▲ Two general chemistry students working together in the lab weigh out 0.832 g of CaCl2 2 H2O into a crucible. After heating the sample for a short time and allowing the crucible to cool, the students determine that the sample has a mass of 0.739 g. They then do a quick calculation. On the basis of this calculation, what should they do next? (a) Congratulate themselves on a job well done. (b) Assume the bottle of CaCl2 2 H2O was mislabeled; it actually contained something different. (c) Heat the crucible again, and then reweigh it.

Answers

Answer 1

After heating the crucible, cooling, and weighing the sample as 0.739 g, the students should have heated the crucible again and then reweigh the sample until a constant weight is obtained.

Drying samples with crucibles

The sample being heated, CaCl2 2 H2O, contains water of hydration.

In order to arrive at an anhydrous sample of the salt, all the water molecules must be completely evaporated off by heating.

To do so, the sample should have been heated to constant weight by repeated heating and weighing until there is no longer a change in the weight of the sample.

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Related Questions

2.0 L of Carbon dioxide is heated from -25.0 °C to Standard Temperature.
What is the final volume of the gas?

Answers

The final volume of the gas that was heated from -25.0 °C to standard temperature is 2.2L.

How to calculate volume?

The volume of a given gas can be calculated using the Charles law equation as follows:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

V1 = initial volumeV2 = final volumeT1 = initial temperatureT2 = final temperature

V1 = 2LV2 = ?T1 = -25°C + 273 = 248KT2 = 273K

2/248 = V2/273

273 × 2 = 248V2

546 = 248V2

V2 = 546/248

V2 = 2.2L

Therefore, the final volume of the gas that was heated from -25.0 °C to standard temperature is 2.2L

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what does SPDF Blocks represent on the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

SPDF blocks represents the last electron of particular element entering into valance subshell.

example: oxygen is p block element because (1s2, 2s2 2p4) its last electron is in p block

A block of the periodic table is unified by the atomic orbitals in which valence electrons lie in.

What is the block in the periodic table?

A block can be described as a set of elements in which the valence electrons lie in atomic orbitals. Each block in the periodic table is named after its characteristic orbital: s-block, p-block, d-block, and f-block.

The block names (s, p, d, and f) are derived from the value of an electron's azimuthal quantum number: sharp (0), principal (1), diffuse (2), and fundamental (3).

The s-block, where 's' stands for "sharp" and azimuthal quantum number 0, is on the left side of the periodic table. The p-block, where 'p' stands for "principal" and azimuthal quantum number 1, is on the right side of the modern periodic table and elements in groups 13 to 18.

The d-block, where 'd' stands for "diffuse" and azimuthal quantum number 2, is in the middle of the periodic table and elements from groups 3 to 12.

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Which one of the following pairs of atoms would form a non-polar covalent bond?

a. Cl and C1

b. Na and Cl

C. C.and o

d. N and O

Answers

The following pairs of atoms that would form a non-polar covalent bond would be, a. Cl and Cl

How are gluons involved in forces within the atom?

A. Electrostatic forces use gluons to hold electrons together .

B. Gluons cause protons to repel each other in the nucleus.

C. Gluons are emitted as radioactive particles by the weak nuclear force .

D. Strong nuclear forces act through gluons in the nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Took the test!

Gluons act as exchange particles and are known as gauge bosons. They are involved in the forces within the atom as a strong nuclear force that binds the nucleus. Thus, option D is correct.

What is a strong nuclear force?

A strong nuclear force is a type of interaction that is present inside the atom and involves the nucleus. They bind the quarks to make the neutron and the proton, sub-atomic particles.

The strong nuclear force holds the atomic nucleus together and depends on the spin but not the charge. These forces are due to the interaction between the gluons and are stronger than the chemical bonds. The exchange of the mesons results in nucleons that lead to a strong nuclear force.

Therefore, option D. the gluons are responsible for the strong nuclear forces that bind the nucleus.

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Identify the molecule with the highest boiling point. A(.C 6H 6 B(. NH 3 C(. OF 2 D(. CHCl 3

Answers

Answer:

C6H6

Explanation:

benzene (C6H6) is 80.1°C. ammonia (NH3) is -33.3°Coxygen difluoride (OF2) is -144.7°C.chloroform (CHCI 3) is 61.2°C.

How many joules of heat are giving off when 5.9 g of water cools from 75°C to 25 Celsius

Answers

Explanation:

The base form (or root) of a verb is the form listed in the dictionary. It is the version of the verb without any endings (endings such as -s, -ing, and ed). The base form is the same as the infinitive (e.g., to walk, to paint, to think) but without the to.

What state of matter has the most kinetic energy?
A gas
B liquid
C solid

Answers

Answer:

gaseous state.

Explanation:

that's the answer

What is the specific heat of a mystery substance that requires 79 joules of energy to heat 4.52
grams of substance from 23 degrees Celsius to 54 degrees Celsius?

Answers

The specific heat of a mystery substance that requires 79 joules of energy to heat 4.52 grams of substance from 23 degrees Celsius to 54 degrees Celsius is 0.56 J/g°C.

How to calculate specific heat capacity?

The specific heat capacity of a substance can be calculated using the following formula:

Q = mc∆T

Where;

Q = quantity of heat absorbed or released (J)m = mass of substancec = specific heat capacity∆T = change in temperature (°C)

c = Q/m∆T

c = 79 ÷ 4.52 × (54 - 23)

c = 79 ÷ 140.12

c = 0.56 J/g°C

Therefore, the specific heat of a mystery substance that requires 79 joules of energy to heat 4.52 grams of substance from 23 degrees Celsius to 54 degrees Celsius is 0.56 J/g°C.

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A 0.506 g sample of solid calcium hydroxide was dissolved in some water and then titrated with 28.85 mL of hydrochloric acid to neutralize. What was the molarity of the hydrochloric acid (M)? (Start by writing and balancing the reaction.)

Answers

A 0.506 g sample of solid calcium hydroxide was dissolved in some water and then titrated with 28.85 mL of hydrochloric acid to neutralize, then the molarity of HCl is 0.471 M.

How do we calculate molarity?

Molarity will be calculated by using the below equation as:

M = n/V, where

V = volume of solvent

n is the moles of solute and it will be calculated by using the below equation:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Given chemical reaction is:

Ca(OH)₂ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + 2H₂O

Moles of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.506g / 74.093g/mol = 0.0068 mol

From the stoichiometry of the reaction:

0.0068 moles of Ca(OH)₂ = reacts with 2×0.0068 = 0.0136 moles of HCl

Given volume of HCl = 28.85mL = 0.02885 L

On putting values on the molarity equation, we get

M = 0.0136 / 0.02885 = 0.471 M

Hence required molarity of HCl is 0.471 M.

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The wet adiabatic lapse rate (or saturated adiabatic lapse rate) varies with temperature, is 0.5°C/100 m (5°C/km or 3.3°F/1,000 ft), and happens when the air is completely __________ with water vapor at its dew point.

Answers

This happens when the air is completely Saturated with water vapor at its dew point

What is wet adiabatic lapse rate ?

Wet adiabatic lapse rate is the rate at which a saturated wet air cools down with increase in altitude through an adiabatic process. This is process is also known as saturated adiabatic lapse rate.

Hence we can conclude that This happens when the air is completely Saturated with water vapor at its dew point.

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Answer: saturated

Explanation:

How many moles of gas are present in the sample of gas occupies that 4.32 L at 1.45 atm pressure and -18oC? (Include your formula used and the set-up.)

Answers

The amount of gas present in the sample which occupied the given volume at the given pressure and temperature is 0.3mol.

Ideal Gas Law

The Ideal gas law states "that pressure multiplied by volume is equal to moles multiply by the universal gas constant multiply by temperature of gas. It is expressed;

[tex]PV = nRT[/tex]

Where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the amount of substance, T is temperature and R is the ideal gas constant( [tex]R = 0.08206 Latm/molK[/tex]

Given the data in the question;

Volume; [tex]V = 4.32L[/tex]

Pressure; [tex]P = 1.45atm[/tex]

Temperature; [tex]T = -18^oC = 255.15K[/tex]

Amount of gas; [tex]n =\ ?[/tex]

To determine the moles of gas, we substitute our given values into the expression above.

[tex]PV = nRT\\\\1.45atm * 4.32L = n * 0.08206Latm/molK * 255.15K\\\\6.264Latm = n * 20.937609Latm/mol\\\\n = \frac{6.264Latm}{20.937609Latm/mol} \\\\n = 0.3mol[/tex]

Therefore, the amount of gas present in the sample which occupied the given volume at the given pressure and temperature is 0.3mol.

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A student is investigating the affect of different salts on melting points. Four patches of ice of equal size are roped off and a different type of salt is poured on each, one receives table salt (NaCl), one receives Calcium Chloride (CaCl2), one receives Potassium Carbonate (KCO3) and the fourth receives inert sand instead. Each patch receives an equal amount of salt or sand. What could the student investigate?
A. The air temperature near each ice patch.
B. How quickly the ice patches melt.
C. Amount of sand absorbed.
D. The amount of oxygen released as each ice patch melts.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

By finding how quickly the ice pathes melt you are able to tell how well the salt dissolves in water (ice is the solid form of H2O). Different types of salts will melt the ice at different speeds.

This is also the only answer choice that correlates with melting points so :)

What is the term used to describe why urban areas are warmer than surrounding rural areas?

Question 2 options:

Downtown island effect


Rural cooling effect


Global warming effect


Urban heat island effect

Answers

Answer:

urban heat island

Explanation:

occurs when a city experiences much warmer temperatures than nearby rural areas.

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A small rock with a mass of 13 g is dropped into a graduated cylinder containing 12 mL of water.
The water rises to 35 mL. What is the density of the rock?

Answers

The density of the rock with a mass of 13 g and is dropped into a graduated cylinder containing 12 mL of water is 0.57g/mL.

How to calculate density?

The density of a substance can be calculated using the following formula:

Density = mass ÷ volume

According to this question, a small rock with a mass of 13 g is dropped into a graduated cylinder containing 12 mL of water. The water rises to 35 mL.

This means that the volume of the rock is 35 - 12 = 23mL

Density of the rock = 13g ÷ 23mL

Density = 0.57g/mL

Therefore, the density of the rock with a mass of 13 g and is dropped into a graduated cylinder containing 12 mL of water is 0.57g/mL.

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HCl(?) + H2O(?) → H3O+(?) + Cl-(?)

What is the phase label for H2O?

Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Transcribed image text: Answer.

the following question for the mixing of gaseous hydrogen chloride with water to make hydrochloric acid. HCl) + H2O(2) → H30*) + Cl (2) What is the phase label on HCI? aq

       In chemistry and biology, hydrolysis refers to a twofold decomposition reaction in which water participates.

The conjugate base in HCl H2O H3O+ Cl is what?

       HCl's conjugate base is Cl in the reaction HCl+H2O+H3O++.

       An acidic solution is created when hydrogen chloride gas and water interact. The reaction's equation is displayed. Cl - + H3O + HCl + H2O

        Hydroxide ion is base 2, and its conjugate acid (water) is acid1. Acid1 is HCl, and its conjugate base is base1.

        The conjugate base of hydrochloric acid is the chloride ion. The hydroxide ion's conjugate acid is water

        H3 O+1 is the conjugate acid of H2 O. The electrical charge on water increases by one when one hydrogen ion is added. Hydrogen is also known as H3 O+1.

       In a reversible chemical reaction, H 2O and HCl join upon contact to create hydronium cations [H 3O] + and chloride anions Cl : HCl + H 2O [H 3O] + + Cl. The resulting mixture is a potent acid known as hydrochloric acid.

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Write the essential condition for the following reaction to take place:2AgBr—->2Ag+Br

Answers

This is the decomposition of silver bromide

Silver bromide decomposes to give silver and bromine

Sunlight is the decomposing agent .

The reaction takes place in sunlightHence it should be placed in sunlight

Answer:

Sunlight

Explanation:

For silver bromide (AgBr) to decompose into silver metal and bromine gas, it can only take place in the presence of sunlightThe balanced reaction :⇒ 2AgBr → 2Ag + Br₂

Which of these are animal adaptations that help animals live in the deciduous forest biome? Select all that apply.
Round builds
Little feet for snow
Harder outer skin to reduce loss of water
Hibernation

Help fast!

Answers

Answer:

Hibernation

Explanation:

deciduous means trees that lose leaves during winter

match the following ​

Answers

Answer:

1 FOSSIL FUEL WITH A2 COMBUSTION WITH D3 PETROL WITH C4 GOBAR GAS WITH E5 FIRE EXTINGUISHER WITH B

PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST IF MY ANSWER IS CORRECT PLEASE

i need help
please help by looking at the link

Answers

C) Carbon dioxide

It takes up 65% of the total greenhouse gas emissions, making it have the most emissions out of the rest

hope this helps :)

Answer:

the image is not clear....

A reversible exothermic synthesis (combination) reaction produces one mole of gaseous product from two moles of gaseous
reactant. Which set of condtions will shift the reaction farthest toward the products?
A)
low temperature, low pressure
B)
low temperature, high pressure
9
high temperature, low pressure
D)
high temperature, high pressure
A 2.0g piece of Mg reacts with HNO3. Which conditions would produce the GREATEST reaction rate?

Answers

Factors that will increase product formation are;

low temperature and high pressure increasing the surface area and concentration

What factors affect chemical equilibrium?

The position of chemical equilibrium is affected by the following factors:

temperature concentration pressure for gases

When equilibrium is altered by an external factor, the reaction shifts to annul the effect of that change.

For the reversible exothermic synthesis, low temperature and high pressure will shift the reaction farthest toward the products.

For the reaction of the 2.0g piece of Mg with HNO3. increasing the surface area of magnesium metal as well as increasing the concentration of HNO3 would produce the GREATEST reaction rate.

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Write a balanced equation for the precipitation reaction that was used to separate Ba2+ from Ca2+ and Mg2+.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]{\rm Ba^{2+}} \, (aq) + {\rm {SO_4}^{2-}}\, (aq) \to {\rm BaSO_{4}}\, (s)[/tex].

Explanation:

Make use of the fact that calcium sulfate [tex]{\rm CaSO_{4}}[/tex] and magnesium sulfate [tex]{\rm MgSO_{4}}[/tex] are much more soluble in water than barium sulfate [tex]{\rm BaSO_{4}}[/tex].

When sulfate ions [tex]{\rm {SO_{4}}^{2-}}[/tex] are added to dilute solutions containing [tex]{\rm Ba^{2+}}\, (aq)[/tex], [tex]{\rm Ca^{2+}}\, (aq)[/tex], and [tex]{\rm Mg^{2+}}\, (aq)[/tex], precipitation would be visible only in the solution with [tex]{\rm Ba^{2+}}\, (aq)\![/tex]. Barium sulfate would be the precipitate.

[tex]{\rm Ba^{2+}} \, (aq) + {\rm {SO_4}^{2-}}\, (aq) \to {\rm BaSO_{4}}\, (s)[/tex].

This ionic equation is balanced as it conserves both the atoms and the charges on the ions.

This is my question ​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \\ [/tex]

refer the three attached images for the respective answers.

hope helpful ~

If the oh- of a solution is 2.7x10-4m the poh of the solution is

Answers

Answer:

i dont knoe but yea just on here

Explanation:n:

hi hi hi hi

A sample 0.5 mole sample of NO2 gas occupies a 0.620 L container at 25 °C. What is the pressure of this gas?

Answers

The pressure of the sample of the gas in the container at 25 °C occupying 0.62 L is 19.73 atm

Data obtained from the question Volume (V) = 0.62 L Temperature (T) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 KGas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol Number of mole (n) = 0.5 mole Pressure (P) = ?

Using the ideal gas equation, the pressure of the gas can be obtained as follow:

PV = nRT

Divide both side by V

P = nRT / V

P = (0.5 × 0.0821 × 298) / 0.62

P = 19.73 atm

Thus, the pressure of the gas is 19.73 atm

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Your car breaks down. As your friends help
you puch it, it begins to move and speed
up.

Answers

try stopping putting the car in park before fixing

How are Jupiter, Saturn, and Uranus similiar? How are Jupiter, Saturn, and Uranus similiar?

Question 5 options:

a They are all large, gaseous planetary bodies.


b They are all planets that are the exact same size.


c They are all the same distance from the sun.


d They all have the exact same surface temperature.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

because they all are gasses

What is the numbers of molecules for 65.8g of CO2?

Answers

Answer:

One gram of carbon dioxide contains 13.6 x 10²¹ number of molecules.

Explanation:

Answer:

1.50 moles

Explanation:

use dinemential analysis

find the molar mass

what would you expect to happen if you put a red blood cell in a glass pure water distilled water g

Answers

the cell will gain water and eventually swell up and burst

A science teacher asked her students to calculate the density of a toy cube. The mass of the cube was 120 grams and the height of the cube was 4 centimeters.
What was the density of the cube in cubic centimeters? (**At least 2 decimal places)

Answers

Explanation:

density=> ro=m/V

m=0,12kg

V=0,04m³=6,4.10^-5

=>0,12/6,4.10^-5=1875 kg/m³

What is the unit of force

Answers

Answer:

the unit of force is newton represented with symbol "N"

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