Answer:
$9,000 (Unfavorable)
Explanation:
The computation of the direct-labor rate/price variance is given below:
Given that
Actual time used = 45,000 hours
Actual cost of labor used = $639,000
Now
Actual rate = Actual cost of labor used ÷ Actual time used
= $639,000 ÷ 45,000
= $14.2 per hour
And,
Standard rate = $14 per hour
Standard time = 5 hours per unit
Actual output = 8,900 units
So, standard time for actual output = 8,900 × 5
= 44,500
Now
Direct labor rate variance = Actual time × (Standard rate - Actual rate)
= 45,000 × (14 - 14.2)
= $9,000 (Unfavorable)
A farmer needs to borrow $1,000. The local PCA will make a 2-year loan fully amortized at 10% (annual rate) with quarterly payments. A $10 loan fee and stock purchase is required. The borrower stock requirement is the lesser of $1,000 or 2% of loan principal. Assume that sufficient money is borrowed to cover the $1,000, the fee and the stock requirement. Also assume that the stock requirement is returned to borrower when the loan is paid off and the last debt payment can be reduced by the stock amount. How much money needs to be borrowed
Answer:
the amount required to be borrowed is $1,030.60
Explanation:
The computation of the amount required to be borrowed is given below:
= (Sufficient money + loan fee) ÷ (1 - given percentage)
= ($1,000 + $10) ÷(1 - 0.02)
= $1,030.60
Hence, the amount required to be borrowed is $1,030.60
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could comes and the same should be relevant
You are valuing an investment that will pay you nothing the first two years, $6,000 the third year, $8,000 the fourth year, $12,000 the fifth year, and $18,000 the sixth year (all payments are at the end of each year). What is the value of the investment to you now if the appropriate annual discount rate is 6.00%?
a) $33,030.85
b) $25,694.70
c) $44,000.06
d) $39,250.39
e) $48,980.87
Answer:
$33,030.85
Explanation:
we are to determine the present value of the cash flows
Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows
Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 1 and 2 = 0
Cash flow in year 3 = $6,000
Cash flow in year 4 = $8,000
Cash flow in year 5 = $12,000
Cash flow in year 6 = $18,000
I = 6 %
PV = $33,030.85
To find the PV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
Whose unemployment rates are commonly higher in the U.S. economy: whites, nonwhites, young, middle aged, college graduates, or high school graduates?
A. high school graduates
B. young
C. middle aged
Answer:
Non whites, young and high school gradates.
Explanation:
The US unemployment rate is about 5.9% and has decreased form 6.9% in 2020. Most of unemployment people are the youth and non whites and school pass outs.HRH Collection Agency keeps a collection fee of 25% of any amounts collected. How much did the agency collect on a bad debt if the agency forwarded $2490 to a client?
Answer:
The agency collected $ 622.5.
Explanation:
Since HRH Collection Agency keeps a collection fee of 25% of any amounts collected, to determine how much did the agency collect on a bad debt if the agency forwarded $ 2490 to a client, the following calculation must be performed:
2490 x 0.25 = X
622.5 = X
Therefore, the agency collected $ 622.5.
Because the statement of cash flows provides information about an organization's operating profitability and use of operating cash flow, analysis of the statement of cash flows can provide information about the financial viability of the organization.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
A statement of cash flows is also known as cash flow statement and it is a financial statement which is used to illustrate how changes in income and various account of the balance sheet affect cash and cash equivalents.
The statement of cash flows is also used by financial experts or accountants to breakdown the cash-flow analysis into;
1. Cash-flow from operating activities: it represents cash-flow and transactions from operational business activities such as employee salary, sales of goods etc.
2. Cash-flow from investing activities: it represents the cash flow from investment such as proceeds from the sale of plant, equipments etc.
3. Cash-flow from financing activities: it represents the cash flow from debt or equity. Typically, it's the costs used in a financing a business.
In Financial accounting, the purposes of the statement of cash flows are to;
A. Predict the future cash flows of a business.
B. Evaluate management decisions.
C. Determine the ability of a business firm to pay debts and dividends.
Basically, the statement of cash flows provides financial information about an organization's operating profitability and how it use its operating cash flow. Thus, an analysis of the statement of cash flows can provide relevant informations about how financially viable an organization is.
If contribution margin is $220000, sales is $400000, and net income is $180000, then variable and fixed expenses are:________
Answer:
Total variable cost= $180,000
Fixed costs= $40,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Contribution margin= $220,000
Sales= $400,000
Net income= $180,000
The contribution margin formula is as follow:
Total Contribution margin= sales - total variable cost
Therefore, we need to isolate the total variable cost and replace the variable with the data:
Total variable cost= sales - total contribution margin
Total variable cost= 400,000 - 220,000
Total variable cost= $180,000
Finally, the fixed costs:
Fixed costs= total contribution margin - net income
Fixed costs= 220,000 - 180,000
Fixed costs= $40,000
You were asked to read U.S. Statistics in 1912 and in your writing journal, you reflected upon how different your life would be had you lived 100 years ago. The learning objective of this assignment was:__________
Explanation:
Hi, you've asked an incomplete question. However, based on inference, after consult relevant academic material, the learning objective on this particular assignment is stated below;
"To think about things like your education, career goals, romantic relationships, how you get around, and your physical health, write at least one paragraph explaining how such aspects of your life would have changed had you lived in the early 1900s."
Green Caterpillar Garden Supplies Inc. is considering a one-year project that requires an initial investment of $600,000; however, in raising this capital, Green Caterpillar will incur an additional flotation cost of 2%. At the end of the year, the project is expected to produce a cash inflow of $840,000. The rate of return that Green Caterpillar expects to earn on the project after its flotation costs are taken into account is:________
a. 29.80
b. 22.35
c. 37.25
d. 33.53
Answer:
c. 37.25%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Caterpillar expects to earn on the project after its flotation costs are taken into account is
First step
Net investment = Additional investment*(1 + Flotation cost rate)
Net investment= $600,000*(1 + 0.02)
Net investment= $612,000
Now let Compute the rate of return (ROR), using this formula
ROR = (Cash inflows – Net investment)/ Net investment
Let plug in the formula
ROR = ($840,000 - $612,000)/ $612,000
ROR = $228,000/ $612,000
ROR=37.25%
Therefore Caterpillar expects to earn on the project after its flotation costs are taken into account is 37.25%.
The payback method of project analysis: Multiple Choice considers the time value of money. is, generally speaking, the best method of project analysis. may ignore some project cash flows. is biased towards long-term projects over short-term projects.
Answer:
may ignore some project cash flows.
Explanation:
Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash flows
Payback period = Amount invested / cash flow
for example, if 100,000 is invested in project. the cash flows is 20,000 for the next five years, payback = 100,000 / 20,000 = 5 years
cash flows after year 5 would be ignored
Also, it can be seen that the time value of money is not considered. the cash flows have equal value regardless of when they occur
the best method is the net present value
Explain what unearned revenues are by choosing the correct statement below. Multiple choice question. Unearned revenues refer to income reported on the income statement. Unearned revenues refer to cash received in advance of providing a service or product. Unearned revenues refer to amounts owed to the company that have not yet been billed. Unearned revenues refer to customer payments which have not yet been received.
Answer:
Unearned revenues refer to cash received in advance of providing a service or product.
Explanation:
The unearned revenue is the amount i.e. collected in advance prior a service or the product is to be delivered. The same is to be shown as the liability on the balance sheet
So it is the cash received in advance before providing the service or product
Therefore the above statement represent an answer
Factory overhead costs may include all of the following EXCEPT: Group of answer choices selling costs. indirect labor costs. factory rent. indirect material costs.
Answer:
selling costs
Explanation:
Factory overhead costs are the cost associated with running a manufacturing facility. Factory overhead is also known as manufacturing overhead or work overhead.
Examples of factory overhead include
indirect labor costs
factory rent
indirect material costs.
depreciation of plants and machinery
Sales and administrative cost
Peterson Company estimates that overhead costs for the next year will be $6,520,000 for indirect labor and $550,000 for factory utilities. The company uses machine hours as its overhead allocation base. If 140,000 machine hours are planned for this next year, what is the company's plantwide overhead rate
Answer:
$50.50 per machine-hour
Explanation:
The computation of the company's plantwide overhead rate is shown below:
Estimated Manufacturing Overhead = Estimated Indirect Labor + Estimated Factory Utilities
= $6,520,000 + $550,000
= $7,070,000
and,
Expected Machine-hours = 140,000
So,
Plantwide Overhear Rate = Estimated Manufacturing Overhead ÷ Expected Machine-hours
= $7,070,000 ÷ 140,000
= $50.50 per machine-hour
On December 1 of 2017, APU, a U.S. company, makes a sale to a Spanish customer. Sales price is 1,600,000 euro, and the spot rate is $1.45 per euro. APU allows the customer 3 months to pay On March 1 of 2018, APU collects the sales amount with spot rate $1.49 per euro.
Prepare the journal entries.
Answer:
APU
Journal Entries:
December 1, 2017:
Debit Accounts receivable $2,320,000
Credit Sales Revenue $2,320,000
To record the sale of goods on account.
March 1, 2018:
Debit Cash $2,384,000
Credit Accounts receivable $2,320,000
Credit Gain from Foreign Exchange $64,000
To record the receipt of cash, including the gain from forex.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
December 1, 2017: Accounts receivable $2,320,000 Sales Revenue $2,320,000 (1,600,000 * $1.45)
March 1, 2018: Cash $2,384,000 (1,600,000 * $1.49) Accounts receivable $2,320,000 Gain from Foreign Exchange $64,000 (1,600,000 * ($1.49 - $1.45)
Stock Z is trading at $50 today. In one year, the value will go either up to $62.50 or down to $40. A call option on Z with exactly one year to expiration has a strike price of $55. Inflation is high, so the interest rate is 10% per year. Find the delta of the call option using binomial approach. a. 0.25 b. 0.67 c. 1.05 d. 0.33
Answer:
0.33
Explanation:
Delta = (Cu – Cd)/(Su – Sd)Cu
= 62.50 – 55 = 7.50
Cd = 0
Delta = (7.50 – 0)/(62.50 – 40)
= 0.33
Cheetah Copy purchased a new copy machine. The new machine cost $100,000 including installation. The company estimates the equipment will have a residual value of $25,000. Cheetah Copy also estimates it will use the machine for four years or about 8,000 total hours. Actual use per year was as follows:
Year Hours Used
1 3,000
2 2,000
3 1,200
4 2,800
Required:
Prepare a depreciation schedule for four years using the straight-line method.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase price= $100,000
Salvage value= $25,000
Useful life= 4 years
To calculate the annual depreciation, we need to use the following formula:
Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)
Annual depreciation= (100,000 - 25,000) / 4
Annual depreciation= $18,750
Year 1:
Annual depreciation= 18,750
Accumulated depreciation= 18,750
Book value= 100,000 - 18,750= 81,250
Year 2:
Annual depreciation= 18,750
Accumulated depreciation= 18,750*2= 37,500
Book value= 100,000 - 37,500= 62,500
Year 3:
Annual depreciation= 18,750
Accumulated depreciation= 18,750*3= 56,250
Book value= 100,000 - 56,250= 43,750
Year 4:
Annual depreciation= 18,750
Accumulated depreciation= 18,750*4= 75,000
Book value= 100,000 - 75,000= 25,000
At the beginning of the year, Shinedown, Corp., had a long-term debt balance of $46,880. During the year, the company repaid a long-term loan in the amount of $12,805. The company paid $4,890 in interest during the year, and opened a new long-term loan for $11,290. How much is the ending long-term debt account on the company's balance sheet
Answer:
Shinedown, Corp.
The ending long-term debt account on the company's balance sheet is:
= $45,365.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beginning long-term debt balance = $46,880
Repayment of a long-term loan = (12,805)
New long-term loan opened = 11,290
Ending balance of long-term debt = $45,365
Interest payment during the year = $4,890
b) The long-term debt account does not include the interest payment during the year. If any interest is not paid, the amount will be taken as a current liability and not a long-term debt.
the baking department started the month with 23,500 units in its beginning work in process inventory. An additional 216,000 units started into production during the month to begin processing. There were 193,900 units in completed and transferred to the next processing department during the month. How many units were in ending work in process inventory at the end of the month
Answer:
45,600 units
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How many units were in ending work in process inventory at the end of the month
Using this formula
Units in ending work in process = Units in beginning work in process + Units started into production – Units transferred to the next department
Let plug in the formula
Units in ending work in process= 23,500 units + 216,000 units – 193,900 units
Units in ending work in process= 45,600 units
Therefore the number of units that were in ending work in process inventory at the end of the month is 45,600 units
Kylie Co. owns 67% of Jayzee Inc. On their 12/31/2017 pre-consolidation trial balances, Kylie reports $739,972 Liabilities and Jayzee reports $1,601,119 Liabilities. Jayzee owes Kylie $207,709 on this date. What amount should be reported for Liabilities in Kylie's consolidated financial statements
Answer:
the amount that should be reported for Liabilities in Kylie's consolidated financial statements is $2,187,382
Explanation:
The computation of the amount that should be reported for Liabilities in Kylie's consolidated financial statements is shown below:
= $793,972 + $1,601,119 - $207,709
= $2,187,382
Hence, the amount that should be reported for Liabilities in Kylie's consolidated financial statements is $2,187,382
The same should be considered
firm has 2,000,000 shares of common stock outstanding with a market price of $2 per share. It has 2,000 bonds outstanding, each selling for $1,200. The bonds mature in 25 years, have a coupon rate of 10%, and pay coupons annually. The firm's beta is 1.5, the risk-free rate is 5%, and the market risk premium is 7%. The tax rate is 34%. Calculate the WACC.
Answer:
A Firm
The firm's WACC is:
= 12.16%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Common Bonds
Stock
Outstanding shares/bonds 2,000,000 2,000
Market price per unit $2 $1,200
Total market value $4,000,000 $2,400,000
Total value of debt and equity = $6,400,000
Weight 62.5% 37.5% ($2,400/$6,400*100)
Cost of bonds (coupon rate) = 10%
Tax rate = 34%
Firm's beta = 1.5
Risk-free rate = 5%
Market risk premium = 7%
After-tax cost of bonds = 6.6% (1 - 0.34) * 10%
Cost of common stock =
Risk Free Rate + Beta x (Market Return - Risk Free Rate)
= 5% + 1.5 x (7%)
= 5% + 10.5%
= 15.5%
WACC = 15.5% * 62.5% + 6.6% * 37.5%
= 0.096875 + 0.02475
= 0.1216
= 12.16%
CompuGlobal is an American firm producing computers. CompuGlobal imports computer components from Taiwan and assembles them domestically. Suppose that in the United States, a computer sells for $800 and that 60% of the computer’s value comes from the value of the imported components. The United States imposes a 50% tariff on computers and a 10% tariff on the computer’s components. Assume that costs of producing components are the same in the United States and Taiwan and that transit costs are nonexistent. Based on the information provided, the effective rate of protection that CompuGlobal receives from the tariff is
Answer: 110%
Explanation:
The effective rate of protection is used in measuring the final tariff in a particular sector and it's expressed as:
g = (t -ai,ti) / (1 - ai)
where,
g = effective protection rate
ai = nominal tariff rate = 0.6
t = cost of intermediate input = 0.5
ti = nominal tariff on intermediate input = 0.1
The computer price here is $800 while the input price is 60% of $800 which will be:
= 60% × $800 = $480
nominal tariff rate = 480/800 = 0.6
Nominal tariff on final goods, t = 50% = 0.5
Tariff on imported input, ti = 10% = 0.1
Using the formula:
g = (t -ai,ti) / (1 - ai)
g = [0.5 - (0.6×0.1)] / (1 - 0.6)
g = (0.5 - 0.06) / 0.4
g = 0.44/.0.4
g = 1.10
g = 110%
The effective rate of protection is 110%
Your company has a cost of capital equal to 10%. If the following projects are mutually exclusive, and you only have the information that is provided, which should you accept?
A B C E
Payback (years) 1 5 2 5
IRR 18% 20% 20% 12%
NPV (Millions) $40 $75 $35 $100
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. B and C
e. E
Answer:
The project to accept is:
e. E
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of capital = 10%
Mutually Exclusive Projects:
A B C E
Payback (years) 1 5 2 5
IRR 18% 20% 20% 12%
NPV (Millions) $40 $75 $35 $100
b) Project E should be preferred over all the other projects. It has the highest net present value (NPV) and its internal rate of return (IRR) is above the company's cost of capital. It surpasses projects A, B, and C in financial performance terms using time-value of money analysis.
Steve King and Chelsy Stevens formed a partnership, dividing income as follows: Annual salary allowance to King of $128,250. Interest of 7% on each partner's capital balance on January 1. Any remaining net income divided to King and Stevens, 1:2. King and Stevens had $75,000 and $81,000, respectively, in their January 1 capital balances. Net income for the year was $225,000. How much is distributed to King and Stevens
Answer:
King and Stevens Partnership
King Stevens Total
Distributions $162,110 $62,890 $225,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Annual salary allowance to King = $128,250
Interest rate on capital = 7%
Income sharing ratio = 1:2 King and Stevens
Net income for the year = $225,000
Capital balances = $75,000 King and $81,000 Stevens
King Stevens Total
Capital $75,000 $81,000 $156,000
Net income $225,000
Annual salary 128,250 0 (128,250)
Interest on capital 5,250 5,670 (10,920)
Share of profits 28,610 57,220 (85,830)
Capital, ending $237,110 $143,890 $381,000
Distributions $162,110 $62,890 $225,000
The following data relate to direct materials for the month for the Hodge Wax Company: The standard costs for the work done was 5,900 pounds of wax at $9.50 per pound. The actual costs were 6,300 pounds at $9 per pound. What is the direct materials efficiency variance
Answer: $3800 U
Explanation:
The direct material efficiency variance will be calculated as follows:
Direct material efficiency variance = (Standard quantity - Actual quantity) × Standard price of material
= (5900 - 6300) × 9.50
= 400 × 9.50
= $3800 U
Therefore, the direct material efficiency variance is $3800 Unfavorable.
Beasley, Inc., reports the following amounts in its December 31, 2021, income statement.
Sales revenue $ 310,000
Income tax expense $ 39,000
Interest expense 12,000
Cost of goods sold 125,000
Salaries expense 36,000
Advertising expense 23,000
Utilities expense 42,000
Prepare a multiple-step income statement.
Answer:
$33,000
Explanation:
Preparation of a multiple-step income statement.
Beasley, Inc. Multiple-step Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2021
Sales Revenue$310,000
Less Cost of goods sold ($125,000)
Gross Profit $185,000
($310,000-$125,000)
Salaries expense $36,000
Advertising expense $23,000
Utilities expense $42,000
Less Total Operating Expenses ($101,000)
($36,000+$23,000+$42,000)
Operating Income $84,000
($185,000-$101,000)
Less Interest Expense ($12,000)
Income Before Income Taxes $72,000
($84,000-$12,000)
Less Income Tax Expense ($39,000)
Net Income $33,000
($72,000-$39,000)
Therefore multiple-step income statement is $33,000
plan content of paragraph in outline form
During December, Far West Services makes a $2,000 credit sale. The state sales tax rate is 6% and the local sales tax rate is 2.5%.
Required:
Record sales and sales tax payable.
Answer:
Total sales tax payable:170, sales :2000
Explanation:
Sale price x sales tax rate = sales tax payable
2000 x .085 (6%+2.5%) = 170
it doesn’t say so I’m assuming that the 2,000 credit sale does NOT include the sales tax due.
What are the purposes of the Democratic leadership style?
Answer:
#It brings peace in the society.
#It increases the growth/development of a society.
#It enables civilians of a society to express themselves.
Answer:
Democratic leadership is a type of leadership in which the Group's members play a more participatory role.
Explanation:
This leadership style allows everyone to participate, discuss ideas, hear their views, and encourage debate. However, the group leader still needs guidance and guidance to achieve the goals and goals.
Members of the Group are encouraged to share opinions and ideas, even if the leader retains the last say in decisions.Group members feel more committed to the process.Creativity is promoted and recompensed.As there is group engagement and discussion, more thoughts and ideas lead to better ideas and solutions, the main benefit of a democratic leadership style.
The participants in a group participate more in and engage in projects that increase their investment in the final results. In essence, they care more and increase productivity.
Notes Receivable differ from Accounts Receivable in that Notes Receivable: Multiple Choice generally charge interest from the day they are signed to the day they are collected. do not have to be created for every new transaction, so they are used more frequently. are generally considered a weaker legal claim. are noncurrent assets.
Answer: generally charge interest from the day they are signed to the day they are collected.
Explanation:
Accounts Receivable show that a customer is owing a certain amount of money for goods that they took on credit. The customer gets to pay back a maximum of the amount of goods they actually bought because no interest is charged.
This changes with the Notes Receivable. These accrue interest from the day they are signed such that the customer will then pay the value of the notes receivable as well as the interest that it accrues on the day it is collected.
Notes Receivables are usually used by customers who are unable to pay off the accounts receivables within a certain period and so opt for a note receivable avenue instead.
Slavery, as a business practice protected by state laws, provided unfair advantage against those employers not using slaves, and thus the economic incentives supported and sustained slavery within its sealed environment.
A. True
B. False
training implementation methods
