What are inert gases with example ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Inert gases:An inert gas is a gas that is unreactive in its environment. The noble gases (helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon) are considered inert in most applications. Argon is the cheapest noble gas and thus the most frequently used. In applications insensitive to chemical reactions with nitrogen, even nitrogen gas (N2) may be used as inert gas.
Answer 2
The noble gases make up a class of chemical elements with similar properties; under standard conditions, they are all odorless, colorless, monatomic gases with very low chemical reactivity. The six naturally occurring noble gases are helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and the radioactive radon

Related Questions

There are four charges, each with a magnitude of 4.25 C. Two are positive and two are negative. The charges are fixed to the corners of a 0.440-m square, one to a corner, in such a way that the net force on any charge is directed toward the center of the square. Find the magnitude of the net electrostatic force experienced by any charge.

Answers

Answer:

 F = 7.68 10¹¹ N,  θ = 45º

Explanation:

In this exercise we ask for the net electric force. Let's start by writing the configuration of the charges, the charges of the same sign must be on the diagonal of the cube so that the net force is directed towards the interior of the cube, see in the attached numbering and sign of the charges

The net force is

          F_ {net} = F₂₁ + F₂₃ + F₂₄

bold letters indicate vectors. The easiest method to solve this exercise is by using the components of each force.

let's use trigonometry

          cos 45 = F₂₄ₓ / F₂₄

          sin 45 = F_{24y) / F₂₄

          F₂₄ₓ = F₂₄ cos 45

          F_{24y} = F₂₄ sin 45

let's do the sum on each axis

X axis

          Fₓ = -F₂₁ + F₂₄ₓ

          Fₓ = -F₂₁₁ + F₂₄ cos 45

Y axis  

         F_y = - F₂₃ + F_{24y}

         F_y = -F₂₃ + F₂₄ sin 45

They indicate that the magnitude of all charges is the same, therefore

         F₂₁ = F₂₃

Let's use Coulomb's law

         F₂₁ = k q₁ q₂ / r₁₂²

       

the distance between the two charges is

         r = a

         F₂₁ = k q² / a²

we calculate F₂₄

           F₂₄ = k q₂ q₄ / r₂₄²

the distance is

           r² = a² + a²

           r² = 2 a²

         

we substitute

           F₂₄ = k  q² / 2 a²

we substitute in the components of the forces

          Fx = [tex]- k \frac{q^2}{a^2} + k \frac{q^2}{2 a^2} \ cos 45[/tex]

          Fx = [tex]k \frac{q^2}{a^2}[/tex]  ( -1 + ½ cos 45)

          F_y = k \frac{q^2}{a^2} ( -1 +  ½ sin 45)    

         

We calculate

            F₀ = 9 10⁹ 4.25² / 0.440²

            F₀ = 8.40 10¹¹ N

       

            Fₓ = 8.40 10¹¹ (½ 0.707 - 1)

            Fₓ = -5.43 10¹¹ N

         

remember cos 45 = sin 45

             F_y = - 5.43 10¹¹  N

We can give the resultant force in two ways

a) F = Fₓ î + F_y ^j

          F = -5.43 10¹¹ (i + j)   N

b) In the form of module and angle.

For the module we use the Pythagorean theorem

          F = [tex]\sqrt{F_x^2 + F_y^2}[/tex]

          F = 5.43 10¹¹  √2

          F = 7.68 10¹¹ N

in angle is

           θ = 45º

An engineer wants to design an oval racetrack such that 3.20×103 lb racecars can round the exactly 1000 ft radius turns at 99 mi/h without the aid of friction. She estimates that the cars will round the turns at a maximum of 175 mi/h. Find the banking angle θ necessary for the race cars to navigate the turns at 99 mi/h without the aid of friction.

Answers

Answer:

the angle of banking is 33.3 degree.

Explanation:

speed, v = 99 mi/h = 44.26 m/s  

radius, r = 1000 ft = 304.8 m

g = 9.8 m/s^2

Let the angle of banking is A.

[tex]tan A = \frac{v ^2}{r g}\\\\tan A = \frac{44.26^2}{304.8\times 9.8}\\\\tan A = 0.66\\\\A = 33.3^0[/tex]

i do believe that i need help

Answers

WHAT IS THAT omg Helpppp

how far away is a train if you see the steam from is nozzle 4.5 seconds
before you hear its sound?(take speed of sound as 331 m/sec)​

Answers

Answer:

Distance = 1489.5 meters

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Time = 4.5 secondsSpeed of sound = 331 m/s

To find how far away is the train;

Mathematically, the distance of an object is calculated using the formula;

Distance = speed * time

Distance = 331 * 4.5

Distance = 1489.5 meters

Ella wants to replace old bulbs of her home with new LED bulbs. She buys LED bulb that has inbuilt AC to DC converter of output 5 v and 2.5 A. If the LED is 75% efficient, what would be power dissipated? Also find work done by LED when it is connected to power supply and left for 1 hr 15 minutes?​

Answers

Answer:

Power = I * V = 2.5 C/s * 5 J/C = 12.5 J/s = 12.5 watts

Regardless of the efficiency the power consumed is that used by the converter.

E = P * t = 12.5 J/s * 4500 s = 4500 J

When should a line graph be used?
A. When the independent variable is continuous and shows a causal link to the dependent variable.
B. When the independent variable is composed of categories and does not show a relationship.
C. When there is no independent variable.
D. When the independent variable is continuous and does not show a relationship to the dependent variable.

Answers

Answer:

A. When the independent variable is continuous and shows a causal link to the dependent variable.

Explanation:

A graph can be defined as the graphical representation of data (informations) on horizontal and vertical lines i.e x-axis and y-axis respectively.

In an experiment , the variable being manipulated by an experimenter is known as an independent variable while the dependent variable is the event expected to change when the independent variable is manipulated

Generally, a line graph should be used when the independent variable is continuous and shows a causal link to the dependent variable.

This ultimately implies that, a line graph should be used when the data changes continuously over time and as such there exist a linear relationship between the data (variables).

Discuss the role of globalization in the development of sI unit​

Answers

Answer:

It was created during the French Revolution in 1799 and has enabled for the international exchange of scientific and technical information. Calculating with SI units is also a lot easier than using the English system.

Explanation:

It was first developed during the French Revolution in 1799 and has allowed for the sharing of scientific and technical information on an international level. Performing computations using SI units is also much easier to use than the English system. Thanks

Which of these best describes the relationship between the incident ray, the reflected ray, and the normal for a curved mirror?(1 point)

The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is different than the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. All points on a curved mirror have the same normal.
The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is different than the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. All points on a curved mirror have the same normal.

The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is the same as the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. Different points on a curved mirror have a different normal.
The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is the same as the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. Different points on a curved mirror have a different normal.

The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is different than the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. Different points on a curved mirror have a different normal.
The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is different than the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. Different points on a curved mirror have a different normal.

The angle that the incident ray makes with the normal is the same as the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal. All points on a curved mirror have the same normal.

Answers

For a curved mirror, all points have the same normal and the angle of incidence is also equal to the angle of reflection.

According to the laws of reflection, the incident ray, reflected ray and normal all lie on the same plane. For a curved mirror, the normal remains the same at all points along the curved mirror.

Again, the angle made between the incident ray and the normal is the same as the angle made between the reflected ray and the normal. Therefore, the angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/17638582

"Measurement is essential in our life. Justify the statement.​

Answers

Explanation:

Measurement plays an important role in our daily lives because they are useful to do basic tasks, such as taking the temperature of a child with the help of a thermometer,making time estimations,measure out medicines and find out weights, areas and volumes of different substances

Compare the amount of kinetic energy of particles in each state of matter- solid, liquid, gas

Answers

Answer:

gas moves around the most so it would have the most kinetic energy and solids would have the least as they only vibrate a tiny bit(not visible to the naked eye)

A monatomic gas is measured to have an average speed of 1477 m/s. If the
total amount of the gas is 2 mol (which equates to a mass of 0.008 kg), what
is the approximate temperature of the gas? (Recall that the equation for
kinetic energy due to translation in a gas is KEtranslational = 1 mv2 = 3 nRT,
2
and R = 8.31 J/(mol-K).)
2

Answers

Answer:

The temperature of the gas is 350.02 K.

Explanation:

The average speed is related to the temperature as follows:

[tex] \bar v = \sqrt{\frac{3RT}{M}} [/tex]   (1)

Where:

[tex] \bar v [/tex]: is the average speed = 1477 m/s

R: is the gas constant = 8.31 J/(K*mol)                                                  

T. is the temperature =?

M: is the molar mass

First, let's find the molar mass:

[tex] M = \frac{m}{n} [/tex]

Where:

m: is the mass of the gas = 0.008 kg

n: is the number of moles = 2 mol

[tex] M = \frac{m}{n} = \frac{0.008 kg}{2 mol} = 0.004 kg/mol [/tex]

Hence, by solving equation (1) fot T we have:

[tex] T = \frac{\bar v^{2}*M}{3R} = \frac{(1477 m/s)^{2}*0.004 kg/mol}{3*8.31 J/(K*mol)} = 350.02 K [/tex]

Therefore, the temperature of the gas is 350.02 K.

I hope it helps you!            

a stone attached to 1m long string is moving with the speed of 5ms in a circle find the centripetal acceleration of the stone​

Answers

Answer:

The centripetal acceleration of the stone is 5 m/s²

Explanation:

The length of the string to which the stone is attached, r = 1 m

The speed with which the string is rotated, v = 5 m/s

The centripetal acceleration, [tex]a_c[/tex], is given as follows;

[tex]a_c = \dfrac{v^2}{r}[/tex]

Therefore, the centripetal acceleration of the stone found as follows;

[tex]a_c = \dfrac{(5 \ m/s)^2}{1 \ m} = 5 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The centripetal acceleration of the stone, [tex]a_c[/tex] = 5 m/s².

A and B are 0.200m apart in an electric field. If 800J of work are reuqired to move a 2.00 Columb charge from A to B, what is the electric field stregth?

Answers

Answer:

hello

Explanation:

hello dost timi kasto cha

Which are the products in the equation CH3SH + 4O2 → CO2 + SO2 +2H2O? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

ch3sh + 4O2 are the products

Ignore friction. A 20. Lb. Object was lifted to a height of 10 feet by a force of 30. Lb. (a) How much work (ft.Lb) is done by the force? (b) Find the change in potential energy (ft.Lb) of the object

Answers

a)
W = Fd
W = (30Lb)(10 ft)
W = 300ft.Lb

b)
work-energy theorem: W = ∆E
∆E = 300ft.Lb

(a) The work done by force in lb-ft is 300 lb-ft.

(b) The change in potential energy of the object is 200 lb-ft.

Work done by force

The work done by force in lb-ft is calculated as follows;

W = Fd

W = 30 x 10

W = 300 lb-ft

Change in potential energy

The change in potential energy of the object is calculated as follows;

ΔP.E = P.Ef - P.Ei

ΔP.E = 20 x 10 - 0 = 200 lb-ft

Learn more about work done here: https://brainly.com/question/8119756

#SPJ2

If the final ​velocity is 0. third equation of motion will be

Answers

Answer:

vf²=vi²+2a∆x

Explanation:

The third equation of motion gives the final velocity of an object under uniform acceleration given the distance traveled and an initial velocity: v 2 = v 0 2 + 2 a d . v^2=v_0^2+2ad. v2=v02+2ad. The graph of the motion of the object.

15millas a km alguien pliss para ahorita porfa lo sigo

Answers

Answer:

X = 24.135 kilometres

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Distance = 15 miles

To convert the value in miles to kilometers;

Conversion:

1 mile = 1.609 kilometres

15 miles = X kilometres

Cross-multiplying, we have;

X = 1.609 * 15

X = 24.135 kilometres

Two solid cubes have the same Mass but their edges are in the ratio of 4:1. What isthe ratio of their densities?​

Answers

Let m be the mass of both cubes. If the smaller cube has side length x, then its volume is x ³. The side lengths of the larger cube have length 4x, so the larger cube's volume is (4x)³ = 64x ³, or 64 times as large as the smaller cube.

The first cube has a density of m/x ³, while the larger one has a density of m/(64x ³) = 1/64 m/x ³, so the ratio of densities is (1/64):1, or 1:64 (larger cube to smaller cube).

. Four bars of metal A, B, C and Dare tested for magnetism. B attracts both A and C but not D. D does not attract A, B or C. A and C sometime attract one another and sometimes repel one another. What conclusion can you draw about? (a) Bar A (b) Bar B (c) Bar D​

Answers

Answer:

a. Bar A is a magnet

b. Bar B is a metal or magnetic material

c. Bar D is a non-magnetic material

Explanation:

a. Bar A

Since B attracts both A and C, it shows that A and C are both magnetic. So, it is either B and A are magnets or B and C are magnets or A and C are magnets. Also, since A and C sometime attract one another and sometimes repel one another, it means that they attract when their poles are opposite and repel when their poles are negative. This show that both A and C are magnets. Thus, A is a magnet.

b. Bar B

Since B is attracted to both A and C and we know that both A and C are magnets, it implies that B is a magnetic material. Since it does not repel either A or C.

c. Bar D

Since D does not attract A, B or C, D is a non-magnetic material. Since, only a magnetic material can be attracted to magnets and we have established that both A and C are magnets and that B is magnetic. Since D is not also attracted to B, it implies that D is thus non-magnetic.

A horse is running on a circular path with constant speed but its direction is changing at every point. It is

Answers

Answer:

accelerating.

Explanation:

A horse is running on a circular path with constant speed but its direction is changing at every point. Thus, it is accelerating.

GUYS COULD SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME?
PLEASE ASAP

Write a summary of how the eye works:

Answers

Answer:

Eye function renders you the sense of sight. They convert light into electrical signals. Afterwards, the brain deciphers these electrical signals into images. Properly working healthy eyes are able to perform the following functions.

Explanation:

a ball was changed vertically upwards with kinetic energy 200 joule what will be the total energy and Midway​

Answers

Answer:

Part 1; The total energy = Constant = 200 J

Part 2; Midway, the potential energy = The kinetic energy = 100 J

Explanation:

Part 1

According to the first law of thermodynamics, energy is neither created nor destroyed but changed from one form to another

The total (mechanical) energy = Potential energy + Kinetic energy = Constant

The kinetic energy given to the ball changed vertically up = 200 J

Potential energy = Mass, m × Gravity, g × Height, h

Given that the mass m of the ball and the acceleration due to gravity, g, remain the same, we have;

Potential energy ∝ The height of the ball

The potential energy at ground level = 0 J (Height , h = 0)

∴ The total (mechanical) energy = 0 J + 200 J = 200 J

At the maximum height, the ball momentarily stops, and the kinetic energy = 0 J

Therefore;

The potential energy of the ball at the maximum height, [tex]h_{max}[/tex], [tex]P.E._{max}[/tex] = 200 J

∴  [tex]P.E._{max}[/tex] = m·g·[tex]h_{max}[/tex] = 200 J

Part 2

At midway we have, the height, h = ([tex]h_{max}[/tex])/2

Therefore, [tex]P.E._{Midway}[/tex] = (m·g·([tex]h_{max}[/tex]))/2 = ([tex]P.E._{max}[/tex])/2 = (200 J)/2 = 100 J

The potential energy midway = 100 J

The  remaining 200 J - 100 J = 100 J is the kinetic energy remaining in the ball

The kinetic energy midway = 100 J

Therefore, the total energy midway = 100 J + 100 J = 200 J

How can a simulation study be used to learn about a planet we have never visited?
In a simulation study you imitate some conditions and characteristics of the real planet. The simulation can be used as a substitute for real data collected on the planet.
Simulation studies can be used for planets we have already visited.
In a simulation study you imitate as many conditions and characteristics as possible of the real thing, in this case the planet you have not visited. By simulating as many conditions as possible you can visualize what the planet might be like and learn things about it without actually visiting it.
Simulation studies cannot be used to learn about a planet we have never visited because we do not know anything about the planet.

Answers

Hi! I think the answer is C. as we have never visited the planet we can’t be 100% sure but we can have an idea of what the planet might me like. With experimenting with the simulation it can help you get an understanding or an idea of what the planet might be like exactly like option C. I hope this helped Goodluck :)

A simulation study that is used to learn about a planet by simulating as many conditions as possible, you can visualize what the planet might be like and learn things about it without actually visiting it. The correct option is c.

What is simulation?

A simulation is a method of simulating a process or change in the actual world to forecast future events or to explain past events and their causes. These days, simulations are frequently carried out using computers. Scientists use simulations to find answers and to test complicated systems.

A fire drill is used in this instance to get everyone ready for an impending event. In fire drills, the fire alarm is sounded even when there isn't actually a fire.

Therefore, the correct option is c.

To learn more about simulation, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/16359096

#SPJ2

A loaded truck collides with a car causing huge damage to the car. Which of the following is true about the collision? *

A. The force on the truck is greater than the force on the car
B. The force on the car is greater than the force on the truck
C. The force on the truck is the same in magnitude as the force on the car
D. During the collision the truck makes greater displacement than the car
E. During the collision the truck has greater acceleration than the car

Answers

The force on the truck is the same in magnitude as the force on the car.

The impulse experienced by an object during collision is directly proportional to the applied force and time of collision of the objects.

J = Ft

where;

J is the impulse experienced by the objectt is the time

The increase in the force applied to an object causes an increase in the impulse experienced by the object.

Also, according to Newton's third law of motion, the force exerted on the loaded truck and the car are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.

Thus, we can conclude that, the force on the truck is the same in magnitude as the force on the car.

Learn more about Newton's third law of motion here: https://brainly.com/question/25998091

22. In an experiment to determine the density of a soil using a density bottle, the following measuren were recorded. Mass of empty density bottle = 42.9g Mass of density bottle full of water = 66.1g Mass of density bottle with some soil = 67.2g Mass of density bottle with soil filled up with water = 82.0g Use the above data to determine the a) Mass of water that completely filled the bottle (2 b) Volume of water that completely filled the bottle​

Answers

Answer:1

Explanation:1

A car moving at 41.35 m/s hits a brick wall and stops in 0.140 s. What is the
acceleration of the car?

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration, a = 295.36 m/s²

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Final velocity = 41.35 m/s

Initial velocity = 0 m/s

Time = 0.140 seconds

To find the acceleration, we would use the first equation of motion;

V = U + at

Where;

V is the final velocity.

U is the initial velocity.

a is the acceleration.

t is the time measured in seconds.

Substituting into the equation, we have;

41.35 = 0 + a*0.140

41.35 - 0 = 0.140a

41.35 = 0.140a

Acceleration, a = 41.35/0.140

Acceleration, a = 295.36 m/s²

Make a super villain out of these resources

Answers

Answer:the super villain would have the ability to control electricity and could take any Metal object or weapons that anyone points at him because he is magnetic

Explanation:

If the force on a spring is 2 N and it stretched 0.5 m, what is the spring constant?
O A. 2 N/m
OB. 0.2 N/m
OC. 0.4 N/m
OD. 4 N/m

Answers

It solved by the Hooke's law states F=kx

answer is

0.4n/m

A sound frequency 100Hz and wavelength 3.34m is travelling through air, calculate the Velocity of sound in air.

Answers

Answer:

334m/s

Explanation:

If you take the data you gave and insert it into the equation f=v/λ the frequency would come out to be 3.34m

334 m/s is  the Velocity of sound in air.

What is the velocity of a wave?

Wave velocity in common usage refers to speed, although, properly, velocity implies both speed and direction.

The velocity of a wave is equal to the product of its wavelength and frequency (number of vibrations per second) and is independent of its intensity.

Mathematically , v=fλ

According to the question,

Sound frequency (f)  = 100Hz

Wavelength (λ)= 3.34m

Computing the values in the formula,

v=fλ

v = 100Hz x 3.34m

v= 334m/s

Therefore,

Velocity of sound in air is 334 m/s.

Learn more about  velocity of a wave here:

https://brainly.com/question/1292129

#SPJ2

During the collision of a big truck with a small passenger carGroup of answer choicesthe force from the truck on the car is always much bigger than the force from the car on the truck.the force from the truck on the car may be smaller than, greater than, or equal to the force from the car on the truck.the force from the truck on the car is always much smaller than the force from the car on the truck.the force from the truck on the car is always equal to the force from the car on the truc

Answers

Answer:

The force from the truck on the car is always equal to the force from the car on the truck.

Explanation:

According to Newton's third law; action and reaction are equal and opposite. Hence, when the big truck and small passenger car are involved in a collision, we expect that the force from the truck on the car is always equal to the force from the car on the truck. The forces on the car and the truck are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.

This follows directly from Newton's third law of motion hence the answer above.

Other Questions
NEED NOW PLEASE....... Find the missing fraction __ -3/4=2/3 Determine whether each expression was simplified correctly. one of the same side exterior angles of two parallel lines is 20 degrees less than the other same side exterior angle find the measures of the two angles (pls help i will give 25 points) What changes took place in the 16th and 17th centuries that led to the Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries At the bakery shop, each baker works at his or her own speed, making the samenumber of cakes each day. Marissa makes 28 cakes in 2 weeks, Carlos makes 60cakes in 20 days, and Shelby makes 5 cakes in 2 days.When the shop owner graphs the relationship between the number of cakesmade and days, who has the steepest graph? Explain. You read about a proposed amendment to require all students to remain in high school until they are able topase all required courses. You argue that it will not become an amendment Based on Amendments 11 to 27,why would you argue that it will NOT become an amendment?A It will not pass because amendments only change voting rights and taxes,B. It will not pass because amendments only affect people over 18 years old,C. It will not pass because most proposed amendments do not passD It will not pass because proposing amendments is no longer allowed Sally can paint a room in 4 hours while it takes Steve 7 hours to paint the same room. How long would it take them to paint the room if they worked together? Rewrite the following sentence:I'm happy to help you with your problems (mind) Can I get some help im not understanding this thing Which is the best example of a down payment?A. Margo leases an apartment and pays $500 cash as a security deposit when she moves in.B. Robby pays 10 percent cash up front and gets a loan for theremaining 90 percent of the cost of a condominium.C. Billy orders a piano, pays half the cost up front, and has to pay the other half when the piano is delivered.D. Jan signs a cell phone plan that includes a little of the cost of her new phone as part of her bill every month. Maria has already written Two-fifths of her 1,000 word essay. If she continues writing at the same pace of 6One-half words per minute, which expression shows the amount of time it will take her to write the rest of the essay?1000 times two-fifths times 13/ 2 1000 times two-fifths divided by 13/ 21000 times three-fifths times 13 / 2 1000 times three-fifths divided by 13/2 The seasonal product team needs a vendor who can quickly adjust to changes in product demand. The planning team has sent over a table comparing how the four available vendors have been performing. Can you identify which vendor to recommend?. A scientist counted 3,921 total eggs in49 sea turtle nests. Each nest had aboutthe same number of eggs. Which is thebest estimate of the number of eggsshe counted in each eggs? Replace * with a monomial in such a way, that the trinomial becomes a perfectsquare.*+12x+1 The crow ate all of the cherries on her tree in passive voice The length of the opposite side of a right triangle is 2cm longer than the length of the adjacent side. The hypotenuse is 4cm longer than the adjacent side. Use a quadratic equation to determine the perimeter of the triangle. PLEASE HELP please help me on this question plizzzzwhat is the green colouring matter found in plants called Two horizontal curves on a bobsled run are banked at the same angle, but one has twice the radius of the other. The safe speed (no friction needed to stay on the run) for the smaller radius curve is v. What is the safe speed on the larger radius curve?A) v/2B) v / 2C) 2vD) v2I shall answer it here so this can help other students outFirst, FN = mg/cosOn a banked curve, FNx is the only acceleration forceFNx = mv^2/rFNx = FNsinmg/cos * sin = mv^2/rcancel out the mass (m) and sin*1/cos is tangtan = v^2/rrgtan = v^2(rgtan) = v (this is the velocity for the smaller radius.)call larger radius velocity Xfor larger radius, it becomes 2r, so (2rgtan) = Xunderstand you can do xy = x * y(rgtan) * 2 = X ((rgtan) = v)v * 2 = X (where X is velocity with larger radius) Cells that do not have a nuclear membrane are called