Toàn cầu hóa có ảnh hưởng gì đến thế giới

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Globalization encourages economic growth within a country.

2. Globalization encourages the specialization of goods (product specialization) and as such facilitating the production of quality goods.

3. Globalization increases the types of goods and services that are made available in different countries around the world.

Explanation:

Globalization can be defined as the strategic process which involves the integration of various markets across the world to form a large global marketplace.

Basically, globalization makes it possible for various organizations to produce goods and services that is used by consumers across the world.

Some of the ways in which globalization affects the world include the following;

1. Globalization encourages economic growth within a country.

2. Globalization encourages the specialization of goods (product specialization) and as such facilitating the production of quality goods.

3. Globalization increases the types of goods and services that are made available in different countries around the world.


Related Questions

For each of the following scenarios, indicate which of the four basic tax planning variables (entity, character, time period, jurisdiction) impacts after-tax value.

a. Aloha Corporation is considering building a new manufacturing facility in either State U or State P. State U has a 10 percent state income tax rate. State P has a 15 percent state income tax rate, but offers a tax holiday for new business investment that would exempt up to $250,000 of Aloha’s earnings from state income tax for the first five years of operations in State P.
b. Mary wishes to help her nephew, Gill, pay his college tuition. Instead of giving Gill cash, Mary gives him bonds earning $10,000 annual interest income. Mary’s marginal tax rate is 35 percent and Gill’s marginal tax rate is 15 percent.
c. Congress has recently enacted a decrease in corporate tax rates that will take effect at the beginning of next year. Grant Company, a cash basis taxpayer, is planning to pay expenses prior to year-end in order to maximize its tax savings in the current year.
d. Will has $50,000 to invest in the stock market. He is considering two alternatives. Stock A pays annual qualifying dividends of 6 percent. Stock B pays no dividends but is expected to increase in value at a rate of 5 percent per year. Will would hold either investment for a minimum of four years. Will’s marginal tax rate on ordinary income is 35 percent.

Answers

Answer:

Letter D is the answer

Explanation:

trust me bro

PET Co. owns 80% of the common shares of SAL Corp. PET has no other investments. Goodwill associated with the investment is nil, but there is a fair value increment of $62,500 relating to SAL's patent that is being amortized over 10 years. PET's and SAL's reported net income for 20X5 is as follows: PET Co. SAL Corp. Net income $200,000 $50,000 SAL declared $25,000 in dividends in 20X5. Assuming PET uses the cost method, what amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent (ATP) would be reported in 20X5?
a) $210,000
b) $215,000
c) $223,750
d) $235,000

Answers

Co so the Anwser must be c

Find the price a purchaser should be willing to pay for the given bond. Assume that the coupon interest is paid twice a year. $30,000 bond with coupon rate 4.4% that matures in 7 years; current interest rate is 6.8%.

Answers

Answer:

Bond Price​= $26,042.12

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Coupon= (0.044/2)*30,000= $660

YTM= 0.068/2= 0.034

Time to maturity= 7*2= 14 semesters

Face value= $30,000

To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the following formula:

Bond Price​= cupon*{[1 - (1+i)^-n] / i} + [face value/(1+i)^n]

Bond Price​= 660*{[1 - (1.034^-14)] / 0.034} + [30,000 /(1.034^14)]

Bond Price​= 7,256.14 + 18,785.98

Bond Price​= $26,042.12

The following information is available for Lock-Tite Company, which produces special-order security products and uses a job order costing system. April 30 May 31 Inventories Raw materials $ 33,000 $ 32,000 Work in process 9,400 20,800 Finished goods 50,000 34,600 Activities and information for May Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 171,000 Factory payroll (paid with cash) 250,000 Factory overhead Indirect materials 12,000 Indirect labor 57,500 Other overhead costs 110,000 Sales (received in cash) 1,700,000 Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55 % Exercise 19-7 Cost flows in a job order costing system LO P1, P2, P3, P4 Compute the following amounts for the month of May using T-accounts. Cost of direct materials used. Cost of direct labor used. Cost of goods manufactured. Cost of goods sold\.\* Gross profit. Overapplied or underapplied overhead. *Do not consider any underapplied or overapplied overhead.

Answers

Answer:

Lock-Tite Company

Cost of direct materials used = $160,000

Cost of direct labor used = $192,500 ($250,000 - $57,500)

Cost of goods manufactured = $446,975

Cost of goods sold = $462,375

* Gross profit = $1,237,625

Overapplied or underapplied overhead = $73,625

*Do not consider any underapplied or overapplied overhead.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Inventories            April 30      May 31

Raw materials    $ 33,000   $ 32,000

Work in process      9,400      20,800

Finished goods    50,000       34,600

Activities and information for May:

Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 171,000

Factory payroll (paid with cash) 250,000

Factory overhead:

Indirect materials 12,000

Indirect labor 57,500

Other overhead costs 110,000

Sales (received in cash) 1,700,000

Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 55 %

T-accounts:

Raw materials

Date       Account Titles         Debit        Credit

April 30 Inventory balance $ 33,000

May       Cash                         171,000

May       Factory overhead                     $12,000

May       Work in process                       160,000

May 31  Inventory balance                   $ 32,000

Work in process

Date       Account Titles         Debit        Credit

April 30 Inventory balance   $ 9,400

May       Raw materials         160,000

             Factory payroll       192,500

             Factory overhead  105,875

             Finished goods                    $446,975

May 31  Inventory balance                 $ 20,800

Finished goods

Date       Account Titles         Debit        Credit

April 30 Inventory balance $ 50,000

May       Work in process      446,975

May       Cost of goods sold                 $462,375

May 31  Inventory balance                    $ 34,600

Factory overhead

Date       Account Titles         Debit        Credit

May        Raw materials         12,000

              Payroll                    57,500

              Other expenses   110,000

May        Work in process                   $105,875

May        Underapplied overhead          73,625

Sales revenue  = $1,700,000

Cost of goods sold (462,375)

Gross profit         $1,237,625

An electronics store introduces three new types of music players to its customers. Each of the new music players are priced at $99, $79, and $59. Which psychological pricing approach is the store using to price the music players

Answers

Answer: The case of the number nine

Explanation:

Studies have shown that the human brain prefers to buy things whose prices end with the number 9 as opposed to zero such as 10 or 100.

The brain apparently interprets the number 9 at the end of a price to mean that the person is saving money and getting better value by buying the product. In making all three prices end in nine, the electronics store is using this psychological pricing strategy.

Townsend Industries Inc. manufactures recreational vehicles. Townsend uses a job order cost system. The time tickets from November jobs are summarized as follows:

Job 201 $4,850
Job 202 2,420
Job 203 1,910
Job 204 3,570
Factory supervision 1,660

Factory overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of a predetermined overhead rate of $28 per direct labor hour. The direct labor rate is $17 per hour. If required, round final answers to the nearest dollar.

a. Journalize the entry to record the factory labor costs.
b. Journalize the entry to apply factory overhead to production for November.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry is given below:

a. Work in process ($4,850 + $2,420 + $1,910 + $3,570) $12,750

Factory overhead $1,660

         To wages payable $14,410

(being the factory labor cost is recorded)

b. Work in process Dr ($12,750 ÷ $17 × $28) $21,000

          To factory overhead $21,000

(being the factory overhead is applied)

These two entries should be recorded for an individual parts

Hixson Company manufactures and sells one product for $34 per unit. The company maintains no beginning or ending inventories and its relevant range of production is 20,000 units to 30,000 units. When Hixson produces and sells 25,000 units, its unit costs are as follows:
Amount Per Unit
Direct materials $8.00
Direct labor $5.00
Variable manufacturing overhead $1.00
Fixed manufacturing overhead $6.00
Fixed selling expense $3.50
Fixed administrative expense $2.50
Sales commissions $4.00
Variable administrative expense $1.0
Required:
1. For financial accounting purposes, what is the total amount of product costs incurred to make 25,000 units? What is the total amount of period costs incurred to sell 25,000 units?
2. If 24,000 units are produced, what is the variable manufacturing cost per unit produced? What is the average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced?
3. If 26,000 units are produced, what is the variable manufacturing cost per unit produced? What is the average fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced?
4. If 27,000 units are produced, what are the total amounts of direct and indirect manufacturing costs incurred to support this level of production?
5. What total incremental manufacturing cost will Hixson incur if it increases production from 25,000 to 25,001 units?
6. What is Hixson’s contribution margin per unit? What is its contribution margin ratio?
7. What is Hixson’s break-even point in unit sales? What is its break-even point in dollar sales?
8. How much will Hixson’s net operating income increase if it can grow production and sales from 25,000 units to 26,500 units?
9. What is Hixson’s margin of safety at a sales volume of 25,000 units?
10. What is Hixson degree of operating leverage at a sales volume of 25,000 units?

Answers

Answer:

Hixson Company

1. Total amount of product costs incurred to make 25,000 units is:

= $500,000

Total amount of period costs incurred to sell 25,000 units is:

= $187,500

2. Variable manufacturing cost per unit of 24,000 units is:

= $14.00

The fixed manufacturing cost per unit is:

= $6.25

3. The variable manufacturing cost per unit is:

= $14.00

The fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced is:

= $5.77

4. If 27,000 are produced, the total amounts of direct and indirect manufacturing costs incurred to support this level of production are:

Direct manufacturing costs = $378,000

Indirect manufacturing costs = $150,000

5. The total incremental manufacturing cost that Hixson will incur if it increases production from 25,000 to 25,001 units is:

= $14.

6. Contribution margin per unit is:

= $15

Contribution margin ratio is:

= 44%

7. Break-even point in unit sales is:

= 20,000 units

Break-even point in dollars sales = $300,000/44.1176%

= $680,000

8. The net operating income will increase to $97,500 ($15 * 6,500)if it can grow production and sales from 25,000 to 26,500.

9. Hixson's margin of safety at sales volume of 25,000 units is:

= $170,000

10. Degree of operating leverage at a sales volume of 25,000 units is:

= 3.85

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Selling price per unit = $34

Production and sales unit = 25,000 units

Unit costs at 25,000 units

                                                      Per Unit

Direct materials                                $8.00

Direct labor                                       $5.00

Variable manufacturing overhead   $1.00

Fixed manufacturing overhead      $6.00

Fixed selling expense                     $3.50

Fixed administrative expense        $2.50

Sales commissions                         $4.00

Variable administrative expense    $1.00

Total cost per unit                         $31.00

Product costs (financial accounting):

                                                       Per Unit

Direct materials                                $8.00

Direct labor                                       $5.00

Variable manufacturing overhead   $1.00

Fixed manufacturing overhead       $6.00

Total product costs per unit          $20.00

Period costs:

Fixed selling expense                     $3.50  

Sales commissions                         $4.00

Total selling period costs per unit $7.50

1. Total amount of product costs incurred to make 25,000 units is:

= $500,000 ($20 * 25,000)

Total amount of period costs incurred to sell 25,000 units is:

= $187,500 ($7.50 * 25,000)

2. Variable manufacturing cost per unit of 24,000 units is:

= $14.00

The fixed manufacturing cost per unit is:

= $6.25 ($6 * 25,000/24,000)

3. The variable manufacturing cost per unit is:

= $14.00

The fixed manufacturing cost per unit produced is:

= $5.77 ($6 * 25,000/26,000)

4. If 27,000 are produced, the total amounts of direct and indirect manufacturing costs incurred to support this level of production are:

Direct manufacturing costs = $378,000 ($14 * 27,000)

Indirect manufacturing costs = $150,000 ($6 * 25,000)

5. The total incremental manufacturing cost that Hixson will incur if it increases production from 25,000 to 25,001 units is $14.

Contribution margin per unit:

Selling price = $34

Variable costs = 19

Contribution  = $15

6. Contribution margin per unit is $15 ($34 - $19).

Contribution margin ratio is 44% ($15/$34 * 100)

7. Break-even point in unit sales = FC/CM per unit

= $300,000/$15

= 20,000 units

Break-even point in dollars sales = $300,000/44.1176%

= $680,000 (20,000 * $34)

8. The net operating income will increase to $97,500 ($15 * 6,500)if it can grow production and sales from 25,000 to 26,500.

9. Hixson's margin of safety at sales volume of 25,000 units is:

= $170,000 ($850,000 - $680,000)

10. Degree of operating leverage at a sales volume of 25,000 units is:

= Contribution margin/net operating income

= $375,000/$97,500

= 3.85

A stronger euro is less favorable for:

Answers

Group of answer choices.

A. German tourists traveling abroad.

B. American tourists traveling in France.

C. Canadian firms selling in Germany.

D. Canadian investors with money investments in Germany.

Answer:

B. American tourists traveling in France.

Explanation:

A foreign exchange market can be defined as a type of market where the currency of a country is converted to that of another country.

For example, the conversion of the United States of America dollars into naira, rands, yen, pounds, euros, etc., at the foreign exchange market.

In this context, a stronger euro is less favorable for American tourists traveling in France because the currency of the Americans, which is the U.S dollars would exchange at a far lesser rate to the euros.

However, a stronger euro would be more favorable for German tourists that are traveling abroad, Canadian firms that trade or sells its products in Germany, and Canadian investors who are having money investments in Germany.

Note: Euro is the official currency (legal tender or money) of Germany.

Considering the available options, a stronger euro is less favorable for "American tourists traveling in France."

This is because the United States of America uses the dollar as currency, while European countries, including France, are using Euro.

Thus, should an American carry dollar to France, and meets a stronger Euro, has a value of money (dollar) would be reduced, and therefore would be less favorable to him.

Option A is wrong because German tourists traveling abroad are favorable to the German as the Euro is stronger.

Option C is wrong because Canadian firms selling in Germany would earn in Euro, thereby getting money with more value.

Option D is wrong because Canadian investors with money investments in Germany would earn in Euro.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option B. "American tourists traveling in France."

Group of answer choices.

A. German tourists traveling abroad.

B. American tourists traveling in France.

C. Canadian firms selling in Germany.

D. Canadian investors with money investments in Germany.

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and​ Associates, a law​ firm, paid $30000 for 12​ months' rent in advance on October 1 of the current year. The​ company's fiscal​ year-end is December 31. Prepare the journal entries for the rent payment on October 1 and the necessary adjusting journal entry on December 31. Omit explanations

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On Oct 1

Rent expense Dr $30,000

      to cash $30,000

(being cash paid)

Here rent expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the cash as it decreased the assets

On Dec 31

Rent expense Dr ($30,000 × 9 ÷ 12) $22,500

     To prepaid rent $22,500

(being rent expense is recorded)

Here ent expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the prepaid rent as it decreased the assets

In a project schedule, the sequence of activities which cannot be delayed during the course of the project without extending the project end date is referred to as the:

Answers

Answer:

Critical path

Explanation:

Project

This is simply known as a temporary work with a clearly  state out timeframe or timeline from its starting (beginning) to the ending. it often brings about a unique product, service, or event. The various tasks in a project is specific to the defined project goal or objective and can be described within limits of time.

Critical path

This is simply regarded as the longest path via a network diagram, that shows the shortest amount of time by when project can or should be completed. the critical path method commonly called CPM is broken down into:

Earliest start time (ES) - This is simply the fastest or earliest a said activity can start without starting before any formal activities.

Earliest finish time (EF) - This is how fast or earliest an activity can finish.

Latest start time (LS) - This is simply known as the latest time an activity can start without delaying the entire project.

Latest finish time (LF) - This is simply the latest time an activity can finish without delaying the entire project.

Critical Path Analysis is a known project management tool that lets out all the individual activities that make up a larger project and it often shows the order in which activities have to be undertaken etc,

A company produces a single product. Variable production costs are $12.50 per unit and variable selling and administrative expenses are $3.50 per unit. Fixed manufacturing overhead totals $41,000 and fixed selling and administration expenses total $45,000. Assuming a beginning inventory of zero, production of 4,500 units and sales of 3,850 units, the dollar value of the ending inventory under variable costing would be: Multiple Choice $10,400 $5,850 $8,125 $13,975

Answers

Answer:

the third option is correct - $8,125

Explanation:

The calculation of the ending inventory under variable costing is given below:

Ending inventory value (Variable costing) os

= Variable production cost per unit × No. of units

= $12.50 × (4,500 - 3,850)  

= $8,125,

Hence, the ending inventory under variable costing is $8,125

Therefore the third option is correct

(a) A lamp has two bulbs of a type with an average lifetime of 1800 hours. Assuming that we can model the probability of failure of these bulbs by an exponential density function with mean μ = 1800, find the probability that both of the lamp's bulbs fail within 2000 hours.
(b) Another lamp has just one bulb of the same type as in part (a). If one bulb burns out and is replaced by a bulb of the same type, find the probability that the two bulbs fail within a total of 1000 hours.

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.45

b) 0.11

Explanation:

A)  P( both bulbs fail within 2000 hours ) = 0.45

Given data:

Average lifetime of bulbs = 1800 hours

mean μ = 1800

b) P( both bulbs fail within 1000 hours ) =

Attached below is a detailed solution of the given question

You are considering the purchase of a machine out of your evaluation among four new ones. They have differing initial and ongoing costs and differing lives. Whichever machine is purchased will be replaced at the end of its useful life. Under such circumstances, you should choose the machine to purchase based on the ___________________.

Answers

Answer:

Lowest equivalent annual cost.

Explanation:

Considering the above scenario, it is more advantageous to choose the machine that has the lowest equivalent annual cost. As the newly acquired machine will be replaced at the end of its useful life, it is more advantageous for it to have a higher performance and lower annual cost among others, as the cost of depreciation of machinery and equipment must be considered as a fixed cost that will also directly impact a company's accounts.

Borland, Inc. issues 25-year semi-annual bonds that have a face value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 7.5%. The current market price for the bonds is $950.00. If your required rate of return is 8.5%, what is the value of one of these bonds to you

Answers

Answer: $897.03

Explanation:

You can use Excel to calculate this.

The bond is a semi-annual bond so you need to adjust the variable for this first.

Number of periods = 25 * 2 = 50 semi-annual periods

Coupon = 7.5% * 1,000 * 0.5 semi-annual adjustment = $37.50

Yield = 8.5% / 2 = 4.25%

Value to you = $897.03

Darius Miller is seeking to accumulate $50,000 in six years to invest in a real estate venture. He can earn 6.35 percent annual interest with monthly compounding in private investment. How much will he have to invest today to reach his goal? (Round to the nearest dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

$34193

Explanation:

Given :

Final amount, A = $50000

Interest, rate, r = 6.35% compounded monthly

Period, t = 6 years

n = number of compounding times per period, monthly = 12 times per period

Amount to be invested, P = principal

Using the relation :

A = P(1 + r/n)^n*t

50,000 = P(1 + 0.0635/12)^(12*6)

50000 = P(1 + 0.0052916)^72

50000 = P(1.0052916)^72

50000 = 1.4622779P

P = 50000 / 1.4622779

P = $34193.226

Amount to be invested today in other to have compounded $50000 in 6 years is $34193.226

To the nearest $ = $34193

Cavern Company's output for the current period results in a $6,400 unfavorable direct material price variance. The actual price per pound is $62.00 and the standard price per pound is $60.00. How many pounds of material are used in the current period

Answers

Answer:

3,200 unit

Explanation:

Direct materials price variance = Quantity used * (Standard price - Actual price)

-$6,400 = Quantity used * ($60.00 - $62.00)

-$6,400 = Quantity used * -$2.00

Quantity used = -$6,400/-$2.00

Quantity used = 3,200 unit

So, the quantity of pounds of material used in the current period is 3,200 unit

g is considering eliminating the fruit product line. If this line is eliminated, Orange Company will be able to eliminate $74,000 of total fixed costs. By how much would this business decision increase operating income

Answers

The business decision increase the operating income by $16,000

Calculation of impact of net operating income:

The following formula should be used:

= Contribution margin lost + fixed cost savings

= -$58,000 + $74,000

= $16,000

Since fruit product contributed $58,000 so here we eliminated it due to this it has a loss of $58,000 for the orange company

Therefore we can conclude that that the business decision increase the operating income by $16,000

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The Treaty of Maastricht and the Treaty of Lisbon were indications of __________ within the European Union (EU).
a. a shift toward common external policies.
b. greater political union.
c. increased sovereignty for member countries.
d. a harmonized trade system.
e. less economic structure.

Answers

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

In simple words, The Lisbon Treaty, often known as the Treaty of Lisbon, revised European Union laws by providing a more centralized administration as well as foreign relations, a suitable mechanism for nations wishing to exit the Community, and a simplified method for implementing new legislation.

Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is B.

The Treaty of Maastricht and the Treaty of Lisbon were indications of within the European Union (EU) is :

B) Greater political union.

European Union

The Treaty of Maastricht and the Treaty of Lisbon were indications of  Greater political union within the European Union (EU) .

The Lisbon Treaty is changed European Union laws by giving a more centralized organization as well as remote relations, a appropriate instrument for countries wishing to exit the Community, and a disentangled strategy for actualizing unused legislation.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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Denise will receive annual payments of $10,000 for the next 25 years. The discount rate is 6.8 percent. What is the difference in the present value of these payments if they are paid at the beginning of each year rather than at the end of each year

Answers

Answer: $8,069.29

Explanation:

If it is paid at the beginning of the year, it accumulates an extra year of interest and would be an Annuity Due.

If it is paid at the end, it is an ordinary annuity.

Present value of annuity due = Annuity * Present value interest factor of Annuity due, 6.8%, 25 periods

= 10,000 * 12.673521

= $126,735.21

Present value of annuity = Annuity * Present value interest factor of annuity, 6.8%, 25 periods

= 10,000 * 11.866592

= $118,665.92

Difference :

= 126,735.21 - 118,665.92

= $8,069.29

Accurate Metal Company sold 36,500 units of its product at a price of $340 per unit. Total variable cost per unit is $179, consisting of $172 in variable production cost and $7 in variable selling and administrative cost. Compute the manufacturing margin for the company under variable costing.

Answers

Answer: $6,132,000

Explanation:

The manufacturing margin for the company under variable costing will use the variable production costs only as these are the variable costs incurred during manufacturing:

Variable manufacturing margin = ( Sales price - Variable cost per unit) * number of units

= (340 - 172) * 36,500

= 168 * 36,500

= $6,132,000

503,000 on November 1, 2021, and signed a 12-month note bearing interest at 8%. Interest is payable in full at maturity on October 31, 2022. In connection with this note, Universal Travel Inc. should report interest payable at December 31, 2021, in the amount of

Answers

Answer:

$6,707

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what Universal Travel Inc. should report interest payable at December 31, 2021,

Interest payable at Dec 31,2021= 503,000 * 8% * 2 months/12 months

Interest payable at Dec 31,2021= $6706.6

Interest payable at Dec 31,2021= $6707 Approximately)

(November 1 - December 31 = 2 months)

Therefore Universal Travel Inc. should report interest payable at December 31, 2021, in the amount of $6,707

A company purchases 50 units of inventory for $3.50 on January 5 and 35 units for $3.00 on January 25. It sells a total of 65 units on January 31. If the company is following the FIFO method of inventory costing, what is the total cost of the inventory sold?

Answers

Answer:

COGS= $220

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

A company purchases 50 units of inventory for $3.50 on January 5 and 35 units for $3.00 on January 25.

Number of units sold= 65

First, we need to calculate the number of units in ending inventory:

Ending inventory in units= (50 + 35) - 65= 20

Now, under the FIFO (first-in, first-out) method, the cost of goods sold is calculated using the cost of the firsts units incorporated into inventory:

COGS= 50*3.5 + 15*3

COGS= $220

Determining Market-Based and Negotiated Transfer Prices
Carreker, Inc., has a number of divisions, including the Alamosa Division, producer of surgical blades, and the Tavaris Division, a manufacturer of medical instruments.
Alamosa Division produces a 2.6 cm steel blade that can be used by Tavaris Division in the production of scalpels. The market price of the blade is $22.00. Cost information for the blade is:
Variable product cost $ 9.60
Fixed cost 6.00
Total product cost $15.60
Tavaris needs 15,000 units of the 2.6 cm blade per year. Alamosa Division is at full capacity (90,000 units of the blade).
Required:
Round your answers to the nearest cent.
If Carreker, Inc., has a transfer pricing policy that requires transfer at full product cost, what would the transfer price be?
$ per unit
Do you suppose that Alamosa and Tavaris divisions would choose to transfer at that price?
Alamosa
Tavaris

Answers

Answer:

Carreker, Inc.

The transfer price per unit is $15.60.

Travaris would choose to transfer at this full cost price of $15.60 per unit, while Alamosa would choose to transfer at the market price of $22.00 per unit.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Divisions: Alamosa and Tavaris

Market price of blade per unit = $22

Production costs:

Variable product cost $ 9.60

Fixed cost                       6.00

Total product cost      $15.60

Units of the blade required by Tavaris = 15,000

Full product cost, transfer price = $15.60 per unit

Total transfer price = $234,000 (15,000 * $15.60)

Choice price per unit:

Alamosa = $22.00

Tavaris = $15.60

The fastener division of Southern Fasteners manufactures zippers and then sells them to customers for $8 per unit. Its variable cost is $3 per unit, and its fixed cost per unit is $1.50. Management would like the fastener division to transfer 12,000 of these zippers to another division within the company at a price of $3. The fastener division could avoid $0.20 per zipper of variable packaging costs by selling internally.
Determine the minimum transfer price:
(a) Assuming the fastener division is not operating at full capacity, and
(b) Assuming the fastener division is operating at full capacity.

Answers

Answer:

a. $2.80b. $7.80

Explanation:

a.  Assuming the fastener division is not operating at full capacity

When the division is not operating at full capacity, they have space to take on the production requests for other divisions and so won't incur any opportunity costs from not producing for outside customers.

Minimum transfer price = Net Variable cost

= Variable cost - cost saving if sold internally

= 3 - 0.2

= $2.80

b. Assuming the fastener division is operating at full capacity.

At full capacity the division does not have space to produce for internal divisions without incurring losses from not selling outside. The transfer price will therefore be the selling price to customers less the variable cost savings:

= Selling price - variable cost savings

= 8 - 0.2

= $7.80

Suppose that an additional 350 hours per week can be obtained from the milling machines by working overtime. The incremental cost would be $2.00 per hour. What would be the allowable increase(from the excel sensitivity report) in overtime when compared to additional hours that can be obtained

Answers

Solution :

It is given that :

Additional time obtained per week from milling machines = 350

The incremental cost = $ 2 per hour

Therefore, the allowable increase for milling operation is 400.

This indicates that we can accommodate additional constraint RHS of [tex]200[/tex] hours.

Also we have to consider the impact on the profit of 2.25 which is an incremental cost of [tex]1.5[/tex] is well affordable.

The balance in a company's Cash account on August 31 was $18,800 before the bank reconciliation was prepared. After examining the August bank statement and items included with it, the company's accountant found: Checks outstanding $ 3,300 NSF check 110 Note collected by bank for the Colt Company 1,650 Deposits outstanding 2,800 Bank service fees 220 What is the amount of cash that should be reported in the balance sheet as of August 31

Answers

Answer:

$20,340

Explanation:

The amount of cash to be recognize is the adjusted amount after considering the transactions that were omitted from the bank statement and cash book and properly recognizing the erroneous entries into the two books.

Considering the reconciling items,

Checks outstanding $ 3,300 - This has been recognized in the company's Cash account and as such need no adjustment in the company's books

NSF check 110 - This has been deducted from the company's cash book but was not honored by the bank as such, it will be added back to the company's cash book balance

Note collected by bank for the Colt Company 1,650 - This has been recognized by the bank and as such will be added to the company's cash book balance

Deposits outstanding 2,800 - This has been recognized in the company's Cash account and as such need no adjustment in the company's books.

Bank service fees 220 - This has been recognized by the bank and as such will be deducted as a charge to the company's cash book balance

Hence the amount of cash that should be reported in the balance sheet as of August 31 will be

= $18,800 + $110 + $1650 - $220

= $20,340

A small component is purchased for the use in the production of a major product. The standard price of the component is $0.85. During a recent period, 7,800 units were purchased and 6,800 were actually used. The standard quantity of units allowed for the actual output of the period was 6,540 units. What was the materials quantity variance

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Given the above information,

Material quantity variance is computed as;

= (Actual quantity - Standard quantity of units allowed for the actual output )

Actual quantity = 6,800 units

Standard quantity = 6,540 units

= 6,800 - 6,540

= 260 units

Therefore, the materials quantity variance is 260 Unfavourable.

It is unfavourable because the standard is higher than the actual

Mr. and Mrs. Hennesy met with their adviser and concluded that they would need $40,000 per year after they retire in order to live comfortably. They plan to retire 10 years from now and expect to enjoy 20-year of happy retirement before they go to the great beyond. How much should they deposit now in a bank account paying 9 percent to reach financial happiness during retirement

Answers

Answer:

Mr. and Mrs. Hennesy

They should deposit $337,928.65 now.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Amount required per year after retirement = $40,000

Period of years during retirement = 20 years

Total amount required for 20 years = $800,000 ($40,000 * 20)

Interest rate = 9%

N (# of periods)  10

I/Y (Interest per year)  9

PMT (Periodic Payment)  0

FV (Future Value)  800000

Results

PV = $337,928.65

Total Interest $462,071.35

About 1.4 billion pounds of​ American, cheddar and other kinds of cheese is socked away at​ cold-storage warehouses across the​ country, the biggest stockpile since federal​ record-keeping began a century ago...Many​ [cheese companies] are paying to store their excess cheese in hopes demand and prices will improve. ​Source: Heather​ Haddon, "America​ Can't Move Its​ Cheese," Wall Street Journal​, December​ 17, 2018. What effect did the strategy of warehousing cheese have on the supply of​ cheese? Using the line drawing​ tool, show the effect of cheese producers storing cheese in warehouses rather than offering it for sale. Properly label your line. Carefully follow the instructions​ above, and only draw the required object

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Since the cheese companies are paying to store their excess cheese in hopes demand and prices will improve, then this will bring about the reduction in the supply of cheese in the market but the demand for cheese will still be constant.

Due to the fact that there is shortage of supply, the supply curve will shift leftward and as a result of this, the price if cheese will increase and the quantity demanded by the customers will then decrease as a result of price increase.

Madison Corporation sells three products (M, N, and O) in the following mix: 3:1:2. Unit price and cost data are: M N O Unit sales price $ 16 $ 11 $ 13 Unit variable costs 10 9 10 Total fixed costs are $533,000. The contribution margin per composite unit for the current sales mix (round to the nearest cent) is:

Answers

Answer:

Madison Corporation

The contribution margin per composite unit for the current sales mix is:

= $26.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Products                    M            N            O

Current sales mix      3             1             2

Unit sales price      $16         $11          $13

Unit variable costs   10            9            10

Unit contribution    $6          $2           $3

Contribution margin per

composite unit    $18          $2           $6

=                      ($6 * 3)   ($2 * 1)    ($3 * 2)

b) The contribution margin per composite unit is computed as the addition of the contribution margin per composite unit for each product.  Each product's contribution margin per composite unit is calculated as the contribution per unit multiplied by the sales mix for each product.

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