state the difference between the synthesis and the breakdown of a protein. thanks!

Answers

Answer 1

Synthesis of protein is the building up of protein molecule while the breakdown of protein is the degradation of the protein molecule.

What is protein?

Protein is one of the biological molecules that present in living organisms and contain it's building blocks known as amino acids.

The synthesis of protein is the process used by living organism to produce proteins from amino acids (that is the building block).

The breakdown of protein is the degradation of protein molecule which is also called catabolism.

Therefore, the difference between protein synthesis and breakdown is that synthesis of protein is the building up of protein molecule while the breakdown of protein is the degradation of the protein molecule.

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Related Questions

What is the scientific name for a bacterial cell?

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic cells

Explanation:

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When we say that DNA replication is semiconservative, we mean that: None of the other answer options is correct. only half of an organism's DNA is replicated during each cell division. parental DNA stays in the parent cell and daughter DNA ends up in the daughter cell. when DNA is replicated each new double helix contains one parental strand and one newly synthesized daughter strand.

Answers

Answer:

each new double helix contains one parental strand and one newly synthesized daughter strand, is the correct answer

genetic modification of food crops is considered controversial because

Answers

Answer:

Although GMO have their own benefits they have certain disadvantages too.

1) They may cause allergies.

2) They can make pest resistant plants.

3) Morally, humans have no right to interfere with God's creations.

4) They can cause antibiotic resistance.

What condition must be met for conduction to occur

Answers

The molecules of the substances must be touching.

If you took a cross-section of soil from your backyard, what would be the correct order of soil layers from top to bottom?

bedrock, parent rock, subsoil, topsoil, organic

bedrock, subsoil, parent rock, organic, topsoil

topsoil, organic, subsoil, bedrock, parent rock

organic, topsoil, subsoil, parent rock, bedrock​

Answers

topsoil, organic, subsoil, bedrock, parent rock

Answer: organic, topsoil, subsoil, parent rock, bedrock​

Explanation:

23. Power equals
A.Speed plus endurance
B. Strength times speed
C. Speed times velocity

Answers

Neither, power= energy/time

How do you think the reef will react to a lionfish invasion if there was no sea urchins?

Answers

The population of reefs reduces drastically if there are no sea urchins since lionfish use them as a source of food. That way, the lionfish began feeding on the reef itself.

Genes, chromosomes, and DNA are important structures for processes related to heredity and reproduction. How are these structures related?
A
Many chromosomes make up a gene, and many genes make up DNA.

B
A chromosome is the same thing as a gene and both are made of DNA.

C
DNA is made up of chromosomes, and chromosomes are made of genes.

D
Genes are sections of DNA that make up a chromosome.

Answers

Answer:

C

DNA is made up of chromosomes, and chromosomes are made of genes.

Which term describes a possible explanation of or answer to a scientific question that is based on prior knowledge or
research and that is testable?

Answers

Answer:testing

Explanation:bytrsting and work you good

How can 2 locations roughly the same distance from the equator (the same amount of sunlight) have such a different climates?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Latitude or distance from the equator - Temperatures drop the further an area is from the equator due to the curvature of the earth. The humid subtropical climate is generally located between 25° and 35° latitude on the east sides of continents. Also, temperatures decrease as you move away from the equator.

What is thought to have caused the extinction at the end of the Cretaceous period

Answers

Answer:

To answer your question the most common belief of the mass extinction of the Cretaceous period was due to an asteroid impact.

Explanation:

What are the top two layers of a soil profile called?.

Answers

Answer:

Top two layers of a soil profile is: 1.Top soil and 2. Sub soil.

Explanation:

The soil is arranged in layers or horizons during its formation. These layers or horizons are known as the soil profile.

The different layers of soil are:

1.Topsoil

2.Subsoil

3.Parent rock

What is the physiological cause of a heart attack?.

Answers

Answer:

stress

Explanation:

when stress levels are high, your whole body is affected including your heart. when stress levels become so high that you're affected, your heart suffers and causes a heart attack.

What evidence in the fossil record supports gradualism?.

Answers

Answer:

The evidence in the fossil record that supports gradualism is the intermediate forms of organisms showing graual change. An evolution pattern showing tiny changes in a species gradually adding up to major changes over long periods of time.

Explanation:

why were the alpha particles deflected by the nucleus and not attracted to it?

Answers

Answer:

Alpha particles are positively charged He nuclei. And the nucleus contains positive charged protons and neutral neutrons. On hitting the nucleus, due to similar charges, alpha particles repel away. (Like repels like)

What are 2 reasons a species might evolve to become a new species?

Answers

The two main reasons/possibilities would be growing some kind of armor against predators, such as armadillos. The other would people because of environmental adaptations , such as camouflage and most changing to fit their terrain

State two functions of vascular bundles in leaves

Answers

Answer:

Vascular bundle consists of two complex tissues- xylem and phloem. So it has the functions of both.

Functions of vascular bundle:

Transportation of water and minerals from roots to other plant parts and leaves.

Transportation of food from leaves to all other plant parts.

Sometimes, it also serves for support.

Explanation:

Hope it help you

The function of vascular bundles in leaves is transportation of water and minerals from roots to other plant parts and leaves.

What do you mean by vascular bundles?

A vascular bundle is a part of the transport system in vascular plants. The transport itself happens in the stem, which exists in two forms: xylem and phloem.

Vascular bundles play important roles in transporting nutrients, growth signals, amino acids, and proteins between aerial and underground tissues.

It is a component of the transport system in vascular plants. It comprises two tissues, i.e. phloem and xylem. Xylem comprises vessel elements, tracheids, xylem sclerenchyma, xylem parenchyma, and xylem fibers.

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help please
BIOLOGY!!

Answers

Provides protection and support

Answer:

provides protection and support

Explanation:

Temperature, cloud cover, and thunder are all examples of
O a. storms
O b. weather
O c. climate
O d. barometric pressure

Answers

B they are examples of weather

Temperature, cloud cover, and thunder are all the examples of weather. Thus, the correct option is B.

What are the weather conditions?

Weather is the state of the atmosphere. This is the degree to which it is hot or cold, wet or dry, calm or stormy, clear or cloudy at a geographical location. On the Earth, most weather phenomena occur in the lowest layer of the planet's atmosphere, the troposphere, just below the stratosphere of the Earth.

Weather refers to the day-to-day temperature, precipitation, and other atmospheric conditions, whereas the climate is the term for the averaging of atmospheric conditions over longer time periods.

Weather includes the sunshine, rain, cloud cover, winds, hail, snow, freezing rain, flooding, ice storms, thunderstorms, steady rains from a cold front or warm front, excessive heat, and heat waves.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Describe how natural selection can occur in a population.​

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection occurs when individuals with certain genotypes are more likely than individuals with other genotypes to survive and reproduce, and thus to pass on their alleles to the next generation.

Explanation:

How do geologists study direct evidence of Earth’s interior?

by collecting drill core samples of Earth’s crust
by measuring seismic wave activity
by analyzing how living things survive
by recording changes in climate patterns

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: E2022

Geologists study direct evidence of Earth's interior by measuring seismic wave activity, which is the second option, as the seismic waves are waves of energy that travel through the earth's interior.

What are seismic waves?

Geologists use various techniques to study the Earth's interior, but one of the most important is the measurement of seismic wave activity. Seismic waves are generated by various sources, such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and human-made explosions. The waves travel through the earth's interior and can be detected by seismic instruments such as seismometers. Seismic waves come in two main types: body waves and surface waves. Body waves are waves that propagate through the earth's interior, while surface waves travel along the earth's surface. Body waves are further divided into two types: P-waves and S-waves.

Hence, geologists study direct evidence of Earth's interior by measuring seismic wave activity, which is the second option.

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The brain is an organ in the nervous system.

Which of the following is true about the brain?

Choose 1 answer:

(A) the brain is made up of a single type of tissue.

(B) the brain is made up of different tissues that carry out the same function.

(C) the brain is made up of tissues with different functions that work together.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation: the brain is made up of tissues with different functions that work together.

The  brain is an organ in the nervous system, so the statement that is true about the brain is that the brain is made up of tissues with different functions that work together, which is in option C.

What is the function of the brain as a part of the central nervous system?

The brain is a part of the central nervous system, and it is one of the most complex organs in the body which is responsible for coordinating and controlling body functions such as movement, sensation, thought, etc. by receiving and interpreting information from the senses and generating responses to that information.

Hence, the brain is an organ in the nervous system, so the statement that is true about the brain is that the brain is made up of tissues with different functions that work together, which is in option C.

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which statement about RNA is correct

a. tRNA bonds with mRNA, bringing in amino acids
b. rRNA helps tRNA make a copy of the DNA gene
c. mRNA carries the code of rENA to the nucleus
d. mRNA is made from tRNA drying transcription

Answers

Answer:

à

Explanation:

r

tRna bonds with mRna, bringing in amino acids

which term refers to the fact that the therapist cannot disclose

Answers

answer

i believe it's confidentiality therapist

In bears, the codon UUU codes for the amino acid phenylalanine. In mice, the codon
AAA codes for the amino acid lysine. In cats, the codon AAU codes for the amino acid
asparagine. In dogs, the codon GGG codes for the amino acid glycine. Which amino
acid would the codon AAA code for in alligators?


A:Glycine//Because the genetic code is not universal

B:Lysine//Because the genetic code is universal

C:Asparagine//Because the Genetic code universal

D:Phenylalanine// Because the genetic code is not universal

Answers

In bears, the codon UUU codes for the amino acid phenylalanine. In mice, the codon
AAA codes for the amino acid lysine. In cats, the codon AAU codes for the amino acid
asparagine. In dogs, the codon GGG codes for the amino acid glycine. Which amino
acid would the codon AAA code for in alligators?


A:Glycine//Because the genetic code is not universal

B:Lysine//Because the genetic code is universal

C:Asparagine//Because the Genetic code universal

D:Phenylalanine// Because the genetic code is not universal

.
mutations that result in phenotypes that are favored by natural selection are known as
harmful
beneficial
somatic
gamete

Answers

Answer:

beneficial

Explanation:

beneficial mutations cause phenotypes that allows organism to have more fitness (like more offspring) and be favored by nature.

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Answers

Answer:

sorry cant see the image what is the question

Explanation:

Which ,begin emphasis,three,end emphasis, conclusions can be made from the food chain? answer options with 5 options a. organisms give energy to the sun. b. sunlight is the main source of energy. c. consumers get energy from producers. d. energy moves from one organism to another. e. energy moves in both directions among the organisms.

Answers

Answer:

Not all the energy is passed from one level of the food chain to the next. About 90 per cent of energy may be lost as heat (released during respiration), through movement, or in materials that the consumer does not digest. The energy stored in undigested materials can be transferred to decomposers.

Explanation:

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Which animals use the specialized roles of diver and barrier while participating in cooperative hunting? ants zebra bottlenose dolphins wildebeests

Answers

Bottlenose dolphins use the specialized roles of diver and barrier while participating in cooperative hunting.

What is Diver and Barrier?

This is a hunting technique used by dolphins in which five of its members form a barrier while one dives to catch the prey.

This is a form of cooperative hunting which therefore makes option C the most appropriate choice.

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Answer:

Bottlenose dolphins

Explanation:

They have been known to work in groups hunting for food, did you know that they make a dirt wall to confuse the fish into jumping over it, that is how they catch their food, the fish jump and they try to catch them in the air

What are the "two sides" of the
Golgi body?

Answers

Cis and trans face

Explanation:

Cis and trans face of Golgi apparatus are two sides of Golgi apparatus. Cis face receives vesicles from ER. These vesicles fuse with Golgi apparatus and form new cisternae. Vesicles filled with processed proteins and lipids exit from the trans face of the Golgi apparatus.

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