The number of which type of particle determines the identity of an element?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Protons give the atomic number

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which statement describes the relative energy of the electrons in the shells of a calcium atom?

Answers

Answer:

An electron in the first shell has more energy than an electron in the second shell.

Explanation:


Which is the electron configuration for zinc?

Answers

The answer is [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s²

Answer:

1s22s22p63s23p64s23d10

Explanation:

This is the answer to the electron configuration for zinc.

Where dose the energy that powers the water cycle come from?

Answers

Answer:

sun is the energy that powers the water cycle from

Kendra conducts an experiment. She mixes two chemicals, resulting in a chemical reaction. Based on Kendra's
experiment, what can be concluded about the original matter before mixing?
It did not change in identity but did change properties.
It changed in identity but not properties.
It changed in identity and properties.
It did not change in identity nor properties.

Answers

Answer: It changed in identity and properties.

Explanation:

Answer:

C: It changed in identity and properties

Explanation:

Hope this helps! good luck :)

An neutral atom of aluminum 27 contains

Answers

Answer:Find it

Explanation:

Aluminium-27 is an isotope of aluminium characterized by the fact that is has a mass number equal to  

27

.

Now, an atom's mass number tells you the total number of protons and of neutrons that atom has in its nucleus. Since you're dealing with an isotope of aluminium, it follows that this atom must have the exact same number of protons in its nucleus.

The number of protons an atom has in its nucleus is given by the atomic number. A quick looks in the periodic table will show that aluminium has an atomic number equal to  

13

.

This means that any atom that is an isotope of aluminium will have  

13

protons in its nucleus.

Since you're dealing with a neutral atom, the number of electrons that surround the nucleus must be equal to the number of protons found in the nucleus.

Therefore, the aluminium-27 isotope will have  

13

electrons surrounding its nucleus.

Finally, use the known mass number to determine how many neutrons you have

which group has different numbers of valence electrons

Answers

Answer:

where are the group?

Explanation:

Answer:

Transition metals

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true about neutrons?
a)They have a neutral charge and are found in an atom's nuclues
b)They have a negative charge and are found in an atom's nucleus
c)They have a positive charge and are found in the orbitals of an atom
d)They have a neutral charge and are found in the orbitals of an atom

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Protons are positive

Neutrons are neutral

Electrons are negative

Protons and Neutrons are in the nucleus

Electrons are orbiting around the nucleus

The statement that is true about about neutrons is that They have a neutral charge and are found in an atom's nucleus.

What are neutrons?

Neutrons are electrical charge that is form in the atoms of elements which is neutral that is it's is neither positive or negatively charged.

Neutrons have no charge , they are neutral.

Therefore, The statement that is true about neutrons is that They have a neutral charge and are found in an atom's nucleus.

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A property is an aspect of matter that can be observed or measured without changing its chemical composition. Examples of properties include molecular weight, and A property may only be observed by changing the chemical identity of a substance. In other words, the only way to observe a property is by performing a chemical reaction. This property measures the potential for undergoing a chemical change. Examples of chemical properties include and oxidation states

Answers

Answer:

A physical property is an aspect of matter that can be observed or measured without changing its chemical composition. Examples of physical properties include molecular weight.

A chemical property may only be observed by changing the chemical identity of a substance. In other words, the only way to observe a chemical property is by performing a chemical reaction

Explanation:

Properties of matter

The properties of matter are classified into; (I) Physical and, (ii) Chemical properties.

Physical properties: A physical property is an aspect of matter that can be observed or measured without changing its chemical composition. Examples of physical properties include molecular weight, density, color, melting and boiling point, etc.

Chemical properties: A chemical property may only be observed by changing the chemical identity of a substance. In other words, the only way to observe a chemical property is by performing a chemical reaction. This property measures the potential for undergoing a chemical change. Examples of chemical properties include and oxidation states, acidic or basic properties, flammability, heat of combustion, etc.

(WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO BEST ANSWER) What might a weak acid do to a rock?

Answers

When water combines with carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, it will form carbonic acid, which is a weak acid. If this weak acid comes in contact with a rock, it will cause some of the rock to be dissolved. This process can also be referred to as weathering.

It is determined that a metal sample contains 0.251 moles of iron. How many iron atoms are in the sample?

Answers

Given parameters:

Number of moles of iron = 0.251 moles

Unknown:

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

A mole of an atom contains the Avogadro's number of particles;

   Avogadro's particles  = 6.02 x 10²³ atoms

     1 mole of atom  =  6.02 x 10²³ atoms

      0.251 moles = 0.251 x 6.02 x 10²³    = 1.51 x 10²³ atoms

             

The number of atoms here is  1.51 x 10²³ atoms

             

The number of atoms in 0.251 mol of Iron sample has been [tex]1.51\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex].

The number of atoms in a mole of sample has been given by the Avogadro law. According to the Avogadro law, the number of atoms in 1 mole of sample has been equivalent to the Avogadro number.

The Avogadro number has been a constant quantity with the value of [tex]6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex].

Computation for Iron atoms

The given mole of iron has been 0.251 mol.

The number of atoms in the sample has been given as:

[tex]\rm 1\;mol=6.023\;\times\;10^2^3\;atoms\\ 0.251\;mol=0.251\;\times\;6.023\;\times\;10^2^3\;atoms\\ 0.251\;mol=1.51\;\times\;10^2^3\;atoms[/tex]

The number of atoms in 0.251 mol of Iron sample has been [tex]1.51\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex].

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One difference between mixtures and pure substances is that
A)
mixtures can be physically separated.
B)
mixtures are made of one type of atom.
pure substances have no chemical bonds

D)
pure substances can be physically separated,
ning

Answers

Answer:

I think b but I could be wrong

Answer:

a

Explanation:

i just took it

Explain how errors in measurements can affect the safety of products?

Answers

Answer:

Its can affect the safety of products by, for example, if you put raw chicken in the oven and don't cook it for long enough, it can make you sick

Explanation:

The difference between the calculated and precise worth is referred to as an error or defect. For example, if the two machinists use the same device to detect measurement mistakes, it is not necessary that they obtain the same results. However, there will be a little difference between the two measurements, which is referred to as an error.

Ainsley wanted to know if caffeine impacted the rate a mouse learned a maze. He tested two groups of mice and timed them as they attempted to learn the maze. Lab group A received 5 mL of caffeine with their 20 g of grain. Lab group B received 20 g of grain without caffeine. Which is Ainsley's independent variable?

Answers

Answer:

Caffeine

Explanation:

In every study, there must be an independent variable and a dependent variable. The independent variable is being manipulated and its effect on the dependent variable is evaluated.

In this study, the independent variable is the administration of caffeine. Its effect on a rat's ability to learn the maze (dependent variable) is evaluated in the study.

someone help me please, I will give you brainliest

Answers

Answer:

conserve mass.

Explanation:

F. A rigid steel cylinder has a volume of 20.0 L. It is filled with N2 gas to a final pressure of 205 atm at 27.0 S. How
many moles of N2 gas does the cylinder contain?

Answers

Answer:

don't know this but going to figure out

A sample of pure lithium nitrate contains 10.1% lithium by mass. What is the % lithium by mass in a sample of pure lithium carbonate that has twice the mass of the frost sample?

Answers

The % lithium by mass in a sample of pure lithium carbonate : 18.79%

Further explanation

Proust states the Comparative Law that compounds are formed from elements with the same Mass Comparison so that compounds have a fixed composition of elements

% Lithium (Li) in Li₂CO₃(lithium carbonate) will remain the same even if the mass amount of Li₂CO₃ changes

Ar of Li = 6.941 g/mol

MW of  Li₂CO₃  = 73.891 g/mol

[tex]\tt \%Li=\dfrac{2.Ar~Li}{MW~Li_2CO_3}\times 100\%\\\\\5Li=\dfrac{2\times 6.941}{73.891} \times 100\%=18.79\%[/tex]

what is the differences of sitsiritsit and atin cu pung singsing​

Answers

Answer:

'Sitsiritsit' is a popular folk song of Filipino.

'Atin cu pung singsing​' is a popular folk song of Kapampangan.

Explanation:

'Sitsiritsit' is a popular folk song of Filipino.

The song presents a picture of the rustic life that the people used to live. It focuses on the life of the people during the Spanish colonization.

In the song, a woman yells and threatens at a store owner. She asks him to increase the limit of the credit amount or the ants will get him.

'Atin cu pung singsing​' is a popular folk song of Kapampangan.

The song presents the feelings of a girl who is looking for her lost ring. She feels very gloomy about this. She brings a proposal that whoever would bring her the ring would be her love forever.

HURRY ⚠️
How many Chlorine atoms in 2HCI?
Hiw many Hydrogen atoms are in 2HCl?

Answers

Answer:

2 in each

Explanation:

Two in each one true 2 in front acts the same as a subscript except it applies to the whole equation.

How many molecules are in 2,10 mol CO2?

0 3.79 X 1024 molecules
O 2.53 x 1024 molecules
O 1.26 X 1024 molecules
O 3.49 * 10-24 molecules

Answers

Answer:

the answer is the 3rd option

Explanation:

which is 1.26 x 1024 calculating with avogardos law

Answer:

1.26 X 1024 molecules

Explanation:

A student noticed a yellow, solid substance was formed when mixing two clear liquids during a lab. What term describes this yellow, solid substance?
A. physical change
B. exothermic reaction
C. endothermic reaction
D. precipitate

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

a precipitate is formed from a solution

What information does a radioactive element's half-life tell you about that element?

Answers

Half- life of a radioactive substance is a characteristic constant, it’s measures the amount of time it takes for given amount the substance become reduced by half as consequence of decay

(PLEASEE HELPPP) A topographic map of part of Arizona is shown below which of the labeled points on the map has the steepest slope?
A) 1
B) 3
C) 2
D) 4

Answers

Answer:

I think A is the answer Hope I'm right

What is the density at 27 °C of 28.0 milliliters of a liquid that has a mass of 4.05 grams?

Answers

Answer:

4.05/28=0.144g/ml

Explanation:

Can anyone help me? :D

Answers

Sliver, I’m guessing

In my closet, I have 5 black shirts, 6 brown shirts, 3 light blue shirts, 5 white shirts, 2 green
shirts, 4 navy blue shirts. What is the total number of shirts?

Answers

Explanation:

i think if you add them all the total is 26

Answer:

25 shirts

Explanation:

5+6=11+3=14+5=19+2=21+4=25 (if u dont understand how I wrote that then) 5+6=11, 3+5=8, 2+4=6

11+8=19, 19+6=25

what is the mass of 9.6 x10^23 atoms of iron?

Answers

so you think im smaaartttt

According to the Avogadro's number, the mass of  9.6 x 10²³ atoms of iron is 89.002 g.

What is Avogadro's number?

Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.

It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .

According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.

Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number

Therefore,mass=9.6×10²³×55.84/6.023×10²³=89.002 g

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*ANSWER FAST AND YOU WILL GET BRAINLIEST* -

According to le châteliers principle how would a change in pressure affect a gaseous system in equilibrium?

A. All equilibrium interactions would stop
B. The equilibrium would shift in the direction of the change
C. The number of both reactants and products would increase
D. The equilibrium would shift to reduce the pressure change

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is d. i took the test and got it right

Explanation:

Determine the mass of 3.45 moles of Cobalt.

Answers

Answer:

203g

Explanation:

Multiply #moles by cobalt's molar mass:

molar mass= 58.9332g/ 1 mole)

3.45 mole Cobalt (58.9332g/ 1 mole)= 203g <-- 3 significant figures

According to the mole concept, mass of 3.45 moles of cobalt is 203.30 g.

What is a mole?

Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.

It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.

It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons. Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass  in grams present in one mole  of atoms is its atomic mass.

Mass of 3.45 moles of cobalt is obtained as, mass=number of moles ×molar mass

Substitution of values gives ,mass=3.45×58.93=203.30 g.

Thus, the mass of 3.45 moles of cobalt is 203.30 g.

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What element has the noble gas configuration [Ar]4s23d8

Answers

Answer:

argon

Explanation:

Answer:

Argon

Explanation:

Mercury, the only metal that is liquid at room temperature, has a density of 13.6g/cm^3. How much does 25cm^3 of mercury weigh?

Answers

Answer:

The mercury with volume of 25 cm³ having weight of 340 g.

Explanation:

Given data:

Density of mercury = 13.6 g/cm³

Volume of mercury = 25 cm³

Mass of mercury = ?

Solution:

We will apply density formula.

d = m/v

13.6 g/cm³ = m/ 25 cm³

m = 13.6 g/cm³ × 25 cm³

m = 340 g

The mercury with volume of 25 cm³ having weight of 340 g.

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