The attraction between masses as small as our bodies, or even objects the size of skyscrapers, is incredibly small. For example, two 1.0-kg masses located 1.0 meter apart exert a force of 6.7×10−11N 6.7 × 10 − 11 N on each other.Answer:
Explanation:
Even between objects the size of skyscrapers or masses as small as our bodies, there is incredibly little attraction. For instance, a force of 6.71011N is generated when two 1.0-kg masses are placed 1.0 meters apart. 6.7 10 11 N on top of one another.
What magnitude of gravitational force by the meteor?M/s2 is its SI unit. Its vector nature—which includes both magnitude and direction—makes it a quantity. The unit g stands for gravitational acceleration. At sea level, the standard value of g on earth's surface is 9.8 m/s2.
The magnitude of PQ is represented symbolically as | PQ |. The Distance Formula can be used to determine a vector's magnitude if its start and end points' coordinates are known.
Therefore, The distance between a vector's starting point P and ending point Q is its magnitude.
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When an ice pack is applied to an injury, thermal energy from the injured area transfers to the ice, causing the blood
vessels within the area to constrict, which reduces the swelling.
How is thermal energy transferred in this scenario?
a conduction
b convection
c radiation
Thermal energy from the injured area transfers to the ice and the thermal energy transferred in this scenario is conduction.
What is Heat transfer by conduction?
Conduction heat transfer is the transfer of heat through matter such as solids, liquids, or gases without bulk motion of the matter.
The ice pack absorbs the heat energy without the actual movement of the molecules of the ice pack.
Thus, thermal energy from the injured area transfers to the ice and the thermal energy transferred in this scenario is conduction.
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Answer:
1. What is the best description of thermal energy?
B) Thermal energy is the energy in matter due to the movement of its atoms and/or molecules.
2. An athlete hurts their wrist. They put an ice directly on the wrist. In which direction is the thermal energy moving?
B) The thermal energy is moving from the wrist to the ice pack.
3. What happens when two substances with different temperatures come into contact?
B) Thermal energy is transferred from the warmer substance to the cooler substance.
4. Which is the best description of what happens when thermal energy is removed from a substance?
B) Its particles lose kinetic energy and move more slowly.
5. Which of the following is typically part of the knowledge base of research and development scientists working on heating devices?
A) substances and their properties
Explanation:
i just finished the quick check
A tuning fork consists of two metal prongs that vibrate at a single fre- quency when struck lightly. What will happen if a vibrating tuning fork is placed near another tuning fork of the same frequency
Resonance would occur when a vibrating tuning fork is placed near another tuning fork of the same frequency.
What is resonance?Resonance can be defined as a phenomenon in which a physical object is forced to vibrate due to the vibration of a second object at the same natural frequency of the first object.
This ultimately implies that, resonance is an increase in the amplitude of oscillation that only occurs when the frequency of a periodically applied force is equal to the natural frequency of a physical object such as a tuning fork, on which it's acting.
In conclusion, we can infer and logically deduce that resonance would occur when a vibrating tuning fork is placed near another tuning fork of the same frequency.
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a truck is moving towards east with the velocity of 20 metre per second and another is moving toward the west with the velocity of 15 metre per second calculate the relative velocity If those trucks move at the same time from the same place calculate the distance between them after 2 minutes
(a) The relative velocity If those trucks move at the same time from the same place is 35 m/s.
(b) The distance between them after 2 minutes is 4,200 m.
Relative velocity of the two trucksThe relative velocity of the two truck is calculated as follows;
Vr = 20 m/s - (-15 m/s)
Vr = 20 m/s + 15 m/s
Vr = 35 m/s
Distance between the object after 2 minsd = Vr(t)
d = 35(2 x 60 s)
d = 4,200 m
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Which of the following is velocity?
-35.2 m/s
125 m/s East
All of these are examples of velocity.
+95 m
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Velocity is defined as total displacement occurrence by the given time interval, and since it's a Vector quantity it has direction as well.
So, the correct choice will be ~ B. 125 m/ East
Because it has unit of Velocity ( that is - m/s ) and it shows direction of displacement ( that is - East )
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What is Wave Optics?
Thanks (:
the branch of optics that studies interference, diffraction, polarization, and other phenomena for which the ray approximation of geometric optics is not valid.
1 astronomical unit (A) is
149,597,871 kilometres
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A cross-country runner runs 4 km in 15 minutes. What can you calculate using this information?
One can calculate speed from the given data. The speed is 4.44m/s.
What is speed?The speed is the ratio of distance and the time taken to cover that distance.
Given is the distance d =4km =4000m and the time taken t 15 min =15 x60 =900 s
Then the speed will be
s = d/t
s = 4000/900
s= 4.44 m/s
Thus, the speed is calculated as 4.44m/s.
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Whats the difference between a lunar and solar eclipse?.
Answer: there is no shadow on the Moon with the solar eclipse.
Explanation: When the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun, it casts a moving shadow on the Earth's surface, known as a solar eclipse. When the Earth passes between the Sun and the Moon, a lunar eclipse occurs, creating a shadow on the Moon.
Two coherent sources of light are three
wavelengths out of phase. does light from these
sources experience constructive interference,
destructive interference, or no interference at all?
explain how you know.
Answer:
The difference phase = 3 λ
In terms of wavelength the difference of phase is zero so the sources would experience "constructive" interphase at that point.
If the light from the sources differed by 1/2, 3/2, 5/2 wavelengths etc, then the sources would be out of phase at that point.
A set of water waves travels at 10.0 m/s , and 5.0 waves pass you in 4.0 s. What is the wavelength of the waves?
Answer:
8 meters
Explanation:
Frequency of waves = 5 waves / 4 s = 1.25 Hz
speed = frequency * wavelength
speed/ frequency = wavelength
10 / 1.25 = 8 m
which of these galaxies would you most likely find at the center of a large cluster of galaxies?
Answer:
a large elliptical galaxy
Explanation:
What is the de Broglie wavelength of a 2.89 x 10-28 kg particle moving
at 3.00 x 108 m/s? (h = 6.626 x 10-34 J-s)
Explanation:
formula is given by
h/mv
where h is 6.626 × 10 ^-34
and c = 3 × 10^8
m = mass
by plugging in the values in the formula, the de Brogile wavelength is equal to 7.6424 × 10^(-15)
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Two charged plates separated by 15 cm create a uniform electric field of 360 n/c. what is the potential difference between the plates?
When two charged plates are separated by a distance, the potential difference between the plates is 54 Volts.
What is uniform electric field?The electric field intensity which does not increase or decrease with time or remain constant is called the uniform electric field.
Given is the plates separated by distance d = 15 cm =0.15 m, electric field E= 360 N/C.
The relation between the electric field and voltage is
E=V/d
Substitute the values into the expression to get the potential difference V,
V = 360 x 0.15
V = 54 Volts
Thus, the potential difference between the plates is 54 Volts.
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PLEASE HELP
Which of the following is a characteristic property of the alkaline earth
metals?
A. They are harder than alkali metals.
B. They are more reactive than alkali metals.
C. They all have 3 valence electrons.
D. They are all radioactive.
Answer:
It's D, they're all radioactive. This is due to the molecules that it is made up of
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
I hope it helps you
15 PNTS
Select the correct answer. Which of the following is not produced in fission reactions?
A. greenhouse gases
B. heat
C. isotopes
D. neutrons
Answer:
A. Greenhouse gases
Explanation:
Because nuclear fission involves the modification of atoms.
Answer:
Greenhouse gases, because in nuclear fission, we are talking about modifying strictly atoms to get a reaction, therefore it would not make sense for greenhouse gases to be a reaction.
A dolphin leaps out of the water
at 6.25 m/s at a 45.0° angle.
How far away does it land?
(Unit = m)
x max = (vi² sin 2α) / g
x max = (6.25² sin 90)/10
x max = 39.0625/10 = 3.91 m
Question 8
If a cheetah can run at a speed of 100 km/h for the initial 500 m of its chase, h
much time would it take to catch its prey that is at a distance of 100 m?
O 1.5 s
O 2.3s
O 3.6s
O 4.8s
Answer:
3.6 s
Explanation:
100 km/hr =27.77 m/s
100/27.77=3.6 sec
5.
A girl uses a 3.0 m long ramp to push her 110 kg motorbike up to a trailer, the floor of which is 1.2 m above the ground.
How much work is done on the motorbike?
we can use 3 formula for inclined plane
W=-ΔPE
W=ΔKE
W=mg sinθ. d
let's use the third formula
sinθ = 1.2 : 3
sinθ = = 0.4
W = m.g. sinθ. d
W = 110 x 10 x 0.4 x 3
W = 1320 J
What is the magnitude of the force needed to keep a 60. -newton rubber block moving across level, dry asphalt in a straight line at a constant speed of 2. 0 meters per second?.
Answer:
A force of μk⋅60N is needed to keep a 60-newton rubber block moving across level, dry asphalt in a straight line at a constant speed.
Explanation:
Work is done when:______.a. you apply a force to an object and the object moves in any direction. b. you apply a force to an object and it moves in the same direction.c. you apply a force to an object and it moves in the opposite direction. d. You apply a force to an object and it doesn't move.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The formula for work done (W) is:
W = Force x Distance moved in the direction of force
This means that the object needs to move in the direction of the force, otherwise no work is done in that direction.
Hope this helps!
Why do we feel the force of gravity from the Earth but we don’t feel the force of gravity from the moon?
Answer:
The gravitational force on the moon is less than on Earth because the strength of gravity is determined by an object's mass. The bigger the object, the bigger the gravitational force. Gravity is pretty much everywhere. We just feel it in different ways depending on our state of motion.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!!
What happens when a sound wave passes by the particles of a medium?
Answer:
Propagation of Sound Waves:
Sound waves move (propagate) through a medium by means of particle-to-particle interaction. The source disturbs the immediately surrounding particles, causing them to vibrate about their fixed position at the same frequency as the source.
What is the world’s biggest source of electricity production?.
Coal, followed by gas is the largest source of electricity
Coal is the world’s biggest source of electricity production.
The world's biggest source of electricity production is Coal. Coal is a fossil fuel that is mined from the ground and is the largest source of energy for the generation of electricity worldwide. Coal is burned to produce heat, which is then used to boil water and produce steam. The steam drives turbines that generate electricity.
There are other sources of electricity as well, such as natural gas, nuclear energy, hydroelectric power, and renewable energy sources like wind and solar power.
However, coal is the largest source of electricity production in the world.
Warm air is _____ dense than cold air, and warm air holds _____ moisture than cold air.
Answer:
Warm air is less dense than cold air, and warm air holds more moisture than cold air.
Explanation:
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How do astronauts counteract the effects of microgravity on their bones while they are in space?.
Answer:
they use a spaceship plus oxygen space has a gravitational force
1. What is the angle of inclination of the Earth’s axis?
2. Which hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun?
3. Which hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun?
4. Which hemisphere receives greater amount of sunlight?
5. Why do places that receive direct rays of the Sun have warmer temperature?
Answer:
What is the angle of inclination of the Earth’s axis?The earth's axis of rotation is tilted 66.5 degrees with respect to its orbital plane around the sun and its axis of rotation is inclined 23.5 degrees from the perpendicular, with respect to this plane. The tilt of the earth affects the angle between the sun beam and the normal over a surface.
Which hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun?Earth orbits at an angle, so half the year, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun — this is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, and winter in the Southern Hemisphere. The other half of the year, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun, creating winter in the north and summer in the south.
Which hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun?When the Earth's axis is tilted toward the sun for the Northern Hemisphere, the people in the Northern Hemisphere experience summer, while at the same time, the Southern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun and the people there experience winter.
Which hemisphere receives greater amount of sunlight?The Northern Hemisphere receives the maximum intensity of the sun's rays, while the angle of sunlight decreases in the Southern Hemisphere.
Why do places that receive direct rays of the Sun have warmer temperature?When the sun's rays strike Earth's surface near the equator, the incoming solar radiation is more direct (nearly perpendicular or closer to a 90˚ angle). Therefore, the solar radiation is concentrated over a smaller surface area, causing warmer temperatures.
Here is your answer please mark as brainlest answer!!Answer:
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Explanation:
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Question 21 of 25
If an electromagnetic wave has a frequency of 8 x 1014 Hz, what is its
wavelength? Use a = . The speed of light is 3 x 108 m/s.
?
3 x .
V
f
O A. 2.7 x 10-6 m
O B. 3.8 x 1021 m
O C. 3.8 x 10-7m
O D. 2.7 x 106 m
SUBMIT
A glass prism can be used to show the dispersion of white light to form a spectrum.
a.Draw a diagram to show how a ray of white light is dispersed as it passes through a prism.
b.Which colour of light is most strongly dispersed (deflected) as it passes through the prism?
c.Explain why some colours of light are more strongly dispersed than others.
For each of the following statements, decide whether it is true or false.
a) For Diagram refer to the attachment.
b) The colour that dispersed most is violet.
c) Every colour has its own wavelengths/ frequency. Different colours move with same speed in air / vaccum. But their speeds in refracting media like glass are different. Therefore, refractive index of the medium for different colours is different. Some gets strongly dispersed due to shorter wavelengths.
Explanation :
Dispersion of Light : The splitting up of a white light into different colours is called Dispersion of light. The light is made up of different colours. Each colour travels at its own speed inside a prism. Due to this different colours of light bend through different angles with respect to the incident ray , as they pass through a prism. The eed light bends the least while the violet the most. Thus, the rays of each colour emerge along different paths and thus becomes distinct.Spaceship I, which contains students taking a physics exam, approaches Earth with a speed of 0.60c, while spaceship II, which contains instructors proctoring the exam, moves at 0.28c (relative to Earth) directly toward the students. If the instructors in spaceship II stop the exam after 50 min have passed on their clock, how long does the exam last as measured by (a) the students (b) An observer on the Earth?
Answer:
Let β = v / c
proper time Δt' is measured in a frame at the same place in a given frame - the proper time is measured in spaceship II moving at .28 c
a) spaceship I is moving at (.6 - .28) c = .32 c relative to proper time
Δt = Δt' / (1 - β^2)^1/2 as measured by students in ship I
Δt = 50 / (1 - .32^2)^1/2 = 52.8 m measured by students
b) Δt = 50 / (1 - .28^2)^1/2 = 52.1 min time elapsed for observer on earth
If a 40.1 g piece of iron at 652 °C is dropped into a sample of 328 g of water at 32.4 °C, what will the final temperature be after thermal equilibrium is established? Assume that no heat is lost during the process. specific heat capacity of iron is 0.45 J/g C and water is 4.184 J/g C. SHOW YOUR WORK.
The final temperature of the mixture after thermal equilibrium is reached given the data is 40.4 °C
Data obtained from the questionMass of iron (M) = 40.1 gTemperature of iron (T) = 652 °C Specific heat capacity of iron (C) = 0.45 J/gºCMass of water (Mᵥᵥ) = 328 gTemperature warm water (Tᵥᵥ) = 32.4 °CSpecific heat capacity of the water (Cᵥᵥ) = 4.184 J/gºC Equilibrium temperature (Tₑ) =? How to determine the equilibrium temperatureHeat loss = Heat gain
MC(T – Tₑ) = MᵥᵥCᵥᵥ(Tₑ – Tᵥᵥ)
40.1 × 0.45(652 – Tₑ) = 328 × 4.184(Tₑ – 32.4)
18.045(652 – Tₑ) = 1372.352(Tₑ – 32.5)
Clear bracket
11765.34 – 18.045Tₑ = 1372.352Tₑ – 44464.2048
Collect like terms
11765.34 + 44464.2048 = 1372.352Tₑ + 18.045Tₑ
56229.5448 = 1390.397Tₑ
Divide both side by 1390.397
Tₑ = 56229.5448 / 1390.397
Tₑ = 40.4 °C
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