silver has an atomic mass of 107.868 amu. silver has two common isotopes. one of the isotopes has a mass of 106.906 amu and a relative abundace of 51.881%. a. what is the % abundance of the other isotope. b. what is the mass if the other isotope.​

Answers

Answer 1

A. The abundance of the 2nd isotope is 48.119%

B. The mass of the 2nd isotope is 108.905 amu

Let the 1st isotope be A

Let the 2nd isotope be B

A. Determination of the abundance of the 2nd isotope

Abundance of isotope A = 51.881%.

Abundance of isotope B =?

Abundance of B = 100 – A

Abundance of B = 100 – 51.881

Abundance of B = 48.119%

B. Determination of the mass of the 2nd isotope

Atomic mass of silver = 107.868 amu.

Mass of 1st isotope (A) = 106.906 amu

Abundance of isotope A (A%) = 51.881%.

Abundance of isotope B (B%) = 48.119%

Mass of 2nd isotope (B) =?

[tex]atomic \: mass = \frac{mass \: of \:A \times \:A\%}{100} + \frac{mass \: of \:B \times \:B\%}{100} \\ \\ 107.868 = \frac{106.906\times \ \: 51.881}{100} + \frac{mass \: of \:B \times \:48.119}{100} \\ \\ 107.868 = \: 55.464 + 0.48119 \times mass \: of \:B \\ \\ collect \: like \: terms \\ \\ 0.48119 \times mass \: of \:B = 107.868 - 55.464 \\ \\ divide \: both \: side \: by \: 0.48119 \\ \\ mass \: of \:B = \frac{107.868 - 55.464 }{0.48119} \\ \\ mass \: of \:B =108.905 \: amu \\ \\ [/tex]

Therefore, the mass of the 2nd isotope is 108.905 amu

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elements of the fourth period fill the 4s sublevel with electrons before filling the 3d sublevel. Also, some elements move an electron from a filled 4s sublevel to an unoccupied 3d sublevel. Explain these behaviors

Answers

Answer:

Elements fill the lowest energy subshells first(Aufbau's rule), and the 4s subshell is lower energy than the 3d, making the labeling deceiving. In some rare situations, the electrons would rather have Hund's rule be respected more, having all electrons facing one way with no doubled up because it is more stable(these are pretty rare and usually deal with transition metals like copper).

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

As it has less energy than the 3d orbital, the 4s orbital fills next. Following the filling of the electrons, 4s has more energy than 3d. Therefore, the two electrons in the 4s are at a higher energy than they could be in the 3d since it has a vacancy. As a result, electrons transition from a higher to a lower energy orbital.

What are electrons ?

The elementary electric charge of the electron is a negative one, making it a subatomic particle. Due to their lack of components or substructure, electrons, which are part of the lepton particle family's first generation, are typically regarded to be elementary particles.

Since 4s electrons are bound by the nucleus farther away and more loosely than 3d electrons, 4s electrons are eliminated first rather than 3d electrons.

The 4s orbital should always be filled before the 3d orbitals, according to the Aufbau principle, although this isn't the case for the majority of elements. After Sc, electrons actually enter the 3d orbitals first because they have a lower energy than the 4s orbital.

Thus, electrons transition from a higher to a lower energy orbital.

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Why does the temperature change when a powder is dissolved in water?

Answers

Answer:

In order for the powder to dissolve, each powder molecule must separate from the other powder molecules and be surrounded by water molecules. This shift in arrangement either absorbs or releases energy depending on the situation. It is due to the exchange of energy that the temperature of the solution fluctuates.

Explanation:

:)

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Answers

Answer:

Sodium is placed in group 1 of the periodic table of Alkali metals, and has a valence shell with one electron, making them very reactive. When placed in water, it disperses heat and begins to ignite and burn (due to its very reactive nature), resulting compound is hydrogen gas (H2), and a very strong base (Sodium Hydroxide, NaOH) used for cleaning appliances and for neutralizing agents.

Silver is placed on the transitional metal section of the periodic table, not quite reactive but is the most conductible element on the planet, is malleable and ductile. Due to it being costly and its rarity, it's not relied on for computer parts or wires. Silver doesn't actually directly react with water in its liquid state. It does produce hydrogen gas and Silver Oxide when reacting with water vapour.

In short, Sodium and water create new products, while Silver and water (only in water's gaseous form) form different products.

if you mix calcium hydrogen and carbon how many compounds will you have?

Answers

Answer:

Calcium monohydride is a molecule composed of calcium and hydrogen with formula CaH. It can be found in stars as a gas formed when calcium atoms are present with hydrogen atoms.Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound with the formula CaCO3 formed by three main elements: carbon, oxygen and calcium.

Explanation:

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Choose the best answer.
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O3/5

Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answers

The mass of 3.2 liters of water in centigrams is 3200

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Answer:

Radio waves, infrared rays, visible light, ultraviolet rays, X-rays, and gamma rays are all types of electromagnetic radiation. Radio waves have the longest wavelength, and gamma rays have the shortest wavelength.Hope i help you

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Answer:

Even though the two substances possess many similarities, they have some unique properties. In turn, since they have the same properties, if they were the same substance, it would make matters worse, if the same chemical was in two different places, there would not be a difference between them since they are the same, just as it is with are two different chemicals would have differing properties since they are two properties would vary from one another since they are 2 totally different things!

Explanation:

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Explanation:

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Answer:

The answer is energy. Please give me Brainliest!

Explanation:

Raising the concentrations of reactants makes the reaction happen at a faster rate. For a chemical reaction to occur, there must be a certain number of molecules with energies equal to or greater than the activation energy.

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(6 mark question)

Answers

Silicon dioxide is a covalent network solid. Magnesium oxide is an ionic compound while carbon dioxide is a covalent molecule.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

do a few searches when you have time to deepen understanding!

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Answers

Hot spot volcano is the type of volcano which is formed at a weak spot in

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Answers

Given what we know, we can confirm that as an ionic compound grows more complex, its melting point will increase.

What is an Ionic compound?An ionic compound is one in which atoms of elements share electrons between them to form compounds.These shared electrons generate powerful electrostatic forces that we refer to as ionic bonds. Electrostatic forces cause an increase in the melting point of a compound. As a compound grows more complex and adds more elements to its composition, it will gain new electrostatic forces, and thus increase its melting point.

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if you don’t wanna read that long answer the other person put

Explanation:

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Answer:

i think this would be an example of a physical change because here the substance is changing directly from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid state which means that the composition of the substance has not changed and remains the same. This is also called sublimation.

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Answers

Answer:

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A  amu

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Answers

Answer:

5 ms2

Explanation:

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The acceleration of the car in its present direction of motion is referred to as a linear acceleration (or tangential acceleration in circular motions), and the passengers on board feel a force pressing them back into their seats as a result.

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magine that you are a water molecule in a group of many water molecules. Write a letter to a friend telling them about your journey through the water cycle on Earth. You can begin your journey anywhere you’d like, but you must complete an entire cycle and end the journey where you began. Write your letter in complete sentences. Use each of the following terms correctly in your letter: • condensation • evaporation • precipitation • collection (HELP PLS ILL GIVE 54 points *all my points* AND GIVE BRAINLIEST HELP PLS)

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Answer:

Explanation:

One day I was sitting on a leaf, in the early morning if a Tuesday, and I was just relaxing there. I then heard Bob( the water molecule next to me) say that he heard it was going to get pretty hot today. As the day went on I started to get pretty warm and I starting to evaporate and fly into the sky! It was really weird to see the world from up high. I stayed up there bouncing between clouds with Bob for a few hours, until the wind started to pick up and it got colder. I then started to shiver and began condensing with the other water molecules (and Bob). As it got colder we began to plummet to the earth really fast in the precipitate form of a water droplet. We hit the ground with a big ker-plop! I looked around me and we weren't the only ones. A bunch of other droplets had started to collect and form a puddle.

Hope this helps!

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Answers

1st question: A mixture is when the components of a mixture can be easily separated and that the components each keep their original properties.

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How do you think dry cleaning works?

Answers

During dry cleaning, the pump pulls solvent from the tank and sends it through the filters to remove any impurities. The filtered solvent then enters the cylinder, where it interacts with the fabrics and removes any soil. The solvent then travels back into the holding tank so it can begin the process again.

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Name two elements that have the same properties as sodium (Na)

Answers

Answer: Any Alkali metal

Explanation:

T he cool thing about the periodic table is the way it is organized. You can find chemical with similar properties is just looking in the column they are in in to determine the answer. Since Na is in the first column, any of these answer can work:

Li, K, Rb, Cs, and Fr

New research shows that a red food colouring with an R value of 0.62 (when a particular solvent and temperature are used) could be dangerous to certain people. Samples of food colouring from two different red sweets were collected and the chromatogram bolow was produced. For each of the sweets, state and explain whether or not you would recommend that the sweets are taken off the market based on this research, ​

Answers

It is recommended only for the second type of candy to be taken off the market.

Based on the background information, if a candy shows a 0,62 Rf value in the chromatography it is considered potentially dangerous, and therefore it should be taken off the market.

The Rf value is calculated using the following formula:

Rf =  Total distance traveled by a component/ Total distance from the pencil line to the solvent front

Now, let's find out if any of the components has an Rf equal to 0,62.

Note: To determine the distances I measured the image using a ruler and you can do the same, this will not alter the results.

Sample 1Total distance traveled by the component: 6cmTotal distance: 7 cmRf : 6 cm/ 7 cm = 0.85

     2. Sample 2

Total distance traveled by the component: 4.34cmTotal distance: 7 cmRf : 4.34 cm/ 7 cm = 0.62

This means sample 2 has the 0.62 Rf value and therefore it needs to be taken off the market.

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How many moles of aluminum are needed to react completely with 2.1 moles of FeO? 2Al(s) + 3FeO(s) 3Fe(s) + Al2O3(s)

Answers

Answer:

1,4 mol

Explanation:

2 mol of Al reacts with 3 mol of FeO so for 2.1 mol of FeO you need 2 x 2.1 / 3 = 1.4mol

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