what are electron configurations?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In atomic physics and quantum chemistry , the electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule (or other physical structure) in atomic or molecular orbitals. For example, the electron configuration of the neon atom is 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6, using the notation explained below.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

To calculate an electron configuration, divide the periodic table into sections to represent the atomic orbitals, the regions where electrons are contained. Groups one and two are the s-block, three through 12 represent the d-block, 13 to 18 are the p-block and the two rows at the bottom are the f-block.

Explanation:

In atomic physics and quantum chemistry, the electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals. For example, the electron configuration of the neon atom is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶, using the notation explained below.


Related Questions

Combustion of a hydrocarbon, X, is given by the equation: 2 X + 5 O2 (g) --> 4 CO2 (g) + 6 H2O (g) ∆H = -75.0 kJ Use this information and the standard enthalpies of formation listed in the text or elsewhere, to determine the standard enthalpy of formation of the hydrocarbon, X.

Answers

Answer:

Hof(X) = - 1474.9 KJ/mol

Explanation:

The reaction equation given to us is:

2 X + 5 O2 (g) --> 4 CO2 (g) + 6 H2O (g) ∆H = -75.0 kJ

Now, the equation for the standard enthalpy of formation of the reaction is written as follows:

ΔH = 4*Hof(CO2(g)) + 6*Hof(H2O(g)) - 2*Hof(X) - 5*Hof(O2(g))

where,

ΔH = - 75 KJ

Hof(CO2(g)) = Standard Heat of Formation of CO2(g) = -393.5 KJ/mol

Hof(H2O(g)) = Standard Heat of Formation of H2O(g) = -241.8 KJ/mol

Hof(X) = Standard Heat of Formation of X = ?

Hof(O2(g)) = Standard Heat of Formation of O2(g) = 0 KJ/mol

Therefore,

-75 KJ = (4)(-393.5 KJ/mol)+ (6)(-241.8 KJ/mol) - (2)(Hof (X)) - (5)(0 KJ/mol)

- 75 KJ + 3024.8 KJ = - (2)(Hof(X))

Hof(X) = -2949.8 KJ/2 mol

Hof(X) = - 1474.9 KJ/mol

To which family on the Periodic Table does this Bohr Model belong?

Answers

Answer:

As the valance shell have 7 valance electrons .

It belongs to halogen family (group 17).

In the rock cycle, where is the energy being released?



Group of answer choices

magma

magma to igneous

igneous to sedimentary

sedimentary to metamorphic

There's a picture of the rock cycle just so you know :)

Answers

Answer:

the two major sources of energy for the rock cycle are also shown; the sun provides energy for surface processes such as weathering, erosion, and transport, and the Earth's internal heat provides energy for processes like subduction, melting, and metamorphism.

A driver wants to drive at a constant speed so he uses his cruise control. He wants the forces acting on him to be ___.
Group of answer choices
unbalanced

small

large

balanced

Answers

Answer:

balanced

Explanation:

A driver wants to drive at a constant speed so he uses his cruise control. He wants the forces acting on him to be balanced. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is Cruise control?

Cruise control may be defined as a type of system that significantly controls the speed of a motor vehicle automatically. It maintains the speed of the vehicle constant without the use of the accelerator pedal once you selected a specific speed.

The speed of the vehicle must remain constant during the course of time. This is possible when the force acting on the driver must be in a balanced state. Otherwise, it will be difficult for the driver to sustain the same speed for a long time.

Therefore, a driver wants to drive at a constant speed so he uses his cruise control. He wants the forces acting on him to be balanced. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

To learn more about Cruise control, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/10821585

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what are two transition metals that start with the letter R​

Answers

Answer:

Ruthenium and Rhodium

Explanation:

A combustion reaction occurs between one molecule of methane (CHa) and two molecules of oxygen (O2).
How many atoms of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen make up the products for this combustion reaction?
O A) 1 carbon, 1 hydrogen, and 1 oxygen
O B) 1 carbon, 1 hydrogen, and 2 oxygen
O C) 1 carbon, 4 hydrogen, and 2 oxygen
OD) 1 carbon, 4 hydrogen, and 4 oxygen

Answers

The total number of atoms make up the products :

D) 1 carbon, 4 hydrogen, and 4 oxygen

Further explanation

Complete combustion of Hydrocarbons with Oxygen will produce CO₂ and H₂O compounds.

If O₂ is insufficient there will be incomplete combustion produced by CO and H and O

Hydrocarbon combustion reactions (especially alkanes)

For combustion of methane (CH₄) and two molecules of oxygen (O₂).

[tex]\tt CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O[/tex]

The number of atoms make up the products

CO₂ : 1 carbon, 2 oxygen

2H₂O : 4 hydrogen , 2 oxygen

The total number of atoms make up the products :

D) 1 carbon, 4 hydrogen, and 4 oxygen

Combustion Reaction:

Combustion is a chemical process in which a substance reacts rapidly with oxygen and gives off heat.

Combustion of Hydrocarbons with Oxygen will produce CO₂ and H₂O compounds.

If O₂ is insufficient there will be incomplete combustion produced by CO and H and OFor combustion of methane (CH₄) and two molecules of oxygen (O₂).The number of atoms make up the products:

CO₂ : 1 carbon, 2 oxygen

2H₂O : 4 hydrogen , 2 oxygen

Thus, the correct option is D.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/15246277

The nucleus of an atom consists of:
a. lons & isotopes
b. Electrons & neutrons
c. Protons & neutrons
d. All of the above.

Answers

Answer:

the nucleus of an atom consistens of protons and neutrons

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Answers

Answer:

The density of ice ice is lesser than that of water that's why ice floats on water. So hence, the answer is C

Answer:

Less than that of water

Explanation:

This explains why icebergs float on water. If it was greater than that of water icebergs would sink.

If this helped please consider marking me as brainliest.

PLEASE HELP ME IMPORTANT

Answers

answer:

i would try B
B hopes this helps!!!

Answer this please need help right now

Objects
1. Plastic Bottle
2. Plastic Bottle​

Answers

Further explanation

Potential energy : energy obtained due to height or position (the force of gravity)

 PE = mhg

g = acceleration due to gravity  (m/s²)

h = height (m)

m = mass (kg)

1. Known

m = 0.5 kg

h = 1 m

g = 9.8 m/s²

then :

[tex]\tt PE=0.5\times 1\times 9.8=4.9~J[/tex]

Kinetic energy is the energy gained by an object's motion

KE = 1/2 mv²

2. To find KE, the required data are the mass and velocity

in this table, you do not display the velocity

Which of the following statements is true about neutrons? *

a)They have a neutral charge and are found in an atom's nuclues
b)They have a negative charge and are found in an atom's nucleus
c)They have a positive charge and are found in the orbitals of an atom
d)They have a neutral charge and are found in the orbitals of an atom

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Neutron, neutral subatomic particle that is a constituent of every atomic nucleus except ordinary hydrogen. It has no electric charge and a rest mass equal to 1.67493 × 10−27 kg—marginally greater than that of the proton but nearly 1,839 times greater than that of the electron.

Help
I think that is C ?​

Answers

You are correct I took the test

What type of solid contains particles that are jumbled and form no particular
pattern?
A. Crystalline
B. High-pressure
C. High-viscosity
D. Amorphous

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Amorphous

Answer:D

Explanation:

took the apec test

The three main types of RNA are ____________________, _____________________, and ______________.

Answers

Answer:

There are three main types of RNA: messenger RNA, ribosomal RNA, and transfer RNA.

Explanation:

Messenger RNA (mRNA), Ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and Transfer RNA (tRNA).

The type of igneous rock which has a large number of cavities
formed by gases escaping from the molten rock is called

Answers

The answer would be scoria I believe

1 teaspoon is Benefiber is added to 1 1/2 cups of water. Which of the following correctly describes what is formed?
O A. The chemical reaction between water and Benefiber allows one substance to dissolve in the other.
B. Water and Benefiber combine to form a precipitate.
o C. Benefiber is the solute in the solution that is formed.
D. Water is the solution in the solvent that is formed.

Answers

Explanation:

(A) Manganese salts give a grey borax bead test in reducing flame.

(B) From a mixed precipitate of AgCl and AgI, ammonia solution dissolves only AgCl due to the formation of [Ag(NH

3

)

2

]Cl.

(C) Ferric ions give a prussian blue precipitate on adding potassium ferrocyanide solution (D). On boiling the solution having K

+

, Ca

2+

, and HCO

3

ions, we does not get a precipitate of K

2

Ca(CO

3

)

2

"Given a block of frozen salt water, how could you separate
pure water from the salt using only a fire & stove? Please be
as specific as you can by mentioning PHASE CHANGES.

Answers

Answer: You could put the frozen block of ice on the stove and let it melt and eventually boil out leaving the salt behind

Explanation:

The atoms of a solid aluminum can are close together, vibrating in a rigid structure. if the can is warmed up on a hot plate,

Answers

Answer:the atoms of a solid aluminium can are close together vibrating in a rigid structure if the can is warmed up on a hot plate

Explanation:


1. A substance has a mass of 5.55 g and a volume of 3.00 cm”. Determine the density of this
substance and then use Table Sto identify the substance.
I need help please

Answers

Answer:

1.85 g per cm^3

The substance is Beryllium(if it is a single element, and not a compound)

Explanation:

Carbohydrates are like identification badges. Cells that have different membrane carbohydrates do different ________________. The immune system uses the carbohydrates to _____________________ that your cells belong to ________ and are not ______________________, ____________________, or other foreign cells..

Answers

Answer:

Ansmure two

ismirgonewart

are you

and de band

what is true beauty and the best

Explanation:

itu diatas jawaban nya

i neeeed helllllpppppss

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 4 g/cm cube

Answer:

4g/cm cube is answer of this question

I hope it helped.

Reason. p=m/v

p=20 g/5cm cube

=4g/cm3

An atomic model shows 19 protons, 20 neutrons, and 19 electrons. What is the mass number of the atom?
A. 39
B. 20
C. 58
D. 19

Answers

Answer:

A. 39

Explanation:

Mass number= #protons + #neutrons

19+20= 39

Taking into account the definition of mass number, the correct option is the option A: the atomic mass of the atom is 39.

First of all, all atoms are made up of subatomic particles: protons and neutrons, which are part of their nucleus, and electrons, which revolve around them. Protons are positively charged, neutrons are neutrally charged, and electrons are negatively charged (electrons).

On the other hand, the mass number tells us the total number of particles in the nucleus. That is, the mass number is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons in the atomic nucleus:

Mass number = (number of protons) + (number of neutrons)

It is represented by the letter A.

In this case:

number of protons= 19number of neutrons= 20

So:

Mass number = 19 + 20

Solving:

Mass number= 39

In summary, the correct option is the option A: the atomic mass of the atom is 39.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/11837355?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/1758023

Based on the article “Will the real atomic model please stand up?,” why did J.J. Thomson experiment with cathode ray tubes?

A. to specifically identify the nucleus as a separate part of an atom
B. to determine that electric beams in cathode ray tubes were actually made of particles
C. to prove John Dalton and Democritus wrong
D. to determine the exact energy output of cathode ray tubes

Answers

Answer:

B. to determine that electric beams in cathode ray tubes were actually made of particles

Explanation:

Answer:

B. to determine that electric beams in cathode ray tubes were actually made of particles

Explanation:

edg 2020

This gas is found in the stratosphere where it helps protect us from UV radiation.
A) ozone.
B) oxygen.
C) nitrogen.
D) carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

A.Ozone

Explanation:

Does the number of molecules change when a substance changes state?

Answers

Answer:

Molecules do't break up and reform when a substance boils and cools. Particles stay the same size and shape during state changes.

Explanation:

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How many atoms are present in 3 moles of chromium?

O 52.0 atoms
O 6.02 x 1023 atoms
O 1.80 x 1023 atoms
O 1.80 x 1024 atoms

Answers

Answer:

1.80 x 10^24 atoms

Explanation:

3moles × 6.022×10^23 atoms/mole

“Chemistry is the study of all substances. Chemistry is everywhere” you think this is a good enough answer for a test about “what is chemistry?

Answers

Answer:

Try to make it more detailed "Chemistry is the study of all substances" is an amazing start. Can you give some examples of chemistry? Try to make a small paragraph.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Chemistry, the science that deals with the properties, composition, and structure of substances (defined as elements and compounds), the transformations they undergo, and the energy that is released or absorbed during these processes.

This is a more detailed answer...

Suleman a program is TV wacthing
Please correct me i will rate your answers ​
A; suleman is wacthing tv program
B;suleman is wacthing program tv
C; or no answer

Answers

Answer: A) Suleman is watching tv program

a like the guy said above me

Who uses petroleum and for what purpose?

Answers

Answer:

today, petroleum is mostly used as a source of energy, being rich in combustible carbon in the production of electricity or running some sorts of heat engines. ... Raw petroleum (also known as crude oil) is used in three major ways: Transportation, Electricity Generation, and Material Production.

Explanation:

hope it helps!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

We use petroleum and it is the largest U.S energy source
We use petroleum to propel vehicles and to heat buildings

how to know that something is a basic oxide or acedic oxides?
plz help ​

Answers

Explanation:

General Rules. In general, the electropositive character of the oxide's central atom will determne whether the oxide will be acidic or basic. The more electropositive the central atom the more basic the oxide. The more electronegative the central atom, the more acidic the oxide.

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