Suppose sunlight just outside earth's atmosphere has an intensity of 1.47 kw/m2. calculate (a) em and (b) bm for sunlight there, assuming it to be a plane wave.

Answers

Answer 1

Intensity of the sunlight and magnetic field amplitude will be 1.03 ×10³ V/m and 3.43 ×10⁻⁶ T respectively.

What is a magnetic field?

It is the type of field where the magnetic force is obtained. With the help of a magnetic field. The magnetic force is obtained, it is the field felt around a moving electric charge.

The intensity of the sunlight is found as;

[tex]\rm I = \frac{E_m^2}{2 \mu_0C} \\\\ E_m= \sqrt{2 \mu_0I_c} \\\\ E_m=\sqrt{(2 \times 4 \pi \times 10^{-7} m/A)(1.40 \times 10^3 \ W/m^2 )(2.988 \times 10^8 m/sec)} \\\\ E_m=1.03 \times 10^3\ V/m[/tex]

The magnetic field amplitude is found as;

[tex]\rm B_m= \frac{E_m}{c} \\\\\ B_m=\frac{1.03 \times 10 \ V/m^}{3 \times 10^8 \ m/sec} \\\\ B_m=3.43 \times 10^{-6} \ T[/tex]

Hence, intensity of the sunlight and magnetic field amplitude will be 1.03 ×10³ V/m and 3.43 ×10⁻⁶ T respectively.

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Related Questions

what evidence is there suggesting ellipticals may form from the mergers of 2 or more spiral galaxies

Answers

Elliptical galaxies could be formed by the collision and merging of two spiral galaxies.

What is galaxy?

Galaxy is the huge collection of stars, interstellar gases, dust particles, stones. Galaxies tend to come in two shapes such as spirals and ellipticals.

In spiral galaxies, the stars orbit in a very thin disk, and all the stars move in the same direction. Two or more spiral arms wind around the center just like a pinwheel.

Selecting a sample of about 50 spiral galaxies that have collided and in the process of merging into a single object. We took infrared images using the UH 88-inch (2.2-meter) telescope, and obtained spectra of these mergers using one of the Keck telescopes.

Infrared images are used to see, if the starlight in these objects decreases with distance from the center of the galaxy the way it does in spirals or the way it does in ellipticals. The light intensity decreases exponentially in outward direction from the centers of spirals, but it declines much more slowly with distance from the center for ellipticals. It is found that at least 45 out of 51 mergers are ellipticals.

Thus, most of these mergers really are evolving into elliptical galaxies.

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A driver traveling at 39.2 m/s spots a cop are and
hits the break. If he is able to brake for 2.1 seconds
and he accelerates at a rate of -7.6 m/s?, what is
his final speed?

Answers

Answer:

23.24 m/s

Explanation:

2.1 s  *  (-7.6 m/s^2) = -  15.96 m/s   from original speed

39.2 - 15.96 = 23.24 m/s

Compare the temperature changes in the stratosphere with those in the troposphere.

Answers

Answer:

the temperature in the troposphere decreases while the temperature in the stratosphere increases because of the density of air molecules.

Explanation:

sorry ima little late

A positive charge is placed in the center of an uncharged metal spherical shell with some thickness as shown above.

1. Draw the electric field that exists inside the empty volume enclosed by the shell.
(Empty except for
the positive charge.) Explain your drawing either in words or through use of a
diagram, or both.

2. Draw the electric field that exists inside the metal shell. Explain your drawing
either in words or
through use of a diagram, or both.

3. Draw the electric field that exists outside of the metal shell. Explain your drawing
either in words or
through use of a diagram, or both.

Answers

The drawing of the positive charge showing the electrical fields inside  the empty volume enclosed by the shell is attached accordingly. See explanation below.

What is the explanation of the drawing the positive charge inside the center of the uncharged spherical metal?

The electrostatic potential at any location outside the shell, assuming the center of the shell is Z, equals Z/4π∈₁r, where r is the distance from O.

It's also worth noting that the spherical shell's outer surface is an equipotential shell, which means that the electric field at any place inside the shell except O is zero.

Because the shell is metallic, charge Z will induce uniformly on the inner surface and +Z will induce uniformly on the outer surface, with O as the charge center.

As a result, an electric field will exist both within and outside the shell, but the total charge will remain the same.

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Explain how nuclear physics works?

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear physics are the study of protons, and neutrons at the center of an atom. This study shows the interactions between atoms, including what holds them together in a small space. Nuclear physics include fission, fusion, and decay.

Explain the roles of the sympathetic division and parsympathetic division of the ANS in a fear response.(this is for psychology class,thank you very much)

Answers

Answer:

The parasympathetic division increases digestive activity and the sympathetic division decreases it. The Sympathetic Division of the ANS is responsible for mobilizing the body in response to situations that are threatening or otherwise exciting.






Explanation:

Have a great rest of your day
#TheWizzer

Answer:

What he said :3








Explanation:

Have a LOVELY~ day
-Roxanne Wolf


P.S: Novy made this picture for mwe UWU

You are driving on a highway and your gas pedal gets jammed. You cannot reduce engine power. You should keep your eyes on the road and

Answers

You should keep your eyes on the road and shift into neutral when gas pedal gets jammed.

What is Neutral?

In automobiles, shifting into neutral won't transmit power to the wheels and the direction of the steering wheel can still be controlled.

This helps to prevent accidents on the road as a result of such malfunctions in the car.

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When friction occurs, which of the following types of energy is produced?
оооо
chemical energy
electromagnetic energy
heat energy
nuclear energy

Answers

Answer:

heat energy

Explanation:

Friction causes the molecules on rubbing surfaces to move faster, so they have more energy. This gives them a higher temperature, and they feel warmer.

hey!

Heat Energy is occurred when friction is produced .

We can relatively observe the warmth on surfaces due to friction too.

Question 12 A wave has a wavelength of 7.96 m and travels at 30.67 m/s. What is the frequency of the wave?​

Answers

Answer:

0.2597hertz

Explanation:

first of all we have to calculate time.

time is given by speed/distance

hence=30.67/7.96

=3.85s

frequency is given by 1/time

=1/3.85

=0.2597hertz

Which is not a formal planet?
A: neptune
B: uranus
C: saturn
D: jupiter
E: pluto

Answers

Answer:

Pluto

Explanation:

Pluto is now classified as a dwarf planet It used to be a formal planet but not anymore.

A gas has a variable volume.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Gas always live in free state but some gas is not . We can said that mostly gas volume can be changeable during disturbing by environment situation.

A metal artifact with a mass of 814.0 lbs and a length of 6.25 ft is recovered from the Queen Anne's Revenge wreckage site. It is believed to be a cannon. Unfortunately, the base of the cannon was not recovered, so it is a perfectly symmetrical metal tube. The outer circumference is 23.9 inches and the inner diameter of the bore is 11.5 cm. In order to care for it properly, it must be determined what type of metal it is composed of. What is the artifacts density in g/cm3

Answers

Answer:

discovered as obisdan

Explanation:

me ginus brooo

An athlete runs 9km due east, then 18km north and finally 5km west. What is the total distance run? What is the resulting displacement of the hiker from the starting point?

Answers

Answer:

Distance: 32 km

Displacement: 18 km

Explanation:

Distance is the total amount travelled. Displacement on the other hand is how far away an object is from its starting point.

Distance is a scalar quantity meaning it only has magnitude. Displacement is a vector quantity meaning it has magnitude and direction.

Distance is represented by "x" while displacement is represented as "Δx".

Note that "Δ" is the Greek letter "delta" which is used to represent a change in something.

Let's start by finding the distance.

Since distance is the total amount travelled, we can just add all of the values.

9km + 18km + 5km = 32 km

Then, we can find the displacement.

North and East are positive while South and West are negative.

If the athlete ran 9km East and 5km West, their displacement would be:

9km - 5km = 4km East

Now, we can set up a triangle to determine the displacement from the starting point.

18km North would be the longer leg, 4km East would be the shorter leg, and the displacement would be the hypotenuse.

Using Pythagorean's Theorem we find that:

[tex]a^2+b^2=c^2\\4^2+18^2=c^2\\16+324=c^2\\340=c^2\\c\approx18[/tex]

Note that "a" and "b" represent the legs of the triangle while "c" represents the hypotenuse of the triangle.

The displacement is approximately 18m.

Mutations and New Traits. Before watching the video, list one or two questions you may have about mutations. Alternatively, you can list a few things you already know about mutations.

Answers

Answer:

No, there are multiple ways in which different mutations in the same gene can cause the same phenotype

Explanation:

Several different mechanisms of mutation can lead to the same phenotype. For example, lets say our phenotype is that flies have white eyes, and we know that this occurs in one particular gene that normally makes the eye colour red. (the red gene)

These mutations likely rendered the red gene ineffective (as the eyes are not red). However, this could happen in a variety of ways.

There could be a single base deletion in the first exon of the mRNA, changing the reading frame of the protein and messing up the entire sequence (a frame shift mutations)

The entire gene could be deleted

A single base could be substituted in an important site of the gene, for example, one which translates into a catalytic residue or binding site in the protein

There could be an inversion at the promoter region of the gene, such that a transcription factor can no longer bind to transcribe the gene.

There are countless other ways in which a mutation could have been caused. Therefore, just because we know the same gene is affected does not mean that we can assume the mutations are identical.

The half-life of gold-198 is 2.7 days. After 5.4 days, how much of the original gold-198 remains?
A. one-half B. one-quarter C. all D. none​

Answers

The the amount of the original gold-198 that remains after 5.4 days is one-quarter.

What is half-life?

Half-life is the time required or taken for half the amount of matter present in a given substance to vanish or decay.

The half-life of gold-198 is 2.7 days.

After, 5.4 days, the gold would have undergone two half-lives.

The amount of matter remaining = 1/2 * 1/2 = 1/4

Therefore, the amount of the original gold-198 that remains is one-quarter.

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What is the radius of a cone with a volume of 96π cubic inches and a height of 18 inches? 1. rewrite the formula using the base area: 2. substitute the values into formula: 3. simplify the right side: 4. undo the multiplication of 6π: 5. undo the square: what is the radius of the cone? inches v = one-third pi r squared h. 96 pi = one-third pi r squared (18). 96 pi = 6 pi r squared. 16 = r squared. startroot 16 endroot = startroot r squared endroot.

Answers

Based on the calculations, the radius of this cone is equal to 4 inches.

How to calculate the radius of a cone?

Mathematically, the volume of a cone is calculated by using this formula:

V = 1/3 × r²h

Where:

h is the height.r is the radius.

Making r the subject of formula, we have:

r = √(3V/πh)

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

r = √(3 × 96π/π × 18)

r = √(288/18)

r = √16

Radius, r = 4 inches.

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a 55kg skater is speeding towards a ramp. if the skater reaches a height of 0.8m before coming to a stop, how fast was the skater going in the beginning? ignore any friction.

Answers

Answer:

3.96 meters / sec

Explanation:

The skaters Kinetic Energy is converted to Potential Energy ( ignoring friction)

KE = PE

1/2  * 55 * v^2 = 55 * 9.81 * .8

solve for v = 3.96 m/s

A body which is uniformly decelerated comes to rest in 5s after travelling of 10m. What is its initial velocity a distance​

Answers

Answer:

4 m/s

Explanation:

v=u+ at  and  v^2=u^2+2as.

It is given that  v=0,t=5  s    and  s=10  m.

⇒0=u+5a  and  0=u^2+20a.

⇒a=−u/5  and  a=−u^2/20.

⇒u/5 = u^2/20⇒u=4  m/s.

⇒  The initial velocity is  4  m/s.

Hip hop dance translate feelings and emotions of human conditions, situations, or fantasies into movement and dramatic expressions? True or false?

Answers

Answer:

false .....................

If viewed at the correct time and in the right conditions, asteroids, comets, and meteors are all visible to the nked eye.

true or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

If it is at right conditions and correct time (night time most likely) they will all be visible

If a power source provides 54 watts of power to operate a machine that draws 4.5 amps of current when in use, what is the voltage used by the machine?

Answers

Answer:

.V=12v

Explanation:

P=VI

54W=V×4.5A

V=54W/4.5A

V=12V

A flashlight is shined against the mirror at the angle of incident of 27 degrees * At what angle from the normal would you be able to see this light?

Answers

Answer:mirror

Explanation:

at an angle of 42° from the surface of the mirror. What angle does the reflected ray make with the normal Ans. 42° 2. A ray of light hits a mirror at 27° from the normal.

can some one solve this for me please

Answers

#solid in liquid

gelatin

#solid in gas

Dry ice(CO2)

#solid in solid

synthesized gems

#solid in liquid

magma

#Liquid in a gas

Methane

A train travels a distance of 1275 m at 92.1 m/s how long does it take?
1180 s
117.000 s
13.85
0.0722 s

Answers

The time taken by the train will be 13.84 sec. Time taken is the ratio of the distance and speed.

What is distance?

Distance is a numerical representation of the distance between two objects or locations.

Distance can refer to a physical length or an estimate based on other factors in physics or common use. |AB| is a symbol for the distance between two points A and B.

Distance is found as the product of the speed and velocity.

Distance = speed × time

time = Distance/speed

time= 1275 (m)/92.1( m/sec)

time(t) =13.84 sec

Hence, the time taken by the train will be 13.84 sec

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Coffee or certain cola drinks can be used to test the effect of __________ on reaction time. What drug completes the sentence?

Answers

Answer:

"caffeine"    both products contain this compound

When blue light shines into a prism what happens?

Answers

Answer:

Blue light has the shortest wavelength amongst all the colours that combine to make white light. This means the blue light diffracts (bends) the most out of all of them. There will be no dispersion of colours because ideally, the blue light must consist of only one frequency.

11. Which of these is a way to make an electromagnet stronger?
a putting a switch in the electrical circuit
b replacing the iron core with a copper core
© replacing the copper wire with plastic wire
wrapping the wire around the iron core more times

Answers

Answer:

wrapping around the wire around iron core several times

Explanation:

adding more turns to the coil. increasing the current flowing through the coil.


In 1993, the gold reserves in the United States were about 8.490 x 10^6

Answers

Mass of gold :-8.490×10⁶kgDensity=19300kg/m³

Volume?

Let's see

Volume:-

Mass/Density8.49×10⁶/193000.000439×10⁶439m³

A motorcycle starts 20m west of a reference point. It moves at a constant velocity for 5s, reaching a position of 10m east of the reference point.

What is the motorcycle’s average velocity?

Answers

The motorcycle's average velocity will be 6 m/sec. The ratio of the overall distance traveled to the total time taken by the body is the average velocity.

What is average velocity?

The average velocity is the ratio of the total distance traveled to the total time taken by the body. Its unit is m/sec.

Total distance travelled by the  motorcycle;

d=20 m+10 m

d=30 m

The average velocity is found as;

[tex]\rm v_{avg}=\frac{d}{t} \\\\ \rm v_{avg}=\frac{30}{5} \\\\ v_{avg}= 6 \ m /sec[/tex]

Hence,the motorcycle’s average velocity will be 6 m/sec.

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Consider a man walking around a house in a rectangle pattern. He walks 70 feet across the front, 30 feet along the side, 70 feet along the back, and 30 feet along the other side o bring him back to where he began. How much distance did this man cover?

200 feet

100 feet

140 feet

70 feet

Answers

Answer:

200ft

Explanation:

To find out how much distance the man covered, you need to find the perimeter of the rectangle. To find the perimeter of a rectangle, the formula is:

P = (L + H) × 2

Step 1

Plug in the values for L and H.

P = (70 + 30) × 2

Step 2

Add 70 and 30, because you need to add parentheses first.

P = (100) × 2

Step 3

Remove parentheses, and multiply 100 by 2.

P = 100 × 2

P = 200

Thus, the man walked 200 feet in distance.

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