Select reason(s) why 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-isopropylbenzene is an incorrect systematic name for carvacrol.

a. If named with benzene as the parent, the methyl group needs to have the first locant in order to minimize the number of the third locant.
b. The substituents are not listed alphabetically.
c. If named with benzene as the parent, the hydroxyl group needs to have the first locant in order to minimize the number of the third locant.
d. The substituents are not listed in order of increasing mass.

Answers

Answer 1

The reason why 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-isopropylbenzene is not the correct systematic name for carvacrol is because the substituents are not listed alphabetically.

IUPAC nomenclature provides the correct and acceptable system of naming organic compounds which are internationally acceptable among scientists.

According to the rules of IUPAC nomenclature, compounds are named in alphabetical order. The names of the locants are ordered in such a way that they have the lowest number. Following IUPAC nomenclature, the correct name of the compound ought to be, 1-hydroxy-5-isopropyl-2-methylbenzene.

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Related Questions

What determines an object’s ability to float?

Answers

Simply put, density is how tightly “stuff” is packed into a defined space.

For example, a suitcase jam-packed with clothes and souvenirs has a high density, while the same suitcase containing two pairs of underwear has low density. Size-wise, both suitcases look the same, but their density depends on the relationship between their mass and volume.
Mass is the amount of matter in an object.
Volume is the amount of space that an object takes up in three dimensions.

Density is calculated using the following equation: Density = mass/volume or D = m/v.

If something is heavy for its size, it has a high density. If an object is light for its size it has a low density.

The relative densities of an object and the liquid it is placed in determine whether that object will sink or float.

The temperature at which a solid melts is the same as the temperature at which its liquid form solidifies (true or false)​

Answers

Answer:

True I think so

Explanation:

I have asked question in my profile please tell me the answer

A(1,2),B(1,4),C(6,2),

Answers

Answer:

????

Explanation:

where's the question

Which location in the diagram above is the Northern Hemisphere experiencing summer?

Location A

Location B

Location C

Location D

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

Location b is experiencing summer

In the Northern Hemisphere, Summer season is represented here location B.

How do ionic bonds differ from covalent bonds?​

Answers

Ionic bonds are a metal and a non metal bond and a covalent bond is two no metals banded together.

Which has more calories: table sugar or aspartame?

Answers

Answer:

Aspartame produces 4 kilocalories of energy per gram when metabolized, sucrose (table sugar) produces 3.9 kilocalories. However, aspartame is approximately 200 times sweeter than sucrose, so it is consumed in much smaller doses.

Explanation:

Answer is Aspartame.

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Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

U can read the second part

6. What is true about Calcium (Ca)?

A. It is a very unreactive metal.

B. It is reactive and is found with nonmetals in nature.

C. naturally uncombined with other elements.

D.It is a very reactive nonmetal.

Answers

Answer:

C. naturally uncombined with other elements.

Explanation: Calcium is a chemical element with the symbol Ca and atomic number 20. As an alkaline earth metal, calcium is a reactive metal that forms a dark oxide-nitride layer when exposed to air.

Tin has the atomic number Sn (Z = 50).
(a). Give its electronic structure
(b). Is it one of the transition metals?
(c). Knowing that it loses its electrons in pairs and that the 4d subshell is not affected. What are the possible degrees of oxidation for this element?

Answers

Tin has electron configuration [Kr] 5s²4d¹⁰5p² and it is not a transition element because its outermost orbitals are 5s² 5p². It has oxidation states of +2 and +4.

The electron configuration of tin is [Kr] 5s²4d¹⁰5p². The electronic structure of an atom shows the arrangement of electrons in the atom of an element. The electrons are arranged in sub-shells.

Tin is not a transition metal because it has a completely filled d sub-shell and  its outermost shell consists of ns, np orbitals.

Tin looses its electrons in pairs. Remember that the outermost orbitals are  5s² 5p². This means that tin can have two stable oxidation states, +2 and +4.

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Rank the given objects from having the biggest size to the smallest size Blood cells , virus, atom, electrons , paper

Answers

Answer:

paper, blood cell, virus, electron, atom

Explanation:

Paper, blood cells, virus, electrons, atom

50 Points (Brainliest too)! Please help!
1. In detail, explain what transmutation is.
2. In one to two sentences, explain what an alpha particle is.
3. Explain the difference between a chemical equation and a nuclear equation.
4. What is the relationship between the atomic number and the mass number of a 5. nucleus?
Please help me understand these!! I'm really confused!

Answers

Answer:

Transmutation is the conversion of an atom of one element into an atom of a different element through nuclear changes.

An alpha particle is a particle composed of 2 protons and 3 neutrons. It results from transmutation because of the change in protons in a large nucleus.

A chemical equation is balanced accord to the number of atoms of each element before and after the change. This is also shows the Law of Conservation of Matter.

A nuclear equation is balanced according to mass number and charge (atomic number). These equations can’t be balanced like chemical equations because the identities of the atoms can change.  On the left of equation, the top number is the atomic mass and the bottom number is the atomic number. Take note that if you add the atomic mass (top number), you’ll get the the atomic mass of of the atom pre-transmutation. Same applies with atomic number. This shows a balanced nuclear equation.

The atomic number is the number of protons in a nucleus. The mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons in a nucleus. Electrons have very small masses, so they are not accounted in atomic mass.

What is the atomic mass of Helium

Answers

Answer:

4.002602 u

Explanation

Answer:

4.002602 u

Explanation:

Plss answer!!! I need help fast

Answers

Answer:

2 Na atoms

1 C atom

3 O atoms

gram formula weight = 105.99 g

hope this helped :)

Explanation:

→ Na

# of Atoms - 2

→ C

# of Atoms - 1

→ O

# of Atoms - 3

→ gram formula weight (g) : 105.99 g

does xef4 have resonance structure?​

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:The structure of XeF4 is square planar.

What are the law of 10 in energy Transfer

Answers

Answer:

When the energy is passed on from one trophic level to another, only 10 percent of the energy is passed on to the next trophic level.

Explanation:

What happens when the compound CaCl2 forms?

Answers

Explanation:

Calcium gives valence electrons to both chlorine atoms so that they have a full outer shell.

classify each of these reactions pb(no3)2+nicl2=pbcl2+ni(no3)2

Answers

The reaction Pb(NO3)2(aq) + NiCl2(aq)---------> PbCl2(s) + Ni(NO3)2(aq) is a precipitation reaction.

A chemical reaction is said to occur when two or more substances are combined to produce new substances. Chemical reactions are classified based on the kind of change taking place in the reaction.

In the reaction;

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + NiCl2(aq)---------> PbCl2(s) + Ni(NO3)2(aq)

We can see that a solid is formed when lead II nitrate reacts with nickel II chloride. This is a precipitation reaction.

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What do the five senses do I want a expert vefired type of Answer

Answers

Answer:

Humans have five basic senses: touch, sight, hearing, smell and taste. The sensing organs associated with each sense send information to the brain to help us understand and perceive the world around us.

Explanation:

-How do the senses work? Your brain collects information, like smells and sounds, through your five senses: sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell. Each of your five senses has its own special sensor. Each sensor collects information about your surroundings and sends it to the brain.

-Why is it important? The five senses, sight, taste, touch, hearing and smell all collect information about our environment that are interpreted by the brain. We respond almost automatically to most sensory information. Such response is important for survival in our environment.

I HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!

how many number of atoms are present in 0.55moles of calcium​

Answers

Explanation:

The warmer and less dense air near the ground rises during the day pulling more air through the valley floor. This gentle upslope wind known as a valley breeze. ... The cooler and denser air at higher elevations flows back down the slopes of the mountain and into the valley. This is called a mountain breeze.29-May-2017

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Mountain and Valley Breezes - WeatherNation

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A mountain breeze and a valley breeze are two related, localized winds that occur one after the other on a daily cycle. They are not the same as anabatic and katabatic winds, which are larger and stronger. These winds are opposite from each other. Wikipedia

What is the molarity of 98.0 g of phosphoric acid, H3PO4 in 1.00 L of solution. Please show your work.

Answers

Answer:

1.0001 M

Explanation:

Molarity = Mass/(Volume x molar mass)

Molarity = 98.0 g/(1.00 L x 97.994 g/mol)

Molarity = 1.0001 M

the molarity of 98.0 g of phosphoric acid, H3PO4 in 1.00 L of solution is 1.0001 M

what is the difference between molarity and molality ?

Molarity can be defined as the number of moles of solute available in a definite concentration and amount of the solution, other wise called as moles per liters of a solution.

Molality of a solution can be defined as the number of moles per solute can be present in a kilogram of the solvent,  which is moles per kilogram of a solvent.

Though the terms Molarity and Molality are quite similar but the sharp difference between them as it creates a huge difference while using this two form of calculation  for various calculations.

Molarity = Mass/(Volume x molar mass)

Here, Molarity = 98.0 g/(1.00 L x 97.994 g/mol)

Molarity = 1.0001 M

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how many grams of hydrogen in 1.85moles

Answers

2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(1) 0 260 g 0.2068 0.180 g 2008 When 45.0 g of CH4 reacts with excess O2, the actual yield of CO2 is 118 g. What is the percent yield? CHA(g) + 2O2(g) - CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) 73.6% 67.9% 95.2% 86.4% For the reaction: 2503(g) + 790 kcal - 25(s) + 3O2(g), how many kcal are needed to form 1.5 moles O2(g)? 790 kcal 395 kcal 2370 kcal 411 kcal When 3 moles of Ny are mixed with 5 moles of H2 the limiting reactant is N2(g) + 3H2(g) - 2NH3(g) H2 NH3 ОООО H20 O N₂

1. Oxygen was discovered by Joseph Priestley in 1774 when he heated mercury (II) oxide, HgO, to decompose it to form its constituent elements. How many moles of mercury (II) oxide are needed to produce 125 g of oxygen?

Given:
Unknown:
Mole ratio:
Solution:


2. In a blast furnace, iron (III) oxide is used to produce iron by the following (unbalanced) reaction:
Fe2O3(s) + CO(g)  Fe(s) + CO2(g)
If 4000 g of Fe2O3 is available to react, how many moles of CO are needed?
Given:
Unknown:
Mole ratio:
Solution:

Final answer:


ugh pls help:(

Answers

Answer:

1. 7.81 moles HgO

2. n = mass/molar mass = (4000 g)/(159.69 g/mol) = 25.05 mol.

Explanation:

How many moles of mercury (II) oxide are needed to produce 125 g of oxygen?

2HgO ==> 2Hg + O2  

125 g O2 x 1 mol O2/32 g x 2 mol HgO / mol O2 = 7.81 moles HgO

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

If 4000 g of Fe2O3 is available to react, how many moles of CO are needed?

The no. of moles of CO are needed = 75.15 mol.

Fe₂O₃ + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂,

It is clear that 1 mol of Fe₂O₃ reacts with 3 mol of CO to produce 2 mol of Fe and 3 mol of CO₂.

If 4.00 kg Fe₂O₃ are available to react, how many moles of CO are needed?

We need to calculate the no. of moles of 4.00 kg Fe₂O₃:

n = mass/molar mass = (4000 g)/(159.69 g/mol) = 25.05 mol.

Using cross multiplication:

1 mol of Fe₂O₃ need  → 3 mol of CO to react completely, from stichiometry.

25.05 mol of Fe₂O₃ need  → ??? mol of CO to react completely.

The no. of moles of CO are needed = (3 mol)(25.05 mol)/(1 mol) = 75.15 mol.

According to the periodic table, which two elements have an atomic mass less than twice their atomic number?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen and oxygen

Explanation:

Hydrogen

2 × atomic number = 2

atomic mass = 1.008 amu

Oxygen

2 × atomic number = 16

atomic mass = 15.999 amu

introduced in the 13th-16th? century from sabah in the reign of the sultanate of sulu, and became extinct on maguindanao or were transported back to sabah. Bone fragments are the only proof left behind of their existence​ ...ill mark u as brainliest

Answers

The Elephant Maximus is the species that was introduced and later became extinct on Maguindanao.

Extinction occurs as all members of a species die, and therefore the species disappears. This includes complete extinction or extinction of the species in a specific zone.

In the case of the Elephant Maximus, which is known as the Asian Elephant, this species became extinct in a region known as Maguindanao in the Philippines.

This partial extinction occurred as the elephants from this zone were taken to Sabah in Malaysia from the 13th century to the 16th century. This occurred because the Sultans of this region considered this elephant to be a valuable and even sacred animal.

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Low tides are located at___

A an C

A an B

B an D

Answers

Answer: A and C

Explanation:

Low tides occur in locations at 90 degree angles to the moon. Tidal cycles have the same length as the lunar day, 24 hours and 50 minutes. In this time span, most locations will experience two high tides, when the location is close to and far from the moon, and two low tides. Sides A and C are angled 90 degrees from the moon.

Hence, low tides are located at A and C.

Answer:90 degree angles to the moon.

Explanation:

Determine whether the bonds in CCl4 and N2 are polar or non-polar. If the bond is polar, assign the partial positive and negative charges. Electronegativity values: C = 2.5, Cl= 3.0, N= 3.0

Answers

Refer to the attachment

According to the molecular geometry, bonds in carbon tetrachloride are polar and that in nitrogen are non polar.

What is molecular geometry?

Molecular geometry can be defined as a three -dimensional arrangement of atoms which constitute the molecule.It includes parameters like bond length,bond angle and torsional angles.

It influences many properties of molecules like reactivity,polarity color,magnetism .The molecular geometry can be determined by various spectroscopic methods and diffraction methods , some of which are infrared,microwave and Raman spectroscopy.

They provide information about geometry by taking into considerations the vibrational and rotational absorbance of a substance.Neutron and electron diffraction techniques provide information about the distance between nuclei and electron density.

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Calculate the frequency of light with a wavelength 559nm​

Answers

Answer:

Refer to the attachment

Look at the numbered locations. Our solar system can be found at_____

Location 1

Location 2

Location 3

Location 4

Answers

Answer:

location 3...........

b. How does government funding affect scientific progress? (1 point)

Answers

Answer:

29 percent of federal R&D money goes to universities, 29 percent goes to industry, and another 29 percent goes to researchers who work directly for federal agencies. About 10 percent goes to federally funded labs operated by private contractors.

Answer:

Explanation:

Funding from the government greatly affects the scientific research as a research can take number of years to complete. During this time period lot of financial support is required as there might be lot of expensive chemicals or substance that the scientist requires for his research.

state what method you would use the separate water from a potassium iodide solution​

Answers

Answer:

You can separate the Iodine from the water and convert the potassium iodide into elemental Iodine by mixing 1 part of a 5–13% solution of Iodine/Potassium Iodide with 1 part distilled water and 1 part 3% Hydrogen Peroxide Solution followed by 1/12 part 32.45% hydrochloric (Muriatic) acid.

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