Since helium is lighter than air, it is difficult to measure the mass of a sample, so to find out the mass of helium in a birthday balloon, a student transferred the helium to a fixed 1. 50 l vessel at 25. 0 °c and found the pressure to be 3. 04 atm. What mass of helium is in the balloon in grams?.

Answers

Answer 1

A 1.50-L vessel is filled with helium at 25.0 °C and 3.04 atm. Under these conditions, the mass of helium is 0.744 g.

What is an ideal gas?

An ideal gas is that whose particles have negligible volume and intermolecular forces.

A 1.50 L vessel at 25.0 °C contains He at a pressure of 3.04 atm.

Step 1. Convert 25.0 °C to Kelvin.

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = 25.0 + 273.15 = 298.2 K

Step 2. Calculate the moles of He.

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 3.04 atm × 1.50 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298.2 K = 0.186 mol

Step 3. Calculate the mass of He.

The molar mass of He is 4.00 g/mol.

0.186 mol × 4.00 g/mol = 0.744 g

A 1.50-L vessel is filled with helium at 25.0 °C and 3.04 atm. Under these conditions, the mass of helium is 0.744 g.

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Related Questions

Why is it possible to compress a gas

Answers

Answer:

Gas can be compress easily than liquid or solid because, molecules are more spread in gas than solin or liquid.

Brainliest if this helps you. please

what is the result of cell division that includes mitosis?
A. new cells with different chromosomes
B. four cells with new chromosomes
C. two identical new cells
D. one genetically different cell

Answers

Answer:

I think C is the answer

Explanation:

because Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells......

what are difference between graphite and diamond​

Answers

Diamond and graphite are allotropes of carbon. These have different chemical and physical properties. The main difference between diamond and graphite is that diamond is made out of sp3 hybridized carbon atoms whereas graphite is made out of sp2 hybridized carbon atoms.

Answer:

[tex]Diffrence \: between \: graphite \: and \: diamond [/tex]

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 1}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite is soft in nature

⇛Diamond is hardest substance

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 2}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite is a good conductor

⇛Diamond is not a conductor

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 3}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite is grey in colour

⇛Diamond have transperant look

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 4}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite have SP² hybridization

⇛Diamond have SP³ hybridization

[tex]\qquad \huge{\sf{point \: 5}} ➫[/tex]

⇛Graphite have layered structure

⇛Diamond have crystalline structure

Please help !!!!! I need this for Chemistry class

Answers

Answer: Silver has the highest temp. change and water has the lowest temp. change.

Explanation:

According to the specific heat capacity, water  has lowest specific heat and greatest is that of silver owing to their temperature differences.

What is specific heat capacity?

Specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree Celsius. It has units of calories or joules per gram per degree Celsius.

It varies with temperature and is different for each state of matter. Water in the liquid form has the highest specific heat capacity among all common substances .Specific heat capacity of a substance is infinite as it undergoes phase transition ,it is highest for gases and can rise if the gas is allowed to expand.It is different for different substances.

It is given by the formula ,

Q=mcΔT

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NEED HELP ASAP!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!! A scuba tank can hold 18 L of air 6 atm of pressure. If the gas were to be released all underwater at 4 atm, it would take up how much volume assuming that the temperature remained constant?

Answers

[tex]\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}♨[/tex]

If temperature remains constant, then we can apply the formula :

[tex]\qquad \tt \dashrightarrow \:p_1v_1 = p_2v_2[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \tt \dashrightarrow \:4 \times v_1 = 6 \times 18[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \tt \dashrightarrow \: v_1 = 108 \div 4[/tex]

[tex]\qquad \tt \dashrightarrow \:v_1 = 27[/tex]

So, the required volume is 27 litres

A liquid has an empirical formula CCl2, and a boiling point of 1 21 oC. When vapourised, the gaseous compound has a density of 4.93 g/L at 785torr and 1 50oC. What is the molar mass of the compound and what is its molecular weight?

Answers

Based on the data given, the molar mass of the gas is 165.5 g/mol while the molecular weight of the gas is 165.5 amu

How can molar mass of a gas be obtained from density, temperature and pressure?

The molar mass of a gas can be obtained from density, temperature and pressure using the formula below:

molar mass = density × molar gas constant × temperature/pressure

Molar gas constant, R = R = 0.082 L.atm/mol/K.

Temperature = 150 °C = 423 K

Pressure = 785 torr = 1.033 atm

density = 4.93 g/L

molar mass of gas = 4.93 × 0.082 × 423/1.033

molar mass of gas = 165.5 g/mol

Then, molecular weight of the gas = 165.5 amu

Therefore, the molar mass of the gas is 165.5 g/mol while the molecular weight of the gas is 165.5 amu

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In a redox reaction, which ion would you expect to be more easily reduced?.

Answers

You would expect the cation to be more easily reduced.

How may using sorbents to clean an oil spill be helpful to the ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Are sorbents good for the environment?

Natural Inorganic Sorbents

Second, sorbents that sink should not be used as they could be harmful to the environment. Sinking is a problem with many sorbents, such as untreated peat moss, most inorganic sorbents, and many wood products.

Its major result is to clean out some surface contaminants, which makes it simpler for oil to absorb. On the other hand, pyrolysis, a high-temperature thermal treatment, causes the sorbent to carbonise. In turn, this greatly improves the oil sorption capacity and oil to water selectivity.

What are the advantages of using sorbents?

When recovering adsorbent materials that cause secondary contamination, lighter, less viscous oil is lost through the pores more readily than heavier, more viscous oils. Application is simple because sorbents can be applied automatically or manually to spills using blowers or fans.

The best sorbents for recovering oil are typically synthetic ones. In some circumstances, a weight ratio of 40:1 for oil to sorbent can be reached, as opposed to 10:1 for organic compounds and only 2:1 for inorganic materials.

A substance used to absorb or adsorb liquids or gases is known as a sorbent. Examples comprise: a substance that works via adsorption and is comparable to molecular sieve material (attracting molecules to its surface). It has strong thermal conductivity and a big interior surface area.

Thus, On the other hand, pyrolysis, a high-temperature thermal treatment, causes the sorbent to carbonise.

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I need a mnemonic for the reactivity server of metals please
Potassium
Sodium
Lithium
Calcium
Magnesium
Aluminium
Carbon
Zinc
Iron
Nickel
Tin
Lead
Hydrogen
Copper
Mercury
Silver
Gold
Platinum

Answers

Explanation:

Lithium Sodium Potassium group 1

Hydrogen proton +1

Iron Fe2+

To what volume should 0.0667 mol of KCl be diluted in order to prepare a 0.250 M solution?

Answers

To prepare 0.250 M solution, the 0.0667 mol of KCl should be diluted up to 266.8mL

Stoichiometry

From the question,

We are to determine to what volume the KCl should be diluted, in order to prepare 0.250 M solution

From the formula,

Numer of  moles = Concentration × Volume

Then, we can write that

[tex]Volume= \frac{Number\ of\ moles}{Concentration }[/tex]

From the given information,

Number of moles = 0.0667 mole

Concentration = 0.250 M

Then,

[tex]Volume = \frac{0.0667}{0.250}[/tex]

Volume = 0.2668 L

Volume = 266.8 mL

Hence, to prepare 0.250 M solution, the 0.0667 mol of KCl should be diluted up to 266.8mL

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giving brainliest please help!

Answers

Answer:

pretty sure it is

2

1

2

3

1

2

Explanation:

Check all reasons why a book was used.

it increased pressure on the gas.

it supported additional weights.

it balanced the syringe.

Answers

We can confirm that for the experiments regarding Boyle's law, the book was used to increase pressure on the gas and add additional weight.

Why is the book used in these experiments?

The book is used for the reasons described in options 1 and 2 of the question. The book supports additional weights on the container, meaning that through these added weights we can increase the pressure being applied to the gas and see how said pressure affects the volume of a gas.

Therefore, we can confirm that the book was used to increase pressure on the gas and add additional weight.

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Answer: A, B

Explanation: edge2023

What is a technique for gene therapy?

Answers

Answer:

For gene therapy, stem cells can be trained in a lab to become cells that can help fight disease. Liposomes. These fatty particles have the ability to carry the new, therapeutic genes to the target cells and pass the genes into your cells' DNA.

Mark me as brainlest please!

Can someone please help me?? :(

Answers

Answer:

A and B is the answer

Answer:

option b

Explanation:

Which scientist first applied DNA Analysis techniques to crime scene evidence?

a)Tommy Lee Andrews

b)Colin Pitchfork

c)Stephen Jones

d)Alec Jeffreys

Answers

D. Alec Jefferys in 1985-86

Which is the goal of technology?
to expand comprehension
to make life easier
to apply knowledge
to improve communication

Answers

Answer:

B. To make life easier.

Explanation:

Although all of the above makes sense, the answer should be B. because it is to help improve how we live.

I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Muffin~

The goal of technology is to make life easier.

What is goal?

A goal is "an idea of the future or desired result that a person or a group of people envision, plan and commit to achieve".

What is technology?

Technology is "the use of scientific knowledge for practical purposes or applications, whether in industry or in our everyday lives".

Hence, the goal of technology is to make our life better.

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please answer thank tou

Answers

Answer:

ion

Explanation:

more protons than electrons

Hi can someone please help me find the average for these temperatures? I need them asap

Answers

Answer:

55 degrees F - cold water

120 degrees F

the last on I don't know

How much heat is absorbed when 70 grams of
water is completely vaporized at its boiling
point?

Answers

Answer:

Thus, the joules of heat absorbed when 70.0 grams of water is completely vaporised at its boiling point are 158,200.

Mass number is the number of?

Answers

Answer:

mass is the amount of matter in an object

Explanation:

What component of the human epidermis functions to make the skin's surface extremely tough and resistant to bacterial enzymes?

keratin

proteases

dermis

hypodermis

Answers

It’s a have a great day:)

Answer:

Keratin :)

Explanation:

Heres a link to learn more about this question: https://brainly.com/question/13022311 :)

Have an amaazing day!!

Please rate and mark brainliest!!

What is an ionic solid?
A. A crystalline solid held together by a shared electron pool
B. A crystalline solid held together by dipole-dipole forces
C. A crystalline olid held together by covalent bonds
D. A crystalline solid held together by charge attractions

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

An ionic solid is a crystalline solid held together by charge attractionsAn example is a salt crystal (Na⁺ + Cl⁻ → NaCl)

An ionic solid is a crystalline solid held together by charge attractions or an ionic bond.

What is an ionic bond?

Ionic bond or electrovalent bond is a type of bond which is formed between two elements when there is an exchange of electrons which takes place between  the atoms resulting in the formation of ions.

When the atom looses an electron it develops a positive charge and forms an ion called the cation while the other atom gains the electron and develops a negative charge  and forms an ion called the anion.

As the two atoms are oppositely charged they attract each other which results in the formation of a bond called the ionic bond.They are good conductors of heat and electricity. They have high melting points. These compounds are brittle.

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Explain how DNA can provide some evidence for evolution.

Answers

The shared ancestry of life is reflected in DNA and genetic code. DNA comparisons can reveal how closely two species are related. Biogeography. Evolution and geological change are reflected in the global distribution of life and the particular characteristics of island species.

calculate the oxidation state of the underlined elements of K2 Cr2 O7
----- ​

Answers

Answer:

+4

Explanation:

In PbO2, oxygen exhibits an oxidation number of -2 (since it's not a peroxide or superoxide):

Let the oxidation number of Pb be x. Then, for the compound to be neutral, the oxidation numbers of all atoms should add up to zero.

⇒ x + (−2) + (−2) = 0

x = +4

So the oxidation no. of Pb is +4.

I hope this helps.

What is the mode of action of sulfonamides?

inhibition of protein synthesis

inhibition of cell wall synthesis

disruption of folic acid synthesis

disruption of membrane structure

Answers

Answer:

b is the correct answer inhibition of cell wall

Hey there!

Sulfanilamide is the classification of the antibiotics that can target the bacteria that’s causing infections.


But the action of the mode of sulfanilamide is: binding of a specific enzyme which simply translates to inhibition of the cell wall


Thus, your answer is: inhibition of cell wall synthesis (Option B.)


Good luck on your assignment & enjoy your day!



~Amphitrite1040:)


What do the following organic chemicals have in common glyphosphate, lindane, 2,4-d, chlordane

Answers

Glyphosphate, lindane, 2,4-d, chlordane are organic compound that have chlorine in common.

What is Organic compound?

Organic compound are group of chemical substance that have carbon and hydrogen atoms in which the bonds are covalently linked together.

Therefore, Glyphosphate, lindane, 2,4-d, chlordane are organic compound that have chlorine in common and these chemicals are use as herbicides that is kill weeds, or to kill insects or pests because of chlorine present in it.

Learn more about organic compounds here.

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I need help with this one.

Answers

Magnesium and Calcium Oxide

Trick : Reactants are always on left

Answer:

magnesium and calcium oxide

What are the five major lines of latitude?

Answers

Answer: Arctic Circle, Tropic of Cancer, Equator, Tropic of Capricorn, and the Antarctic Circle.  Hope this helps.

Is iron conducting electricity a physical, or chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

Its a chemical conducting electricity

How many nitrate ions are in 2 mol of iron (II) nitrate

Answers

Answer:

Two

Explanation:

Nitrate has a charge of negative 1 and the Iron (II) tells us the iron in that formula has a charge of +2, so in order for the iron to have to equal positive two, there has to be two negative. Since on nitrate ion is -1, you need two to make -2.

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