Jim has become particularly interested in the genetic basis of cancer and has spent considerable time reading published papers about oncogenes. He learned that as early as 1972 researchers suggested that mutations in proto-oncogenes caused by carcinogens can convert them to oncogenes. He asked you to answer a couple of questions about this because he did not have the biology background to totally understand. Jim learned that some cancer cells produce more growth-stimulating proteins than others. What would you give him as a plausible explanation
Answer:
Proto-oncogenes may have mutated to become oncogenes in these cells
Explanation:
Cancer cells are characterized by key properties such as an abnormally rapid rate and poor differentiation. Proto-oncogenes are genes that lead normal cells to become cancer cells when they are mutated. Many proto-oncogenes are involved in the control and progression of the cell cycle, and apoptosis (programmed cell death) pathway. Some examples of protooncogenes include 1-the Ras gene, which is required for differentiation, growth, and cell survival (mutations of this gene have been reported in pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer and thyroid cancer), 2-the Myc gene (mutated in Burkitt's lymphoma), 3- the Her2 receptor (a receptor kinase associated with breast cancer), etc.
what are hereditary materials
Answer:
DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Nearly every cell in a person's body has the same DNA.
Answer:
DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Nearly every cell in a person's body has the same DNA.19-Jan-2021
The last option is tt and tt , im really confused on this one
Answer:
im pretty sure its the answer you have!
Explanation:
Based on the cell theory, which of the following is true?
O All cells are too small to be seen.
O All living things are made of cells.
OSmall organisms have more cells than large organisms.
Large organisms have larger cells than small organisms.
Answer:
all living things are made of cells
Answer:
all living things are made of cells
Explanation:
The first part of the cell theory states that all living things are made up of cells. Anything that’s alive, from bacteria to plants to humans, is composed of cells. And what are cells? The literal definition is a cell is a group of organelles surrounded by a thin membrane.
In the scientific process, what is the correct sequence for the following steps: A: Recognizing a problem/Asking a question; B) Testing a hypothesis; C Drawing inferences
Group of answer choices
ABC
ACB
CAB
BCA
Answer:
ABC
Explanation:
Ask questions, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze results, draw conclusions, communicate results.
Can anyone help with this biology?
Answer:
B)
Explanation:
The answer is B, because as you go up in the trophic levels, energy is lost in the process.
Answer:
The best answer would be D, all of the above.
Explanation:
Option A counts since too much rats would be bad for plants since the plants will just die out, then no food for rats, so they die out, then snakes die out from not food, then eagles, you get it. If there's too much snakes, it's bad for rats and the rats die out, means the plants over populate, then no food for snakes, so they die out, etc. It's important to have such trophic system in any habitat.
Option B counts since not all energy is past down. Plants can get the most out of energy since all they do is collect it. Meanwhile animals can't since they're always on the move, meaning that energy is lost. This is why 10% of energy is lost on each level.
Option C counts since, well isn't it obvious? Look outside. You know, there's a lot of different trees, flowers, grass, etc. Now look at birds or insects. Not as much, but still pretty diverse. Then maybe look at cats or dogs. It's clear that it's less diverse. Then raptors and bears? Not very diverse, there's a few types like hawks, falcons, polar bears, but it's not very much.
So the best option would be D, all of the above.
Whats the Independent variable for “Which Bait works best for a homemade fly trap?”
Answer:
The independent variable for "which bait works best for a homemade fly trap" if using the hypothesis of "If I use the correct bait, then I will have a successful homemade fly trap" is the bait that you are going to use.
Explanation:
Using your "if, then" statement, the cause is called the independent variable and the effect is the dependent variable.
Hope this helps!
what is cell division?
Answer:
cell division is the process by which a living cell proliferates from one cell to two cells.
I hope this helps
Answer:
Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells. Cell division usually occurs as part of a larger cell cycle
Explanation:
please answer urgently
Answer:
C- the enzyme is represented by the letter C
Explanation:
Gangguan pada sistem pencernaan sering kali terjadi karena kebiasaan buruk, seperti pola makan yang tidak teratur dan sembarangan. Salah satu dampak dari kebiasaan buruk yaitu penyakit maag atau gastritis. Coba jelaskan oleh Anda mengapa dapat terjadi?
Answer:
i don't know answer of this question
Answer:
Periode yang lama tanpa makanan cenderung menyebabkan refluks asam, gastritis, dan asam lambung. Jumlah cairan pencernaan yang berlebihan dapat mengikis lapisan usus Anda dan menyebabkan bisul
The sugar in RNA is, the sugar in DNA is
deoxyribose; ribose
glucose; deoxyribose
ribose; glucose
ribose; deoxyribose
Answer:
Last choice: ribose; deoxyribose
Explanation:
Ribose (otherwise known as D-ribose) is a sugar found in RNA (ribonucleic acid). It alternates with phosphate groups to create the “backbone” of the RNA polymer.
Deoxyribose (sugar in DNA) is one of the three components of nucleotides for DNA. Each nucleotide consists of a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base: adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine, and deoxyribose.
Glucose is a type of sugar which is a common and crucial energy source in living organisms and is often a component in various carbohydrates. Plants can create glucose by going through a process called photosynthesis, and once it's done with the process, they use the glucose (sugar) as their food for energy.
Please list answers below!
8. B, 10 Million
9. A, 8 minutes
Which of these organelles is NOT in animal cells?
Ribosome
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Cell Wall
The part of the atom that carries a negative charge is the _____, and the part that carries a positive charge is the _____.
Answer:
electrons carry negative charge, protons carry positive charge
What type of mutation is caused when a codon that corresponds to one of the twenty
amino acids specified by the genetic code is changed to a chain-terminating codon?
A nonsense mutation
B silent mutation
C chromosomal mutation
D missense mutation
You transcribed DNA to make
and built a sequence of amino acids through
Answer:
You transcribe DNA to make mRNA and built a sequence of amino acids through translation.
Hope it helps!
DNA is very small, one complete turn of a DNA helix is about
O A. 12 nm
B. 3.4 nm
.cher
C. 1.7 nm
ok
D. 34 nm
your answer is option B.3.4
Whch part of reproductive system produces semen
a ___ is made up of nonliving pieces of DNA or RNA wrapped in a protein shell.
A pathogen is made up of nonliving pieces of DNA or RNA wrapped in a protein shell.
Answer:
Virut
Explanation
Nhìn chung các loại virus bao gồm các phần cấu tạo sau:
- Lớp vỏ protein
- Bên trong là nucleic acid (DNA hoặc RNA).
- Một số loại virus có màng bao
plz it will help me alot
Answer:
Physical trauma, acute disease, chronic disease, infectious disease and emotional trauma.
Explanation:
Physical trauma, acute disease, chronic disease, infectious disease and emotional trauma are the ways from which health should be affected by happening of natural disasters such as earthquake and cyclones. We are able to predict the weather with the help of satellites that monitors the movement of clouds on the earth atmosphere. Advancement of technology is the main reason which enable us to predict the weather conditions as well as the coming of cyclones in a specific region.
Which of the following is present in eukaryotes......
A) Cell wall B) Flagellum
C)Diploid nucleus D) membrane bounded organelles
Answer:
Membrane bounded organelles are present in eukaryotes..
Explanation:
hope it is helpful to ☆☆
A mitosis inhibitor is a medication that is designed to prevent mitosis in certain cells. Why would these be helpful in the treatment of tumors
Answer:
because cancer cells are able to grow and eventually spread through the body (metastasize) through continuous mitotic division. Thus, cancer cells are more sensitive to inhibition of mitosis than normal cells.
Explanation:
What causes an ionic bond to form between sodium and chlorine?
Answer:
The loss of an electron
Explanation:When sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) are combined, the sodium atoms each lose an electron, forming cations (Na+), and the chlorine atoms each gain an electron to form anions (Cl−
Answer:
"Sodium has 1 electron in its outermost shell, and chlorine has 7 electrons. ... If sodium can transfer it's "spare" electron to chlorine, both atoms will satisfy their full outer shell requirements, and an ionic bond will be formed."
Explanation:
9. The organs which are incompletely developed (rudimentary) and generally non-functional or without any use are called vestigial organs. Which of the following is a vestigial organ? a. Intestinal villi b. Papillae c. Vermiform appendix d. None of the above
Answer:
Vermiform appendix is answer maybe
Câu 6: Gà có 2n =78. Vào kỳ trung gian, sau khi xảy ra tự nhân đôi, số nhiễm sắc thể trong mỗi tế bào là:
A. 78 NST đơn. B. 78 NST kép. C. 156 NST đơn. D. 156 NST kép.
Câu 7: Ở người (2n = 46), số NST trong 1 tế bào tại kì giữa của nguyên phân là:
A. 23 NST đơn. B. 46 NST kép. C. 46 NST đơn. D. 23 NST kép.
Câu 8: Ở ruồi giấm, có bộ NST 2n = 8 vào kỳ sau của nguyên phân trong một tế bào có:
A. 8 NST đơn. B. 16 NST đơn. C. 8 NST kép. D. 16 NST kép.
Answer: 6A 7D 8B
Explanation:
Chemical processes that involve one or more chemical reactions keep living things alive. Which of these types of chemical reactions joins small organic molecules into organic macromolecules? O A. Combustion O B. Hydrolysis O C. Oxidation O D. Dehydration
Answer: Oxidation
Explanation:
Because when oxidation occurs it is basically telling you that the atoms are being changed into a different state hope this helped!
What is fermentation
Answer:
Fermentation is a metabolic process that produces chemical changes in organic substrates through the action of enzymes.......I am sure this is helpful for you....And have you a great future.....study well plz....first you read your book.....
PLS HELP
what reproductive process do bacteria use by forming two identical cells from one parent cell?
a. binary fission
b. fragmentation
c. vegetative propagation
d. fertilization
pls answer quick , i have a time limit and i need help
Answer:
A. Binary Fission
Explanation:
During binary fission, the chromosome copies itself, then it forms two genetically identical copies.
una persona camina durante una hora y media y corre 4 km con velocidad constante ¿cuál era su velocidad en km/h y en m/s?
La respuesta es: su velocidad es 2.66 km/h, equivalente a 0.738 m/s.
Explanation
Para conocer la velocidad de una persona que recorrió 4 km luego de caminar durante una hora y media es necesario dividir la distancia (en kilómetros) total en el tiempo (en horas). Entonces la operación sería:
4km/1,5h = 2.66 km/h.
Posteriormente, para convertir 2.66 km/h en m/s es necesario aplicar la siguiente formula
2.66 km/h *(1000 m/1 km)*(1 h/3.600 s) = 0.738 m/s.
Which of the following statements about cardiac muscle is true? a. Cardiac muscle is like smooth muscle, because smooth muscle has a banded appearance. b. Cardiac muscle is like smooth muscle, because it contains no bands. c. Cardiac muscle contains bands like skeletal muscle, but its contractions are involuntary like smooth muscle. d. Cardiac muscle is like skeletal muscle, because skeletal muscle has involuntary contractions.
Answer:
c. Cardiac muscle contains bands like skeletal muscle, but its contractions are involuntary like smooth muscle.
Explanation:
In Human anatomy, cardiac cycle can be defined as a complete heartbeat of the human heart which comprises of sequential alternating contraction and relaxation of the atria and ventricles, therefore causing blood to flow unidirectionally (one direction) throughout the human body.
Cardiac muscle is also referred to as myocardium and it's one of the three (3) muscles found only in the heart of vertebrates, the other two (2) being smooth muscle tissue and skeletal muscle tissue.
Cardiac muscle contains bands like skeletal muscle referred to as sarcomeres (contractile units), but its contractions are involuntary like smooth muscle and it's typically being regulated by the sinoatrial node of the heart.