The energy an object has due to its movement or position is called

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Potential energy

Explanation:

When an object is moving its called Potential energy.

When an object is not moving it is called kinetic energy.


Related Questions

how can you tell whether a substance is a binary compound

Answers

Given what we know, we can confirm that a compound will be a binary compound if it contains both a metal and a non-metal element.

Why does this combination form binary compounds?The reason for this is that metals will be able to donate electrons thanks to their chemical properties. Meanwhile, non-metal elements will seek to receive electrons to become more stable.For these reasons, metals and non-metals will come together to create covalent bonds, and thus, binary compounds.

Therefore we can confirm that since a metal will donate its electron to a non-metal element to form covalent bonds, we will know if the compound is binary or not based on the presence of a metal and a non-metal.

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2.What two factors must be held constant for density to be a constant ratio?

Answers

Answer:

Temperature and Pressure

Explanation:

Temperature and pressure cause change in volume.

So any change in volume will alter the ratio of density as given by equation of density.

Density = mass/ volume

Change in volume will alter the ratio.

Kindly mark it branliest if the answer is little bit satisfying.

The two (2) factors which must be held constant for density to be a constant ratio are:

I. The temperature of a sample or physical substance.

II. The pressure around the sample or physical substance.

Density can be defined as mass all over the volume of of a sample or physical substance.

Basically, density is mass per unit volume of of a sample or physical substance.

Mathematically, the density of a of a sample or physical substance is given by the formula;

[tex]Density = \frac{Mass}{Volume}[/tex]

The density of a sample or physical substance is directly proportional to pressure and inversely proportional to temperature.

This ultimately implies that, an increase in pressure with temperature being constant would cause an increase in density and vice-versa.

Conversely, a decrease in temperature with pressure being constant would cause an increase in density and vice-versa.

In conclusion, a change in volume of a substance is caused by both temperature and pressure.

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which scientist surmised the scientific principle that the position and momentum of an electron cannot be known simultaneously with a high degree of accuracy?

Answers

The scientific principle was surmised by Werner Heisenberg and it is called Heisenberg's uncertainty principle.

In 1927 German scientist Werner Heisenberg propounded the uncertainty principle which states that both the position and momentum of a particle cannot be measured simultaneously with certainty.

That is, the more accurate we measure the position of the particle, the less accurate we would measure its momentum.

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is stated mathematically as ΔpΔx ≥ h/4π where p is the momentum, x is the position and h is Planck's constant.

So, the scientific principle was surmised by Werner Heisenberg and it is called Heisenberg's uncertainty principle.

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A test tube is filled with water and a green plant called elodea.

Answers

Answer: The bubbles produced are most likely due to oxygen.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a phenomenon in which green plants containing chlorophyll use sunlight as a source of energy to convert carbon dioxide and water to form glucose and oxygen.

The balanced chemical reaction for photosynthesis is:

differentiate between atomic mass and atomic number​

Answers

Answer:

The major difference between atomic number and mass number is that the atomic number states the number of protons present in an atom whereas, the mass number indicates the total of the number of protons and the number neutrons present in an atom.

Explanation:

when the orbitals or energy levels of an atom are full, it is considered to be stable. which atom in the ground state has a stable electron configuration?

Answers

Answer:

Noble gases, atoms which have complete filled outer orbits.

Explanation:

SInce, you have given no options elements like Neon, Helium,etc

Noble elements are the atoms which have stable electronic configuration in the ground state.

What is electronic configuration?

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.

Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.

Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state  and hence are said to be stable.

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The "clusters" of Democritus are like what kind of material
that we know of today?

Answers

Compounds… Hope this helps :)

in glycolysis, what starts the process of glucose breakdown?

Answers

Answer:

That would be ATP, hope this helps! :)

Because only certain size electron orbits are allowable, the frequency and energy of the electron is ___ .

Answers

Because only certain size electron orbits are allowable, the frequency and energy of the electron is quantized

According to the Bohr model of the atom, an electron moves from a lower to a higher energy level when it absorbs energy. This energy is released when the electron returns to ground state.

According to the Bohr model, only certain size electron orbits are allowable hence the frequency and energy of the electron is quantized.

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What happens in the following cases. [ ( write two eg for each also write is there any ex
change of energy ) ] i) when an element combine with another element. ii) When an element combine with a compound. iii) When a compound combine with another compound.

Answers

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what is the physical state of gold at room temperature

Answers

Answer:

solid

Explanation:

gold is relatively unreactive and exists as a solid at room temperature

It is found as a solid in gold mines, and in gold nuggets in river beds

70 points!!!! will mark the brainliest,
ANSWER ASAP PLS??????????????

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's A.

Explanation:

Answer:

option C

Explanation:

There are 2 types of changes

Physical change :- The physical properties are changed and its temporary.Chemical change :- The chemical properties are changed and its permanent.

Examine the models shown above.where is potential energy the greatest

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because it is the greatest

draw the product of the sn2 reaction and indicate stereochemistry. write the inorganic product in the answer palette.

Answers

SN2 reaction proceeds with inversion of configuration at the reacting carbon atom. The product has a different configuration at this carbon atom from the product.

SN2 reaction is a short form for substitution nucleophilic bimolecular reaction. It is a synchronous reaction in which the leaving group departs at the same time as the nucleophile attacks in a single transition state.

Recall that SN2 reaction proceeds with inversion of configuration hence the product has a different configuration at the reacting carbon atom from the product. The inorganic product in this reaction is HI. The organic product is shown in the image attached to this answer.

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"A base is a substance that produce OH-ions." Which definition of a base is this?
A. Titration
B. Bronsted-Lowry
C. Arrhenius
D. Alkali ​

Answers

Answer:

C. Arrhenius

An Arrhenius base is a substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide (OH–) ions. In other words, a base increases the concentration of OH– ions in an aqueous solution.

Explanation:

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what is the trend for atomic radii across the periods and down the group?

Answers

Answer:

So, in general, atomic radius decreases across a period and increases down a group. Across a period, effective nuclear charge increases as electron shielding remains constant.

Explanation:

Moving from left to right across a period, the atomic radius decreases. The nucleus of the atom gains protons moving from left to right, increasing the positive charge of the nucleus and increasing the attractive force of the nucleus upon the electrons.

Have a happy day! <3Miss Hawaii

How do animals and plants rely on each other in the prairie? ITS TIMED

There are many decomposers in the prairie that can be used as food sources for first-order consumers.
There is more sunlight in the prairie for plants to grow, and therefore more food sources for animals.
Second-order consumers eat the grass as their food source.
The grass in the prairie provides oxygen, while animals give off carbon dioxide gas.

Answers

Answer:

I would assume its the last one "The grass in the prairie provides oxygen, while animals give off carbon dioxide gas."

Explanation:

The question asks how the animals and plants rely on each other

The plants provide oxygen and food for the animals, and the animals provide carbon dioxide to them.

Hope this helps :D

What factors affect the strength of electric and magnetic forces?

Answers

Answer:

nature of the core material, strength of the current passing through the core

Explanation:

Have a great day

From the following which is not an ore
a.bauxite
b.haematite
c.calamine
d.cyolite​

Answers

Answer:  d. Cyolite

Explanation:

a.bauxite   - Aluminum ore ✅

b.haematite - Iron ore  ✅

c.calamine - an ore of zinc  ✅

d.cyolite​ -   ❌  the ore is cryolite

✅ - is an ore

❌ - not an ore

The mass number is equal to the number of blank in the nucleus of the atom

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

write name of the functional group

Answers

Answer:40=6*6(6+5)8x42

Explanation: so yea

Problem: Janna, a student of a chemistry class, told her friend that she learnt in class that bottled water is not pure. Kim, her best friend, refused to believe Janna, referring to phrases on the label of the bottle.Help me

Answers

Answer:

The bottle is labeled pure so it probably is pure.

Explanation:


Element X has two isotopes. One has a mass of 45.0 amu and is 45.0% abundant. The other has a mass of 47.0 amu and is 55.0% abundant. What is the average atomic mass of element X?*
0 46.1 amu
O 36.5 amu
0 43.8 amu
0 48.9 amu

Answers

The average atomic mass of element X that has two isotopes (one of 45.0 amu mass and 45% abundance and the other of 47.0 amu mass and 55.0% abundance) is 46.1 amu (option 1).  

The average atomic mass (A) of element X can be calculated as follows:

[tex] A = m_{1}\%_{1} + m_{1}\%_{1} [/tex]    (1)

Where:

m₁: is the mass of isotope 1 = 45.0 amu

m₂: is the mass of isotope 2 = 47.0 amu

%₁: is the abundance percent of isotope 1 = 45.0 %

%₂: is the abundance percent of isotope 1 = 55.0 %

Hence, the average atomic mass is (eq 1):

[tex] A = m_{1}\%_{1} + m_{1}\%_{1} = 45.0 amu*45.0\% + 47.0 amu*55.0\% = 45.0 amu*0.45 + 47.0 amu*0.55 = 46.1 amu [/tex]  

Therefore, the average atomic mass of element X is 46.1 amu (option 1).

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Difference Between baking soda and baking powder

Answers

Answer:

Baking soda is sodium bicarbonate, which requires acid and a liquid to become activated and help baked goods rise. Conversely, baking powder includes sodium bicarbonate, as well as an acid. It only needs a liquid to become activated. Substituting one for the other is possible with careful adjustments. Baking soda is strong. In fact, it is about 3-4x stronger than baking powder. More baking soda in a recipe doesn't necessarily mean more lift.

Explanation:

Explanation:

baking soda contains one ingredient, sodium bicarbonate. however, baking powder contains sodium bicarbonate , monocalcium phosphate and either sodium acid prophetess or sodium aluminum sulfate

During recrystallization, why is it necessary to cool the solution slowly? ​

Answers

answer:

the reason is to ensure more solute is dissolving as it cools down. it is important to do it slowly because water will be sucked into buchner flask by a partial vaccum through the rubber tubing and be able to arrange molecules.

at sea level, the average height of mercury in a barometer is

Answers

Answer: 760 mm

Explanation:

At sea level, a mercury column will rise a distance of 760 mm. At higher altitudes, the atmospheric pressure is decreased and so the column of mercury will not rise as high.

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which of the following controls all the activities which go on in the cell​

Answers

Answer:

That would be the necleus! I hope this helps you! :)

The answer to the question is nucleus

which is more soluble in an acidic solution than in pure water?

Answers

Answer:

the anion of a salt is able to react with a H+ ion to form a weak acid, it can be removed from the solution by adding an acid. For CuBr adding H+ forms HBr and that is a weak acid; therefore, CuBr is more soluble in acid than in water:

An atom is electrically neutral when...
O The number of protons and neutrons are equal.
O The number of protons and electrons are equal.
O The number of neutrons and electrons are equal.
O The neutrons balance the protons and electrons.

Answers

Answer:

The number of protons and electrons are equal.

Explanation:

When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral.

Which choice lists the different types of change in order of increasing energy
a) chemical, nuclear, physical
b) chemical, physical, nuclear
c) physical, chemical, nuclear
d) nuclear, chemical, physical

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is D.

Explanation:

Answer:

I would answer D

Explanation:

I might be wrong though

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