Answer:
c. −1.84%
Explanation:
the dividend growth model:
P₀ = Div₁ / (Re - g)
currently
P₀ = 22Div₁ = 0.85 x 1.06 = 0.901g = 0.0622 = 0.901 / (Re - 0.06)
Re - 0.06 = 0.901 / 22 = 0.041
Re = 0.041 + 0.06 = 0.1009 = 10.09%
if stock price increases to $40, then
40 = 0.901 / (Re - 0.06)
Re - 0.06 = 0.901 / 40 = 0.0225
Re = 0.0225 + 0.06 = 0.0825 = 8.25%
decrease in Re = 8.25% - 10.09% = -1.84%
Which financial tool is most important when planning for your future financial goals?
A.Enrolling in a checking account
B.Creating a budget
C.Mortgaging a house
D.Taking on extra debt
a unique individual who has the courage to under take the risk associated with creating, organizing and owning business
Answer:
The description above defines an entrepreneur.
Explanation:
According to traditional economics, there are at least four-factor namely:
LandLabourCapitalEntrepreneurshipMore recent schools of thought have added information and technology that that list.
The entrepreneur still remains a critical part of the list given that it is responsible for putting together the other factors in such a way that value is given and received at the least cost possible.
Cheers
Describe personal selling. Personal selling is direct communication between a sales representative and one or more prospective buyers in an attempt to influence each other in a purchase situation. Broadly speaking, all businesspeople use personal selling to promote themselves and their ideas. Personal selling offers several advantages over other forms of promotion. Personal selling allows salespeople to thoroughly explain and demonstrate a product. Salespeople have the flexibility to tailor a sales proposal to the needs and preferences of individual customers. Personal selling is more efficient than other forms of promotion because salespeople target qualified prospects and avoid wasting efforts on unlikely buyers. Personal selling affords greater managerial control over promotion costs. Finally, personal selling is the most effective method of closing a sale and producing satisfied customers.
5.1 Discuss the role of personal selling in promoting products. What advantages does personal selling offer over other forms of promotion?
5.2 What are the major advantages of personal selling to the company selling a product? What are the advantages to the person or company buying the product?
Explanation:
5.1 Discuss the role of personal selling in promoting products. What advantages does personal selling offer over other forms of promotion?
Personal selling is a traditional sales method that consists of a more personalized service and a more efficient product promotion compared to other forms of promotion. This is due to the fact that, in a personal sale, there is the direct influence of the seller to explain the functionalities and characteristics of a product, which is usually done using sales and negotiation techniques that directly influence the buyer to feel the need for the product that is being promoted. The advantages of personal selling as opposed to other types of promotion, is the possibility of reducing the time and effort of purchase, since in this type of sale, the seller goes to the customer to offer the product.
5.2 What are the major advantages of personal selling to the company selling a product? What are the advantages to the person or company buying the product?
The biggest advantages of personal selling for the company that sells a product is the greater possibility of having a closed purchase, since the potential sales are made with your potential customers. There is also a decrease with other types of product promotion, which can be costly, such as advertising an advertisement on television, and which may not generate the expected goal of increasing product sales.
The advantages for the person or company that buys the product is the possibility of knowing and seeing the functionality of the product before purchasing and the possibility of negotiating and providing meaningful feedback, which can influence the seller to make the sales proposal more flexible by making it more attractive to the customer. Personal selling also creates value for the customer, as the service is personalized, based on their profile, characteristics, desires and needs.
as of December 31, 2020, was as follows: Common stock, par value $2; authorized 20,000 shares; issued and outstanding 10,000 shares $ 20,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par 30,000 Retained earnings 85,000 Total Stockholders' Equity $135,000 On March 1, 2021, the board of directors declared a 15% stock dividend, and accordingly 1,500 additional shares were issued. On March 1, 2021, the fair value of the stock was $6 per share. For the two months ended February 28, 2021, Firm ABC sustained a net loss of $15,000. What amount should Firm ABC report as retained earnings as of March 1, 2021
Answer:
$ 61,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the amount that Firm ABC should report as retained earnings as of March 1, 2021
Retained earnings Balance $ 85,000
Less: Shares issued ($9,000)
(1500 *$6 per share)
Less: Net Loss ($15,000)
Ending Balance $61,000
Therefore the amount that Firm ABC should report as retained earnings as of March 1, 2021 will be $61,000
"You wrote a piece of software that does a better job of allowing computers to network than any other program designed for this purpose. A large networking company wants to incorporate your software into its systems and is offering to pay you $516,000 today, plus $516,000 at the end of each of the following six years, for permission to do this. If the appropriate interest rate is 6 percent, what is the present value of the cash flow stream that the company is offering you? (Round factor values to 4 decimal places, e.g. 1.5215 and final answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25.)"
Answer: $3,053,326.80
Explanation:
Constant payments are annuities so the $516,000 annual payment is one.
Seeing as you will get a payment of $516,000 today, that is the present value of that first payment. The total present value therefore will be that first $516,000 plus the present value of the annuity discounted at 6% for 6 years.
Present value of Annuity = Annuity * Present value interest factor for 6%, 6 years.
= 516,000 * 4.9173
= $2,537,326.80
Present Value of cashflow;
= 516,000 + 2,537,326.80
= $3,053,326.80
Reagan Corp. acquired one hundred percent of Ford Inc. on January 1, 2016, at a price in excess of the subsidiary's fair value. On that date, Reagan's equipment (ten-year life) had a book value of $360,000 but a fair value of $480,000. Ford had equipment (ten-year life) with a book value of $240,000 and a fair value of $350,000. Reagan used the equity method to record its investment in Ford. On December 31, 2018, Reagan had equipment with a book value of $250,000 and a fair value of $400,000. Ford had equipment with a book value of $170,000 and a fair value of $320,000. What is the consolidated balance for the Equipment account as of December 31, 2018? A. $387,000. B. $497,000. C. $508.000. D. $537,000.
Answer:
B. $497,000
Explanation:
Consolidated Balance of Equipment
Excess value at the acquisition $110,000
($350,000-$240000)
Book value as on Dec 31 2018 of Ford $170,000
Book value as on Dec 31 2018 of Regent $250,000
Less: excess depreciation -$33,000 ($110,000/10*3)
Consolidated balance of equipment $497,000
The price elasticity of demand for gizmos is known to be (disregarding the negative sign). If sellers of gizmos increase their prices, total revenue from gizmo sales will
Answer:
C. rise.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete as some data are missing. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
The price elasticity of demand for gizmos is known to be 0.2 (disregarding the negative sign). If sellers of gizmos increase their prices, total revenue from gizmo sales will:
A. fall.
B. stay the same.
C. rise.
D. There is not enough information to determine the change in revenue.
The explanation to the answer is now given as follows:
The price elasticity of demand can be described as the degree of responsivess of quantity demanded of a commodity to a change in the price of that commodity.
The price elasticity of demand is calculated as the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price.
The three major categories of price elasticity of demand and their effect on revenue are as follows:
a. Elastic: Price elasticity of demand is said to be elastic when its absolute value is greater than one (i.e. Ep > 1). This implies that the percentage change in quantity demanded is greater than the percentage in price. That is, the quantity demanded is more responsive to any change in price. As there is negative relationship between price and quantity demanded for a normal good, an increase in price will make the percentage fall in the quantity demanded to be higher than the percentage increase in price. This will therefore result in a fall in total revenue.
b. Unitary: Price elasticity of demand is said to be unitary when its absolute value is equal to one (i.e. Ep = 1). This implies that the percentage change in quantity demanded is equal the percentage in price. That is, the quantity demanded is equally responsive to any change in price. As there is negative relationship between price and quantity demanded for a normal good, an increase in price will make the percentage fall in the quantity demanded to be equal to the percentage increase in price. This will make the total revenue to remain the same.
c. Inelastic: Price elasticity of demand is said to be inelastic when its absolute value is less than one (i.e. Ep < 1). This implies that the percentage change in quantity demanded is less than the percentage in price. That is, the quantity demanded is less responsive to any change in price. As there is negative relationship between price and quantity demanded for a normal good, an increase in price will make the percentage fall in the quantity demanded to be less than the percentage increase in price. This will therefore result in a rise in total revenue.
Based on the explanation above, the price elasticity of demand for gizmos falls into category c. This implies that it is inelastic because its absolute value of 0.2 is less than 1. Therefore, the correct option is C. rise. That is, total revenue from gizmo sales will rise If sellers of gizmos increase their prices.
In the fictional country of Dirian the economics statistics department has been busy calculating the price index for a basket of goods from 2013 to 2017. January 2013 is the standardized price index, at 100, for a basket of consumer goods in the country. The price index increased in 2014 to 104.7, in 2015 to 109.3, in 2016 to 113.1, and in 2017 it increased to 119.2. You have been called to the country to help establish the rate of inflation for those years. What are the inflation rates in Dirian for 2014, 2015, 2016, and 2017
Answer:
Inflation refers to the general rise in price levels of goods and services in an economy.
[tex]Inflation = \frac{CPI in current year - CPI in previous year}{CPI in current year} *100[/tex]
2014 Inflation;
[tex]Inflation = \frac{104.7 - 100}{100} *100\\= 0.047[/tex]
= 4.7%
2015
[tex]Inflation = \frac{109.3 - 104.7}{104.7} *100\\\\= 0.0439[/tex]
= 4.39%
2016
[tex]Inflation = \frac{113.1 - 109.3}{109.3} *100\\\\= 0.0348[/tex]
= 3.48%
2017
[tex]Inflation = \frac{119.2 - 113.1}{113.1} *100\\\\= 0.0539[/tex]
= 5.39%
tina is the sole owner of tina's lawn mowing, incorporated (TLM). In one year TLM collects $1,000,000 from customers to mow their lawns. TLM equipment depreciates in value by $125,000. TLM pays $600,000 to its workers who pay $140,000 in taxes on this income. TLM pays $50,000 in corporate income taxes and pays Tina a dividend of $150,000. Tina pays taxes of $60,000 on this dividend income. TLM retains $75,000 of earnings in the business to finance future expansion. How much does this economic activity contribute to each of the following
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
This is the remainder of the question:
How much does this economic activity contribute to GDP, NNP, National income, compensation of employees, Proprietors' Income, corporate profits, personal income, disposable personal income?
a. GDP – $1,000,000
The GDP is the value for the goods and services that a country sells. To loan customers lawns, Tina collects $1,000,000.
b. NNP – $875,000
NNP = GDP - Depreciation
= $1000000 - $125000
= $875000
c. National income – $875,000
d. Compensation of employees- $600,000
This is the amount paid by the company to its workers for work done as wages and salaries.
e. Proprietors’ income – $0
Because it is a Corporation, this will be $0.
f. Corporate profits – $275,000
This will be:
= $50,000 + $150,000 + $75000
= $275000
g. Personal income – $750,000
= NNP + Dividend - Profit
= $875000 + $150000 - $275000
= $750000
h. Disposable personal income – $550000
= $750000 - $60000 - $140000
= $550000
On June 30, 2021, the Esquire Company sold some merchandise to a customer for $30,000. In payment, Esquire agreed to accept a 6% note requiring the payment of interest and principal on March 31, 2022. The 6% rate is appropriate in this situation. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record the sale of merchandise (omit any entry that might be required for the cost of the goods sold), the December 31, 2021 interest accrual, and the March 31, 2022 collection. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) 2. If the December 31 adjusting entry for the interest accrual is not prepared, by how much will income before income taxes be over-or understated in 2021 and 2022
Answer: Check attachment
Explanation:
On 31st December 2021:
Interest accrued on 6% note was calculated as:
= $30,000 × 6% × 6/12
= $30,000 × 0.06 × 0.5
= $900
On 31st March, 2022:
Interest income was calculated as:
= $30000 × 6% × 3/12
= $30000 × 0.06 × 0.25
= $450
Check attachment for further information
Stellar, Inc. had net sales in 2020 of $1,508,000. At December 31, 2020, before adjusting entries, the balances in selected accounts were Accounts Receivable $393,100 debit, and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $3,490 credit. If Stellar estimates that 8% of its receivables will prove to be uncollectible.
Required:
Prepare the December 31, 2020, journal entry to record bad debt expense.
Answer: See attachment
Explanation:
The following can be gotten from the question:
Account receivable = $393,100
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts = $3,490
Since Stellar estimates that 8% of its receivables will prove to be uncollectible. This will be:
= ($393,100 × 8%) - $3490
= $31448 - $3490
= $27958
The journal entry to record bad debt expense has been attached
A worker age 40 wishes to accumulate a fund for retirement by making deposits of $1000 at the beginning of each year for 25 years. Starting at age 65 the worker retires, and plans to make annual withdrawals of $x at the beginning of each year, for 10 years, at which point the fund will be depleted. Assuming that all payments are certain to be made, find the amount of each withdrawal starting at age 65 to the nearest dollar, if the effective rate of interest is 8% for the first 25 years and 7% thereafter.
Answer:
$10,408.62
Explanation:
annual contribution $1,000
n = 25 years
i = 8%
FV annuity factor, 8%, 25 periods = 73.106
future value = $1,000 x 73.106 = $73,106
annual distribution = PV (at age 65) / PV annuity factor
i = 7%
n = 10
PV annuity factor, 7%, 10 periods = 7.0236
annual distribution = $73,106 / 7.0236 = $10,408.62
Video Planet (VP) sells a big screen TV package consisting of a 60-inch plasma TV, a universal remote, and on-site installation by VP staff. The installation includes programming the remote to have the TV interface with other parts of the customer’s home entertainment system. VP concludes that the TV, remote, and installation service are separate performance obligations. VP sells the 60-inch TV separately for $2,090 and sells the remote separately for $270, and offers the entire package for $2,580. VP does not sell the installation service separately. VP is aware that other similar vendors charge $320 for the installation service. VP also estimates that it incurs approximately $270 of compensation and other costs for VP staff to provide the installation service. VP typically charges 50% above cost on similar sales. Required: 1. to 3. Calculate the stand-alone selling price of the installation service using each of the following approaches.
Answer:
1. Adjusted Market Assessment
= $320Here the selling price will be based on what the competitors are charging for the same or a similar service.
As VP competitors are charging $320 for the service, the stand-alone selling price of the installation service will be $320 under this approach.
2. Expected Cost plus Margin
Here the company will add a margin on the expenses and costs it incurs to provide the service.
VP incurs $270 of compensation and other costs for VP staff and typically charges a 50% margin above cost on similar sales.
Selling price = 270 * ( 1 + 50%)
= $4053. Residual
Under this approach, all other components of the package sale are subtracted from the package price and the amount remaining will be the price of the component in question.
= Package - 60-inch TV - remote
= 2,580 - 2,090 - 270
= $220OCD exchanged old realty for new like-kind realty. OCD’s adjusted basis in the old realty was $31,700 ($60,000 initial cost − $28,300 accumulated depreciation), and its FMV was $48,000. Because the new realty was worth only $45,000, OCD received $3,000 cash in addition to the new realty. a-1. Compute OCD's realized gain. a-2. Determine the amount and character of any recognized gain. b. Compute OCD’s basis in its new realty.
Answer:
A. $16,300 gain
B. $31,700
Explanation:
A. Computation of OCD's realized gain.
Using this formula
OCD's realized gain=Amount realized-Basis in old realty
Let plug in the formula
OCD's realized gain=$48,000-$31,700
OCD's realized gain=$16,300 gain
Therefore OCD's realized gain is $16,300 gain
B. Based on the information given we were told that the adjusted basis in the old realty was the amount of $31,700 which means that OCD’s basis in its new realty will be $31,700
Consider a budget line drawn with avocados on the vertical axis and tangerines on the horizontal axis. The consumer's income is $100, the price of avocados is $5, and the price of tangerines is $10. Suppose the consumer's income falls to $75.00, but the prices stay the same. The change in income produces a: Group of answer choices parallel shift inward of the indifference curves. new budget line which is steeper than the original one. parallel shift inward of the budget line. new budget line which is flatter than the original one.
Answer:
new budget line which is steeper than the original one.
Explanation:
I drew the both budget lines in order to show the effect of the decrease in income.
The new budget line shifts inward and it is slightly more steep than the original budget line because the consumer can only purchase 7 tangerines, he cannot purchase 7.5. This slight difference makes the slope steeper. The total possible quantity of avocados diminished by 25%, while the total possible quantity of tangerines diminished by 30%.
The grocery industry has an annual inventory turnover of about times. Organic Grocers, Inc., had a cost of goods sold last year of $; its average inventory was $. What was Organic Grocers' inventory turnover, and how does that performance compare with that of the industry? a) What was Organic Grocers' inventory turnover? nothing times per year (round your response to two decimal places). b) How does Organic Grocers' performance compare with that of the industry? It is ▼ the same as worse than better than the industry.
Answer:
Inventory turnover ratio= 10.5 times
Organic Grocers' performance is LOW compare with that of the grocery industry.
Explanation:
Computation of Inventory turnover ratio using this formula
Inventory turnover ratio = Cost of goods sold / Average inventory
Let plug in the formula
Inventory turnover ratio = $10.5 /$ 1 .00
Inventory turnover ratio= 10.5 times
Therefore Organic Grocers’s inventory turnover is 10.5 times
Based on the information given about grocery industry we were told that they had annual inventory turnover of 14 times while Organic Grocers’s based on the above calculation inventory turnover is 10.5 times which means that Organic Grocers’s performance is low when compared with grocery industry which had inventory turnover of about 14 times.
Therefore Organic Grocers' performance is LOW compare with that of the grocery industry.
Match the strategies to ensure effective service through intermediaries to the scenarios.
OPTIONS
control strategy
empowerment strategy
partnering strategy
------------------------------
Jason has just launched a company. He has supplied
the intermediaries with research regarding his
company’s services.
arrowRight
Olivia is managing a company where the services have
to be sold by working together with the intermediaries.
arrowRight
Peter’s company has set many service standards for the
intermediaries. His company constantly measures these
standards and makes sure they are followed.
arrowRight
Answer:
Jason has just launched a company. He has supplied
the intermediaries with research regarding his
company’s services.-partnering strategy
arrowRight
Olivia is managing a company where the services have
to be sold by working together with the intermediaries.-empowerment strategy
arrowRight
Peter’s company has set many service standards for the
intermediaries. His company constantly measures these
standards and makes sure they are followed.-control strategy
arrowRight
I do not know if i am right or not but if right plz mark Brainliest! HOPE THIS HELPS <3
Explanation:
The financial statements of Flathead Lake Manufacturing Company are shown below. Income Statement 2017 Sales $ 9,300,000 Cost of Goods Sold 5,750,000 Depreciation Expense 550,000 Gross Profit $ 3,000,000 Selling and Administrative Expenses 2,200,000 EBIT $ 800,000 Interest Expense 200,000 Income before Tax $ 600,000 Taxes 375,000 Net Income $ 225,000 Flathead Lake Manufacturing Comparative Balance Sheets 2017 2016 Cash $ 50,000 $ 40,000 Accounts Receivable 570,000 600,000 Inventory 530,000 460,000 Total Current Assets $ 1,150,000 $ 1,100,000 Fixed Assets 2,050,000 1,400,000 Total Assets $ 3,200,000 $ 2,500,000 Accounts Payable $ 320,000 $ 300,000 Bank Loans 480,000 400,000 Total Current Liabilities $ 800,000 $ 700,000 Long-term Bonds 1,500,000 1,000,000 Total Liabilities $ 2,300,000 $ 1,700,000 Common Stock (200,000 shares) 200,000 200,000 Retainded Earnings 700,000 600,000 Total Equity $ 900,000 $ 800,000 Total Liabilities and Equity $ 3,200,000 $ 2,500,000 Note: The common shares are trading in the stock market for $15 per share. Refer to the financial statements of Flathead Lake Manufacturing Company. The firm's return on equity ratio for 2017 is _________. (Please keep in mind that when a ratio involves both income statement and balance sheet numbers, the balance sheet numbers for the beginning and end of the year must be averaged.)
Question attached
Answer and Explanation:
Answer and explanation attached
In the process of reconciling its bank statement for April, Donahue Enterprises' accountant compiles the following information: Cash balance per company books on April 30 $ 6,210 Deposits in transit at month-end $ 1,430 Outstanding checks at month-end $ 750 Bank charge for printing new checks $ 110 Note receivable and interest collected by bank on Donahue’s behalf $ 640 A check paid to Donahue during the month by a customer is returned by the bank as NSF $ 610 The adjusted cash balance per the books on April 30 is:
Answer:
$6,130
Explanation :
The adjusted cash balance can be determined by doing the following steps
Prepare an updated Cash Book to update the Cash Book Balance and,Prepare a Bank Reconciliation Statement to check the accuracy of the new Cash Book BalanceStep 1 : Updated Cash Book
Cash Book (Bank columns only)
Debit :
Unadjusted Balance as at April 30 $ 6,210
Credit Transfers $ 640
Total $6,850
Credit:
Bank charges $ 110
Dishonored checks $ 610
Adjusted Balance (Balancing figure) $6,130
Total $6,850
Step 2 : Bank Reconciliation Statement
Bank Reconciliation Statement as at April 30
Balance as per Cash Book (updated) $6,130
Less Outstanding Lodgements ($ 1,430)
Add Unpresented Checks $ 750
Balance as per Bank Statement $5,450
Information on Psi Phi Inc.âs three products are as follows: A B C Unit sales per month â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦ 1,600 3,000 1,600 Selling price per unit â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦. $10.00 $15.00 $8.00 Variable cost per unit â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦... (10.40) (12.00) (4.00) Unit contribution margin â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦â¦.. $(0.40) $3.00 $4.00 Required: Determine the effect of each of the following situations would have on monthly profits. Each situation should be evaluated independently of all others. a) Product A is discontinued. b) Product A is discontinued and the subsequent loss of customers cause sales of Product B to decline by 200 units. c) The selling price of Product A is increased to $11.00 with a sales decrease of 300 units. d) The price of Product B is increased to $16.00 with a resulting sales decrease of 400 units. However, some of the customers shift to Product A; sales of Product A increase by 280 units. e) Product A is discontinued, and the plant in which Product A was produced is used to produce Product D, a new product. Product D has a unit contribution margin of $0.60. Monthly sales of Product D are predicted to be 1,200 units. f) The selling price of Product C is increased to $9.00 and the selling price of Product B is decreased to $14.00. Sales of Product C decline by 400 units, while sales of Product B increase by 600 units.
Answer:
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Explanation:
fhgfh can you give me mola
Athlete Kalen wishes to retire at age forty-five and receive annual birthday payments of $40,000 beginning on his forty-fifth birthday. After his death, the payments on the anniversary of his birth should go to his heirs. In order for Kalen to be able to carry out his plan, he makes contributions to a savings account with a guaranteed annual effective interest rate of 4%. How much money will Kalen need to have accumulated at age forty-five, just prior to his first $40,000 birthday payment
Answer:
1,040,000
Explanation:
We can calculate the money will Kalen need to have accumulated at age forty-five by dividing the annual birthday payments by the effective interest.
DATA
Annual birthday payments = A = $40,000
Effective interest = i = 4%
Calculation
Value at age 45 = A / i + Co
Value at age 45 = (40000 / .04) + 40000
Value at age 45 = 1,040,000
Kalen will need to have accumulated money of 1,040,000 at age forty-five, just prior to his first $40,000 birthday payment.
The Titanic Company had the following cash transactions during 20XX: Received $300,000 from customers. Received $10,000 dividend revenue from stock investments. Purchased equipment for $70,000. Sold land for $40,000 which had a book value of $50,000. The 20XX cash flows from INVESTING Activities would be reported as:__________. A. net decrease in cash of $30,000. B. net decrease in cash of $10,000. C. net increase in cash of $280,000. D. net increase in cash of $240,000. E. net decrease in cash of $20,000
Answer:
E
Explanation:
Beliefs that are handed down from one generation to another and that influence decision making are _____.
genetic
diversity issues
universal values
cultural preferences
Answer: cultural preferences.
Answer: cultural preferences
Explanation: I just took the test
Gael Corporation is comparing two different capital structures, an all-equity plan (Plan I) and a levered plan (Plan II). Under Plan I, the company would have 185,000 shares of stock outstanding. Under Plan II, there would be 135,000 shares of stock outstanding and $2.29 million in debt outstanding. The interest rate on the debt is 5 percent and there are no taxes. Use M&M Proposition I to find the price per share. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) What is the value of the firm under each of the two proposed plans? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 32.)
Answer:
The value of firm under both plan is $8,473,000
Explanation:
All equity plan share Outstanding = $185,000
Plan II Number. of shares outstanding = $135,000
Debt = $2,290,000
Price per share = Amount of debt issued/(No of shares in all Equity-no of shares in debt plan)
Price per share = $2,290,000/($185,000 - $135,000)
Price per share = $2,290,000 / $50,000
Price per share =$45.8
Value of firm under Equity plan = Number of shares * Price per share
Value of firm under Equity plan = 185000 shares * $45.8
Value of firm under Equity plan = $8,473,000
Levered plan = (Number of shares*Price per share) + Debt
Levered plan = (135,000 * $45.8) + $2,290,000
Levered plan = $6,183,000 + $2,290,000
Levered plan = $8,473,000
Hence, the value of firm under both plan is $8,473,000
You hold bonds issued by the city of Sacramento, California. The interest you earn each year on these bonds a. is not subject to federal income tax and so these bonds pay a lower interest rate than otherwise comparable bonds issued by the U.S. government. b. is subject to federal income tax and so these bonds pay a lower interest rate than otherwise comparable bonds issued by the U.S. government. c. is not subject to federal income tax and so these bonds pay a higher interest rate than otherwise comparable bonds issued by the U.S. government. d. is subject to federal income tax and so these bonds pay a higher interest rate than otherwise comparable bonds issued by the U.S. government.
Answer: a. is not subject to federal income tax and so these bonds pay a lower interest rate than otherwise comparable bonds issued by the U.S. government
Explanation:
Federal income taxes are the taxes that are used in the provision of national programs like settling national debt, infrastructural development, national defense, law enforcement etc.
If an individual owns bonds that are issued by the city of Sacramento, California, it should be noted that the interest that is earned each year on these bonds is not subject to federal income tax and so these bonds pay a lower interest rate than otherwise comparable bonds issued by the U.S. government. Comparable bonds that are being issued by the United States government pay an higher interest.
explain partner by estoppel ...and please follow me ???
Answer:
Partnership by estoppel means that a person who is not technically a partner can be held liable as a general partner would be for any debts and damages owed to a third party.
Assume that your stock of sales merchandise is maintained based on the forecast demand. If the distributor's sales personnel call on the first day of each month, compute your forecast sales by each of the three methods requested here. ACTUAL June 135 July 170 August 200 a. Using a simple three-month moving average, what is the forecast for September? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. Using a weighted moving average, what is the forecast for September with weights of 0.20, 0.30, and 0.50 for June, July, and August, respectively? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
Simple 3 month moving average = 168.33
Weighted moving average = 178
Explanation:
a) Simple 3 month moving average = (W1+W2+W3) / 3
Simple 3 month moving average = (135 + 170 + 200) / 3
Simple 3 month moving average = 168.33
b. Weighted moving average = ((W1 * D1) + (W2 * D2) + (W3 * D3)
Weighted moving average = 135*0.20 + 170*0.30 + 200*0.50
Weighted moving average = 27 + 51 + 100
Weighted moving average = 178
How are consumer demand and business-to-business demand of goods and services related?
Answer:
A small increase or decrease in consumer demand can produce a much larger change in demand for the goods and services (raw materials, supplies and services, installations, accessory equipments) needed to make the consumer product.
Explanation:
The business-to-business demand of goods and services related tends to be more unstable than the consumer demand of goods and services. A small increase or decrease in consumer demand can produce a much larger change in demand for the goods and services (raw materials, supplies and services, installations, accessory equipments) needed to make the consumer product.
The company has a ball that sells for $25. At present, the ball is manufactured in a small plant that relies heavily on direct labor workers. Thus, variable expenses are high, totaling $15.00 per ball, of which 60% is direct labor cost. Last year, the company sold 36,000 of these balls, with the following results: Sales (36,000 balls) $ 900,000 Variable expenses 540,000 Contribution margin 360,000 Fixed expenses 263,000 Net operating income $ 97,000 Required: 1. Compute (a) last year's CM ratio and the break-even point in balls, and (b) the degree of operating leverage at last year’s sales level. 2. Due to an increase in labor rates, the company estimates that next year's variable expenses will increase by $3.00 per ball. If this change takes place and the selling price per ball remains constant at $25.00, what will be next year's CM ratio and the break-even point in balls
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The company has a ball that sells for $25.
Unitary variable cost= $15.00
Fixed expenses 263,000
To calculate the contribution margin ratio, we need to use the following formula:
Contribution margin ratio= contribution margin / selling price
Contribution margin ratio= (25 - 15) / 25
Contribution margin ratio= 0.4
Now, the break-even point in units:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 263,000 / 10
Break-even point in units= 26,300 units
Degree of operating leverage= contribution margin / operating income
Degree of operating leverage= 360,000 / 97,000
Degree of operating leverage= 3.71
If the unitary variable cost increases by $3:
Contribution margin ratio= (25 - 18) / 25
Contribution margin ratio= 0.28
Break-even point in units= 263,000 / 8
Break-even point in units= 32,875
Razor Inc. manufactures industrial components. One of its products used as a subcomponent in auto manufacturing is Fluoro2211. The selling price and cost per unit data for 9,000 units of Fluoro2211 are as follows. Per Unit Data Selling Price $150 Direct Materials 20 Direct Labor 15 Variable Manufacturing Overhead 12 Fixed Manufacturing Overhead 30 Variable Selling 3 Fixed Selling and Administrative 10 Total Costs 90 Operating Margin $60 During the next year, sales of Fluoro2211 are expected to be 10,000 units. All costs will remain the same except for fixed manufacturing overhead, which will increase by 20%, and material, which will increase by 10%. The selling price per unit for next year will be $160. Based on these data, Razor Inc.'s total contribution margin for next year will be: Group of answer choices $882,000. $980,000. $972,000. $1,080,000.
Answer:
d. $1,080,000
Explanation:
Contribution per unit = Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit
Contribution per unit = Selling price per unit - ( Direct Materials + Direct Labor + Variable Manufacturing Overhead + Variable Selling )
Contribution per unit = $160 - ($22 + $15+ $12 + $3)
Contribution per unit = $160 - $52
Contribution per unit = $108 per unit
Contribution margin for the next year = $108 per unit * 10,000
Contribution margin for the next year = $1,080,000