Two isotopes of carbon, carbon-12 and carbon-13, have masses of 1.993 10^-26 kg and 2.159 10^-26 kg, respectively. These two isotopes are singly ionized ( e) and each is given a speed of 7.50 10^5 m/s. The ions then enter the bending region of a mass spectrometer where the magnetic field is 0.9000 T.

Required:
Determine the spatial separation between the two isotopes after they have traveled through a half-circle.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.0174  m

Explanation:

Given that:

mass of carbon 12 [tex]m_{c \ 12} = 1.993 \times 10^{-26} \ kg[/tex]

mass of carbon 13 [tex]m_{c \ 13} = 2.159 \times 10^{-26} \ kg[/tex]

Speed V = [tex]7.50 \times 10^ 5 \ m/s[/tex]

[tex]q = 1.6 \times 10^{-19 } \ C[/tex]

B = 0.9000 T

[tex]R_1 = \dfrac{ m_{c \ 12} \ v}{ qB}[/tex]

[tex]R_1 = \dfrac{ 1.993 \times 10^{-26} \ 7.50 \times 10^5}{ 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 0.90000}[/tex]

[tex]R_1 =0.1038 \ m[/tex]

[tex]R_2 = \dfrac{ m_{c \ 13} \ v}{ qB}[/tex]

[tex]R_2= \dfrac{2.159 \times 10^{-26} \ 7.50 \times 10^5}{ 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 0.90000}[/tex]

[tex]R_2 = 0.1125 \ m[/tex]

The spatial separation (D) = [tex]2R_2 - 2R_1[/tex]

[tex]D = 2(0.1125 \ m) - 2(0.1038 \ m)[/tex]

D = 0.0174  m


Related Questions

If the wrench is initially displaced 0.400 rad from its equilibrium position, what is the angular speed of the wrench as it passes through the equilibrium position

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

1.80 kg monkey wrench is pivoted 0.250 m from its center of mass and allowed to swing as a physical pendulum. the period for small angle oscillations is 0.940 s.

a) what is the moment of inertia of the wrench about an axis through the pivot?

b) If the wrench is initially displaced 0.400 rad from its equilibrium position, what is the angular speed of the wrench as it passes through the equilibrium position

Answer:

a) the moment of inertia of the wrench about an axis through the pivot is 0.0987 Kg.m²

b) the angular speed of the wrench as it passes through the equilibrium position is 2.6559 rad/s

Explanation:

Given that

mass m = 1.80 kg

L or d = 0.250 m

period T = 0.940 sec

g = 9.8

a)

we take a look at the expression for the moment of inertia

I = T²mgL / 4π²

we substitute

I = ((0.940)² × 1.80 × 9.8 × 0.250) / 4 × π²

I = 3.896676 / 4 × π²

I = 0.0987 Kg.m²

Therefore the moment of inertia of the wrench about an axis through the pivot is 0.0987 Kg.m²

b)

If the wrench is initially displaced 0.400 rad from its equilibrium position,

the angular speed of the wrench as it passes through the equilibrium position = ?

Using conservation of energy;

mg × d × ( 1 - cos∅) = 1/2×I×w²

we substitute

1.80 × 9.8 × 0.250 × ( 1 - cos(0.400 rad)) =  1/2 × 0.0987  × w²

4.41 × ( 1 - 0.921060994 ) = 0.04935 × w²

0.000441 = 0.04935w²

w² = 0.3481 / 0.04935

w² = 7.0536

w = √7.0536

w = 2.6559 rad/s

Therefore, the angular speed of the wrench as it passes through the equilibrium position is 2.6559 rad/s

Which observation is the best evidence that some colors of visible light are
being absorbed in this photo?
A. The man's head is distorted under the water.
B. The top of the man's head appears disconnected.
C. The shape of the man's arm is clearly seen underwater.
D. The snorkel in the man's mouth appears yellow.

Answers

Answer:

D-The snorkel in the mans mouth appears yellow

Explanation:

Answer D is the only example related visible light being absorbed.

When Pluto was classified as a planet it was known as a oddball planet why? Why is it less if an oddball now?

Answers

Answer:

a strange world that has baffled scientists ever since it was discovered in 1930. It is not the large gas giant that one might expect to find in the outer reaches of the solar system.

Explanation:

Explanation

A small glass bead has been charged to 8.0 nC (nano-Coulombs). What is the magnitude of the electric field 2.0 m from the center of the bead

Answers

Given :

Charge on glass bead, Q = 8 nC .

To Find :

The magnitude of the electric field 2.0 m from the center of the bead.

Solution :

Electric field at position r is given by :

[tex]E = \dfrac{kQ}{r^2}\\\\E = \dfrac{9\times 10^9\times 8\times 10^{-9}}{2^2}\\\\E = 18\ N/C[/tex]

Therefore, the magnitude of the electric field 2.0 m from the center of the bead is 18 N/C .

A soccer has been kicked as far as it can get with an initial momentum of 153 kg*m/s and the
ball weights 1.8 kg. What is the velocity of the ball?

Answers

Answer:

85 m/s

Explanation:

The formula for momentum is product of weight and velocity

p=mv  where m is mass and v is velocity

Given that;

Momentum = 153 kg*m/s

Weight = 1.8 kg

Velocity = ?

p=mv

153 = 1.8 * v

153/1.8 = v

85 m/s

Henry is researching the efficacy of a new drug for treating agoraphobia (fear of public places). His assistant, who is unaware of the study’s purpose, randomly assigns half of his 200 subjects a 30 day supply of the drug (Fearnot) and the other half a 30 day supply of a placebo (i.e., sugar pill). A month later the subjects are given a questionnaire to rate their fear of being in public. Henry finds that there is no difference between the two groups in their level of fear. How many subjects participated in this study?

Answers

Uvuvy u uh oh iyvuvu

1. Each of four boys were given
some marbles.
have
day.
punc
exan
class
Joe: sixth multiple of eight
Khal: quarter of a gross
mar
Tate: 4 dozen
Tevin: one score plus a dozen
Which two boys r3eceived the same
number of marbles?
A. Joe and Tate
B. Joe and Khal
C. Tate and Tevin
D. Joe and Tevin​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A because

from tate 4 dozen is 48 and from joe the sixth multiple of eight is 48

Jane climbs the stairs to the first floor all by herself in a certain time. If the next time she rides the elevator to the first floor then which of the following statements is true?

The work done in both cases are different
the time taken in both cases is the same
the power in both cases is the same.
the work done in both cases is the same.

Answers

Answer:

the power in both cases is the same.

Explanation:

hope helps you

thanksss

Which hormone is released by the pancreas to reduce blood glucose levels?
Glucagon
Insulin
Glycogen

Answers

Answer:

Insulin.

Explanation:

The most important hormone that the pancreas produces is insulin. Insulin is released by the 'beta cells' in the islets of Langerhans in response to food. Its role is to lower glucose levels in the bloodstream and promote the storage of glucose in fat, muscle, liver and other body tissues.

John is conducting an experiment that involves melting ice cubes. Which of the following is most important for John to collect reliable data?
A.The outcome needs to be controlled.

B.An unbiased observer must witness the experiment.

C.Technology needs to be used to determine the results.

D.Only one variable should be tested during the experiment.

Answers

Answer:

Hmmmm

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Please help with a simple Physics question!
Regions of compression and rarefaction help define ______.

a. electromagnetic waves
b. longitudinal waves, but not transverse waves
c. transverse waves, but not longitudinal waves
d. all mechanical waves

SERIOUS ANSWERS PLEASE, THANK YOU AND GOD BLESS

Answers

Compression- a region in a longitudinal (sound) wave where the particles are closest together. Rarefaction- a region in a longitudinal (sound) wave where the particles are furthest apart. Wave motion and particles.

Answer is B.

Once again, move the balloon to the right and let it go. Note how fast the balloon moves. Next, brush the balloon against the entire sweater. Allow all the electrons to transfer. Again, move the balloon all the way to the right, let it go, and note how fast it moves. Is there a difference in how fast the balloon moves when the balloon has more electrons and the sweater has fewer electrons?

Answers

Answer:

Yes. The balloon moves faster when it has more electrons and the sweater has fewer electrons

Explanation:

From Plato. Hope this helps!

Answer:

Yes. The balloon moves faster when it has more electrons and the sweater has fewer electrons

Explanation:

Edmentum

A 845kg dragster (very fast car) accelerates from 2m/s to 30m/s in 0.9s. Determine the average force exerted on the dragster.
Plis I need help

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Just use the Force formula.

F = M . A

Acceleration Formula

A = V - Vo / Time

So...

F = 845 . (30 - 2 / 0.9)

F = 845 . 20

F = 16900 N

look at the diagram below

Which statement is correct about Ray 1?

Answers

I believe it’s 1 aka A part of it is reflected as Ray 2

A 3.50-g bullet has a muzzle velocity of 250 m/s when fired by a rifle with a weight of 25.0 N. (a) Determine the recoil speed of the rifle. m/s (b) If a marksman with a weight of 650 N holds the rifle firmly against his shoulder, determine the recoil speed of the shooter and rifle.

Answers

Answer:

(a) 0.343 m/s

(b) 0.012 m/s

Explanation:

(a) From the question above,

MV = mv............................... Equation 1

Where M = mass of the rifle, V = recoiling speed of the rifle, m = mass of the bullet, v = velocity of the bullet.

make V the subject of the equation

V = mv/M........................... Equation 2

Given: m = 3.5 g = 0.0035 kg, v = 250 m/s, M = 25 N = 25/9.8 = 2.55 kg.

Substitute into equation 2

V = (0.0035×250)/2.55

V = 0.343 m/s.

(b) Similarly,

(M'+M)V' = mv....................... Equation 3

Where M' = mass of the marksman, V' = recoiling speed of the shooter and rifle

make V' the subject of the equation

V' = mv/(M'+M)................... Equation 4

Given: m = 3.5 g = 0.0035 kg, v = 250 m/s, M = 25 N = 25/9.8 = 2.55 kg, M' = 650 N = 650/9.8 = 66.33 N

Substitute into equation 4

V' = (0.0035×250)/(66.33+2.55)

V' = 0.8125/68.88

V' = 0.012 m/s

The recoil velocity can be obtained using the principle of conservation of linear momentum.

Using the principle of conservation of linear momentum;

momentum before collision = momentum after collision

Mass of the bullet = 3.50-g or 0.0035 Kg

Mass of the rifle = 2.5 Kg

Where;

M1 = mass of rifle

M2 = mass of bullet

u1 =initial velocity of rife

u2 = initial velocity of the bullet

(2.5 × 0) + (0.0035 × 250) = (0.0035 × 0) + (2.5 × v)

0.875 = 2.5 v

v = 0.35 m/s

For the shooter and the rifle;

(67.5 × 0) + (0.0035 × 250) =  (0.0035 × 0) + (67.5 × v)

0.875 = 67.5 × v

v = 0.013 m/s

Learn more about momentum: https://brainly.com/question/904448

According to Coulomb's Law, how does distance affect the electric force?
A. The electric force only acts on objects that are in contact with
each other.
B. Only in charging by induction can the electric force act at a
distance.
C. Electric force gets stronger as charges get closer together and
gets weaker as charges move farther apart.
D. The electric force is zero if the objects are more than several
centimeters apart.

Answers

Answer:

C option is right.

Explanation:

According to columb's law

F ∝ 1/r²

so as r means distance between charges decrease force F increase and vice versa.

C is the correct answer

The student wants to collect data to determine the work done by the force due to gravity on the object as it falls. Which of the following lists contains the fewest number of measuring devices, in addition to the motion detector, that the student can use?
A - spring scale
B - spring scale and meterstick
C - stopwatch and meterstick
D - spring scale, meterstick, and stopwatch

Answers

Answer:

B - spring scale and meterstick

Explanation:

The work done by the force of gravity as the object falls is equal to the potential energy of the object.

We know that the gravitational potential energy(PE) of an object is obtained by;

PE =mgΔh

Where;

m = mass of the object

g = acceleration due to gravity

h= height of the object

The spring scale is needed to measure the mass of the object while the meterstick measures the Δh in meters.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

w= fd

f: spring scale

d: meterstick

Drop a comment if you have any questions! :)

The asteroid Icarus orbits the sun like other planets. Its period is about 410 days. What is its mean distance from the sun

Answers

Answer:

Mean distance = 1.61 x 10^8 km

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Orbital period for Icarus, T2 = 410 days

To find the mean distance of Icarus, we would use Kepler's third law of motion.

According to Kepler's third law of planetary motion, the square of any planetary body's orbital period (P) is directly proportional to the cube of its orbit's semi-major axis.

Mathematically, it is given by the formula;

[tex] (\frac {T_{1}}{T_{2}})^2 = (\frac {r_{1}}{r_{2}})^3 [/tex]

Where;

T1 & T2 is the orbital period of a planetary object.

r1 & r2 is the mean distance of a planetary object.

Also, we know that the orbital period for earth, T1 = 365 days

Mean distance of earth = 1.49x10^8 km

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] (\frac {365}{410})^2 = (\frac {1.49x10^{8}}{r_{2}})^3 [/tex]

[tex] (\frac {365}{410}})^2 = (\frac {1.49x10^{8}}{r_{2}})^3 [/tex]

[tex] (0.8902)^2 = (\frac {1.49x10^{8}}{r_{2}})^3 [/tex]

[tex] (0.7925) = (\frac {1.49x10^{8}}{r_{2}})^3 [/tex]

Cross-multiplying, we have;

[tex] (r_{2})^3 = \frac {1.49x10^{8}}{0.7925} [/tex]

Taking the cube root of both sides;

[tex] r_{2} = 1.61 * 10^8 km[/tex]

A child pulls a wagon at a constant velocity of 4.0 m/s for 4.0 minutes along a level sidewalk. The child does this applying a 22 N force to the wagon handle, which is inclined at 35 ° to the sidewalk as shown below. How much work does the child do on the wagon ?
288 k J
8.7 kJ
17.3 kJ
2.3 kJ

Answers

Answer:

288kj

Explanation:

An object on the end of a spring with spring constant k moves in simple harmonic motion with amplitude A and frequency f. Which of the following is a possible expression for the kinetic energy of the object as a function of time t?

a. kA^2sin^(2πft)
b. 1/2kA^2cos^2(2πft)
c. 1/2kA sin(2πft)
d. kAcos(2πft)
e. 1/2kAsin(2πft)

Answers

The expression for the kinetic energy of the object as a function of time, t is [tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2} k A^2 \ cos^2 \ (2\pi ft)[/tex].

The general wave equation is given as;

[tex]x = A \ cso(\omega t)\\\\x = A \ cos(2 \pi ft)[/tex]

Apply the principle of conservation of energy, the kinetic energy of a particle in such motion is given as;

[tex]K.E = U_x\\\\K.E = \frac{1}{2} kx^2[/tex]

Substitute the value of x into the kinetic energy equation

[tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2} kx^2\\\\K.E = \frac{1}{2} k ( A \ cos (2\pi ft)^2\\\\K.E = \frac{1}{2} k A^2 \ cos^2 \ (2\pi ft)[/tex]

Thus, the expression for the kinetic energy of the object as a function of time, t is [tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2} k A^2 \ cos^2 \ (2\pi ft)[/tex].

Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/13736293

A man walks 10 km north, turns around and walks 5 km south. What displacement did the man walk?

A. 10km S
B. 5km N
C. 15km N
D. 5km S

Answers

Answer:

The total displacement is 5 km North (answer B)

Explanation:

Recall that displacement is defined by the vector formula:

Displacement = Final position - initial position

Which corresponds to a vector with its tail at the starting point, and the arrow at the final position. This gives a vector pointing North, and of length 5 km.

This agrees with answer labeled B.

58) Two balls, A and B are simultaneously projected from the top
of a building at 10 mis upwards & 20 m/s downwards respectively. Find
out the separation btwn them 3 sec after projection.

Answers

Answer:

90 m

Explanation:

For ball A::

The equation of a ball moving upwards is given by the formula:

s = ut - (1/2)gt²

where u is the initial velocity, t is the time covered, g is the acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s² and s is the distance travelled.

Given that:

u = 10 m/s, t = 3 sec, g = 10 m/s², hence:

s = (10 * 3) - (1/2) * 10 * 3²

s = 30 - 45

s = -15 m

The negative sign means the object travels in the opposite direction. Hence s = 15 m

For ball B::

The equation of a ball falling downwards is given by the formula:

s = ut + (1/2)gt²

Given that:

u = 10 m/s, t = 3 sec, g = 10 m/s², hence:

s = (10 * 3) + (1/2) * 10 * 3²

s = 30 + 45

s = 75 m

Hence the separation between the two balls after 3 sec of projection = 15 m + 75 m = 90 m

When you mix two substances, the heat gained by one substance is equalto the heat lost by the other substance. Suppose you place 125 g of aluminum ina calorimeter with 1,000 g of water. The water changes temperature by 2 °C andthe aluminum changes temperature by â74.95 °C.

Required:
a. Water has a known specific heat capacity of 4.184 J/g °C. Usethe specific heat equation to find out how much heat energy the watergained (q).
b. Assume that the heat energy gained by the water is equal to the heat energy lost by the aluminum. Use the specific heat equation to solve for the specific heat of aluminum. (Hint: Because heat energy is lost, the value of q is negative.)

Answers

Answer:

A) 8,368 J

B) 0.893 J/gºC

Explanation:

A)

The heat gained by the water can be obtained solving the following equation:

       [tex]q_{g} = c_{w} * m * \Delta T (1)[/tex]

where cw = specific heat of water = 4.184 J/gºCm= mass of water = 1,000 gΔT = 2ºC Replacing these values in (1) we get:

       [tex]q_{g} = c_{w} * m * \Delta T = 4.184 J/gºC*1,000 g* 2ºC = 8,368 J (2)[/tex]

B)

Assuming that the heat energy gained by the water is equal to the one lost by the aluminum, we can use the same equation, taking into account that the energy is lost by the aluminum, so the sign is negative:  -8,368 J.Replacing by the mass of aluminum (125 g), and the change in temperature (-74.95ºC), in (1), we can solve for the specific heat of aluminum, as follows:

       [tex]q_{l} = c_{Al} * m_{Al} * \Delta T (3)[/tex]

⇒    [tex]-8,368 J = c_{Al}* 125 g * (-74.95ºC) (4)[/tex]

       [tex]c_{Al} = \frac{-8,368J}{125g*(-74.95ºC} = 0.893 J/gºC (5)[/tex]

Answer:

A: the heat gained is 8368 J (8.368 KJ)

B: 0.893 J/g°C

Explanation:

A:

q = ?

m = 1000 g

C = 4.184 J/g°C

△T = 2°C

q = mc△T

q = (1000g) (4.184 J/g °C) (2 °C)

q = 8368 J

B:

q = mc△T

---------------

△T    △T

c = q / m△T

c = - 8368 J / (125 g) (-74.95 °C)

c = 0.893 J/g°C

a uniform rod is hung at onen end and is partially submerged in water. If the density of the rod is 5/9 than of wter, find the fraction of the legth tof the rod above water

Answers

Answer:

    [tex]\frac{h_{liquid} }{ h_{body} }[/tex] = 5/9

Explanation:

This is an exercise that we can solve using Archimedes' principle which states that the thrust is equal to the weight of the desalted liquid.

         B = ρ_liquid  g V_liquid

let's write the translational equilibrium condition

         B - W = 0

let's use the definition of density

        ρ_body = m / V_body

        m = ρ_body  V_body

        W = ρ_body  V_body  g

we substitute

          ρ_liquid  g  V_liquid = ρ_body  g  V_body

          [tex]\frac{\rho_{body} }{\rho_{liquid} } } = \frac{V_{liquid} }{V_{body} } }[/tex]

In the problem they indicate that the ratio of densities is 5/9, we write the volume of the bar

          V = A h_bogy

Thus

          [tex]\frac{V_{liquid} }{V_{1body} } = \frac{ h_{liquid} }{h_{body} }[/tex]

we substitute

           5/9 = [tex]\frac{h_{liquid} }{ h_{body} }[/tex]

Which property of a solid measures how resistant the material is to deformation?

A. Elasticity

B. Hardness

C. Plasticity

D. resilience

Answers

Answer: the answer is a

Explanation:

Does the mass of an object make it need more force to move, and to stop?

Answers

Answer:

Yea

Explanation:

Let's compare a brick to a small table, does it take more force and strength to push a car or a small table? A car, because it's heavier and has more mass.

Answer:

Heavier objects (objects with more mass) are more difficult to move and stop. Heavier objects (greater mass) resist change more than lighter objects. Example: Pushing a bicycle or a Cadillac, or stopping them once moving. The more massive the object (more inertia) the harder it is to start or stop.

Explanation:

☝️

importance of choke coil?

Answers

Answer:The choke coil works because it can act as an inductor. When the current pass through will change as AC currents creates a magnetic field in the coil that works against that current. This is known as inductance and blocks most of the AC current from passing through.

Explanation:


When Coach Kwan notices that a player is getting tired, she takes out the tired player and substitutes a fresh player.
Which type of chemical reaction does this best model?

Answers

The answer is a




If you can’t get the correct answer, this is on edg


Answer:

is replacement

Explanation:

What is my name?:

I am a god

I am a guardian of the sun

I am used to measure heat.

Answers

Answer:

Apllo?

Explanation:

Helios??? Apollo??? I really don’t know? Hi

I need help with science

Answers

Answer:

Ca = 2

Cl = 2

O = 6

Explanation:

Element given from the question above include = 2CaClO₃

NOTE: The 2 in front of CaClO₃ is affecting Ca, Cl and O.

Thus, the number of each atom of element present in 2CaClO₃ can be obtained as follow:

Ca = 1 × 2 = 2

Cl = 1 × 2 = 2

O = 3 × 2 = 6

Thus,

Ca = 2

Cl = 2

O = 6

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How many moles are in 845 grams of Zn? John is conducting an experiment that involves melting ice cubes. Which of the following is most important for John to collect reliable data?A.The outcome needs to be controlled.B.An unbiased observer must witness the experiment.C.Technology needs to be used to determine the results.D.Only one variable should be tested during the experiment. Two Parallel lines are cut by a transversal x and a transversal y so that x and y intersect at point Q as shown. Due to high unemployment, people travel less, which affects the markets for things like hotel rooms and gasoline. Which economic concept corresponds to this scenario Which correctly summarizes the main idea of "Making the Most of Mucus"?A. Mucus is funnier than most words. B. Mucus is a funny word and a funny substance. C. Mucus has many uses in the animal kingdom. D. Mucus is unpleasant but important to our health. What is the value of the expression below when x=4?2x2+x-5 can someone help pls Which one of thefollowing sets of sidelengths could representaright triangle?()12 inches, 9 inches, 15 inches() 9 inches, 8 inches, 15 inches(C) 8 inches, 10 inches, 12 inches6 inches, 8 inches, 12 inches(D) 6 inches, 8 inches, 12 inches Between what two consecutive integers does log 75 lie?a. 4 and 5b. 5 and 6c. 6 and 7d. 7 and 8 6849 to the nearest 100 Which sequence represents matter from which heat is being removed? What candidate promoted the idea of the"American System"? Find the area 2x + 9-3x + 3 what is 0.6 million add 345000 Strawberries cost $3.00 per pound. How many punds of strawberries can you buy for $1.00 What is the solution to the equation? 2x - 4 = 6 Last Wednesday, students could choose ham or turkey sandwiches for lunch. The cafeteria made 100 sandwiches in all, 40% of which were turkey. How many turkey sandwiches did the cafeteria make? PLZ HELP! WILL MARK BRAINIEST IF CORRECTSolve for potential energy and kinetic energy. It's circled. [HELP ME WHOEVER ANSWER IT CORRECTLY GETS BRAINLIEST]In "President Cleveland, Where Are You?" what does Jerry do when he finds a Grover Cleveland card?-He rides his bike to the North Side to trade it for a Warren G. Harding card.-He sells the card and gives the money to Armand so he can go to the dance.-He asks the storeowner if he needs two Grover Clevelands to complete the set.-He trades in his complete set of president cards for a new baseball glove. What is the rhyme scheme of this stanza- I ready Once again, help Im brainless