Answer:
a. Surplus budget
b. Balanced budget
c. Budget deficit
d. Government Debt
Explanation:
The terms budget surplus, budget deficit, and balanced budget all characterize the difference between the amount that the government spends and collects over some time period.
When the government collects more in tax revenue than it spends, a budget surplus occurs. Taylor notes that surpluses occurred during President Clinton's second term in office but that they went away when President Bush took office.
When the government spends more than it collects in tax revenue, a budget deficit occurs.
When the government spends the same amount that it collects in tax revenue, a balanced budget occurs.
Government debt is the accumulation of deficits and surpluses across time. Government debt is a measure of what the government owes.
The Following correctly matches each definition.
budget surplus: when the government receives more in taxes than it spends in a given time period.balanced budget: when government spending and taxes are equalbudget deficit: when the federal government spends more than it collects in taxes in a given time period.government debt: the total accumulated amount that the government has borrowed and not yet paid back over time.What is the meaning of a Surplus Budget?When income exceeds expenditures, there is a budget surplus. When a government runs a surplus, it has extra money that it can reinvest or use to pay off debts. The inverse of a surplus is a deficit. When government spending exceeds revenue, the government must borrow money to fund spending.
Thus, the mentioned above are correctly matched with its description.
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.What do latitude and longitude lines help us find?
A. The absolute location of a place.
B. The area of a region.
C. The distance between the Earth and Sun.
D. How tall a mountain range is.
Answer:
A. The absolute location of a place.
Explanation:
The latitude and longitude numbers identifying the absolute location of a place on earth. An imaginary line that runs around the center of the earth halfway between the north and south poles at 0˚ latitude. Divides the Earth into Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
Identify each scenario as an example of expansionary fiscal policy, contractionary fiscal policy, or not an example of fiscal policy.
a. An increase in the money supply is ___________ fiscal policy.
b. A decrease in taxes is ___________ fiscal policy.
c. A decrease in the unemployment rate is ___________ fiscal policy.
d. An increase in tax rates is ___________ fiscal policy.
e. A decrease in government spending is ___________ fiscal policy.
f. A decrease in the money supply is ___________ fiscal policy.
g. A decrease in transfer payments is ___________ fiscal policy.
h. An increase in corporate bonds purchased is ___________ fiscal policy.
i. An increase in government spending is ___________ fiscal policy.
WORD BANK
not an example of
a contractionary
an expansionary
Answer:
a. An increase in the money supply is not an example of fiscal policy.
b. A decrease in taxes is an expansionary fiscal policy.
c. A decrease in the unemployment rate is not an example of fiscal policy.
d. An increase in tax rates is a contractionary fiscal policy.
e. A decrease in government spending is a contractionary fiscal policy.
f. A decrease in the money supply is not an example of fiscal policy.
g. A decrease in transfer payments is a contractionary fiscal policy.
h. An increase in corporate bonds purchased is not an example of fiscal policy.
i. An increase in government spending is an expansionary fiscal policy.
Explanation:
Fiscal policy refers to changes in tax policy or government spending in pursuit of economic goals. Fiscal policy is expansionary if it leads to higher levels of spending and contractionary if it leads to reduced spending.
Two of the scenarios provide examples of expansionary fiscal policy. An increase in government spending and a decrease in taxes are both federal government mechanisms designed to increase aggregate demand. Expansionary fiscal policy is when the government expands the money supply using tools like increase spending or cut taxes.
Three of the scenarios provide examples of contractionary fiscal policy. A decrease in government spending, an increase in taxes, and a decrease in transfer payments are all federal government mechanisms designed to decrease aggregate demand. Contractionary fiscal policy is when the government reduces the money supply by decreasing spending or raising taxes.
Four scenarios do not exemplify fiscal policy, as they are not federal government mechanisms designed to expand or contract aggregate demand. Two of the scenarios concern changes in the money supply and so reflect monetary policy, conducted by the Federal Reserve. The other two scenarios depict phenomena that, taken on their own, are unrelated to fiscal policy. The unemployment rate could fall for various reasons and is not a part of fiscal policy. The volume of corporate bonds purchased could increase for a variety of reasons and is not a part of fiscal policy.
The first step in solving an ethical dilemma is to
Answer:
Weight the impact of each alternative on various skateholders.
Answer
Explanation:
gather the information that you have then identify the problem then explore the indications you have (if this didnt help im sorry)
Ruritania produces Widgets and Gizmos. If all of its factors of production are committed to making widgets exclusively, it can make 8 million units each year. If all of its factors are committed to making Gizmos exclusively, it can make 8 million units per year.
Ruritania's Ministry of Growth has considered various plans to stimulate economic growth in the kingdom. Adjust the production possibilities frontier (PPF) on the graph to show the impact of a successful plan to provide more on-the-job training.
Answer:
*see image*
Explanation:
The production possibilities frontier is a line showing the maximum combinations of two goods that a nation can produce. One variable that impacts the PPF is the productivity of a nation's workers.
A successful increase in the Literacy rate will shift the PPF to the right i.e. outward and the nation can produce more and more of the two goods, it will increase the labor capacity and with it the economic capacity will also increase .
Ruritania's plan to provide more on-the-job training increases the human capital in the labor force and increases productivity. As workers can now produce more widgets and gizmos, the PPF should shift outward.
Which is likely to provide the history of a word?
A) thesaurus
B) glossary
C) dictionary
D) guide word
Answer: A
Explanation:
SO SORRY IF ITS WRONG
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It is C because dictionaries are meant to help you find the meaning of a word.
…Need help please?
Subject: Economic
Answer:
C. Managing inflation
Explanation:
✓ Open market operations are the key means by which a central bank controls inflation, money supply, and prices.
✓ Hopefully this helps you!
wishing you a amazing day! ･ﾟ★,｡･
-Keira :)
Answer:
It is determining tax rates, but also preventing recession.
Explanation:
Central banks are responsible for overseeing the monetary system for a nation (or group of nations), along with a wide range of other responsibilities, from overseeing monetary policy to implementing specific goals such as currency stability, low inflation, and full employment.
The Federal Reserve acts as the U.S. central bank, and in that role performs three primary functions: maintaining an effective, reliable payment system; supervising and regulating bank operations; and establishing monetary policies.
What is an example of a role you receive at birth?
brother
stepbrother
stepsister
mother
Answer:
Brother
Explanation:
Because you cannot be born and instantly become a mother, and you cannot be born and become a step-sibling instantly because if you did you would be considered a half-sibling. Leaving the last answer to be a brother.
Which of the following best describes
"equity?"
A. investing in a company
B. paying money back to a firm
C. printing more money for business use
D. buying products from a firm
Answer:
The sum of what the initial stockholders paid when they bought company shares and the earnings that the company has retained over the years.
Give 3 reasons why you believe that the Constitution is very important?
Answer:
It is an important law of the land.
It determines the relationship of the citizens with the governments.
It lays down principles and guidelines which are required for people belonging to different ethnic and religious groups to live in harmony.
In what two areas can the constitution be amended?
Answer:
Either by the congress when two-thirds of the majority vote in the House of Representatives and the Senate, or by a constitutional convention called by two thirds of the State legislatures.
Help me please
Explain what Andrew Johnson’s Reconstruction Plan is?
Answer:
1865 President Andrew Johnson implemented a plan of Reconstruction that gave the white South a free hand in regulating the transition from slavery to freedom and offered no role to blacks in the politics of the South.
The graph shows a business cycle for a hypothetical economy. Label all five areas on the graph using the appropriate economic term. Some of the terms may refer to more than one area on the graph, and some terms may not refer to any of the areas on the graph.
Answer:
Top: Peak
Middle: Trough
Bottom (in order): Recession, Expansion, Recession
Explanation:
A peak occurs when economic output reaches a maximum and transitions from getting larger to getting smaller. The top label points out the two peaks in this business cycle.
A trough is just the opposite. Economic output is minimized and changes from shrinking to expanding as time elapses. The second highest label points out the two troughs in this graph.
A recession occurs when economic output is shrinking. The shaded areas show declining economic output. That is, the curved line (the height of which measures economic output) is downward‑sloping. These are both recessions.
An expansion is the opposite. Between the two recessions, growing economic output indicates an expansion. The term expansion belongs in the label referring to the area between the two shaded bars.
The remaining terms are not typically used to describe the business cycle.
Provide a clear explanation of the relationship of the three spheres SCIENCE SOCIETY AND TECHNOLOGY
in the figure below by showing concrete example and how they interact or relate each other. (e.g. Penicillin, What is the Science and Technology behind? How does this impact society?)
The relationship between science, society and technology is essential for the development and improvement of knowledge and quality of life.
What is scientific progress?It is the deepening of knowledge, that is, it is the result of a collective and continuous research, made possible by the collaboration of more people in an investigation, and in the use of technology as an instrument to reach the objectives.
As an example of the impact of science, we have the discovery of penicillin, the first known antibiotic that revolutionized medicine and made it possible to cure previously deadly diseases.
Therefore, the interaction between science and technology is positive and helps in the development of all spheres of society.
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Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.
This is an excerpt from—
A.
the Bill of Rights.
B.
the Declaration of Independence.
C.
the Second Amendment.
D.
Article 1 of the Constitution.
what is the purpose of truth?
Answer:
truth, in metaphysics and the philosophy of language, the property of sentences, assertions, beliefs, thoughts, or propositions that are said, in ordinary discourse, to agree with the facts or to state what is the case. Truth is the aim of belief; falsity is a fault
Answer:
to agree with the facts or to state what is the case.
Which phrase describes the ottman empire
Answer:
An Indian Islamic kingdom that was tolerant toward Hindus C.
Explanation:
Suppose that the government engages in expansionary fiscal policy by increasing government spending. Show the initial impact by properly shifting the aggregate demand curve (AD), the short‑run aggregate supply curve (SRAS), or the long‑run aggregate supply curve on the graph below.
Answer:
*see image*
Explanation:
An increase in government spending causes the aggregate demand curve to shift to the right.
Aggregate demand shows how the overall price level and the amount of goods and services purchased are related. One component of a nation's collective spending on goods and services are government purchases. Ceteris paribus, more government spending implies more total spending and is associated with aggregate demand increasing accordingly.
The aggregate supply curves, whether depicting a short run or a long run relationship, both show how the total amount of goods and services produced in the economy varies as the price level varies. This is not directly impacted by changes in government spending.
Consider the interaction between labor and capital within the production process and answer the following questions.
How do economists refer to the amount of capital employed per worker?
a. capital productivity
b. the capital stock
c. the human capital percentage
d. the capital‑labor ratio
What would likely happen if the amount of capital employed per worker grew?
a. Wages would fall because capital would be more important in production.
b. Wages would fall because physical capital would replace human capital.
c. Wages would be unchanged because wages are unaffected by the quantity of capital.
d. Wages would rise because workers would become more productive.
Answer:
d. the capital‑labor ratio
d. Wages would rise because workers would become more productive.
Explanation:
The capital stock is the amount of capital available in the economy. Dividing this by the number of workers produces the capital‑labor ratio.
Labor productivity is output divided by the number of workers (or labor hours, or some other measure of the use of labor). If labor productivity rises, workers are more valuable to employers and wages should rise.
As one factor grows relative to another, the faster‑growing factor's marginal productivity tends to go down relative to the slower‑growing factor's marginal productivity.
Labor productivity can grow because labor has more capital to use (that is, the capital‑labor ratio grows), or because workers have newly acquired skills and know‑how. This is known as human capital. Technological advances can also make labor more productive. All of these are important factors in economic growth.
Theodosius left a will instructing the Romans to do what after his death?
Answer:
He decided to have the Roman Empire divided.
Explanation:
Which of the statements concerning retirement accounts is true?
Individuals do not pay income tax on Social Security contributions, but there are no tax benefits tied to personal retirement accounts.
Contributions to personal retirement accounts remain the property of the individual or heirs, but Social Security payments are transferred to others.
Since Roth IRAs are funded with post‑tax dollars, they are never as attractive as pre‑tax traditional IRAs.
Individuals can allocate the funds in IRAs, 401(k)s, Roth IRAs, and Social Security accounts according to their risk preferences.
Answer:
Contributions to personal retirement accounts remain the property of the individual or heirs, but Social Security payments are transferred to others.
Explanation:
When working, the amount which you save for your personal retirement is your own money, however the money which is deducted for social security payments goes to those who are retired, have disabilities etc . When a person has been paying social security paymenrs, he becomes eligible for getting retirement benefits in future
Individual savers have different preferences when it comes to how much risk they want to take on their retirement accounts. Some are happy to take greater risks in order to (hopefully) earn greater rewards, but many, especially those close to retirement, would rather accept lower returns in order to avoid the possibility of losing part of their savings. Private retirement programs usually offer a range of risk options.
The Social Security Administration, however, handles things differently. Funds paid into the Social Security program are used to fund the benefits of current retirees; people working today will depend on payments made in the future by future workers to pay for their benefits. This is not how the program was originally envisioned, but people living longer lifespans, an increase in the number of retirees, and increases in benefits paid have all placed financial stress on the system.
Contributions to privately administered retirement programs remain the property of, and under the control of, the individual private contributors. Ownership may transfer to an heir or beneficiary, but that, too, is a private, individual decision.
The contributor's income that is invested into traditional IRAs is not taxed, but the withdrawals that are made at retirement age are taxed. The contributor's income that is invested into to Roth IRAs is taxed, but the withdrawals that are made at retirement age are not taxed.
What is the lowest night time temperature do you need tomato need to produce tomatoes?
32
65
55
Answer:
33
Explanation:
Although tomato plants can survive temperatures down to 33
In what ways does 'Hundy
cause negative impact in nation's economy? Give reasons
Match each definition with the appropriate measurement of economic output.
a. the market value of all final goods and services produced by resources owned by citizens of a particular country in a given year
b. GDP adjusted to base year prices
c. GDP divided by population
d. GDP adjusted for differences in the cost of living in different countries
e. the market value of all final goods and services produced by resources located in a particular country in a given year
WORD BANK
real GDP
GDP PPP
GNP
nominal GDP
GDP per capita
Answer:
a. GNP
b. real GDP
c. GDP per capita
d. GDP PPP
e. nominal GDP
Explanation:
Gross domestic product statistics come in a variety of forms designed to investigate different aspects of production and the standard of living.
Nominal GDP is the market value of all final goods and services produced in a given country in a given year. Nominal GDP uses the prices at which the goods actually sold to value them (market value), and is not concerned with intermediate goods, which are goods used as inputs in the production of some other good or service. GDP also uses everything produced within the borders of a particular country, regardless of who owns those resources. This means that Toyotas produced at a plant in Kentucky would count towards U.S. nominal GDP, but Fords produced in Mexico would not.
Gross national product, the measure most used by economists before the early 1990s, is very similar to nominal GDP. The only difference is that GNP uses output produced by resources owned by citizens of a particular country, regardless of where that production takes place. So for GNP, the Fords produced in Mexico would count towards U.S GNP, but the Toyotas produced in Kentucky would not.
The type of GDP used most often is real GDP. This is GDP with output valued at the prices from a designated base year rather than by the market prices at which products were actually sold. This removes increases in GDP which come from price increases, leaving only the increases in the actual production of goods and services.
Another popular GDP measure is GDP per capita, which is simply GDP divided by the population. GDP per capita reveals how much each person in a country would have if GDP were divided equally among the entire population. The actual distribution of income will not be even, of course, but it does give economists a good idea of the relative wealth of different countries.
International comparisons are often hampered by significant differences in prices between countries, particularly in the prices of services that are hard to trade, like taxi rides or haircuts. GDP PPP, or GDP adjusted for purchasing power parity, is an attempt to adjust statistics to allow for variations in the cost of living, to give a more realistic picture of the differences between nations.
What are three factors of credit unions?
Answer:
installment credit, revolving credit, and open credit.
HELP Which of the following best describes the United States?
It has a market economy with no government regulation. This is the only system that can work with a government run by the people.
It has a command economy. A large nation like the United States needs the government to control all growth of business to prevent problems.
It has a traditional economy. Most communities are focused on providing their own needs with the resources available in the local area.
It has a mixed economy. The government protects individual rights, such as minimum pay for work and choices in goods and services.
Select the details from the text that support the main ideas that Mount Everest is popular with climbers and non-climbers, and Mount Everest's popularity has impacted the environment.
A) Every year more and more people flock the mountain, but not everyone goes there to climb. … In recent years, climbers and guides have removed more than 16 tons of litter from Everest.
B) Portable burners and lightweight pots are needed for cooking on the mountain. … Modern transportation allows tourists and adventure seekers to fly into nearby cities.
C) The first climbers to summit Everest were New Zealander Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay. … In 1979, the area surrounding Everest was designated as a natural world heritage site.
D) The government requires climbers to purchase a climbing permit. … Large numbers of climbers on the mountain at once can be unsafe.
Production of which natural resource is growing quickly in Western Europe
Europe also has a thriving non-wood forestry sector, which includes mushroom and truffle gathering, fruit and berry collection, and cultivation
Exercise 1.) Why are Panchaibajas so called?
Answer:
Its envious
Explanation: The Panche baja is a set of five traditional Nepali musical instruments that are played during holy ceremonies, especially marriages
Which of the following would not be a fossil?
A dinosaur footprint
An ancient bird nest mold
a fly stuck in tar a year ago
A mammoth stuck in ice
Answer:
fly stuck in tar would be the correct answer because fossils take long periods of time to form and the fly was only in the tar for a year
The Mayan people practiced a blank type of government
a. democracy
b. city-state
type of government.
c. theocracy
d. bureaucracy
c. Theocracy
Explanation:
The Mayans developed a hierarchical government ruled by kings and priests.
Theocracy is defined as a system of government in which priests rule in the name of God or a god.
