning of the current period Compaq Ltd also had 500 000, $1.00, 5% cumulative preference shares on issue. The dividends on the preference shares are not treated as expenses in the statement of comprehensive income. The basic earnings per share for the period ended 30 June 2017 was $1.50 per share. Required: a) Calculate the basic

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Here are the questions:

a. Calculate the basic EPS amount for 2018.

b. Explain what is diluted EPS. Give one example of a security that can dilute the basic EPS.

First, we need to calculate the weighted average number of equity shares. This will be:

= (900,000 × 12/12) + (300,000 × 12/12) + (240,000 × 10/12)

= 900,000 + 300,000 + 200,000

= 1,400,000

We then calculate the earnings for equity shares. This will be:

Net income = 2,000,000

Less: Dividend on preference shares

= 500,000 × 5% = 25,000

Earnings for equity share = 1,975,000

EPS = 1,975,000/1,400,000

= 1.41

b. Diluted earnings per share (diluted EPS) is used to calculate the earning per share for a company's in a situation whereby there's a conversion of all the convertible securities.

An example of a security that can dilute the basic earnings per share is the preference shares which have been converted.

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